专题限时训练(五) [动词与动词短语(一)]
1．I don't feel I can ________ on their decision.
A．recommend B．order
C．comment D．summarize
2．As you ________ new words in the passage, it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings.
A．come about B．come across
C．come out D．come up
3．When I visited her, she was ________ in writing a lecture speech on AIDS prevention.
A．occupied B．occupying
C．taken up D．absorbing
4．Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still________the traditional customs.
A．observe B．possess
C．perform D．support
5．The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature ________ to Mo Yan, Chinese writer，whose novel Red Sorghum was successfully filmed in 1987.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．returned B．distributed
C．awarded D．went
6．Most young people can easily ________ the new life abroad.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．adjust to B．refer to
C．prefer to D．look forward to
7．I'm writing to apologize for my absence from last week's meeting. I was unexpectedly ________ at work.【版权所有：21教育】
A．picked up B．given up
C．held up D．made up
8．Legal experts are ________ the Criminal Law to be changed after a number of incidents have come to light.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．looking for B．standing for
C．sending for D．calling for
9．More and more rich people have promised to ________ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.21教育名师原创作品
A．give away B．give up
C．give out D．give in
10．It is the duty of the police to ________ social order.
A．deserve B．reserve
C．preserve D．conserve
11．This will be a year of action, and that action should begin by extending unemployment insurance for Americans who were________ in the economic slowdown.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．laid out B．laid off
C．laid on D．laid down
12．Korea returned to China the remains of the Chinese soldiers killed in the Korean War，________ the friendly ties between the two countries.21·世纪*教育网
A．distinguishing B．highlighting
C．examining D．updating
13．To my surprise, at yesterday's meeting he again ________the plan that didn't sound reasonable.
A．cheered up B．settled down
C．brought up D．put up
14．Chinese vessels have ________ 646,000 square kilometres in the southern Indian Ocean in search of the missing Malaysia Airlines flight MH370.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．covered B．looked
C．travelled D．searched
15．Meeting again by chance, Lucy and Amy are delighted to________ the friendship where it was left out years ago.
A．break up B．pick up
C．bring up D．build up
16．As a leading producer of greenhouse gases, China________ the United States as the largest consumers of energy.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．describes B．joins
C．controls D．influences
17．Going into a supermarket without a clear list, you might ________ picking up what you wouldn't necessarily want.
A．give up B．take up
C．make up D．end up
18．Traditionally, local midwives would________ all the babies in the area.
A．handle B．produce
C．deliver D．help
19．To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to ________ more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.
A．announce B．allocate
C．advocate D．accumulate
20．—You've been in college for half a year. Are you familiar with your principal?
—Yes. He is an outstanding leader who ________ his reputation.21·cn·jy·com
A．looks out for B．comes up with
C．lives up to D．looks forward to
专题限时训练(五)【动词与动词短语(一)】
1．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不觉得我可以评论他们的决定。recommend 推荐；order命令；comment评论；comment on就……发表看法；summarize总结。根据句意可知C项正确。
2．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你在文章中遇到新的单词时，对你来说猜测它们的意思是一个好的方法。come about发生；come across偶遇；come out出版；come up走近，出现。根据句意可知B项正确。【出处：21教育名师】
3．A 考查动词词义(短语)辨析。句意：我去拜访她的时候，她正在忙着写预防艾滋病的演讲稿。be occupied in doing sth忙着做某事；be absorbed in sth专心致志做某事；take up从事。故选A项。
4．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管在国外生活多年，很多中国人仍然遵守中国的传统风俗。observe观察，遵守，服从；possess拥有，占有；perform表现，表演；support支持。根据句意可知A项正确。21cnjy.com
5．D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2012年诺贝尔文学奖授予了中国作家莫言，他的小说《红高粱》在1987年被成功地拍成了电影。return归还；distribute分配；award奖励；go to被授予，被……获得。根据句意可知D项正确。21教育网
6．A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：绝大部分年轻人能很容易地适应国外的新生活。adjust to 适应，习惯；refer to 涉及，参考；prefer to更喜欢；look forward to盼望，期待。根据句意可知A项正确。 21*cnjy*com
7．C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我写信是为我上个星期缺席会议道歉，我在上班的时候没有想到被耽搁了。pick up捡起，恢复，习得；give up放弃；hold up举起，耽搁；make up组成，化妆。根据句意可知C项正确。
8．D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一系列的事件曝光后，法律专家要求改变刑法。look for寻找；stand for象征；send for派人去叫；call for要求。根据句意可知选D项。
9．A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：越来越多的富人已经许诺去世后把他们的财产捐赠出来帮助穷人和残疾人。give away赠送，分发，泄露；give up放弃；give out分发，发出；give in屈服，上交。根据句意可知选A项。21*cnjy*com
10．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：维持社会秩序是警察的职责。deserve值得，应受；reserve保留，储备，预约；preserve保护，保持，保存；conserve保护，保藏，保存。reserve比较常见，指为留作后用的保留，可指保留座位、权利、意见等；preserve强调保留下来收藏，使东西完好无损，侧重为了不至于灭绝、损坏而进行保护；conserve侧重为了减少浪费而进行的保护，而且强调对有价值的东西非常珍惜，并合理使用。根据句意可知C项正确。
11．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这将是行动的一年，而这个行动应该从扩大在经济减缓中被解雇的美国人的失业保险开始。lay out设计，陈列，展示； lay off解雇，裁员；lay on提供，安排；lay down放下，规定，放弃。根据句意可知B项正确。
12．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：韩国把在抗美援朝战争中牺牲的中国士兵的遗骸归还给了中国，突出了两国之间的友好关系。distinguish区别，分清；highlight强调，突出；examine检查，考试；update更新。根据句意可知B项正确。2·1·c·n·j·y
13．C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：让我惊讶的是，他在昨天的会议中再次提出了那个听起来不合理的计划。cheer up高兴起来，振作起来，打起精神；settle down定居，安顿下来，冷静下来，平息；bring up提出，抚养，呕吐；put up举起，张贴，搭建，提供食宿。根据句意可知C项正确。
14．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国的海事船已经覆盖了南印度洋64.6万平方千米的海域，为了搜寻失联的马来西亚航空公司客机MH370。cover覆盖；look看；travel旅行；search搜索，搜寻。根据句意可知A项正确。
15．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：再次偶然相遇，露西和埃米很高兴能重拾多年前的友谊。break up关系破裂，结束，放假，(使)散开；pick up拾起，捡起，用车搭载，偶然得到，无意学会；bring up提出，抚养，呕吐；build up逐渐建立，增强。根据句意可知B项正确。
16．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为温室气体的重要排放国，中国继美国之后成为能源消耗大国。describe描述；join加入；control控制；influence影响。根据句意可知B项正确。
17．D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：没有清楚的购物清单就进入超市，结果你可能会选购你并非真正需要的东西。give up放弃；take up占用，拿起，开始从事；make up组成，补足，编造，化妆；end up结束。根据句意可知D项正确。
18．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：传统上，当地的助产士会负责接生该地区的所有婴儿。handle处理；produce生产；deliver传递，发表演讲，接生；help帮助。根据句意可知C项正确。
19．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了确保贫困地区的孩子也能接受公平的教育，政府计划分配更多资金来改善当地学校悲惨的条件。announce宣布，声称；allocate分配，分派；advocate提倡，拥护，鼓吹，为……辩护；accumulate堆积，积累。根据句意可知B项正确。
20．C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“你进大学已经半年了，你对你们校长熟悉吗？”“熟悉。他是一位优秀的领导，能够符合他的名望。”look out for小心，当心；come up with提出，想出；live up to符合……的标准，不辜负，实行，履行；look forward to盼望。根据句意可知C项正确。
专题限时训练(六) [动词与动词短语(二)]
(限时：10分钟)
1．Drinking water, having a healthy diet and taking exercise are all positive ways to ________you when you are working on a tight schedule.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．relieve B．refresh
C．liberate D．comfort
2．Take some time to ________ your successes and failures.21·世纪*教育网
A．account of B．reflect on
C．work out D．call up
3．—How wonderful Huang Bo performed at the 2014 Spring Festival Gala!
—Yes. It ________ my memories of his films.
A．called on B．called in
C．called off D．called up
4．To my mind, the secret to happiness________ your hard work and your contribution towards others' happiness.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．results in B．consists in
C．brings in D．takes in
5．The couple ________ their old house and sold it for a vast profit.
A．did for B．did in
C．did with D．did up
6．Mr Brown's condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will ________.
A．pull back B．pull up
C．pull through D．pull out
7．It's hard to tell real Jingdezhen vases, and it's a little more difficult for the untrained shopper to________.21教育网
A．dismiss B．distinguish
C．seek D．shelter
8．He slowed the bleeding by ________ pressure to the wounds until the ambulance arrived.
A．assessing B．approving
C．applying D．appointing
9．—How soon will the candidates get their university admissions?www.21-cn-jy.com
—It may take three weeks for all the applications to be ________.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．withdrawn B．delivered
C．edited D．processed
10．The 2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was ________ jointly(共同地) to James E．Rothman，Randy W．Schekman and Thomas C．Südhof for their discoveries of a major transport system in our cells. 21*cnjy*com
A．awarded B．rewarded
C．distributed D．contributed
11．The engineer has spent one year working in the US and discovered how things ________overseas.【出处：21教育名师】
A．manage B．promote
C．operate D．allocate
12．After a day's hard work, Mary went to the nearby shop to ________ herself to a strawberry ice cream.21cnjy.com
A．satisfy B．treat
C．provide D．offer
13．—Do you believe that opportunities always ________ the prepared minds?
—I couldn't agree more.
A．make B．change
C．keep D．favour
14．—Are you still mad at her?
—Not really, but I can't ________ that her remarks hurt me.21*cnjy*com
A．deny B．refuse
C．reject D．decline
15．The Sanlu milk powder scandal is a clear indication that food safety is a big problem; nobody can ________ all foods are secure to us, but we are sure that the situation is turning for the better.21教育名师原创作品
A．acknowledge B．guarantee
C．identify D．clarify
16．As a famous public figure, you have a duty to ________ yourself responsibly, especially in public places.
A．carry B．conduct
C．guide D．operate
17．—That pair of shoes just doesn't________to me.
—But I like them.
A．adapt B．appeal
C．attend D．agree
18．Professor Wu is a teacher respected by all of us, who always ________ new teaching methods to improve our English.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．wears out B．tries out
C．takes out D．puts out
19．The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ________ their discussion.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．put away B．take down
C．look over D．carry on
20．The more one is________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．exposed to B．filled in
C．caught on D．kept up
专题限时训练(六)【动词与动词短语(二】
1．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你的工作日程安排很紧的时候，喝水、健康饮食和锻炼都是让你恢复精力的好方法。relieve缓解，减轻；refresh使恢复，使振作，翻新；liberate解放，释放；comfort安慰，使舒适。根据句意可知B项正确。
2．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：花点时间反思一下你的成功和失败之处。account of常见于词组take an account of中，意为“考虑”；reflect on反省，反思；work out算出，解决，锻炼；call up打电话，回忆起。根据句意可知B项正确。
3．D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“黄渤在2014年春节联欢晚会上表演得真是太棒了！”“是啊，这让我想起了他演的电影。”call on拜访，号召；call in叫来，请来，来访，电话通知；call off取消；call up打电话，回忆起。根据句意可知D项正确。
4．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在我看来，幸福的秘诀在于你的努力工作和你对别人幸福的贡献。result in引起，导致；consist in在于；bring in带进，引进；take in吸收，领会，欺骗，接待。根据句意可知B项正确。【版权所有：21教育】
5．D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这对夫妻把旧房子整修之后卖了高价。do for破坏；do in干掉，伤害；do with处理；do up整修，打扮。根据句意可知D项正确。
6．C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：布朗先生的情况看起来很危急，不知道他能否脱离危险。pull back撤出阵地；pull up停下；pull through脱离危险；pull out拔出，退出，(使)离开，(火车)驶出。根据句意可知C项正确。
7．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：很难分辨真正的景德镇花瓶，而且对于未经训练的购物者来说区分它们更困难。dismiss解散，解雇；distinguish区分，辨别；seek寻求，寻找；shelter庇护，保护。根据句意可知B项正确。
8．C 考查动词词义辨析。assess 评定，估价；approve批准，赞成；appoint任命，委派；apply“申请，涂，敷，应用”，常用搭配为apply…to…。apply pressure to the wounds 的意思是“对伤口施加压力”。
9．D 考查动词词义辨析。语境表示“可能还需要三周才能把所有申请处理完毕”。withdraw取出，撤退；deliver交付，发表，递送；edit编辑，校对；process处理，加工。根据句意可知D项正确。
10．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2013年诺贝尔生理学和医药学奖被共同授予詹姆斯·E·罗斯曼，兰迪·W·谢克曼和托马斯·C·苏德霍夫以表彰他们对于细胞内主要运输机制的发现。award授予，奖给，判给，判归，判定；reward酬谢，奖赏，报答；distribute分配；contribute捐献。根据句意可知A项正确。
11．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那位工程师在美国工作了一年，知道了在海外事情是怎样运行的。此处operate意为“操作，运行”。manage管理，经营；promote促进，提升；allocate分配。
12．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天的努力工作以后，玛丽去了附近的商店请自己吃了一个草莓冰激凌。satisfy使……满意；treat治疗，款待；provide提供；offer主动提供。treat sb to请某人吃……。
13．D 考查动词词义辨析。语境表示“机会总是青睐有准备的人”，故选择D项。favour喜欢，青睐，支持。
14．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你还在生她的气吗？”“不完全是，但是我不能否认她的话伤害了我。”deny否认；refuse拒绝；reject拒绝；decline谢绝。根据句意可知A项正确。
15．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：三鹿奶粉事件是一个明确的迹象，表明食品安全是一个大问题；没有人能保证所有的食品都是安全的，但我们可以肯定的是，情况已有所好转。acknowledge 承认；guarantee 保证；identify 确认；clarify 澄清。根据句意可知B项正确。
16．B 考查动词词义辨析。carry携带，背，运送；conduct 指导，实施，指挥；guide带领，指引；operate操作，手术，经营。conduct oneself举止，表现。句意：作为著名的公众人物，你有责任表现得负责，特别是在公众场合。根据句意可知B项正确。
17．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“那双鞋对我没有吸引力。”“但是我喜欢它们。”appeal to呼吁，上诉，有吸引力；adapt to适应，适合，改编；attend to处理，照顾，护理；agree to同意，接受，允诺。根据句意可知B项正确。
18．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：吴教授是我们大家都尊敬的老师，他总是尝试新的教学方法来提高我们的英语水平。wear out磨损，耗尽；try out试验，提炼，考验；take out取出，去掉；put out熄灭，扑灭，关掉。21·cn·jy·com
19．D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：吃完饭后，经理们回到会议室继续他们的讨论。put away放好，收好；take down分解；look over审视，检查；carry on继续。根据句意可知D项正确。
20．A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个人越多地接触说英语的环境就越能学好这门语言。be exposed to暴露于；fill in 填充；catch on 理解；keep up 保持。根据句意可知A项正确。
