武强中学2023-2024学年度上学期期末考试
高二英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the flowers come out according to the woman
A. In February. B. In March. C. In May.
2. What is the weather like now
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
3. Why does the man refuse to buy a new phone now
A. He’s waiting for the latest iPhone.
B. He is unwilling to change a phone.
C. The price of the phone is too high.
4. How will the speakers go to the cinema
A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus.
5. What time is it now
A. 8:45. B. 9:00. C. 9:15.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。回答第6、7题。
6. What has the girl taken
A. Some beef. B. Some bread. C. Some tomatoes.
7. What does the man advise her daughter to do
A. Take a part-time job.
B. Be serious about her training.
C. Have a rest at times.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
9. Why does the man look different
A. He has glasses on. B. He has lost some weight. C. He’s wearing a new coat.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What can we say about the woman
A. She is helpful. B. She is creative. C. She is curious.
11. What desserts does the man buy
A. Lemon pie and strawberry cake.
B. Green tea cupcake and lemon pie.
C. Strawberry cake and green tea cupcake.
12. How much does the man need to pay in all
A. $3. B. $ 4. C. $ 7.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In an office. B. In a store. C. In an apartment.
14. What was the man’s job before
A. A salesman. B. A designer. C. A teacher.
15. Where will the man learn skills for his new career
A. From videos. B. From his friend. C. From books.
16. How does the woman feel about writing a book
A. Confident. B. Bored. C. Unsure.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Loch Ness
A. In Scotland. B. In Wales. C. In Northern Ireland.
18. What’s the most famous saying about Nessie
A. It’s a dinosaur. B. It’s a monster. C. It’s a fish.
19. What does the professor think of Nessie’s stories
A. Scary. B. Untrue. C. Believable.
20. What will the professor and his team do for their study
A. Catch some creatures. B. Dry the lake. C. Study the creature’s DNA.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
From learning about protecting wild animals and natural habitats to reading about the effects of recycling, books are perfect for showing people how to get involved. Here are four of such books.
Tall Trees
Describing the wildlife that lives in Northern California’s redwood forests, it turns story time into a counting lesson as readers count all the creatures in the forests. Readers will also love remembering Tony Frederick’s playful poetry about the animals of the forest.
Save the Bees
Bethany Stahl has a whole series of “Save the...” books, and they all have great lessons for readers. The explanations are fun and perfect for animal lovers who want to learn how to make a difference. On her website, she even has links to free books, which are great resources for parents or teachers.
My Friend Earth
The message of this book, written by Patricia MacLachlan, is beautiful and simple, encouraging kids to learn about Earth and all that it does. It has acute die-cut (模切) design, which is fun for little hands to explore, although those under 4 might need some help. It covers a wide range of topics and will help kids gain an appreciation for everything from rain and wind to bears and birds.
Thank You, Earth
The author of this book, April Pulley Sayre, has written many award-winning books, and this one is truly special. It was written in a letter format (格式), thanking Earth for so many great natural moments. You’ll find beautiful pictures in this book.
1. Whose book includes poems about wildlife
A. April Pulley Sayre’s. B. Bethany Stahl’s.
C. Patricia MacLachlan’s. D. Tony Frederick’s.
2. Which book can provide children with a hands-on experience
A. Tall Trees. B. Save the Bees.
C. My Friend Earth. D. Thank You, Earth.
3. What is special about the last book
A. It has a special theme. B. It is in the form of a letter.
C. It is based on real events. D. It targets at teenagers.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本有关保护动物和环保的书。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tall Trees一节中“Readers will also love remembering Tony Frederick’s playful poetry about the animals of the forest.(读者也会喜欢回忆Tony Frederick关于森林动物的俏皮诗歌)”可知,Tony Frederick的书中有关于野生动物的诗。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据My Friend Earth一节中“It has acute die-cut (模切) design, which is fun for little hands to explore, although those under 4 might need some help.(它有锐利的模切设计,小孩子可以很有趣地探索,尽管4岁以下的孩子可能需要一些帮助)”可知,My Friend Earth一书可给孩子们提供动手体验。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Thank You, Earth一节中“The author of this book, April Pulley Sayre, has written many award-winning books, and this one is truly special. It was written in a letter format (格式), thanking Earth for so many great natural moments. (这本书的作者,April Pulley Sayre,写过很多获奖的书,这本书真的很特别。它是以信件的形式写的,感谢地球给了我们这么多伟大的自然时刻)”可知,最后一本书的特色是使用了书信格式。故选B。
B
We greet people we know and people we don’t know. Doctor Aka stopped and gave greetings to the men sitting along the way. Ayah and I came to a little store to buy bread and candies. It wouldn’t do, to arrive at the joy empty-handed.
It’s the end of my 7-month stay in an Uzbek village teaching English and I was walking down the dirt roads with my host parents — Doctor Aka and Nurse Ayah. We drew close to a relative’s house, Shakhnoza Sister’s, whose children we love. “Let’s see the baby. We can’t just go by without seeing the little Kyrgyz (吉尔吉斯人),” laughed the Doctor. It’s his personal joke to call the lovely baby a Kyrgyz.
We then continued our joy. There are endless occasions to throw party in this village. Birthdays, weddings, buying a car, a holiday — all call for throwing a party. The occasion in this evening was the return of a relative and his wife from working in Russa. Ayah and I joined the women in their separate pace. All the aunts were present. We enjoyed Russian chocolate, drank green tea, told stories, tasted Osh — a rice dish of Central Asia.
My departure (离开) in a few weeks was now a main topic: we were planning to have a good-bye party, to cry, to keep in touch by Skype, and for me to invite them to my wedding. The last blessing was given by the oldest person present. We headed out the gate amid “Bye, Cathy! Come again!” “Okay! Come to our house next time!” …
Seven months ago I didn’t know these people or their language. I didn’t know that I would visit from place to place and find them just that joy.
4. What can we know about Doctor Aka
A. He is kind and humorous. B. He is head of the village.
C. He never greets others. D. He works in Russia.
5. What’s the purpose of the author stay in the village for seven months
A. To sell bread. B. To teach English. C. To build roads. D. To visit a relative.
6. What can we learn about the party from paragraph 3
A. It’s for a couple’s returning from abroad. B. It’s hosted by Shakhnoza Sister.
C. It pushed the author to buy a car. D. It only served green tea to the guests.
7. What can we infer about the author from the text
A. She is planning to comeback. B. She wants to become a nurse.
C. She is unwilling to have a wedding. D. She misses her days in the village.
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了一位英语支教老师来到乌兹别克的一个小村庄教授英语课程,临走前在当地人家做客,真切体会到别样的风土人情。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Doctor Aka stopped and gave greetings to the men sitting along the way.(阿卡医生停下来,向一路上坐着的人问好)”及第二段中的““Let’s see the baby. We can’t just go by without seeing the little Kyrgyz (吉尔吉斯人),” laughed the Doctor.(“让我们看看宝宝。我们不能不看到那个吉尔吉斯人,”医生笑着说)”可知,Aka医生非常和善、幽默。故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It’s the end of my 7-month stay in an Uzbek village teaching English(我在一个乌兹别克村庄教英语的7个月即将结束)”可知,作者此行的目的是教授英语课程。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The occasion in this evening was the return of a relative and his wife from working in Russa.(今天晚上是一个亲戚和他的妻子从俄罗斯工作回来的时候)”可知,今晚的聚会是为了迎接一对远在俄罗斯工作的夫妇回家。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是最后一段的“Seven months ago I didn’t know these people or their language. I didn’t know that I would visit from place to place and find them just that joy.(七个月前,我不认识这些人,也不懂他们的语言。我不知道我会从一个地方到另一个地方,发现他们就是那样的快乐)”可知,作者在字里行间透露出对这段时光的怀念和珍惜。故选D。
C
How important has Internet become in our lives The Pew Research Center conducted a survey to celebrate the Web’s 25th birthday. The researchers were greatly heartened by what they found.
“In 2006, only 14 percent of American adults used Internet. Today, it’s 87 percent,” said Lee Rainie, the director of the Pew Research Center’s Internet Project. “It is what has impressed us the most.”
The survey also showed that 70 percent of the Internet users have been treated kindly or generously online while 25 percent of respondents said they have been treated unkindly. More than half—56 percent—of users said they’ve seen an online community come together to help someone solve a problem. 25 percent said they’ve left an online group because members were too unpleasant.
When Pew asked questions about whether being online has enriched people’s relationships—or not—the results were very positive: 67 percent of Internet users said their online communication with family and friends has generally strengthened those relationships. Only 18 percent said it has generally weakened those relationships.
According to the survey, 53 percent of Internet users said Internet has become the hardest tech tool to give up. It is 15 percent higher than the result of a similar survey conducted in 2006. In fact, more people said they would have a harder time stopping using Internet than giving up TV. (These days, so much great television streams across the Internet that it makes sense.)
“In our survey, we have found that the Web makes a few people very unhappy. There’s strong evidence pointing to the fact that Internet users tend to compare their daily lives with the ‘highlight moments’ of their friends’ lives,” said Lee Rainie. “It’s really silly.”
8. Which is the most impressive result of the latest survey
A. Users’ dependence on Internet. B. The fast growth of Internet users.
C. The kindness of online communities. D. The strengthened family relationships.
9. How many participants found it the hardest to give up Internet in 2006
A. 15%. B. 38%. C. 53%. D. 68%.
10. What message does Lee Rainie seem to convey in the last paragraph
A. Online depression cannot be avoided. B. Don’t show off in online communities.
C. Don’t make unnecessary comparison. D. Copy your friends’ wonderful lifestyles.
11. How do the researchers feel about the results of the survey
A. Optimistic. B. Worried. C. Unconcerned. D. Doubtful.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。研究人员通过调查研究发现互联网用户数量的爆炸式增长,但是网络也使很多人感到不快乐 。
【8题详解】
细节理解题,根据第二段“‘In 2006, only 14 percent of American adults used Internet. Today, it’s 87 percent,’ said Lee Rainie, the director of the Pew Research Center’s Internet Project. ‘It is what has impressed us the most.’(2006年,只有14%的美国成年人使用互联网。皮尤研究中心(Pew Research Center)互联网项目主管李 雷尼(Lee Rainie)说,如今这个数字是87%。“这是给我们印象最深的。”)”及对比其他各项指标数值可知,互联网用户数量的爆炸式增长给研究人员留下了最深刻的印象。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“According to the survey, 53 percent of Internet users said Internet has become the hardest tech tool to give up. It is 15 percent higher than the result of a similar survey conducted in2006.(调查显示,53%的互联网用户表示,互联网已成为最难放弃的科技工具。这比2006年进行的一项类似调查的结果高出15%。)”可知,百分之38受访者认为2006年最难戒掉互联网。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题,根据最后一段“‘There’s strong evidence pointing to the fact that Internet users tend to compare their daily lives with the ‘highlight moments’ of their friends’ lives,’ said Lee Rainie. ‘It’s really silly.’(Lee Rainie说:“有强有力的证据表明,互联网用户倾向于将自己的日常生活与朋友生活中的‘精彩时刻’进行比较。”“这真的很愚蠢。”)”可知,Lee Rainie是在提醒网民不要进行错误的攀比。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题,通读全文,尤其是第一段“The Pew Research Center conducted a survey to celebrate the Web’s 25th birthday. The researchers were greatly heartened by what they found.(皮尤研究中心为庆祝网络诞生25周年进行了一项调查。研究人员对他们的发现感到非常振奋。)”可推断,研究人员对互联网的普及持乐观态度。故选A。
D
Mickey Mouse welcomed visitors to his new home in China on June 16, 2016 as Disney opened its first theme park in the country.
The park, located in the city of Shanghai, opened with fireworks.
Joe Schott, president and general manager of Shanghai Disney Resort, said, “I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed, and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.”
Tens of thousands streamed into Shanghai Disneyland for its debut(问世), an event that was nearly two decades in the making. The $ 5.5 billion resort(度假胜地) covers 963 acres, but Disney has already begun expansion.
Company officials said they tried to reflect Chinese preferences in the new park.
“We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bob Iger, Disney’s chairman.
There’s a traditional Chinese tea house featuring local food. The Lion King performed in Mandarin for the first time, features the Monkey King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb(服装)to appeal to an Asian audience.
In the castle, guests not only walk through, as they do in other Disney parks, they can also eat and shop. When it was discovered that Chinese people didn’t have a favourite Disney princess, the company decided that the castle would feature all the princesses. Parks in California and France are based on the Sleeping Beauty story.
“The visitors can learn the princesses over time, and this gives them an opportunity to have an introduction to all of the princess stories,” said executive producer Ali Rubinstein.
However, China’s Disneyland sometimes are not closely related to China. Disney’s only animated film based on a Chinese story, Mulan, which tells the tale of a Chinese warrior woman, got neither its own ride nor stage show. The character appears only as a statue and afloat in the parade.
12. What’s Joe Schott’s attitude to Shanghai Disney Resort
A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Confident.
13. What can be learned from what Bob said in paragraph 6
A. They build the theme park in China.
B. The theme park belongs to China.
C. The theme park has Chinese elements.
D. The theme park has a long Chinese history.
14. Why does China’s Disneyland have all kinds of princesses
A. Chinese people have no certain favourite Disney princess.
B. Chinese people don’t know any princess characters in Disney movies.
C. Chinese people believe “the more, the better”.
D. Parks in other countries are based on the Sleeping Beauty story.
15 What is the purpose of giving the Mulan example
A. To show the Chinese character of Disneyland.
B. To show Mulan is an important part of Chinese culture.
C. To show China’s Disneyland has not reflected enough Chinese culture.
D. To show Disneyland has too few Chinese character films.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国上海的迪士尼乐园。设计者在里面融入了大量的中国元素。当然也提到了一些遗憾的地方,对中国元素还是有一些没有做到位的地方。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed, and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.”(我可以向你保证,还有很多事情要透露,我迫不及待地想在未来岁月里与大家分享这一切。)可知,Joe Schott对上海迪士尼乐园的态度是充满信心的。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段““We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bob Iger, Disney’s chairman.”(迪士尼董事长鲍勃·伊格尔表示:“我们不是在中国建造迪士尼乐园,而是建造了中国的迪士尼。”)和第七段“There’s a traditional Chinese tea house featuring local food. The Lion King performed in Mandarin for the first time, features the Monkey King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb(服装)to appeal to an Asian audience.”(有一家传统的中国茶馆,以当地食物为特色。《狮子王》首次以普通话演出,主角是孙悟空和身着中国戏曲服装的角色(服装)吸引亚洲观众。)可知,接下来提到的中国茶社、当地食物、中国戏曲服装、美猴王等都在说上海的迪士尼是融入了中国当地文化的迪士尼乐园。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第八段“When it was discovered that Chinese people didn’t have a favourite Disney princess, the company decided that the castle would feature all the princesses.”(当发现中国人没有最喜欢的迪斯尼公主时,该公司决定将所有公主都放在城堡里。) 可知,因为中国人没有特定的最受喜爱的迪士尼公主,所以在中国迪士尼乐园有迪士尼电影中所有的公主。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, China’s Disneyland sometimes are not closely related to China. Disney’s only animated film based on a Chinese story, Mulan, which tells the tale of a Chinese warrior woman, got neither its own ride nor stage show. The character appears only as a statue and afloat in the parade.”(然而,中国的迪斯尼乐园有时与中国没有密切联系。迪士尼唯一一部基于中国故事的动画片《花木兰》,讲述了一位中国女战士的故事,既没有自己的骑乘节目,也没有舞台剧。这个角色只是一尊雕像,漂浮在游行队伍中。)可知,文中提到花木兰主要是指花木兰电影是迪士尼拍过的唯一以中国故事为背景的动画电影,而这个角色却在中国迪士尼只是一个雕塑,没有进一步挖掘成舞台剧等。表明中国的迪士尼乐园没有充分反映中国文化。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Failure is a word that no one wants to hear. It is human being’s biggest fear yet it is faced by every human being. Sometimes, people’s fear of it is their biggest barrier to success.___16___Here are some tips which can help you get on the positive side of life.
___17___Before starting anything that you think will give you success, promise yourself that you will never give up. This promise helps make your mind ready for both failure and success. Remember that it is never too late to do so.
Learn from your mistakes. This is the opportunity that you should not let go of. Suppose you are on a football ground, you strike the ball for 9 times in a row and fail. ___18___The tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt from your mistakes.
Never think that you’ve got only one plan. The worst thing you can do after failing in some projects is thinking that it was the only plan you could ever think of. There is always another way. ___19___If you are into achieving something, no one or nothing in this world can stop you.
Keep a positive attitude. This is the most important thing that you need to live a happy life. Always think positive. Never let yourself down. ___20___
A. Never give up.
B. Keep confident all the time.
C. But at the tenth attempt, you succeed.
D. If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C.
E. Therefore, you need to learn how to deal with failure.
F. Positivity is all we need to grow and establish ourselves in this world.
G. What if nothing comes to you but missing the kick after you try the last shoot
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。关于如何正确面对失败,作者提出了一些建议。
【16题详解】
上文“Failure is a word that no one wants to hear. It is human being’s biggest fear yet it is faced by every human being. Sometimes, people’s fear of it is their biggest barrier to success.(失败是一个没有人愿意听到的词。它是人类最大的恐惧,但它是每个人都要面对的。有时候,人们对它的恐惧是他们成功的最大障碍)”提出我们面临的问题:对失败的恐惧是成功的最大障碍,因此E项“Therefore, you need to learn how to deal with failure.(因此,你需要学会如何处理失败)”提出我们要学会如何应对失败,进而引出下文的建议,上下文语意连贯。故选E项。
【17题详解】
设空句是段首主题句,根据下文“Before starting anything that you think will give you success, promise yourself that you will never give up.(在开始任何你认为会给你带来成功的事情之前,向自己保证你永远不会放弃)”可知,本段讲不要放弃,故A项“Never give up.(永不放弃)”是本段内容的概括。故选A项。
【18题详解】
上文“Suppose you are on a football ground, you strike the ball for 9 times in a row and fail.(假设你在一个足球场上,你连续击球9次都失败了)”讲9次失败,C项“But at the tenth attempt, you succeed.(但第十次尝试时,你成功了)”讲第10次取得成功,下文“The tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt from your mistakes.(第十次尝试证明你已经从错误中吸取了教训)”分析第10次取得成功的原因,照应主题句“从错误中学习”。故选C项。
【19题详解】
上文“There is always another way.(总会有别的办法的)”提出有别的办法,D项“If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C.(如果A计划失败了,就转向B计划或C计划)”承接上文,提出需要备选方案,上下文语意连贯。故选D项。
【20题详解】
根据段首主题句“Keep a positive attitude.(保持积极的态度)”可知,本段主要讲面对失败还需保持积极的态度,F项“Positivity is all we need to grow and establish ourselves in this world.(积极是我们在这个世界上成长和建立自己所需要的)”说明我们要保持积极的原因,上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people say he is a hero. Some people say he is stupid. Emmanuel Tulor thinks he did the ____21____ thing.
The 18-year-old from Liberia found $50,000 on the highway. He gave it back to the ____22____. Life in Liberia isn’t ____23____. The country went through 14 years of civil wars. Tulor dropped out of school in seventh grade and started driving a motorcycle taxi to ____24____ money. One day, he was ____25____ on the highway when he saw a bunch of money wrapped in a plastic bag. It had been ____26____ on the road unnoticed. There were thousands of dollars inside. “I was ____27____ because it was plenty.” he said, “and so I brought it home and gave it to my aunty to ____28____ until the owner could ask for it.”
That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswoman who had lost the money, went on the radio ____29____ for her money and appealing to anyone finding it. So he took it to her. Yancy gave him a(n) _____30_____ of cash and some gifts, which was worth about $1,500 in all. Yancy celebrated with Tulor.
Tulor said that while many Liberians are praising his actions, others including some friends, _____31_____ him. They said he should keep the money. “Since my decision, when I have a(n) _____32_____ on the highway and some of my rider friends see me, they don’t help; they say I was _____33_____ to find and return money. I should let the money help me.”
Tulor still thinks he made the right choice. He thinks people should _____34_____ lost things and the cash they find. Tulor planned to _____35_____ the gifts with some people who were with him when he found the cash. “But the cash I got will be given to my grandma.” he said.
21. A. strange B. foolish C. right D. wrong
22. A. owner B. police C. person D. school
23. A. hard B. poor C. happy D. easy
24. A. borrow B. pick C. produce D. make
25. A. wandering B. swinging C. driving D. posing
26. A. dropped B. placed C. buried D. forgot
27. A. afraid B. excited C. content D. curious
28. A. check B. donate C. hide D. keep
29. A. shouting B. crying C. arguing D. complaining
30. A. award B. room C. reward D. prize
31. A. caught up with B. made fun of C. relied on D. looked up to
32. A. outcome B. breakout C. breakdown D. breakthrough
33. A. cautious B. stupid C. honest D. generous
34. A. ignore B. seek C. return D. report
35. A. share B. accept C. tolerate D. purchase
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位利比里亚的18岁贫苦男孩在公路上拾到五万美元后将钱物归原主的故事。他拾金不昧的精神令人动容。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Emmanuel Tulor认为他做得对。A. strange奇怪的;B. foolish愚蠢的;C. right正确的;D. wrong错误的。根据下文“Tulor still thinks he made the right choice.”可知,Tuloe一直认为自己做对了事情。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他把它还给了失主。A. owner主人;B. police警察;C. person人;D. school学校。根据下文“That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswoman who had lost the money, went on the radio ____9____ for her money and appealing to anyone finding it. So he took it to her.”可知,他把钱还给了失主。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:利比里亚的生活并不容易。A. hard困难的;B. poor贫穷的;C. happy快乐的;D. easy简单的。根据下文“The country went through 14 years of civil wars.”可知,利比里亚经历常年战乱,这里的生活是不容易的。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Tulor七年级时辍学,开始开摩的赚钱。A. borrow借;B. pick捡起;C. produce生产;D. make赚钱。根据上文“Tulor dropped out of school in seventh grade and started driving a motorcycle taxi”及空后“money”可知,此处指Tulor开摩的赚钱。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天,他开车走在高速公路上,突然看到一个塑料袋里包着一大笔钱。A. wandering漫步;B. swinging摆动;C. driving开车;D. posing造成。根据上文“Tulor dropped out of school in seventh grade and started driving a motorcycle taxi”及空后“on the highway”可知,此处指他在公路上开车。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:它被丢在路上,没有人注意到。A. dropped丢;B. placed放置;C. buried埋葬;D. forgot忘记。根据下文“That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswoman who had lost the money, went on the radio ____9____ for her money and appealing to anyone finding it.”可知,钱被丢在路上,没有被注意到。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很害怕,因为有很多。A. afraid害怕的;B. excited激动的;C. content满足的;D. curious好奇的。根据下文“because it was plenty (因为是很多钱)”和“until the owner could ask for it(直到失主来寻找它)”可知,在他发现里面有5万美元的时候应该是很害怕的,担心失主找不到,毕竟是很多钱。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以我把它带回家,交给我姑姑保管,直到主人来要。A. check检查,核对;B. donate捐赠;C. hide隐藏;D. keep保持,保管。根据后文“until the owner could ask for it”可知,他把钱带回家给他姑姑保存,直到失主过来寻找它。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:那天,丢了钱的女商人Musu Yancy在广播里哭着要钱,呼吁所有能找到她的人。A. shouting喊叫;B. crying哭泣;C. arguing争论;D. complaining抱怨。根据上文“The 18-year-old from Liberia found $50,000 on the highway.”和“That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswoman who had lost the money, went on the radio”及常识可知,丢失的数额很大,失主Musu Yancy丢失钱后很着急,crying“哭”能够形容失主的急切心情。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Yancy给了他现金和一些礼物作为回报,这些礼物总共价值约1500美元。Yancy和Tulor一起庆祝。A. award奖;B. room房间;C. reward回报;D. prize奖品。根据下文“cash and some gifts, which was worth about $1,500 in all.”及常识可知,Yancy找到了自己丢失的钱,给Tuloey了一些现金和礼物作为回报。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:Tulor说,虽然许多利比里亚人称赞他的行为,但包括一些朋友在内的其他人却取笑他。A. caught up with赶上;B. made fun of取笑;C. relied on依赖;D. looked up to尊敬。根据上文“Tulor said that while many Liberians are praising his actions”中的while(虽然)可知,此处与praising表达意思正相反,应用make fun of“取笑”,呼应第一段中的“Some people say he is stupid.”。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:自从我做出这个决定后,当我在高速公路上出了故障,我的一些骑手朋友看到我时,他们也不帮忙;他们说我捡钱还钱是愚蠢的。我应该让钱帮我。A. outcome结果;B. breakout爆发;C. breakdown故障;D. breakthrough突破。根据下文“on the highway and some of my rider friends see me, they don’t help”及“I should let the money help me.”可知,Tulor的车出现故障的时候,没有人来帮忙。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:自从我做出这个决定后,当我在高速公路上出了故障,我的一些骑手朋友看到我时,他们也不帮忙;他们说我捡钱还钱是愚蠢的。我应该让钱帮我。A. cautious小心的;B. stupid愚蠢的;C. honest诚实的;D. generous慷慨的。根据第一段中的“Some people say he is stupid”以及“they don’t help”可知,他们认为Tulor把拾到的钱归还给失主是很愚蠢的行为。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他认为人们应该归还丢失的东西和找到的现金。A. ignore忽视;B. seek寻找;C. return归还;D. report报道。根据上文“The 18-year-old from Liberia found $50,000 on the highway. He gave it back to the ____2____. ”和“Tulor still thinks he made the right choice.”可知,他认为人们应该归还丢失的东西和找到的现金。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Tulor打算把这些礼物分给一些发现现金时和他在一起的人。A. share分享;B. accept接受;C. tolerate容忍;D. purchase购买。根据下文“the gifts with some people who were with him when he found the cash”以及“But the cash I got will be given to my grandma.(但我得到的现金会给我奶奶)”可知,Tuloe打算把礼物分享给在他发现现金时,和他在一起的人。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like,___36___(main) because tea was very expensive. Even some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was___37___vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give___38___(they) to their children as sandwiches.
Tea remained scarce (稀缺的) and very expensive in England___39___the ships of the East India Company began to bring it directly from China early in the___40___(seventeen) century. During the next few___41___(year) much tea came into the country, thus the price fell and many people could afford___42___(buy) it.
At the same time people on the Continent___43___(be) becoming more and more fond of tea. One day a famous French lady,___44___was a great trendsetter, decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so____45____(enjoy) that she would never again drink it without milk. Slowly this habit spread and today it is still quite popular among Britons.
【答案】36. mainly
37. a 38. them
39. until 40. seventeenth
41. years 42. to buy
43. were 44. who
45. enjoyable
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欧洲的饮茶历史和习俗。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意:英国人发现茶是什么样子要慢得多,主要是因为茶非常昂贵。提示词修饰整个状语从句,作状语,用副词mainly,意为“主要地”。故填mainly。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意:他们以为这是一种蔬菜,试着把叶子煮了。可数名词vegetable在句中表示“一种蔬菜”,泛指,vegetable发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【38题详解】
考查代词。句意:他们很快就发现了自己的错误,但许多人过去常常把用过的茶叶涂在面包上,给孩子们做三明治。提示词作宾语,用宾格代词them。故填them。
【39题详解】
考查连词。句意:直到17世纪初,东印度公司船只开始从中国直接运来茶叶之前,茶叶在英国一直是稀缺和昂贵的。根据句意,“茶叶在英国一直稀缺和昂贵”这一状态一直持续到“东印度公司的船只开始从中国直接运来茶叶”才结束,用连词until引导时间状语从句,其意为“直到……为止”。故填until。
【40题详解】
考查数词。句意:直到17世纪初,东印度公司的船只开始从中国直接运来茶叶之前,茶叶在英国一直是稀缺和昂贵的。结合句意和空格前定冠词the,表示“第十七”,用序数词seventeenth。故填seventeenth。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:在接下来的几年里,大量的茶叶进入这个国家,因此价格下降,许多人买得起它。可数名词year被few修饰应用复数形式。故填years。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在接下来的几年里,大量的茶叶进入这个国家,因此价格下降,许多人买得起它。 afford to do...是固定搭配,不定式作宾语。故填to buy。
【43题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:与此同时,欧洲大陆上的人们也越来越喜欢喝茶。people作主语,谓语动词用复数形式,讲述过去一段时间内持续发生的事情应用过去进行时,助动词be用were。故填were。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:有一天,一位著名的法国女士,她是一个伟大的潮流引领者,决定看看加入牛奶的茶是什么味道。分析句子可知,空格处为限制性定语从句,修饰先行词a famous French lady,关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语,应使用关系代词who引导该从句。故填who。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意:她发现它是如此的美味,以至于她再也不喝没有牛奶的茶了。提示词作宾语补足语,表示逻辑主语it(加入牛奶的茶)的特性,用形容词enjoyable。故填enjoyable。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你的笔友Tom来信说,因为学习忙、锻炼少,他最近经常生病这影响了他的学习。请你根据以上提示,给他写一封信,要点包括:
1. 锻炼的重要性;
2. 提出锻炼的建议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you have studied so hard that you have no time to do any exercise, which led to sickness and-did harm to your learning. It is well-acknowledged that exercise is of benefit to our physical health as well as mental health. Doing sports can build up our bodies, thus helping us stay energetic and fit. Moreover, we may become more contented, confident and determined while working out. To fully enjoy these benefits, here are some tips for you.
First, choose the sport that interests you most and suits you best. Just find a form of physical activity that you enjoy and make it a part of your routine. Second, make preparations such as stretching your body to prevent injuries. Lastly, find some good workout partners. That way, it’s more likely that you’ll exercise regularly.
I would be very pleased to see you have a stronger body.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。笔友Tom来信说,因为学习忙、锻炼少,最近他经常生病这影响了他的学习。要求考生给他写信告诉他锻炼的重要性以及提出锻炼的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
导致:lead to→cause
健康的:fit→ healthy
此外:moreover→besides
贴士/建议:tip→ suggestion
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: Second, make preparations such as stretching your body to prevent injuries.
拓展句: Second, make preparations such as stretching your body, which can prevent injuries.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that you have studied so hard that you have no time to do any exercise, which led to sickness and-did harm to your learning. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】It is well-acknowledged that exercise is of benefit to our physical health as well as mental health.(运用了it作形式主语,that引导主语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was a dark night in Texas when Luke Armstrong drove into town. He had a lot of things on his mind and he was driving slowly, thinking of solutions to his problems. He had a sick daughter named Anne, and he was worried she would give in to her illness before he could gather enough money to pay for the surgery (外科手术).
Suddenly, he noticed a flashy sports car parked by the side of the road. It looked like it had a broken tire, but Luke couldn’t be too sure. He passed it without giving it a second thought and continued down the road.
He was so lost in thought that he almost missed the prone (俯卧的) figure of a human lying just by the side of the road. “What is it ” he said to himself and his truck stopped beside the figure.
It was a woman, and she was weak. Luke immediately knew he had to help her as soon as possible. He noticed her expensive outfit as he lifted her. “Perhaps she owns the fancy car I saw a few minutes ago,” Luke said to himself as he moved her to his truck and turned on the heater.
He noticed that she seemed to be having trouble breathing, so he called 911 and reported his exact location as well as the predicament (困境) he found the woman in.
Soon the ambulance came, and the woman was carried away.
After checking on his daughter the next day, Luke decided to see how the woman he rescued was feeling. He had been told she was getting treated in the same hospital. It turned out that she was no longer in danger. She was very grateful for his kindness. After learning about his daughter, she expressed great sympathy (同情).
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A week passed with Luke trying his best to work something out for his child.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Who might be kind enough to pay for the surgery
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A week passed with Luke trying his best to work something out for his child. He had taken on a part-time job in hopes that things would help out, but he knew it would be several months before his savings could cover the surgery. He was trying to find more solutions when he received a call from an unknown number. It was the head physician of a very expensive hospital, and he had great news. “I’m calling to arrange a suitable date for your daughter’s surgery. Someone has generously offered to pay for its cost,” the man said.
Who might be kind enough to pay for the surgery Luke thought to himself, wandering outside of the operating room. Fortunately, the surgery was successful. Luke was very happy but also very confused as he did not know who to thank. He asked his friends and relatives if they had donated the money, but in vain. When he went to pick up his daughter for her journey home, he caught sight of a beautiful woman smiling gracefully at him, and he got it in a flash. It was her, the woman he rescued on the highway.(169w)
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,描述了主人公卢克在开车途中,救助了一个倒在路边的女人的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
由第一段首句内容“一个星期过去了,卢克尽最大努力为他的孩子想办法。”可知,第一段可描述卢克为自己女儿想办法所作的努力。
有第二段首句内容“谁会这么好心为手术买单呢?”可知,第二段可描述卢克知道有人为女儿付了手术费后的心理想法。
2.续写线索:想办法——赚钱——有人付手术费——动手术——查手术费来源
3.词汇激活
行为类
试图找到解决办法:try to find solutions / attempt to find solutions
接到电话:received a call / get a phone call
支付费用:pay for the cost / afford the cost
情绪类
幸运地:fortunately / luckily
困惑的:confused / perplexed
【点睛】【高分句型1】He had taken on a part-time job in hopes that things would help out, but he knew it would be several months before his savings could cover the surgery.(运用了that引导的同位语从句、but连接的并列句和before引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】He asked his friends and relatives if they had donated the money, but in vain.(运用了if引导的宾语从句)
听力答案:1-5 CCABC 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 CAABC武强中学2023-2024学年度上学期期末考试
高二英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the flowers come out according to the woman
A. In February. B. In March. C. In May.
2. What is the weather like now
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
3. Why does the man refuse to buy a new phone now
A. He’s waiting for the latest iPhone.
B. He is unwilling to change a phone.
C. The price of the phone is too high.
4. How will the speakers go to the cinema
A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus.
5. What time is it now
A. 8:45. B. 9:00. C. 9:15.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。回答第6、7题。
6. What has the girl taken
A. Some beef. B. Some bread. C. Some tomatoes.
7. What does the man advise her daughter to do
A. Take a part-time job.
B. Be serious about her training.
C. Have a rest at times.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
9. Why does the man look different
A. He has glasses on. B. He has lost some weight. C. He’s wearing a new coat.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What can we say about the woman
A She is helpful. B. She is creative. C. She is curious.
11. What desserts does the man buy
A. Lemon pie and strawberry cake.
B. Green tea cupcake and lemon pie.
C. Strawberry cake and green tea cupcake.
12. How much does the man need to pay in all
A. $3. B. $ 4. C. $ 7.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In an office. B. In a store. C. In an apartment.
14. What was the man’s job before
A. A salesman. B. A designer. C. A teacher.
15. Where will the man learn skills for his new career
A. From videos. B. From his friend. C. From books.
16. How does the woman feel about writing a book
A. Confident. B. Bored. C. Unsure.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Loch Ness
A. In Scotland. B. In Wales. C. In Northern Ireland.
18. What’s the most famous saying about Nessie
A. It’s a dinosaur. B. It’s a monster. C. It’s a fish.
19. What does the professor think of Nessie’s stories
A. Scary. B. Untrue. C. Believable.
20. What will the professor and his team do for their study
A. Catch some creatures. B. Dry the lake. C. Study the creature’s DNA.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
From learning about protecting wild animals and natural habitats to reading about the effects of recycling, books are perfect for showing people how to get involved. Here are four of such books.
Tall Trees
Describing the wildlife that lives in Northern California’s redwood forests, it turns story time into a counting lesson as readers count all the creatures in the forests. Readers will also love remembering Tony Frederick’s playful poetry about the animals of the forest.
Save the Bees
Bethany Stahl has a whole series of “Save the...” books, and they all have great lessons for readers. The explanations are fun and perfect for animal lovers who want to learn how to make a difference. On her website, she even has links to free books, which are great resources for parents or teachers.
My Friend Earth
The message of this book, written by Patricia MacLachlan, is beautiful and simple, encouraging kids to learn about Earth and all that it does. It has acute die-cut (模切) design, which is fun for little hands to explore, although those under 4 might need some help. It covers a wide range of topics and will help kids gain an appreciation for everything from rain and wind to bears and birds.
Thank You, Earth
The author of this book, April Pulley Sayre, has written many award-winning books, and this one is truly special. It was written in a letter format (格式), thanking Earth for so many great natural moments. You’ll find beautiful pictures in this book.
1. Whose book includes poems about wildlife
A. April Pulley Sayre’s. B. Bethany Stahl’s.
C. Patricia MacLachlan’s. D. Tony Frederick’s.
2. Which book can provide children with a hands-on experience
A. Tall Trees. B. Save the Bees.
C. My Friend Earth. D. Thank You, Earth.
3. What is special about the last book
A. It has a special theme. B. It is in the form of a letter.
C. It is based on real events. D. It targets at teenagers.
B
We greet people we know and people we don’t know. Doctor Aka stopped and gave greetings to the men sitting along the way. Ayah and I came to a little store to buy bread and candies. It wouldn’t do, to arrive at the joy empty-handed.
It’s the end of my 7-month stay in an Uzbek village teaching English and I was walking down the dirt roads with my host parents — Doctor Aka and Nurse Ayah. We drew close to a relative’s house, Shakhnoza Sister’s, whose children we love. “Let’s see the baby. We can’t just go by without seeing the little Kyrgyz (吉尔吉斯人),” laughed the Doctor. It’s his personal joke to call the lovely baby a Kyrgyz.
We then continued our joy. There are endless occasions to throw party in this village. Birthdays, weddings, buying a car, a holiday — all call for throwing a party. The occasion in this evening was the return of a relative and his wife from working in Russa. Ayah and I joined the women in their separate pace. All the aunts were present. We enjoyed Russian chocolate, drank green tea, told stories, tasted Osh — a rice dish of Central Asia.
My departure (离开) in a few weeks was now a main topic: we were planning to have a good-bye party, to cry, to keep in touch by Skype, and for me to invite them to my wedding. The last blessing was given by the oldest person present. We headed out the gate amid “Bye, Cathy! Come again!” “Okay! Come to our house next time!” …
Seven months ago I didn’t know these people or their language. I didn’t know that I would visit from place to place and find them just that joy.
4. What can we know about Doctor Aka
A. He is kind and humorous. B. He is head of the village.
C. He never greets others. D. He works in Russia.
5. What’s the purpose of the author stay in the village for seven months
A. To sell bread. B. To teach English. C. To build roads. D. To visit a relative.
6. What can we learn about the party from paragraph 3
A. It’s for a couple’s returning from abroad. B. It’s hosted by Shakhnoza Sister.
C. It pushed the author to buy a car. D. It only served green tea to the guests.
7. What can we infer about the author from the text
A. She is planning to comeback. B. She wants to become a nurse.
C. She is unwilling to have a wedding. D. She misses her days in the village.
C
How important has Internet become in our lives The Pew Research Center conducted a survey to celebrate the Web’s 25th birthday. The researchers were greatly heartened by what they found.
“In 2006, only 14 percent of American adults used Internet. Today, it’s 87 percent,” said Lee Rainie, the director of the Pew Research Center’s Internet Project. “It is what has impressed us the most.”
The survey also showed that 70 percent of the Internet users have been treated kindly or generously online, while 25 percent of respondents said they have been treated unkindly. More than half—56 percent—of users said they’ve seen an online community come together to help someone solve a problem. 25 percent said they’ve left an online group because members were too unpleasant.
When Pew asked questions about whether being online has enriched people’s relationships—or not—the results were very positive: 67 percent of Internet users said their online communication with family and friends has generally strengthened those relationships. Only 18 percent said it has generally weakened those relationships.
According to the survey, 53 percent of Internet users said Internet has become the hardest tech tool to give up. It is 15 percent higher than the result of a similar survey conducted in 2006. In fact, more people said they would have a harder time stopping using Internet than giving up TV. (These days, so much great television streams across the Internet that it makes sense.)
“In our survey, we have found that the Web makes a few people very unhappy. There’s strong evidence pointing to the fact that Internet users tend to compare their daily lives with the ‘highlight moments’ of their friends’ lives,” said Lee Rainie. “It’s really silly.”
8. Which is the most impressive result of the latest survey
A Users’ dependence on Internet. B. The fast growth of Internet users.
C. The kindness of online communities. D. The strengthened family relationships.
9. How many participants found it the hardest to give up Internet in 2006
A. 15%. B. 38%. C. 53%. D. 68%.
10. What message does Lee Rainie seem to convey in the last paragraph
A. Online depression cannot be avoided. B. Don’t show off in online communities.
C. Don’t make unnecessary comparison. D. Copy your friends’ wonderful lifestyles.
11. How do the researchers feel about the results of the survey
A. Optimistic. B. Worried. C. Unconcerned. D. Doubtful.
D
Mickey Mouse welcomed visitors to his new home in China on June 16, 2016 as Disney opened its first theme park in the country.
The park, located in the city of Shanghai, opened with fireworks.
Joe Schott, president and general manager of Shanghai Disney Resort, said, “I can promise you that there is still so much left to be revealed, and I cannot wait to share it all with you in the months and years to come.”
Tens of thousands streamed into Shanghai Disneyland for its debut(问世), an event that was nearly two decades in the making. The $ 5.5 billion resort(度假胜地) covers 963 acres, but Disney has already begun expansion.
Company officials said they tried to reflect Chinese preferences in the new park.
“We didn’t build Disneyland in China, we built China’s Disneyland,” said Bob Iger, Disney’s chairman.
There’s a traditional Chinese tea house featuring local food. The Lion King performed in Mandarin for the first time, features the Monkey King and characters dressed in Chinese opera garb(服装)to appeal to an Asian audience.
In the castle, guests not only walk through, as they do in other Disney parks, they can also eat and shop. When it was discovered that Chinese people didn’t have a favourite Disney princess, the company decided that the castle would feature all the princesses. Parks in California and France are based on the Sleeping Beauty story.
“The visitors can learn the princesses over time, and this gives them an opportunity to have an introduction to all of the princess stories,” said executive producer Ali Rubinstein.
However, China’s Disneyland sometimes are not closely related to China. Disney’s only animated film based on a Chinese story, Mulan, which tells the tale of a Chinese warrior woman, got neither its own ride nor stage show. The character appears only as a statue and afloat in the parade.
12. What’s Joe Schott’s attitude to Shanghai Disney Resort
A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Confident.
13. What can be learned from what Bob said in paragraph 6
A. They build the theme park in China.
B. The theme park belongs to China.
C. The theme park has Chinese elements.
D. The theme park has a long Chinese history.
14. Why does China’s Disneyland have all kinds of princesses
A. Chinese people have no certain favourite Disney princess.
B. Chinese people don’t know any princess characters in Disney movies.
C. Chinese people believe “the more, the better”.
D. Parks in other countries are based on the Sleeping Beauty story.
15. What is the purpose of giving the Mulan example
A. To show the Chinese character of Disneyland.
B. To show Mulan is an important part of Chinese culture.
C. To show China’s Disneyland has not reflected enough Chinese culture.
D. To show Disneyland has too few Chinese character films.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Failure is a word that no one wants to hear. It is human being’s biggest fear yet it is faced by every human being. Sometimes, people’s fear of it is their biggest barrier to success.___16___Here are some tips which can help you get on the positive side of life.
___17___Before starting anything that you think will give you success, promise yourself that you will never give up. This promise helps make your mind ready for both failure and success. Remember that it is never too late to do so.
Learn from your mistakes. This is the opportunity that you should not let go of. Suppose you are on a football ground, you strike the ball for 9 times in a row and fail. ___18___The tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt from your mistakes.
Never think that you’ve got only one plan. The worst thing you can do after failing in some projects is thinking that it was the only plan you could ever think of. There is always another way. ___19___If you are into achieving something, no one or nothing in this world can stop you.
Keep a positive attitude. This is the most important thing that you need to live a happy life. Always think positive. Never let yourself down. ___20___
A. Never give up.
B. Keep confident all the time.
C. But at the tenth attempt, you succeed.
D. If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C.
E. Therefore, you need to learn how to deal with failure.
F. Positivity is all we need to grow and establish ourselves in this world.
G. What if nothing comes to you but missing the kick after you try the last shoot
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people say he is a hero. Some people say he is stupid. Emmanuel Tulor thinks he did the ____21____ thing.
The 18-year-old from Liberia found $50000 on the highway. He gave it back to the ____22____. Life in Liberia isn’t ____23____. The country went through 14 years of civil wars. Tulor dropped out of school in seventh grade and started driving a motorcycle taxi to ____24____ money. One day, he was ____25____ on the highway when he saw a bunch of money wrapped in a plastic bag. It had been ____26____ on the road unnoticed. There were thousands of dollars inside. “I was ____27____ because it was plenty.” he said, “and so I brought it home and gave it to my aunty to ____28____ until the owner could ask for it.”
That day, Musu Yancy, the businesswoman who had lost the money, went on the radio ____29____ for her money and appealing to anyone finding it. So he took it to her. Yancy gave him a(n) _____30_____ of cash and some gifts, which was worth about $1,500 in all. Yancy celebrated with Tulor.
Tulor said that while many Liberians are praising his actions, others including some friends, _____31_____ him. They said he should keep the money. “Since my decision, when I have a(n) _____32_____ on the highway and some of my rider friends see me, they don’t help; they say I was _____33_____ to find and return money. I should let the money help me.”
Tulor still thinks he made the right choice. He thinks people should _____34_____ lost things and the cash they find. Tulor planned to _____35_____ the gifts with some people who were with him when he found the cash. “But the cash I got will be given to my grandma.” he said.
21. A. strange B. foolish C. right D. wrong
22. A. owner B. police C. person D. school
23. A. hard B. poor C. happy D. easy
24. A. borrow B. pick C. produce D. make
25. A. wandering B. swinging C. driving D. posing
26. A. dropped B. placed C. buried D. forgot
27 A. afraid B. excited C. content D. curious
28. A. check B. donate C. hide D. keep
29. A. shouting B. crying C. arguing D. complaining
30. A. award B. room C. reward D. prize
31. A. caught up with B. made fun of C. relied on D. looked up to
32. A. outcome B. breakout C. breakdown D. breakthrough
33. A. cautious B. stupid C. honest D. generous
34. A. ignore B. seek C. return D. report
35. A. share B. accept C. tolerate D. purchase
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like,___36___(main) because tea was very expensive. Even some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was___37___vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give___38___(they) to their children as sandwiches.
Tea remained scarce (稀缺的) and very expensive in England___39___the ships of the East India Company began to bring it directly from China early in the___40___(seventeen) century. During the next few___41___(year) much tea came into the country, thus the price fell and many people could afford___42___(buy) it.
At the same time people on the Continent___43___(be) becoming more and more fond of tea. One day a famous French lady,___44___was a great trendsetter, decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so____45____(enjoy) that she would never again drink it without milk. Slowly this habit spread and today it is still quite popular among Britons.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你的笔友Tom来信说,因为学习忙、锻炼少,他最近经常生病这影响了他的学习。请你根据以上提示,给他写一封信,要点包括:
1. 锻炼的重要性;
2. 提出锻炼的建议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was a dark night in Texas when Luke Armstrong drove into town. He had a lot of things on his mind, and he was driving slowly, thinking of solutions to his problems. He had a sick daughter named Anne, and he was worried she would give in to her illness before he could gather enough money to pay for the surgery (外科手术).
Suddenly, he noticed a flashy sports car parked by the side of the road. It looked like it had a broken tire, but Luke couldn’t be too sure. He passed it without giving it a second thought and continued down the road.
He was so lost in thought that he almost missed the prone (俯卧的) figure of a human lying just by the side of the road. “What is it ” he said to himself and his truck stopped beside the figure.
It was a woman, and she was weak. Luke immediately knew he had to help her as soon as possible. He noticed her expensive outfit as he lifted her. “Perhaps she owns the fancy car I saw a few minutes ago,” Luke said to himself as he moved her to his truck and turned on the heater.
He noticed that she seemed to be having trouble breathing so he called 911 and reported his exact location as well as the predicament (困境) he found the woman in.
Soon the ambulance came, and the woman was carried away.
After checking on his daughter the next day, Luke decided to see how the woman he rescued was feeling. He had been told she was getting treated in the same hospital. It turned out that she was no longer in danger. She was very grateful for his kindness. After learning about his daughter, she expressed great sympathy (同情).
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A week passed with Luke trying his best to work something out for his child.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Who might be kind enough to pay for the surgery
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案:1-5 CCABC 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 CAABC