Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section A (2a~2d) 课件(共27张PPT，内嵌音频) 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

(共27张PPT)
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Section A (2a~2d)
新课导入
Look and say!
A
B
A is B.
next to
Where is A
C is D.
across from
D
C
Where is C
F is E.
F
E
in front of
Where is F
G is H.
G
H
behind
Where is G
J
I
K
J is __________I ______K.
between
and
Where is J
1
2
能熟记并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
能听懂问路和指路的对话
预习检测
1.My best friend sits next_________ me.
A.in B.on C.to D.behind
2. _________. Can you tell me the way to the library
A.Sorry B.Excuse C.I’m sorry D.Excuse me
3.The police station is_________ Green Street.
A.of B.on C.for D.to
4.The house is across_________ the school.
A.for B.from C.of D.at
5.Look! Your father is_________ the two men.
A.among B.in C.between D.of
C
D
B
B
C
知识梳理
Language points
1. across from 意为“在……对面”
e.g. The bank is across from our school.
银行就在我们学校对面。
【拓展】 across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。
e.g. Can you swim across the river
你能游过这条河吗？
Language points
2. in front of 意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）
e.g. There is a car in front of the house.
在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”
（在某范围之内）
e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom.
在教室的前面有一张桌子。
Language points
3. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”
e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.
小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【辨析】next to与near的区别
从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”；而next to有
“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。
e.g. Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。
Language points
4. How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗？
表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you 或How may I help you
类似的句子还有：
May I help you
Do you need any help
Is there anything I can help (you) with
What can I do for you
Language points
5. I’m new in town. 我新来此地。
town 表示所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区;
城里, 为不可数名词。
e.g. Is there a good place to eat here I’m from out of
town. 这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟。
探究一
问路与指路
从2d的对话中找出有关问路和指路的句子。
Group work
Is there a bank around here
where’s Center Street
What other sentences do you know for asking directions and showing directions？
Group work
Where is (the nearest)...
Can you tell me the way to... How can I get to...
Which is the way to...
2d Role-play the conversation.
Role-play
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from
the park.
Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
当堂检测见DCF课件
活动小结
通过以上活动可知，Is there a(n)...near here ”是用来问路的句型，表示问路的句型还有:
___________________________________________
_______________________________________等。
Where is (the nearest)... Can you tell me the way to...
How can I get to... Which is the way to...
探究二
表示方位的介词及短语
2a Match the sentences with the pictures. Write
each number in the box.
4
2
6
3
5
1
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
2b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words
in the box.
The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.
The park is ___________ the bank.
The hospital is ___ Bridge Street.
The pay phone is _______ the post office.
The restaurant is _________ the post office.
The hotel is _______ the police station.
across from
on
next to
in front of
behind
next to, in front of, between, behind, across from, on
表示方位的介词和介词短语：
in front of 在…前面 behind 在…后面
across from 在…对面 between…and在…之间
next to 紧靠着 near 在…附近
around 在…周围
2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on Page 43.
Pair work
across from
next to
between… and …
on
in front of
behind
A:Where is the---
B: It’s
A: Where’s the hospital
B: It’s next to the police station.
A: Where’s the restaurant
B: It’s next to the police station.
A: Where’s the police station
B: It’s between the hospital and
the restaurant.
Pair work
Pair work
A: Where’s the bank
B: It’s on Long Street.
A: Where’s the hotel
B: It’s across from the post office.
A: Where’s the pay phone
B: It’s next to the post office.
Pair work
A: Where’s the park
A: Where’s the post office
B: It’s behind the hotel.
B: It’s across from the hotel.
当堂检测见DCF课件
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们可以知道，1.____________表示“在……的对面”，相当于on the other side of，in front of意为“2._____________”，其反义词为3.________
next to意为“4.______”，而around则表“5._______________”之意。
across from
在……的前面
behind
靠近
在……的周围
当堂检测
根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. There is a library in this school. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ a library in this school
2. Three people are in my family. (改为同义句)
______ ______ three people in my family.
3. The shop is on North Road. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the shop
4. —Are there three rooms in that house (补全肯定答语)
—Yes, ______ ______.
Is there
There are
Where is
there are
课堂总结
问路与指路
表示方位的介词及短语
Unit 8 Section A (2a~2d)