Unit 11 Section A Grammar Focus-4b 课件2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册课件（共36张PPT）

(共36张PPT)
Unit 11
Sad movies make me cry.
Section A GF-4b
Learning objectives
语言能力：掌握生词及词组to start with, grey, lemon,
uncomfortable;系统掌握make词法和句法。
文化意识：能够正确表达和处理自己的情绪问题。
思维品质：运用make词法正确地表达自己情绪变化的原因。
学习能力：训练巩固make词法题目的解题能力。
You _______________,
_______________.
_________________ that love is ture.
You always stand by my side.
I don't want to say goodbye.
make me cry
make me smile
Make me feel
使役动词make的用法
The unhappy king made the queen and his people .
worried
The doctor said the shirt would make the king .
happy
Worrying about losing his power made the prime minister .
unhappy
Worrying about losing his money made the banker .
unhappy
Worrying about being followed by others made the singer .
unhappy
The general was made to and a happy man in 3 days.
go out
find
make + 宾语 + do sth.，在被动语态中，to要还原
Read the following sentences aloud！
It makes me nervous.
It makes me excited.
How does it make you feel when…
you speak in public
you go to a concert
Review
It makes me want to run.
It makes me want to dance.
It makes me angry.
It makes me relaxed.
How does it make you feel when…
you have a picnic with family
you see someone throwing rubbish everywhere
Review
It makes me want to travel.
It makes me want to tell
him to clean up the streets.
Let’s talk.
Amy
Tina
Yes. Of all the athletes, Quan Hongchan made me impressed most.
The love and pride for the country made the athletes achieve such a great success.
Let’s talk.
Amy
Tina
What made her an excellent diver
...
观察 思考 回答
1. 方框里make汉语意思是什么？
使；迫使
2. 红色方框和蓝色方框里的短语有什么不同？
红色方框里的短语结构为：make sb./sth. + adj.
蓝色方框里的短语结构为：make sb./sth. + v.
Grammar Focus
the usage of “make”
Grammar Focus
make用作使役动词，表示“使；使成为”，此时可跟复合结构，“make＋宾语＋宾补”。在该结构中，宾补可以是名词和________，也可是省略to的________________，还可以是过去分词等。
make的
使役用法
形容词
动词不定式 do
The loud music makes me nervous.
She said that the sad movie made her cry.
Practice
Put the words in the appropriate place in the chart.
uncomfortable
nervous
comfortable
angry
happy
unhappy
worried
relaxed
awful
uneasy
Positive
comfortable
happy
relaxed
Negative
nervous
uncomfortable
angry
unhappy
worried
awful
uneasy
The pictures are scary, awful but creative.
Let’s pay attention to the red parts.
Let’s learn the
usage of “make”
the usage of “make”
1.make sb. /sth.+adj. (使某人（感到）…)
Grammar Focus
The delicious food makes me hungry.
The Internet makes our life easy and convenient.
Rainy days make me sad.
“make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构
The Internet makes our life easy and convenient.
互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。
The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not to make it more difficult.
新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易，而不是变得更加困难。
1、“make + 宾语 + 形容词（短语）” 使…处于某种状态
“make+宾语+形容词”意为“使......处于某种状态”。
The smartphone makes our life easy and convenient.
Rainy days make me sad.
1. make + 宾语 + 形容词
2. make + 宾语 + do sth.
“make + 宾语 + do sth.”意为“使......做某事”，不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。
She made me wait for a long time.
the usage of “make”
2.make sb. do sth. (省略to的动词不定式)
Grammar Focus
Can the man make the machine work
The loud music makes me want to dance.
Mom made her clean the rooms yesterday.
My parents made me go to bed at a certain time.
我父母让我在某一固定时间就寝。(变被动语态)
I was made to go to bed at a certain time by my parents.
注意：变被动语态时to要加上，即be made to do
翻译：应该让孩子们懂得节约水的重要性。
Children _________________________ understand the importance of saving water.
2、“make+ 宾语 + 省略to的动词不定式” 迫使某人做某事
should be made to
“make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构
the usage of “make”
3.make +名词
Grammar Focus
Most pop singers make music their career.
We made him our monitor.
“make + 宾语 + 名词”意为“使......成为……”，名词前通常不加冠词，且名词通常是表示官职或头衔的词。
My classmates make me monitor.
3. make + 宾语 + 名词
拓展
What makes you…
make用作使役动词，表示“使；使成为”，此时可跟复合结构，“make＋宾语＋宾补”。在该结构中，宾补可以是名词和________，也可是省略to的________________，还可以是过去分词等。
形容词
动词不定式 do
the usage of “make”
4.make +过去分词
Grammar Focus
Waiting for him in the rain made me annoyed.
The teacher raised her voice so that she could make herself heard.
“make + 宾语 + 过去分词”意为“使......被……”，宾语可以是与主语一致的反身代词。该结构有被动含义，但翻译时通常不用被字句。
The teacher raised her voice so that she could make herself heard.老师提高了嗓门，以便别人能听到她的声音。
4. make + 宾语 + 过去分词
the usage of “make”
5.make it + adj. + (for sb.)+ to do sth
Grammar Focus
They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important job.
Reading in the morning makes it easy for us to remember words.
Please make yourself at home. 请自便（像在自己家一样）。
使某人/某事一直……, 现在分词与宾语之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系。
He makes the boy standing all the time.
5.make sb.+介词短语 使某人处于某种状态
6. make sb.+现在分词
make + it
make + it + 时间”意为“时间约定在……”。
make it (及时）到达（尤指来得及做某事）；及时赶上参加；（经历艰难困苦后）成功
下决定 做鬼脸
与……交友 取得进步
确信、弄清楚 下决心
制造噪音 利用
别拘束 使别人理解
取得进步 编造/化妆/整理/备用
make a decision make a face / faces
make friends with make progress
make sure make up one's mind
make noises make use of
make oneself at home make oneself understood
make progress make up
被动语态中常用
be made of / from, be made in, be made by等短语来表示“……是由……制成的”，“……是在……制成的”和“……是被……制成的”
make构成的短语
Exercise (练习检测)
用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
He was made _________(leave) the company.
The good news _______ (make) her sad yesterday.
This story made her _______(cry).
She said that the loud music made her _________(紧张).
Waiting for her made me ___________(生气).
They made him __________(主席).
Can you make yourself _______________(understand)
in English.
to leave
made
cry
nervous
angry
chairman
understood
Dear Diary, June 29th
I thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me ____________. And this was the day we would get our exam results back, but I didn’t answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me _________. I walked to school with my best friend Holly. She didn’t say much to me. That made me a little _________. In class, the teacher handed back our exams. That made me __________. But I found out that I didn’t do too badly. That made me very _____________. Then things got even better. Holly bought me my favorite lemon juice and turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot. That made me _____________.
Think of appropriate words for the blanks. Then compare your choices with your partner.
起初，开始
退还，交还
4a
Presentation
unhappy/sad
worried
angry
nervous
glad
happy
What makes you … You Student 1 Student 2
happy
want to cry
uncomfortable
angry
nervous
feel like dancing
A: What makes you angry
B: When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes me angry.
C: Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets.
Complete the survey. Then ask two other students.
4b
Complete the survey. Then ask two other students.
4b
Presentation
When people throw
rubbish on the streets, it makes me angry.
What makes you angry
Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the streets.
uncomfortable
uncomfortable / n k mf (r)t bl/ adj. 使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的
uncomfortable 作形容词，由“否定前缀un- + comfortable”构成。
In early spring, the changing temperature makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable.
comfortable adj. 使人舒服的
comfortably adv. 舒服地
uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地
uncomfortable adj. 使人不舒服的
反义词
反义词
【拓展延伸】
The pictures are scary, awful but creative.
The usage of “make”
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 省to的不定式做make的宾补。被动：be made to do sth.
make sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物处于某种状态。adj.做make的宾补。
make sb./sth.+n. 使某人/某物变成…。n.做make的宾补。
make sb./sth.+done. 使某人/某物被…。done.做make的宾补。
make it + adj. + (for sb.)+ to do sth. 使得做某事(对于某人来说)…
Exercise
1. The show was so funny that it made everyone _______ again
and again.
A. laugh B. laughed
C. laughing D. to laugh
2. Though he often made his little sister ____________, today he was
made _________ by her.
A. cry ; to cry B.cried ; crying
C. to cry ; cry D. cry ; cry
3. —— Why didn't Tom go out and play with us yeaterday.
—— Becasue he was made ________ his own clothes by his mother.
A. was B. washed
C. to wash D. washing
4. There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldn't
make herself __________.
A. hear B. heard
C. to hear D. hearing
一、单项选择.
1.He was made ________ the room with his brothers yesterday evening
A．clean B．to clean C．cleaned D.cleaning
2.—The boy lives a happy life, he is often heard ________ again and again.
—Laughing can make us ________.
A．laugh; relaxed B．to laugh; relaxed
C．to laugh; to relax D．laugh; relax
3.—Something seems to have gone wrong with the fridge.
—Don’t worry. I’ll get it ________ this afternoon.
A．repair B．to repair C．repairing D．repaired
Exercises
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Light music makes me (relax).
2. The man in red made me (think) of a friend.
3. I am often made (do) some housework.
4. The music makes me (comfortable).
I don’t like it.
5. I couldn't make myself (understand) while
talking to Lucy.
relaxed
think
to do
uncomfortable
understood
根据短文内容及括号内所给词语的提示填空
Sometimes stress is useful. It can encourage you (3) ____________
______________ (get, things, do, quickly). For example, it helps you finish an important job on time. But if stress happens too often or lasts too long, it can (4) ____________________________ (let, you, develop diseases). That’s why you need to deal with it immediately (立即地) when you feel the bad results of stress. The sooner, the better.
The first step to deal with stress is to try to find out the cause of the stress. It is usually caused by too much work, money worries, or a bad relationship.
Let’s practice.
to get things
done quickly
let you develop diseases
Thanks
for listening~