Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years Section A 3a-3c 课件(共32张PPT) 教版英语八年级下册

(共32张PPT)
Unit 10
I've had this bike for three years.
Section A (3a~3c)
新课导入
A: Do you have a(n) _______
B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
A: How long have you had it
B: I’ve had it for/since…
Free talk
board games
bike for kids
basketball shirts
toy bear
train and railway set
How to handle with
(处理) old things？
One of the ways is to sell them in the yard.
bicycle
2
1
能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
能通过阅读，了解庭院拍卖会
预习检测
1.Parents seem________their kids a lot more today.
A.pushed　　　B.pushing C.push D.to push
2.Little Tom was sad to________his toys because he liked them very much.
A.play with B.agree with C.part with D.go with
3.I got some books________my________birthday.
A.in; nineth B.on; ninth
C.in; nineteen D.on; nineteen
D
C
B
4.My uncle________the shop. It’s not my father’s.
A.likes B.owns
C.cleans D.needs
5. Tom is________boy. He never tells lies
A.honest B.an honest
C.a honest D.a dishonest
B
B
知识梳理
New words
1.junior /'d u n / adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的
junior high school 初级中学。
2.clear /kl / v. 清理；清除
clear out 清理；丢掉
3.bedroom /'bedru m/ n. 卧室
4.no longer 不再；不复
5.own / n/ v. 拥有；有
I own everything about me.
6.railway /'re lwe / n. 铁路；铁道
7.part /pɑ t/ v. 离开；分开
part with 放弃、交出
（尤指不舍得的东西）
8.certain /'s tn/ adj. 某种；某事；某人
9.as for 至于；关于
10.honest /' n st/ adj. 诚实的；老实的
to be honest 说实在的
Should I be honest with everything
11.while /wa l/ n. 一段时间；
一会儿
After that, we talked a while.
12.truthful /'tru θf l/ adj.
诚实的；真实的
He is a truthful person,
therefore I extremely trust him.
重点探究
了解庭院拍卖会
Can you guess what the passage is about
Who are they Who showed the photos to us
What makes them happy
Para.3
Match the main idea of each paragraph.
Para.1
Para.2
The reason why the family want to have a yard sale.
The son and the daughter decide to sell some toys.
The father decide to sell his football shirts.
Fast reading
Tip: 关键词
3a. Read the article written by a father for a newspaper. What is his family going to sell at the yard sale
They are going to sell old toys and football shirts at the yard sale.
Name What to sell in the yard sale
Son
Daughter
Father
a train and railway set;
the toy monkey
certain toys
football shirts
3b. Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale
2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale
3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set
Because the father’s children get bigger and their house
seems to get smaller.
They want to give the money to a children’s home.
Because he has owned it since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.
4. How can the old toys be useful again
5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things
What would you do with the money you raise
They can be sold to the people who need them.
Yes, I have.
I would give it to the charity.
3c. Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.
lose— part with kids— _______
truthful— __________ many— ________
some time— ______ even though— _______
quickly— ______ older— ______
children
to be honest
a lot of
although
fast
bigger
a while
Group work
四人一组，选择角色，进行讨论(包括物品，感受，原因等)，或者筹划一场自己的庭院拍卖会。
Narrator（介绍背景和成员）
A
Daughter
B
Son
C
Father
D
A: In our group, ... is the daughter, ... is the son and ... is the father.
They decided to have a yard sale. Now they are discussing about
it.
B, C, D参考句型:
What are you going to sell
I'm going to sell...
Really Why do you want to sell ...
Because ...
How about you What ...
How much is it
How do you feel about parting with ...
小组展示
1 组
2 组
3 组
4 组
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上活动，我们知道：在庭院拍卖会上，通常会出售一些旧货，
在本篇文章中，父亲要售卖的物品是：_____________；儿子要售卖的物品是：_________________________________；女儿要售卖的物品是：_____________，他们决定将庭院拍卖会取得的收益捐赠给：_________________。
football shirts
certain toys
a train and railway set, the toy monkey
The children’s home
重点单词和短语
1. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.
no longer 意为“不再”,位于be动词、助动词后,行为动词前。常用来修饰延续性动词,意在将现在的情况和过去相比,强调时间不再延长,可与not...any longer替换。例如:
(1)He no longer lives here.=He doesn’t live here any longer.
他不住在这里了。
(2)We are no longer young.=We aren’t young any longer.
我们年龄不小了。
2. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.
each在此意为“各自;每个人”,在句中作同位语。例如:
(1)They each went there yesterday.
昨天他们每个人都去那里了。
(2)We each received a special gift from our teacher.
我们每个人都收到了老师给的一份特别的礼物。
(1)Each of us hopes to have free weekends.
我们每个人都希望有自由的周末。(作主语)
(2)Our teacher had a talk with each of us.
老师和我们每个人分别谈了话。(作宾语)
(3)Each man has his own name.
每一个人都有他自己的名字。(作定语)
each还可在句中作主语、宾语和定语。例如:
each和every都意为“每个”，但each指两者或两者以上，强调个体,可作主语、宾语、定语和同位语； every指三者或三者以上，强调整体和共性，只能作定语。例如:
(1)There are many trees on each side of the street.
街道两旁有很多树木。
(2)Every student needs to be careful with their studies.
每个学生都需要认真对待学习。
each和every的区别
另外，each 可以和of连用，而every 不可以；every前面可以有almost或nearly 修饰，each 不可以。例如:
(1)Each of us has an English-Chinese dictionary.
我们每个人都有一本英汉字典。
(2)Almost every person knows the news.
几乎每个人都知道了这个消息。
3.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.
clear v. 清理；清除
clear out 清理；丢掉
e.g. I’ll clear out that closet for you.
我要替你把那个小衣橱清理出来。
4.My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
1) certain adj. 意为“某种；某事；某人”。
e.g. He decided to sell his certain books. 他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。
certain形容词，意为“确实的，无疑的”。
[拓展]
常用结构：be certain to do sth.肯定要做某事
be certain of/about sth. 对某事确定、有把握
be certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事
be certain +从句 一定……
5.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.
1) as for 至于，关于
e.g. And as for us, we are fortunate. 可对我们来说，我们是幸运的。
2) to be honest意为“说实在的，说实话”，经常单独使用，作插入语，用逗号与句子隔开。类似的表达还有to tell the truth “老实说，说实话”。
e.g. To be honest, she is not an honest girl 说实话，她不是一个诚实的女孩。
honest为形容词， 意为“诚实的；老实的”。
3) while n. 一段时间，一会儿, while还可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
e.g. They chattered away happily for a while.
他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。
He kept in touch with us ________ he was on vacation.
A. when B.while C.what time D.which
B
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上活动，我们学习了一些重点短语，如：no longer意为________，位于be动词、助动词后,行为动词前。常用来修饰___________，意在将现在的情况和过去相比,强调时间不再延长,可与_______________替换。
不再
not...any longer
延续性动词
当堂检测
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Maria is always ____________(truth), and she never tells lies.
2. Usually, girls are more ______________(understand).
3. The girl has different kinds of ___________(scarf).
4. Have you thought of ___________(have) a yard sale to tell your things
5. They decide ___________(keep) a pet dog.
truthful
understanding
scarves
having
to keep
二、补全下列句子的同义句，每空一词。
1. Mom bought that dog ten days ago.
Mom _______ _______ that dog for ten days.
2. I joined the swimming club in 2012.
I _______ _______ _______ the swimming club since 2012.
3. Ms. Tao left Beijing three months ago.
Ms. Tao _______ _______ _______ _______ Beijing for three months.
4. I borrowed this book a week ago.
I _______ _______ this book for a week.
5. The Greens arrived here an hour ago.
The Greens _______ _______ here since an hour ago.
has had
have been in
has been away from
have kept
have been
课堂总结
Unit 10
Section A (3a~3c)
在庭院拍卖会上，通常会出售一些旧货，在本篇文章中，父亲要售卖的物品是：_____________；儿子要售卖的物品是：_________________________________；女儿要售卖的物品是：_____________，他们决定将庭院拍卖会取得的收益捐赠给：________________。
football shirts
certain toys
a train and railway set, the toy monkey
children’s home
重点短语：
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
grow up
junior high school
clear out
part with
as for
to be honest
no longer
at first
give up
do with