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Unit 10 Section B 1a-1d 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【重点短语】
feel good about doing sth. 对做某事感觉良好
behave well / badly 表现好/不好
good / bad behavior 良好/恶劣举止
Chinese customs 中国的习俗
at the table 在桌上
at table 就餐
show up 出现；显现；赶
【重点句型】
1.In China, you’re not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.
stick /st k/ v. 粘贴；将……刺入
e.g. The glue doesn’t stick very well. 这种胶水粘不住。
Don't stick pins into the bed.不要把大头针插入床里。
不要把这棵树插到洞里Don't stick the tree into the hole.
Her younger sister helped her stick a flower in her hair. 她妹妹帮她把一朵花插在头发上。
stick to 意为“坚持”，后接名词或代词作宾语。
我们的父母总是鼓励我们要坚持梦想。
Our parents always encourage us to stick to our dreams.
2.In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
作形容词，意为“空的；空洞的；空虚的；空腹的”。
如：His room is empty. His wordy and empty speech was a frost.
e.g. This is an empty glass. 这是一个空玻璃杯。
The box is empty. 这个箱子是空的。
The cinema was half empty because the movie was so boring.
His empty speech was boring.他空洞的演讲是无聊的。
作动词，意为“倒空；变空”。
如：They emptied the biscuits onto the plate.
He tilted the barrel so as to empty it.
①empty sth. into sth. 把(某容器)中之物全部倒进(另一容器)
如：Empty the dirty water into bowl.
②empty (itself) into sth. 流入……
如：Many rivers in Asia empty itself into the Pacific.
3.…point at anyone with your chopsticks.
point at 指着
e.g. Don’t point at me with your finger. 不要用你的手指指着我。
辨析：point at, point to 与 point out
point at习惯上指离说话人较近的事物，着重于指的对象。
point to多用来指离说话人较远的事物，着重于所指的方向。在事物名词作主语时，多用 point to 。
point out意为“指出”，表示给某人指出方向、要点或错误等，属于“动副”结构的短语，虽可跟宾语，但若宾语是代词，须放在 point 和 out 之间。
eg. Our teacher is pointing at the map on the wall.
我们的老师正指着墙上的地图。
The hour hand of the clock points to six.时钟的时针指向六。
Can you point out the church in this picture 你能指出这张图片中的教堂吗
point 用作名词，意为“要点；点；小数点”。
如：He missed the whole point of my speech.
The line AB cuts the line CD at the point E.
Heat the water till it reaches boiling point.
4.…start eating first if there are older people at the table.
start doing sth开始做某事，相当于start to do sth
When you start riding a horse,it is very difficult.当你开始骑马，它很难。
at the table在桌旁，at table在吃饭
We are at table,sitting at the table. 我们坐在桌子旁吃饭。
单项选择
( )1.It’s impolite to others.
A.point up B.point at C.point out
( )2. is impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
A.It B.That C.This
( )3.Please keep quiet.If you make a lot of , you may disturb others.
A.sound B.voice C.noise
( )4.We found a box books under Gina’s bed.
A.fill with B.fill in C.full of
( )5.Your grandmother misses you very much. You to visit her often.
A.suppose B.are supposed C.aren’t supposed
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. It's polite ________(eat) your food silently.
7. My teacher asked us not ________(not be) late for school.
8. I think the movie is worth ________(see).
9. You shouldn’t use your chopsticks ________(hit) your bowl in China.
10. You’re not supposed ________(speak) loudly at the table in the USA.
三、完成句子。
11. 你不应该在公共场所吸烟。那对我们的健康不利。
You smoke in public. It’s bad for our health.
12. 当别人谈话时,插嘴是不礼貌的。
cut in when others are talking.
13. 你的父亲不会为你的错误而生气的。
Your father won’t about your mistake.
14. 他总是用他的钢笔指着我。这让我很不高兴。
He always me his pen. This makes me very unhappy.
15. 我们应该让老人先坐在餐桌旁。
We are supposed to let the old people sit down first .
四、完形填空
It was the morning of February 17, 2023. Li Ruiheng,from Ningbo, Zhejiang, was going to 16 by bike. Suddenly,he saw an SUV hit(撞击) a woman on an e-bike and the woman was trapped(困住) under the SUV.
Li got off his bike and had a 17 .He wanted to lift(抬起) the SUV so the woman could 18 .But it was too 19 .So he waved his hands to call for help. Soon,about 20 people came. They worked together and lifted the SUV.The woman was taken to the hospital 20 . After that,Li went to work. Two days later， Li got a 21 . The man on the phone said that many people were looking for 22 .
Li has two daughters. "At that time, I didn't 23__ much.I just wanted to help the woman. It was 24 that many people came to help,"he said. “I also want my daughters to know that we need to help others __25 they need help.”
( )16.A. travel B. work C. rest D. study
( )17.A. look B. party C. trip D. test
( )18.A. get out B. come in C. get back D. come down
( )19.A. long B. heavy C. tall D. old
( )20.A. happily B. easily C. quickly D. angrily
( )21.A. call B. map C. card D. lesson
( )22.A. me B. you C. him D. her
( )23.A. see B. think C. have D. know
( )24.A. lucky B. fun C. difficult D. boring
( )25.A. where B. when C. why D. how
五、阅读理解
There are different customs in different places. It's very important for you to know about the customs when traveling abroad. Here are some things you cannot do when visiting another country.
In Japan, don't tip(给小费) anyone. Tipping is just not part of the culture. Don't even leave the small change. People will come running after you with it if you do. Also, don't go into people's homes with your shoes on. You may run into this at certain temples, restaurants or traditional hotels, too. If you see other people taking their shoes off, do the same. Stay on the correct side on escalators. In Tokyo you stand on the left. In Osaka you stand on the right. Follow what other people are doing.
In some public places in India, kissing is not allowed.If you break the law(法律), you will be put into prison(监狱). If the couple is married, they won't be punished seriously. If the couple is unmarried, they will get into big trouble. Also, wearing shorts or skirts is not allowed in places of worship(礼拜). Dresses that show anything about the ankle(踝) is generally impolite in most places of worship.
There is one thing that you mustn't do in Germany: Do the Nazi salute(纳粹礼). Don't do that even in jest(开玩笑地). It's a crime and every year many tourists are punished for it. Also don't carry any Nazi symbols.
( )31.What does the underlined word “change” mean in Chinese
A．变化 B．零钱 C．注意 D．礼品
( )32.What can we know from the first column of the form
A．Tipping is part of Japanese culture. B．It's polite to tip in Japan.
C．Wearing shoes in all restaurants in Japan is OK.
D．Take off shoes before entering people's homes in Japan.
( )33.What should you do if you can't memorize so many customs in Japan
A．Ask the local people for help. B．Buy a guidebook and read it carefully.
C．Follow the lead of others around you. D．Read public signs and follow them.
( )34.Which of the following is TRUE
A．Married couples are allowed to kiss in public places in India.
B．It's OK for foreigners to wear shorts in places of worship in India.
C．Anyone who carries Nazi symbols will be punished in Germany.
D．Unmarried couples will not be punished because of kissing in public in India.
( )35.What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Things you can't do while traveling in some countries.
B．The best ways to travel abroad.
C．Cultures in different countries.
D．Interesting laws in some countries.
六、语法填空
A 9-year-old girl in Maryland,US found a big surprise on Christmas Day, 2022. But it wasn't under 31 (she) Christmas tree. It was on the beach
On Christmas morning it was a little cold outside,but the low tide(低潮)made it 32 perfect day to find something amazing on the beach. After 33 (finish) breakfast,Molly and her father put on their rain shoes and went out. At about10 am, she found a megalodon(巨齿鲨) tooth fossil(化石）.
“She told me she was walking in knee-deep water 34 she saw it. Then she acted 35 (quick) to get it,"Molly's mother Sampson, said.“She got 36 (arm) all wet, but it was OK. The look on her face made me feel sad because I didn't go 37 them and I can't imagine(想象)how 38 （excite) she was.”
The family then 39 (take)the tooth to the paleontology department（古生物学部门）.The workers said they needed to do a study later, but Molly could still 40 (keep) it to enjoy for herself.
31._________ 32._________ 33._________ 34._________ 35._________36._______ 37._________ 38._________ 39._________ 40._________
Unit 10 Section B 1a-1d 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5BACCB
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.to eat 7.to be 8.seeing 9.to hit 10.to speak
三、完成句子
11.aren’t supposed to 12.It’s impolite to 13.get mad 14.points at; with 15.at the table
完形填空
16-20BAABC 21-25ACBAB
阅读理解
26-30BDCCA
语法填空
her 32. a 33. finishing 34. when 35. quickly 36.arms
with 38. excited 39. took 40. keep
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Unit 10
You're supposed to shake hands.
Section B (1a-1d)
情景式教学听说课公开课
人教新目标版 九年级(上册)
Let's enjoy a video and think about: What is the video about
Table manners
Learning objectives
1.学习本课新词汇：empty, stick... into, point at
掌握句型：In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
--We’re supposed to… --Yes, and it’s impolite to…
2. 通过观看录像或图片，能正确运用句型be supposed to\It's (im)polite to do sth.谈论各国餐桌礼仪，体验中西方餐桌文化的不同。
3.通过听对话，正确对不同餐桌礼仪进行排序和句子匹配、判断正误。能准确获取有关餐桌礼仪的信息;借助表格，能正确谈论中美餐桌礼仪的不同；同位合作谈论更多的中国餐桌礼仪。
4.通过小组合作，能正确谈论世界各地的餐桌礼仪，尊重文化的多样性与差异性，树立文明意识，做到入乡随俗。
Steve is an American boy who likes travelling in foreign countries. While traveling,he enjoys experiencing different food and he thinks that's the best part of traveling.
Steve
Sometime, he is confused about the table manners in different countries.
Could you please give him a hand
There are many table manners around the world.
But different countries have different customs.
There are many table manners around the world.
But different countries have different customs.
Guess and fill in the blanks
Table manners
in South Korea
1. The ______ person is supposed to start eating first.
2. It’s ________ to pick up the bowl（端起碗）.
3.You’re not supposed to leave the table _______ the older
people leave.
oldest
impolite
before
There are many table manners around the world.
But different countries have different customs.
Table manners
in France
1. You’re supposed to _____ your bread on the _____ .
2. You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands ______ bread.
3. It’s _______ to put your elbows(胳膊肘) on the table.
Guess and fill in the blanks
put
table
except
impolite
There are many table manners around the world.
But different countries have different customs.
Table manners
in Japan
It’s ______ to make a noise while eating noodles, it
means the food is very ________ .
2. You’re supposed to ______ ____ the bowl.
polite
delicious
pick up
Guess and fill in the blanks
There are many table manners around the world.
But different countries have different customs.
Guess and fill in the blanks
Table manners
in India
You're supposed to eat with your _____ .
hands
In foreign countries, they use_____________________.
forks, knives and spoons
In China, we use__________.
chopsticks
There are many table manners around the world.
But different countries have different customs.
Guess and fill in the blanks
Table manners
in the United States
1. You’re supposed to eat with _______ and _____.
2. It’s impolite to talk in _____ mouth or make a ______, especially drinking soup.
3. It’s impolite to ________ food on the plate.
knives
forks
full
noise
remain
There are many table manners around the world.
But different countries have different customs.
Circle the correct answers.
In England, are you supposed to
point with your knife or fork
A.Yes B. No.
In Chile, who takes their seats at
the table first
A. Women B. Men.
In China, are we supposed to stick our chopsticks into the food
A. Yes B. No.
He also watched a video and learn more about the table manners.
How much does Steve know about the table manners around the world
1a
How much do you know about table manners around the world Take the following quiz. Circle T for true or F for false after each sentence.
stick…into…把...插入…里
eldest
Fill in the blanks by looking at the pictures.
In India, you’re supposed
to____________________.
eat with your hands
In China, you’re not supposed
to________________________.
stick chopsticks into the food
In Korea, the
youngest is not
expected to
______________.
start eating first
In France, you’re supposed
to________________________.
put your bread on the table
In China, it’s not impolite to
________________________
________________________.
use your chopsticks to hit
an empty bowl
Though Steve has been to many countries, it's a great pity that he has never been to China to experience Chinese table manners. Recently, he heard something exciting
Luckily, Steve has got the chance to study in China. Before going, he is asking his friend Yang Ming some table manners in China.
1b
Steve's friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.
Before listening, describe the pictures.
There is a bowl of rice and a pair of chopsticks on the table.
There are two people in the picture.The young man starts eating before the old man.
There are two teens in the picture. The girl is pointing at the boy with her chopsticks.
Describe the pictures with"be supposed to do/be expected to do/should/shouldn't /it's+adj.+to do".
1b
Steve's friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.
There is a bowl of rice and a pair of chopsticks on the table.
There are two people in the picture.The young man starts eating before the old man.
There are two teens in the picture. The girl is pointing at the boy with her chopsticks.
Listen and number the pictures in the order
you hear them.
2
1
3
Listen again. Match these sentence parts.
1c
c
a
b
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Yang Ming: You must be _______ about leaving for China tomorrow, Steve!
Steve: Yeah, but I’m a little _______, too.
Yang Ming: Why
Steve: Well, for one thing, I don’t know how to use _________ very well…
and don’t know how to _______at the dinner table.
Yang Ming: Oh, I see. Well, one important thing is that you are not supposed to
______________ if there are _______people at the table.
Steve: That’s interesting . In the United States, it doesn’t matter.
Yang Ming: Yeah, I know. It’s also _______ to stick your chopsticks into your food.
You shouldn’t _______anyone with your chopsticks, either.
Steve: Oh, OK.
Yang Ming: Oh, and there’s one more thing you need to know. You’re not
supposed to ___ when you’re eating dinner. Only parents are
expected to talk at the dinner table. Children are not allowed to _____.
Steve: Wow! That’s… that’s unusual!
Yang Ming: Haha, I’m just kidding!
excited
nervous
chopsticks
behave
start eating first
older
impolite
point at
talk
speak
Retell the conversation by filling in the blanks.
In China In America
1. You are not supposed to________ _______ first if there are ________ people at the table. In the United States, it ________ ________.
2. It’s ________ to________your chopsticks ________ your food.
Use forks and knives.
3. You _________ _________ _______ anyone with your chopsticks, either . start
eating
older
doesn’t matter
impolite stick
into
shouldn’t point at
Talk about other table manners in your country.
1d
A: We are (not) supposed to…
B: Yes, and it’s (im)polite to…
talk aloud at
the dinner table
stir the dish
around
order too
many dishes
put elbows
on the table
old people sit
down first
Work in four and talk about table manners around the world you have learnt from this class.
Steve has learned the table manners in China, how about ideas or customs about greeting, being on time, visiting a friend's house
Custome in China
greeting
being on time
visiting a friend's house
table manners
Steve is eager to learn more. Please help him make a conversation with your partner.
be supposed to do/
be expected to do/ should/shouldn't/
It's +adj.+to do.
Steve is eager to learn more. Please help him make a conversation with your partner.
What am I supposed to do when I meet friends in China.
You are supposed to…
If my friend invites me to his house at 6:00 p.m, when am I suppose to arrive
It's important tabe on time. So…
…
…
When in China, do as Chinese do!
Remember the following words.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗
Respect cultural differences! 尊重文化差异！
Be a well-mannered man, and you will
be more welcome!做个有礼貌的人，你会更受欢迎！
Have a good behavior !
Build stronger cultural confidence !
Make China's voice heard !
Let's have a class test.
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We are expected____________(come) back early.
2. It is__________ (polite) to point at people.
3. We’re not supposed__________ (laugh) at the table.
4. Don’t_______ (stick) your chopsticks into your food.
5. In Korea, the oldest person is__________ (suppose) to start eating first.
to come
impolite
to laugh
stick
supposed
Let's have a class test.
二、汉译英。
1.在中国，用筷子敲打空碗是不礼貌的。(impolite)
__________________________________________________
2.你不应该用筷子指向任何人。(be supposed to)
_______________________________________________
In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
For today's homework.
1. To find the differences about the table manners between France and China
2. To preview the new words and expressions we will learn in next lesson.
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