Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A (1a~2d) 课件（41张PPT，内嵌音频） 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

(共41张PPT)
Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet？Section A (1a~2d)
新课导入
How many classics have you read
classic n. 名著；经典著作（可数名词）
Today we will learn a lot about six classics.
Alice in Wonderland
[' lis] [ n] ['w nd l nd]
《爱丽丝梦游仙境》
Treasure Island
['tre ] ['a l nd]
《金银岛》
《小妇人》
Little Women
Tom Sawyer
《汤姆索亚历险记》
《雾都孤儿》
Oliver Twist
Robinson Crusoe
['r b nsn] ['kru:s ]
《鲁滨逊漂流记》
[' l v] [tw st]
[t :m] ['s :j ]
2
了解英文名著
1
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时中出现的重点单词和短语
3
能用现在完成时的一般疑问句进行问答
预习检测
1. He has _______ read Little Women.
A.already 　 B.yet 　 C.ago 　 D.now
2. — Is Richard still living here
— No, he _______ to Paris already.
A.had moved B.moved C.will move D.has moved
3. — Have you finished your homework
— _______ . Just half of it.How about you
A.Not at all B.Not likely C.Not a bit D.Not yet
A
D
D
4.—Mr.Li will check our homework this afternoon. ______　　　　you ______ it
—Not yet.I’ll do it right now.
A.Do; finish B.Had; finished
C.Will; finish D.Have; finished
5.—When will Diana arrive
—Oh, she ______.She is in the meeting room now.
A.arrives B.is arriving
C.arrived D.has arrived
D
D
知识梳理
Language points
1. It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down.
put down 还意为“写下，记下”，等于write down，take down。
Let me put down your telephone number.让我记下你的电话号码。
put down 为“动词+ 副词”型短语，宾语若为代词，应放在put 与down 中间。
put away 收起来 put off 推迟 put on 穿上，增重 put up 张贴
2. You should hurry up.
hurry up 赶快；(急忙)做某事
e.g. Hurry up, or we cannot get to the railway station on time.
hurry out意为“匆忙出去”。
in a hurry意为“匆忙地”。
3. The book report is due in two weeks.
读书报告的上交期限是两周后。
此处due为形容词，意为“预期；预定”
常见搭配有：
be due to do sth./be due for sth.预期做某事。
due to还可意为“由于；因为”，相当于because of。
e.g. Her success was due to her hard work.
4.Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
full of treasures作后置定语,修饰前面的名词island。full of表示“充满……”,
full是形容词,of后接名词。
【拓展】　fill v.装满;注满。fill…with… 用……装满……,其主语通常是人,被动语态为be filled with,相当于be full of。
e.g. The box is full of books.这个箱子装满了书。
The boy filled his backpack with books and pencils.
这个男孩在双肩背包里装满了书和铅笔。
The bottle was filled with water.瓶子里装满了水。
重点探究
了解英文名著
Do you know these classics
Alice in Wonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是英国作家查尔斯·路德维希·道奇森以笔名路易斯·卡罗尔于1865年出版的儿童文学作品。故事叙述一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩从兔子洞进入一处神奇国度，遇到许多会讲话的生物以及像人一般活动的纸牌，最后发现原来是一场梦。
《鲁滨逊漂流记》 (Robinson Crusoe, 1979) 是英国小说家丹尼尔·笛福的代表作，故事取材于英格兰水手赛尔科克被弃荒岛数年的经历，描写了主人公鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活二十八年的经历，歌颂了劳动，礼赞了人对自然的斗争。
Treasure Island《金银岛》是史蒂文森所有作品中流传最广的代表作，其故事情节起源于作者所画的一幅地图。小说描写了敢作敢为、机智活泼的少年吉姆·霍金斯发现寻宝图的过程以及他如何智斗海盗，历经千辛万苦，终于找到宝藏，胜利而归的惊险故事。
Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》是英国作家狄更斯于1838年出版的写实小说。以雾都伦敦为背景，讲述了一个孤儿悲惨的身世及遭遇，主人公奥利弗在孤儿院长大，经历学徒生涯，艰苦逃难，误入贼窝，又被迫与狠毒的凶徒为伍，历尽无数辛酸，最后在善良人的帮助下，查明身世并获得了幸福。
Tom Sawyer《汤姆·索亚历险记》是美国小说家马克·吐温1876年发表的代表作品，小说的故事发生在19世纪上半叶美国密西西比河畔的一个普通小镇上。主人公汤姆·索亚天真活泼、敢于探险、追求自由、不堪忍受束缚个性、枯燥乏味的生活，幻想干一番英雄事业。
Little Women《小妇人》由美国作家露易莎·梅·奥尔科特所著，一部以美国南北战争为背景，以19世纪美国新英格兰地区的一个普通家庭四个姐妹之间的生活琐事为蓝本的带有自传色彩的家庭伦理小说。这部小说以家庭生活为描写对象，以家庭成员的感情纠葛为线索，描写了马奇一家的天伦之爱。
____ Alice in Wonderland ____ Little Women
____ Treasure Island ____ Oliver Twist
____ Robinson Crusoe ____ Tom Sawyer
1a. Have you read these books Check (√) the ones you know.
Group work
每个小组从1a中挑选1~2部名著，谈谈里面所涉及到的内容和你对它（们）的看法。
小组展示
1 组
2 组
3 组
4 组
活动小结
通过以上活动，我们学习了一些英文名著，例如：《金银岛》1.______________，《雾都孤儿》 2._____________，《鲁宾逊漂流记》 3.________________，《小妇人》 4.____________，《爱丽丝梦游仙境》5._________________。
当堂检测见DCF课件
Treasure Island
Oliver Twist
Robinson Crusoe
Little Women
Alice in wonderland
现在完成时的一般疑问句
— Have you read Oliver Twist yet
— Yes, I have.
I have already read Oliver Twist.
你看过《雾都孤儿》吗？
我已经看过了。
— What’s it like
— It’s wonderful.
Oliver Twist
— Have you read Little Women yet
— No, I haven’t. I haven’t read Little Women yet.
你看过《小妇人》吗？
我还没有看过。
Little Women
— Has he/she read Alice in Wonderland yet
— Yes, /she has. He/She has already read Alice in Wonderland.
— What’s it like
— It’s fantastic.
Alice in Wonderland
already 一般用于肯定句。 常放于句中，实义动词之前，助动词之后。
yet 一般用于否定句或疑问句。 常放在句尾，not yet常用在答语中，意为“尚未；还没有”。
I have already read this book.
I haven’t read this book yet.
Have you read this book yet
观察与总结
Book title Name Have they read it What do they think of it
Nick
Judy
Sandy
Alan
Kate
Harry
No
Treasure Island
Robinson Crusoe
Little Women
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
—
It’s really exciting.
—
It’s wonderful.
It’s fantastic.
—
1b. Listen and complete the chart.
Pair work
1c. Two peole in a group, practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.
— Have you read these ...yet
— Yes, I have. I've already read.../
No, I haven’t. I haven't read...yet.
— What's it like
— It's...
小组展示
1 组
2 组
3 组
4 组
Have you read... yet
此处read是动词read的过去分词，关于动词的过去分词的变化，特归纳如下:
规则动词:
(1)一般在动词词尾加-ed。例如:work—worked; wait—waited
(2)以e结尾的动词直接加-d。 例如:live—lived; move—moved
(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的，先变y为i，再加-ed。例如:study—studied; carry-carried
(4)重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写辅音字母再加-ed。 例如:stop—stopped; drop—dropped
不规则动词:
(1)AAA型。例如:cut—cut—cut; put—put—put
(2)ABC型。例如:see—saw—seen; go—went—gone
(3)ABB型。例如:think—thought—thought; teach—taught—taught
(4)ABA型。例如:come—came—come; become—became—become
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
现在完成时的一般疑问句的结构为：1.____________________，肯定回答为2._______________，否定回答为3.____________________。
Have/Has sb done sth
Yes, sb have/has
No,sb. haven't/hasn't
谈论名著的内容及看法
2a. Listen. Who has read these books Circle the names.
1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina
2. Olive Twist Mark / Tina
3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina
4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina
2b. Listen again and write T for true and F for false.
1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an
island full of treasures.
2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic.
3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book.
4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.
F
T
T
F
(be)full of充满；满是
Pair work
2c. Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.
Practice in pairs like this:
A: Has Tina read Tom Sawyer yet
B: Yes, she has.
A: What’s it about
B: It’s about a boy who lives in the United Stated. Many exciting things happen to him.
Survey
A: What book have you read
B: I have already read…
A: What is it about
B: It’s about…
A: What is it like
B: I think it is …
Name Book Title What is it about What is it like
Make a survey in your group.Then give a report.
Report:
In my group, I have read….I think it's very....It's about...A has already read … . He/She thinks it's very....It's about...B has already read….He/She thinks it's very....It's about... We all think … is the best of the 4 books.
We hope everyone can enjoy reading the book.
2d. Role play the conversation.
Pair work
小组展示
1 组
2 组
3 组
4 组
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上的活动，我们知道：Treasure Island is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of 1._________.Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the 2.____________.They are literature(文学）3.________.
treasure
United States
classics
一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
当堂检测
1．Tom Sawyer is about a boy who ________(live) in the United Kingdom.
2．I want to know which book ___________(write) about for English class.
3．Has she at _________(little) read the end of the book to see what’s happening
4．—What is the book about
—It’s about two children _________(grow) up.
5．—Have you ___________(decide) to go to Beijing yet
—Yes. It will be interesting, I think.
lives
to write
least
growing
decided
二、句型转换。
1.I have finished my homework. (改为否定句)
I _________ _________ my homework.
2.His uncle has already posted the photos to him.(改为否定句)
His uncle _______ posted the photos to him ______.
3.His dream has come true. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
— ______ his dream ______ true
— No，______ ______ .
4.I have waited here for two hours. (划线提问)
_____ _______ have you ________ here？
5.We began to learn English three years ago. (改为同义句)
We _______ _______ English _______three years.
haven’t finished
hasn’t yet
Has come
it hasn’t
have learned for
How long waited
课堂总结
Unit 8
Section A (1a~2d)
现在完成时的一般疑问句及其回答:
现在完成时的一般疑问句的结构为：1._____________________，肯定回答为2.__________________，否定回答为3.___________________。
Have/Has sb done sth
Yes, sb have/has
No,sb. haven’t/hasn’t
了解国外名著:
我们学习了一些外国名著，例如《金银岛》1.______________，《雾都孤儿》 2._____________，《鲁宾逊漂流记》 3______________，《小妇人》 4.____________，《爱丽丝梦游仙境》5.__________________。
Treasure Island
Oliver Twist
Robinson Crusoe
Little Women
Alice in wonderland