Unit 10 I've had this bike for three yearsSection B 1a-1d课件＋音频(共29张PPT)人教版英语八年级下册

(共29张PPT)
Unit 10
I've had this bike for three years. Section B (1a~1d)
新课导入
Guessing Game
It is a place.
It gives you sweet memories.
You were born there.
You spent your childhood there.
You grew up there.
Hometown
2
1
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
能运用现在完成时谈论自己周围的建筑及它们存在的时间
预习检测
1. — ______ have you studied English
—For six years.
A.How long　 B.How soon C.How often D.How far
2. He has been married for two years.He is ______ twenty-four years old now.
A.at last B.at times C.at least D.at first
3. The Browns ______ London for nearly two years.They all miss their hometown very much.
A.left　　 B.will leave C.have left D.have been away from
A
C
D
4. —Jack, I haven’t seen your uncle for a long time.
—He ______ Shanghai on business for two months.
A.went to B.has gone to
C.has been in D.has been to
5. My sister has learned English______.
A.for twelve years ago
B.since she was four
C.twelve years ago
D.at the age of four
B
C
知识梳理
Language points
1. Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do.
be full of = be filled with 充满，装满
e.g. 瓶子里装满了水。
The bottle is filled with water.
教室里挤满了学生。
The classroom is full of students.
2. Yes, that’s one of the oldest buildings in this town.
e.g. 中国是世界上最大的国家之一。
China is one of the largest countries in the world.
one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 + 表示范围的短语或从句: “最……之一”
3. It’s been around for as long as I can remember.
e.g. I'll wait around for a while.
我会在这附近等一会儿。
Is there anyone around 这附近有人吗
around 意为“在附近;在周围”
[拓展] around作副词,意为“大约”。
e.g. I usually go to school around 7 o'clock.
我通常在大约7点钟去上学。
3. It’s been around for as long as I can remember.
e.g. 他英语说得和你一样流利。
He speaks English as fluently as you.
这部字典不如你想象的那样有用。
This dictionary is not as useful as you think it is.
as … as … : “和……一样”(同级的比较)
基本用法：“as + adj. / adv. + as …”
否定式： “not as + adj. / adv. + as … ”
4. It’s been around for as least 20 years.
e.g. There are at least two hundred countries in the world.
世界上至少有200个国家。
Some students watch TV at least four times a week.
一些学生每周看电视不少于四次。
at least 意为“至少;不少于;起码”,常用在数词前面。例如:
at least 的反义词组为at most,意为“至多”。例如:
e.g. That box is ten kilograms heavy at most.
那个箱子最多十公斤重。
重点探究
用现在完成时谈论建筑存在历史
A: Is there a museum in your hometown
B: Yes, there is.
A: How long has it been around
B: It has been around for 6 years.
a museum /6 years
A: Are there any hills in your hometown
B: Yes, there are.
A: How long have they been around
B: They have been around here for hundreds of years.
some hills/ hundreds of years
A: Are there any rivers in your hometown
B: Yes, there are.
A: How long have they been around
B: They have been around here for as long as I can remember.
rivers/ as long as I can remember
A: Is there a park in your hometown
B: Yes, there is.
A: How long has it been around
B: It has been around here since last year.
new park/ last year
A: Is there a library in your hometown
B: Yes, there is.
A: How long has it been around
B: It has been around here since I was a little boy.
a library/ I was a little boy
Pair work
两人一组，根据以下内容编对话。
A: Is there a/an … in your hometown
B: ...
A: How long has it been around
B: ...
a park/ I was a little child
a hotel/ 10 years
a river/ hundreds of years
a library/ as long as I can remember
小组展示
1 组
2 组
3 组
4 组
1a. Check (√) the places or things you can find in your town or city.
_____ a museum _____ a primary school
_____ a bridge _____ a zoo
_____ a park _____ a hill
_____ a library _____ a river
Pre-listening
They are talking about Jenny's hometown.
Martin
Jenny
Listen and write down the places you hear.
town library
science museum
restaurant
park
hills
1b. Listen and answer the questions.
1. Does Martin like Jenny’s hometown
2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown
3. What is behind the science museum What do people do there on weekends？
No, she doesn’t.
Yes, he does.
A big park is behind the museum.
Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.
1c. Listen again and fill in the chart about the places in Jenny’s hometown.
Place New or old How long has it been there
town library
science museum
restaurant down the street
old
for hundreds of years
new
since last August
old
for as long as Jenny can remember
Pair work
Talk about Jenny’s hometown.
A: Is there a town library in Jenny’s hometown
Yes, there is.
Is it old or new
It’s old.
How long has it been there
It has been there for hundreds of years.
小组展示
1 组
2 组
3 组
4 组
1d. Talk about your town / city with a partner.
Example:
A: My city is lovely.
B: What are some of the special places there
A: Well, there's a concert hall there. It's been around for at least 20 years.
至少
Useful sentences：
Where is your hometown
What are some special places in your hometown
How long has it been there
What do you think of......
Why do you want to introduce this special place
......
活动小结
通过以上活动，我们知道，表示建筑存在的时间长短用句型1.___________________________，同时，我们也学习了一些地名，例如：演奏厅2.____________，小学3._____________，市政图书馆4.____________等。
当堂检测见DCF课件
have/has been there for+时间段
concert hall
primary school
town library
当堂检测
一、按要求填空。
1.They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ have they been here
2. The old man died last year.(同义句转换)
He______ ______ ______for a year.
3. This factory opened 20 years ago. (同义句转换)
This factory ______ ______ ______ for 20 years.
4. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)
Miss Gao _______ ______ ______an hour ago.
5. The Green family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)
_____ two years _____ the Green family moved to France.
How long
has been dead
has been opened
has left since
It's since
课堂总结
Unit 10
Section B (1a~1d)
重点句子：
________________________________________
________________________________________
It’s been around for hundreds of years.
It’s been around for as long as I can remember.
重点短语：
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
even though
be full of
let sb. do sth.
as … as …
at least