Unit 8 The seasons and the Weather Topic 3 Section B 课件（共29张PPT，内嵌音频及视频）

(共29张PPT)
Unit 8
The Seasons and the Weather
Topic 3 Section B
学习目标
预习检测
知识梳理
课堂总结
学习
导航
重点探究
当堂检测
新课导入
Let's sing a song.
能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
1
2
能正确表述圣诞节期间人们的活动
3
能通过听力获取不同国家的人们新年时的活动
1._______ the afternoon of March 8th, women in the city had a big party.
A.In B.On
C.At D.Before
2.—Could you help me with my study, Li Wei
—Sure. Let’s learn from _______.
A.ourselves B.others
C.yourself D.each other
预习检测
D
B
3.Our geography teacher often ______ a map of China in the classroom.
A.puts up B.puts on
C.puts away D.puts down
4.Betty’s birthday is coming. Her parents ____ a birthday party for her these days.
A.have B.are having
C.are preparing for D.prepare for
5.—New Year is coming. Let’s decorate our bedroom ______ some pictures and
stars.
—Good idea.
A.by B.with C.on D.in
B
C
A
知识梳理
Key points
1. Christmas is the most important festival in many countries.
圣诞节在许多国家是最重要的节日
the most important是多音节形容词important的最高级形式，意思是“最重要的”。类似的有the most difficult/beautiful.
2. on December 25th
在具体某一天用介词on
Key points
3. Before Christmas Day, people are busy preparing for it.
圣诞节前，人们忙着为它做准备。
be busy（in） doing sth.=be busy with sth.忙于干某事
prepare…for… 为……准备…… prepare for… 为……做准备
prepare sth. 准备好某物
eg: The students are preparing for the exam。
同学们正在准备考试（为考试做准备）
The teachers are preparing the exam.
老师在准备考试（为考试做准备工作）
注意：prepare for sth.意为“为某事做好准备”，for的宾语不是准
备的直接内容，而是准备（某人，某物，某事）的目的。
prepare sth.意为“把某事准备好”，其宾语为所直接准备的内容。
Key points
4. They go shopping, clean their house, give Christmas cards to
their friends and decorate Christmas trees with colorful
lights, balls, stars and so on.
他们购物，打扫房间，把圣诞卡片送给他们的朋友，并且用彩灯、彩球、星星等来装饰圣诞树。
decorate v. 装饰，修饰。
eg: They are decorating their house.他们正在装修房子。
decorate…with… 用……装饰……
colorful adj. 多色的，鲜艳的，丰富多彩的。
eg: They are wearing colorful clothes. 他们身着鲜艳的衣服。
Key points
5. Children put up stocking by the fireplaces or at the end of
their beds before they go to bed.
孩子们在睡觉前把袜子挂在火炉旁或床尾。
put up 挂起；举起；搭建 put down 放下；写下
put away 收拾；放妥；放弃 put off 推迟；延期
put on 穿上；上演
此类短语叫动副短语，加名词时，即可位于动副短语之间，也可位于其后；加代词时，只能位于动副短语之间。
eg: Put up your hands./Put your hands up.举起手来。
Put it on.把它穿上。
by the fireplaces 介词by在这儿相当于close to或者next to，意为“挨着，紧邻，在……旁”。
Key points
6. On the morning of Christmas Day, children always get up
very early and open the presents in the stockings.
圣诞节的早晨，孩子们总是起的很早并打开袜子里的礼物。
open 意为“打开”，在句中作动词，反义词close。
eg:
Please open the door。请打开门。
Would you please close the window It’s too cold.
你能把窗户关了吗？太冷了。
open adj. 开放的，敞开的，反义词为closed。
eg: The flowers are all open now. 花现在都开了。
Key phrases
1.忙于准备
2.去购物
3.等等
4.去教堂
5.聚餐, 聚会
6.最重要的节日
7.用…装饰圣诞树
8.挂长筒袜
9.在……尾
10.互赠礼物
be busy preparing for
go shopping
and so on
go to church
have a get-together
the most important festival
decorate Christmas trees with sth
put up stockings
at the end of…
give gifts to each other
谈论圣诞节期间人们的活动
Christmas is the most important festival in many countries.
What do you know about Christmas
1a Look, listen and say.
Look at the following pictures. Then listen and number them according to what you hear.
（ ）
（ ）
（ ）
2
1
3
go shopping
clean their houses
People are busy preparing for it.
Before Christmas Day
Christmas card
They often give Christmas cards to their friends.
Christmas tree
People decorate Christmas trees with colorful lights, balls, stars and so on.
On Christmas Eve
church
Families often go to church and sing Christmas songs.
Children put up stockings by the fireplaces or at the end of their beds before they go to bed.
On the morning of Christmas Day
open the presents
Santa Claus
Children always think presents must be from Santa Claus.
They often give gifts to each other.
They usually greet each other and say, “Merry Christmas!”.
Families usually have a get-together with a special dinner.
Christmas is the most important festival in many countries.It is on December 25th.Before Christmas Day, people are busy preparing for it.They go shopping, clean their houses, give Christmas cards to their friends and decorate Christmas trees with colorful lights, balls, stars and so on.
On Christmas Eve, the night of December 24th, families often go to church and sing Christmas songs.Children put up stockings by the fireplaces or at the end fo their beds before they go to bed.
On the morning of Christmas Day, children always get up very early and open the presents in the stockings.They think the presents must be from Santa Claus!Then they give gifts to each other.Later that day, families usually have a get-together with a special dinner.They usually greet each other and say, "Merry Christmas!"
1b Read 1a and check(√) the activities people do during Christmas time.
Before Christmas On Christmas Eve On Christmas Day go shopping go to church get up late
decorate Christmas trees play games with apples open the presents
eat turkey sing Christmas songs have a get-together
clean their houses give each other presents have a special dinner
give friends Christmas cards put up stockings at the end of their beds say"Merry Christmas" to each other
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Read the passage and try to retell it.
通过以上活动可知：圣诞节是许多国家最重要的节日。Christmas is on1._______________. Before Christmas Day, people are busy preparing for it. On Christmas Eve, families often 2.___________ and sing Christmas songs. Children3.______________ by the fireplaces or at the end of their beds. On Christmas Day, people greet each other and say, “4.________________”.
活动小结
December 25th
go to church
put up stockings
Merry Christmas
谈论人们的新年活动
英国：打第一桶水求吉利
Well water drenches new year
西班牙：人人争抢吃葡萄
12 grapes for good luck
意大利：摔摔打打过新年
Toss out the old things
日本：寺庙'初诣'迎新年 Visit temple to pray for good
希腊：银币蛋糕饱含祝福
Eat a cake with a coin
瑞士：运动健身迎接元旦
Do sports on 1st day
2 A. Listen to the passage about New Year and choose the
pictures.
New Year’s Day ____________
New Year’s Eve _____________
c
a, e
B. Listen again and complete the sentences.
1. Some Chinese people eat _________ for good luck.
2. In Spain, people eat _________ grapes for good luck in the new year.
3. Some Jewish people eat _______ with honey for a sweet new year.
oranges
apples
twelve
Pair Work
在小组里讨论所了解的世界各地的节日和人们的活动来增长见闻。
通过以上活动可知：1.Some Chinese people eat _______ for good luck. 2.In Spain, people eat twelve _______ for good luck in the new year. 3.Some Jewish people eat apples with ________ for a sweet new year.
活动小结
oranges
grapes
honey
一、根据汉语提示写出句中所缺的单词。1. On Dragon Boat Festival, we eat rice __________(饺子) to remember
Qu Yuan.2. In China, people usually eat dumplings for good 　　　　 (运气) on
Spring Festival.3. It’s very 　　　　 (重要的) to know the customs of other countries.4.__________(圣诞节）is on December 25th.5. ―What can I do for you, madam ―I’d like to buy a kilo of 　　　　 (葡萄) for my daughter.
当堂检测
dumplings
luck
important
grapes
Christmas
Unit 8
Topic 3 Section B
人们的新年活动
圣诞节期间人们的活动