Unit 5 Wild animals易错综合练(含解析）牛津译林版八年级英语上册
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2023-2024 学年八年级英语上册（牛津译林版）
Unit 5 Wild animals(模块易错综合练)
一、单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题， 从题中所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。
1 ．He was badly ill last winter, but now he is .
A ．in danger B ．into danger
C ．out from danger D ．out of danger
2 ．Have a good rest; you need to your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.
A ．leave B ．save C ．take D ．hold
3 ．You lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains(山) at night.
A ．may B ．need C ．can D ．should
4 ．After we came into the house, we found him lying on the ground with his mouth and eyes .
A ．open; close B ．opened; closed C ．opened; close D ．open; closed
5 ． the 1990s, Deng Lijun was the most famous singer.
A ．Across B ．Cross C ．Through D ．Passing
6 ．I can't follow you. Could you speak a little
A ．slow B ．more slowly
C ．slowlier D ．most slowly
7 ．— I’m hungry. Is there any bread in the fridge
— , but we have cakes. Would you like to have one
A ．Some B ．Much C ．None D ．Nothing
8 ．This pair of shoes is too dirty. , please!
A ．Take them away B ．Take it away C ．Bring away it D ．Bring it away
9 ．There are sea horses in the world. We must do something to help them.
A ．larger and larger B ．smaller and smaller
C ．less and less D ．fewer and fewer
10 ．The snow was really heavy. , she was two hours later for work.
A ．Instead B ．At the end C ．However D ．As a result
11 ．If the giant panda no food, it .
A ．have; will die B ．will have; will die
C ．has; dies D ．has; will die
12 ．The poor man really wanted to have somewhere and luckily a person gave him a room .
A ．to live; to live B ．to live; to live in
C ．to live in; to live in D ．to live in; to live
13 ．I decided the thief（小偷） by myself it was exciting.
A ．catching; but B ．to catch; when
C ．to catch; because D ．catching; till
14 ．It’s time for supper. Let’s it.
A ．stop having B ．stop to have
C ．to stop to have D ．to stop having
15 ．—My mother is in hospital, and I have to look after her this night.
—
.
_______
A ．That’s all right B ．That’s true
C ．I’m sorry to hear that D ．All right
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C 、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。
Xiao Qiang, a 12-year-old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father 16 him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice playing the piano. “ I do most of my 17 in the car when we are 18 to practice the piano, and I have to do the rest(剩余的） when I get home. I am too tired，and
I just want to sleep.” he said.
“More and more kids become unhappy 19 they have too many activities to do,” said Mr. Wang ，an expert(专家）of Children Development 41% of the children aged 9—13 said they felt 20 most of the time,
and more than 75% of them said that they wished they had more 21 to play.
“Over-scheduling (过量的课程安排）is a growing problem for Chinese families ，”said Mr. Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner 22 or often eat fast food 23 their way to
drawing or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they don’t learn that now ，it
will be more difficult to learn when they get 24 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 25 about
what is right for kids.
16 ．A ．take B ．takes C ．took D ．has taken
17 ．A ．sports B ．business C ．homework D ．housework
18 ．A ．riding B ．flying C ．walking D ．driving
19 ．A ．but B ．of C ．because D ．so
20 ．A ．excited B ．interested C ．worried D ．dangerous
21 ．A ．great time B ．full time . C ．right time D ．free time
22 ．A ．slowly B ．quickly C ．quietly D ．happily
23 ．A ．on B ．by C ．in D ．across
24 ．A ．taller B ．stronger C ．older D ．better
25 ．A ．hear B ．think C ．look D ．tell
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列材料， 从材料后各题所给的 A.B.C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A team of scientists say that playing sounds underwater can get fish to return to areas with damaged coral reefs
(受损的珊瑚礁). They found fish returned after hearing recordings of the sounds of healthy coral reefs.
The scientists placed underwater speakers in areas with dying corals in Australia’s northern Great Barrier Reef. They played the sounds for about six weeks and studied the results. The team reported that many fish arrived in areas with the sounds of healthy coral reefs. The number of fish is two times more than before. The species (物种) also
increases (增加) by 50 percent in the area.
The scientists noted the importance of having many different kinds of fish. Different kinds of fish perform many
activities that support the ocean environment and sea life.
Steve is a scientist who leads the research. He said, “Damaged coral reefs have a higher chance to regrow if they
have healthy fish populations. Healthy coral reefs are very noisy places. They have the sounds of many kinds of fish
and other sea animals. Young fish listen for these sounds when they are looking for a place to live.”
Playing the underwater speakers is a useful way to get young fish to come back. The return of these fish is the
first step towards improving coral reefs. Fish can clean the reefs and create space for corals to regrow.
26 ．The team of scientists play sounds underwater to help .
A ．increase the population of fish in the sea
B ．the fish in the sea find a place to live
C ．fish return to areas with damaged coral reefs
D ．save some dying sea species
27 ．The second paragraph mainly tells us .
A ．the coral’s environment has greatly changed
B ．the scientists played the sounds for about six weeks
C ．the scientists placed underwater speakers in Australia’s northern Great Barrier Reef
D ．many fish arrived in areas with the sounds of healthy coral reefs
28 ．Damaged coral reefs with speakers will .
A ．get worse quickly B ．get better slowly
C ．have no more corals D ．have no more fish
B
You may often hear some myths (传言) about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons (变色龙) change color to match their environment... Today, let’s talk about birds. It is said that if
you touch a baby bird, the parents will completely abandon (抛弃) it. Do you really believe it
In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren’t so quick to a band on their young when they sense
danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.
In deed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won’t care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily (暂时地) abandon the nest in order to
better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.
What’s more, in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you could create
a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wouldn’t care their baby birds
were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.
29 ．Which of the following is true
A ．Birds have a very good sense of smell.
B ．A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.
C ．Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.
D ．Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.
30 ．What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 refer to
A ．Their nest.
B ．Their baby.
C ．Some birds abandoning their nests.
D ．Something touching their young.
31 ．What is the best title of this passage
A ．Bird Truth B ．Baby Birds C ．Bird Nests D ．Bird Smell
C
Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans Let me tell you some
moving stories of great animal parents.
Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so Her four children were there. The
mother swam there everyday to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.
Another story is about chimpanzees ( 猩 猩 ). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only
humans who have duties, animals also do.” she said.
Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental (父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird
away with their claws (爪子).
32 ．After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island .
A ．to look for food B ．to feed her babies
C ．to move some people D ．to carry things to her owner
33 ．Where did the story of “Two birds saved their baby” happen
A ．In Beijing. B ．In Chengde. C ．In Chengdu. D ．In Chongqing.
34 ．The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because .
A ．they didn’t like their baby
B ．they were not kind enough
C ．they wanted to teach their baby
D ．they wanted to save their baby
35 ．From the passage we know .
A ．dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain
B ．mother birds don’t want to save their children
C ．animal parents love their children a lot
D ．all animals want to move people very much
D
When the air is polluted, we can wear masks(口罩) to protect ourselves. What about bees and butterflies They
can’t wear masks.
News Scientist magazine showed some findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading, UK. Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators(传花粉者)—insects like bees and butterflies. They
can’t smell flowers because of the pollution.
Pollinators are important, as they spread pollen(传播花粉) among plants with flowers. This helps the flowers
grow into fruit. Without pollinators, farms cannot make food. We all need pollinators.
To do their study, Ryalls’s team built eight farm areas. Then, they put nitrogen oxide(氧化氮) and ozone(臭氧)
into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal(正常的) air.
“The results were much more serious than we thought,” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in the six areas were just like those of normal traffic on the road. In such conditions, 70 percent insects didn’t enter the six areas. If they
were there, they didn’t hang around(活动). And visits to flowers dropped by 90 percent.
Scientists said that nitrogen oxide and ozone can break down the scents(气味) of flowers. This makes it hard for
insects to find their food.
Maybe the most terrible thing is that the levels of pollution that affect(影响) pollinators are legal(合法的) in the UK. Shannon Olsson, a scientist in India, called the results “important” because they show that “safe” levels of
pollution keep pollinators away.
36 ．What may happen to bees and butterflies because of the air pollution
A ．They have nothing to eat. B ．They get lost easily.
C ．They can’t smell flowers. D ．They all die of it.
37 ．Where did Ryalls’s team do their study
A ．In a garden. B ．In farm areas. C ．In mountain areas. D ．In a house.
38 ．What happened to pollinators in the six areas with air pollution
A ．They found food quickly. B ．They could not find each other.
C ．They hung around more often. D ．They visited flowers less.
39 ．What does the underlined phrase “break down” mean in the passage
A ．厌恶 B ．变化 C ．产生 D ．分解
40 ．What can we learn from Paragraph 7
A ．Pollinators only work in a “safe” environment.
B ．Even “safe” levels of pollution affect pollinators.
C ．The laws in the UK can’t stop air pollution.
D ．The environment now is not safe for humans.
四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确， 并将答案填写相应横线上。
41 ．Michael Jackson (去世) at the age of 50.
42 ．You are (自由的) to say anything. Don’t be afraid of anything.
43 ．The snow outside is really （厚的） . Let’s make a snowman outside.
44 ．He (接受) this job and worked very hard to make money.
45 ．Animals have different habits from (人类).
B）请根据句子意思， 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空， 并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46 ．At seven, John started (draw) some horse pictures.
47 ．—Lucy, why are you so sad
—Because I don ’t know where (find) my favourite hair clip.
48 ．We should thank Mr Smith for his (kind).
49 ．Thank you for (lend) me your dictionary.
50 ．Linda is afraid of (fall) down from the tree.
C）请根据短文内容， 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空， 使短文内容完整正确， 并将
答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-55 的相应横线上。
government area make die in peace
MEP taught the people there 51 good use of land and water in order to get more food, forest and grassland and the people there began to live 52 with the elephants. The other reason was that many people killed them to make much money. Eighty-three elephants were lost in 2015, and another fifty-one were killed in 2016. “If the situation goes on, all of the elephants 53 in the future,” Canney, the head of MEP said. Facing the serious situation, the 54 set up a special team to stop people from killing（杀害）the animals. Luckily,
there are about 350 elephants living in the 55 . Though things are improving, there is still a long way to go.
Animals are our friends. It’s of great importance to protect the environment and stop killing.
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文， 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 56- 65 小题的空格里填入一个最 恰当的单词。注意： 每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56-65 的相应横线
上。
Camels are amazing animals. They aren’t the most beautiful animals in the world. But they are certainly the most useful animals in the hot areas such as North Africa and the Middle East. They usually help people carry things.
Now let’s learn more about camels.
There are two kinds of camels on the Earth. They are Arabian (阿拉伯的) camels and Asian camels. Arabian camels are dromedaries (单峰骆驼), but Asian camels are bactrianus (双峰骆驼). An adult camel is about 2 meters tall and weighs about 500 kilograms. Its legs are long. And its feet are big and soft. Most of the camels can live for
about 40 years, but they usually stop working when they are about 25.
Camels live alone in the desert (沙漠). They aren’t afraid of the hot and cold weather. They mainly eat grass, leaves and bushes. They can walk for more than 600 kilometers without drinking. They only need to drink water every six or eight days. But when there is water, they can drink up to 90 liters ( 升). Camels walk slowly. They don’t
like running because it’s too hot. But if they need, they can run at 20 kilometers an hour.
Ships of the desert
Age Most camels can live for about 56 years. They usually stop 57 at 25.
Kinds They are Arabian camels and 58 camels.
Features An 59 camel is about 2 meters tall. Its legs are long and its 60 are big and soft. Each weighs about 61 kilograms.
Lifestyle They live 62 in the desert such as North Africa and the Middle East. They 63 on grass, leaves and bushes. They only need to drink water every six or 64 days. They can drink up to 90 liters every time. They walk 65 , but they can run at 20 kilometers an hour.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75 的相应
位置上。
With its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious（珍贵的） animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the “n 66 treasure”. I 67 name is Panda. The name of “Panda” now refers to
（指的是） the giant panda.
In China, b 68 the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide
tourists.
As the most famous animal of C 69 the giant panda appears in the logo（ 标志） of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature（WWF）. It also has m 70 chances than other animals to be the mascot （吉祥物）of
international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.
The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese h 71 records, the Tang Dynasty sent a
couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The “t 72 bears” were giant pandas.
One female panda usually has o 73 one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway.
If you want to see them, you’d better go to Chengdu. Why B 74 the main breeding（繁育）centers were
built around this area. Certainly some city z 75 also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo,
etc.
The giant pandas are so lovely creatures （生物） . More and more people become fans of them.
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
76 ． 假设野生动物俱乐部的一名成员，请写一份有关金丝猴的英文报告。
内容要点： 1.金丝猴毛色漂亮，是最漂亮的动物之一；
2.他们生活在森林中的树上，擅长跳跃和攀爬；
3.它们以家庭的形式群居，但小金丝猴长大后必须独立在野外生存；
4.金丝猴在我国的数量很少，他们面临很多危险；
5.我们应该 … … .
注意事项： 1.英文报告须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.第 5 要点须用 1-2 句话展开合理想像，做适当发挥；
3.词数在 80 个左右。
参考答案：
1 ．D
【详解】解析：句意：去年冬天，他病的很厉害，但现在已经脱离危险了。与 danger 相关的两个常用短语： in danger“在危险中”；out of danger“脱离危险” 。根据题干中的 but 可知前后句之间是转折关系，现在应该是
没有危险了。故正确答案为 D。
2 ．B
【详解】句意：好好休息；你要为今天下午的网球比赛节省体力。
考查动词辨析。 leave 离开；save 节省；take 拿；hold 持有。根据“you need to…your energy for the tennis match
this afternoon”可知，是为比赛节省体力，故选 B。
3 ．A
【详解】句意：如果你晚上一个人在山里走，你可能会迷路。
考查情态动词辨析。may 可能；need 需要；can 能，会；should 应该。根据“if you walk alone in the mountains(山)
at night.”可知，此次是可能会迷路。 may 是情态动词表示推测，故选 A。
4 ．D
【详解】句意：我们进屋后，发现他张着嘴闭着眼睛躺在地上。
考查形容词的用法。with+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语，open 是形容词，开着的；closed 是形容词，关闭的，
此处是他张着嘴闭着眼睛躺在地上，故选 D。
5 ．C
【详解】句意： 20 世纪 90 年代，邓丽君是最著名的歌手。
考查词义辨析。 Across 穿过，介词；Cross 穿过，动词；Through 通过，介词；Passing 经过的，形容词。根 据“ …the 1990s, Deng Lijun was the most famous singer.”可知，此处表示持续一段时间，用 through，故选 C。
6 ．B
【详解】句意：我跟不上你说的话，你能不能稍微慢点讲？此题考查副词比较级。slow 慢的，形容词原级，
more slowly 更慢地，副词比较级； slowlier 表达错误； most slowly 最慢地。根据句意，应选 B。
7 ．C
【详解】句意： ——我饿了。冰箱里有面包吗 ——没有，但是我们有蛋糕。你想要一个吗？
考查不定代词。 Some 一些；Much 许多；None 可指人也可以指物， 指数量上没有一个， 意为“没有”；Nothing 只能指物，常用来回答 what 的提问，意为“没有什么”。根据“but we have cakes.”可知，冰箱里没有面包了，
指的是数量上没有，因此用 none ，故选 C。
8 ．A
【详解】句意：这双鞋太脏了。请把它们拿走！
考查动词短语。 take away 拿走，收拾起来；bring away 带走。 This pair of shoes 需要由代词 them 替代，排除
BCD。故答案为 A。
9 ．D
【详解】句意：世界上的海马越来越少了。我们必须做些什么来帮助它们。
考查形容词辨析。larger and larger 越来越大；smaller and smaller 越来越小；less and less 越来越少，修饰不
可数名词；fewer and fewer 越来越少，修饰可数名词。根据“We must do something to help them.”可知，需要
做事保护海马，所以数量越来越少，修饰可数名词复数 sea horses，故选 D。
10 ．D
【详解】句意：雪真的很大。结果，她上班迟到了两个小时。
考查副词及短语辨析。Instead 代替；而不是；At the end 最后；However 然而；As a result 结果。迟到是下
雪造成的结果，用 As a result 符合语境。故选 D。
11 ．D
【详解】句意：如果大熊猫没有食物，它就会死。
考查主将从现。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现” 的原则；if 引导的从句时态应用一般现在时， 主语“the giant panda”为三单，所以第一空动词也应用单数形式 has；主句时态应用一般将来时，其构成为“will do”，
所以第二空应填 will die。故选 D。
12 ．B
【详解】句意：这个可怜的人真的想有个地方住，幸运的是有人给了他一个房间住。本题为不定式作定语。 somewhere 为副词；live 居住，不及物动词，故用to live 作定语；room 房间，名词，故用 to live in 作定语，
in 为介词。故正确答案为 B。
13 ．C
【详解】句意：我决定一个人去抓小偷，因为那很刺激。
考查非谓语动词和原因状语从句。根据短语“decide to do sth. （决定做某事） ”可知， 第一空应填动词不定式 to catch 作宾语，排除 A 和 D；根据语境可知，“我决定一个人去抓小偷”为结果，“那很刺激”为原因，前后
半句为因果关系，并且横线后为原因，所以第二空应填 because 引导此原因状从。故选 C。
14 ．B
【详解】句意：该吃晚饭了。让我们停下来享用吧。
考查祈使句和非谓语动词的用法。let sb do sth“让某人做某事” ，排除 CD 。stop doing sth“停止正在做的事”，
stop to do sth“停止一件事去做另一件事” ，根据“It’s time for supper.”可知，是停下来去吃饭，故选 B。
15 ．C
【详解】句意： ——我妈妈住院了，今晚我得照顾她。 —— 听到这事我很难过。
考查情景交际。 That’s all right 没关系；That’s true 那是真的；I’m sorry to hear that 听到这事我很难过；All right
好吧。在英语中，当听到对方不幸的或不好的事情时，应表示同情或遗憾。故选 C。
16 ．B 17 ．C 18 ．D 19 ．C 20 ．C 21 ．D 22 ．B 23 ．A 24 ．C 25 ．B
【分析】文章大意：短文讲了中国的孩子普遍存在负担过重的问题，详细的讲了一个中国男孩的学习生活
情况，并告诉我们孩子们应学会放松，家长们应考虑这个问题。
16 ．句意：他父亲每周四个下午带他离开学校。考查时态及语境理解。 A. take 动词原形；B. takes 第三人称 单数形式；C. took 过去式；D. has taken 现在完成时。根据后句 drives him across town to practice playing the piano．开车带他到镇上练习弹钢琴， 可知 take sb away from 把某人带离， 句子是一般现在时， 主语是 his father
第三人称单数，故答案选 B。
17 ．句意：我大部分的作业都是在车里做的。考查名词及语境理解。A ．sports 运动；B ．business 生意；
C ．homework 作业；D ．housework 家务。根据后句 in the car，可知是在车里做作业，do homework 做作业，
故答案选 C。
18 ．句意：当我们开车去练钢琴的时候，考查动词及语境理解。 A ．riding 骑；B ．flying 飞；C ．walking 走； D ．driving 驾驶，开。根据前句 I do most of my homework in the car，可知当我们开车去练习钢琴的时候，
故答案选 D。
19 ．句意：越来越多的孩子变得不开心，因为他们有太多的活动要做。考查连词及语境理解。 A ．but 但是； B ．or 或者；C ．because 因为；D ．so 因此。根据前句 More and more kids become unhappy 越来越多的孩子
变得不开心，可知此处是说孩子不开心的原因，即因为他们有太多的活动要做，故答案选 C。
20 ．句意：41%的 9-13 岁孩子说他们大部分时间都处在担心中。考查形容词及语境理解。A ．excited 兴奋 的；B ．interested 有趣的；C ．worried 担心的；D ．dangerous 危险的。根据前后句 41% of the children aged 9 13said they felt…most of the time，可知此处是说 41%的 9 13 岁的孩子说他们大部分时间都处在担心中，
故答案选 C。
21 ．句意：超过 75%的人说他们希望有更多的空闲时间来玩。考查短语及语境理解。A ．great time 美好时 光；B ．full time 全部时间；C ．right time 恰当的时间；D ．free time 空闲时间。根据后句 to play，可知他
们希望能有更多的空闲时间去玩，故答案选 D。
22．句意：更多的家庭快速地吃晚餐。考查副词及语境理解。A．slowly 缓慢地；B．quickly 快速地；C．quietly
安静地； D ．happily 高兴地。根据后句or fast food，可知此处是指快速地吃晚餐，故答案选 B。
23 ．句意：在去画画或音乐课的路上。考查介词及语境理解。A ．on 在；B ．by 通过；C ．in 在 … 里； D ．across 穿过。根据后句 their way to drawing or music lessons.可知考查短语词组 on one's way to“在某人做
某事的路上” ，故答案选 A。
24 ．句意：如果他们现在不学会这一点，那么当他们年龄再大一点时，学习起来就会更加困难。考查形容
词及语境理解。 A ．taller 更高的；B ．stronger 更强壮的； C ．older 更老的；D ．better 更好的。根据前句 If
they don't learn that now ，可知指当他们年龄再大一点，故答案选 C。
25 ．句意：父母应该考虑什么是适合孩子的。考查动词及语境理解。 A．hear 听；B ．think 认为， 想；C ．look 看；D ．tell 告诉。根据前后句 Parents should…about what is right for kids ．可知父母应该考虑什么是适合孩
子的， think about 固定词组，意思是“考虑” ，故答案选 B。
【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文 意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与 其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第 4 小题，根据前 句 More and more kids become unhappy 越来越多的孩子变得不开心， 可知此处是说孩子不开心的原因， 即因 为他们有太多的活动要做， 故答案选 C。第 7 小题， 根据后句or fast food，可知此处是指快速地吃晚餐， 故
答案选 B。
26 ．C 27 ．A 28 ．B
【导语】本文介绍了一个科学家小组在水下播放健康珊瑚礁的声音引诱鱼群和海洋生物来帮助改善受损的
珊瑚礁。
26．细节理解题。根据“playing sounds underwater can get fish to return to areas with damaged coral reefs”和“The scientists placed underwater speakers in areas with dying corals ... many fish arrived in areas with the sounds of
healthy coral reefs”可知，科学家团队在水下播放声音是为了帮助鱼儿回到有受损珊瑚礁的地区。故选 C。
27 ．段落大意题。通读第二段可知，水下放了有健康珊瑚礁声音的扬声器、鱼的数量增加两倍、物种也增
加 50%，这些变化都是珊瑚环境的变化。故选 A。
28 ．推理判断题。根据“The return of these fish is the first step towards improving coral reefs. Fish can clean the reefs and create space for corals to regrow.”可知， 有扬声器的珊瑚礁会有更多的鱼来， 鱼可以清洁礁并让珊瑚
再生，由此可推断出受损的珊瑚礁会慢慢恢复。故选 B。
29 ．D 30 ．D 31 ．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了有关鸟类的一个传言，据说如果有人触摸了一只幼鸟，它的父母就会抛弃它，事
实上，这一说法并不正确。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.”
可知，当处于危险中时，有些鸟会竭尽全力保护它们的孩子。故选 D。
30 ．词句猜测题。根据第三段“parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell”可知， 鸟父母有时会因为触碰到幼鸟而放弃巢穴， 并不是因为它
们闻到了气味，而是它们看到了这件事；故此处 it 指代“something touching their young”。故选 D。
31 ．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了幼鸟的父母到底会不会因为人类的触碰而抛弃孩子的真
相；因此 A 选项最符合文意，为最佳标题。故选 A。
32 ．B 33 ．C 34 ．D 35 ．C
【导语】本文通过三个故事告诉我们：动物也跟人类一样，很爱它们的孩子。
32．细节理解题。根据“The mother swam there everyday to feed her babies.”可知， 狗妈妈每天游到岛上是为了
喂她的孩子。故选 B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental (父母的) love.”可知， 两只鸟去解救它
们的孩子的故事发生在成都。故选 C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws”可知，两只鸟想要救它们
的孩子。故选 D。
35 ．主旨大意题。根据“Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.”及全文可知， 本文主要通过三个故事， 表明了动物
也跟人类一样，很爱它们的孩子。故选 C。
36 ．C 37 ．B 38 ．D 39 ．D 40 ．B
【导语】本文通过实验介绍了关于空气污染对传递花粉的昆虫的影响。
36 ．细节理解题。根据“Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators(传花粉者)—insects like bees and butterflies. They can’t smell flowers because of the pollution.”他们的研究发现， 空气污染对传粉昆虫有害—
—像是蜜蜂和蝴蝶。由于污染，他们闻不到花香。可知由于空气污染，它们会闻不到花香。故选 C。
37 ．细节理解题。根据“To do their study, Ryalls’s team built eight farm areas.”为了进行研究， Ryalls 的团队建
造了八个农场。可知 Ryalls 的团队在农场做研究。故选 B。
38 ．细节理解题。根据“In such conditions, 70 percent insects didn’t enter the six areas. If they were there, they didn’t hang around(活动). And visits to flowers dropped by 90 percent.”在这样的条件下， 70%的昆虫没有进入这
六个区域。如果他们在那里，他们就不会逗留，参观鲜花的次数减少了 90%。可知在有空气污染的六个区
域里，这些昆虫参观鲜花的次数变少了。故选 D。
39 ．词义猜测题。根据“Scientists said that nitrogen oxide and ozone can break down the scents(气味) of flowers. This makes it hard for insects to find their food.”科学家认为氧化氮和臭氧会让昆虫找到食物变得困难， 可知氧
化氮和臭氧会改变花的气味，故推测 break down 应是“分解” 的意思。故选 D。
40 ．推理判断题。根据“Shannon Olsson, a scientist in India, called the results ‘important’ because they show that ‘safe’ levels of pollution keep pollinators away.” 印度科学家 Shannon Olsson 称这些结果“很重要” ，因为它们表
明“安全” 的污染水平使传粉昆虫远离。可推测出即使是“安全” 的水平也会影响这些传花粉者。故选 B。
41 ．died
【详解】句意：Michael Jackson50 岁时去世了。根据“at the age of 50”可知，时态是一般过去时， die“去世” 的
过去式 died，故填 died。
42 ．free
【详解】句意：你可以畅所欲言。不要害怕任何事。 free“自由的” ，在句中作表语，故填 free。
43 ．thick
【详解】句意：外面的雪真厚。让我们在外面堆个雪人吧。根据“is”可知填形容词作表语；really 后面跟形
容词原级。 thick 意思为“厚的” ，形容词。故填 thick。
44 ．accepted
【详解】句意：为了赚钱，他接受了这个工作并且非常努力地工作。accept“接受” ，根据“worked very hard”
可知，他已接受这个工作，需用一般过去时，即 accept 需用过去式形式 accepted。故填 accepted。
45 ．humans
【详解】句意：动物与人类有不同的习性。人：human，可数名词， “人类” 即很多人， human 要变成复数形
式 humans，故填 humans。
46 ．to draw/drawing
【详解】句意：七岁时，约翰开始画一些马的图片。start to do sth/doing sth“开始做某事” ，draw“画” 的动名
词是 drawing，不定式是 to draw，故填 to draw/drawing。
47 ．to find
【详解】句意： ——露西， 你为什么这么伤心？ —— 因为我不知道去哪里找我最喜欢的发夹。根据 “where ... (find) my favourite hair clip. ”可判断考查“疑问词+不定式”结构， 所以填 find 的不定式形式。故填 to
find。
48 ．kindness
【详解】句意：我们应该感谢史密斯先生的好意。形容词性物主代词 his 后接名词，可知应该用 kind 的名
词形式 kindness，故填 kindness。
49 ．lending
【详解】句意：谢谢你借给我你的字典。介词 for 后填 lend 的动名词形式 lending。故填 lending。
50 ．falling
【详解】句意：琳达害怕从树上掉下来。be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事” ，可知应该用 fall 的动名词形式，
故填 falling。
51 ．to make 52 ．in peace 53 ．will die 54 ．government 55 ．area
【导语】本文主要介绍了大象现在面临的问题，呼吁大家保护野生动物。
51 ．句意：MEP 教导那里的人们要好好利用土地和水，以获得更多的食物、森林和草原，那里的人们开始
与大象和平相处。 make good use of“好好利用” ，teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事” 。故填 to make。
52 ．句意：MEP 教导那里的人们要好好利用土地和水，以获得更多的食物、森林和草原，那里的人们开始 与大象和平相处。根据“live...with the elephants”以及所给词可知是和大象和平相处， in peace“和平地”。故填
in peace。
53 ．句意： 如果这种情况继续下去， 未来所有的大象都会死亡。根据“If the situation goes on, all of the elephants”可知如果大象面临的问题继续下去，未来所有的大象都会死亡，die“死亡” ，根据“in the future”可
知句子用一般将来时 will do。故填 will die。
54 ．句意：面对严峻的形势，政府成立了一个特别小组来阻止人们捕杀这些动物。根据“set up a special
team”以及所给词可知是政府成立了一个特别小组， government“政府” 。故填 government。
55 ．句意：幸运的是，该地区大约有 350 头大象。根据“living in the”以及所给词可知是在这个区域， area“区
域” 。故填 area。
56 ．forty 57 ．working 58 ．Asian 59 ．Adult 60 ．feet 61 ．500 62 ．alone 63 ．live
64 ．eight 65 ．slowly
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了沙漠之舟——骆驼。他们不是世界上最美的动物但是他们是最有
用的动物，世界上有两种骆驼：阿拉伯和亚洲的骆驼。
56 ．句意：骆驼能活到 40 多岁，故答案填 forty。
57 ．句意：但是它们通常大约 25 岁的时候就会停止工作。短语 stop doing 表示停止做某事。故填 working。 58 ．根据文中 There are two kinds of camels on the Earth. They are Arabian (阿拉伯的) camels and Asian camels
可知阿拉伯和亚洲的骆驼。故填 Asian 。
59 ．根据文中 An adult camel is about 2 meters tall 可知一只成年的骆驼大约 2 米高。故填 Adult 。
60 ．根据文中 Its legs are long. And its feet are big and soft.可知骆驼的脚又大有软。故填 feet 。
61．根据文中 An adult camel is about 2 meters tall and weighs about 500 kilograms.可知他们称重是 500 千克。
故填 500。
62 ．根据文中 Camels live alone in the desert (沙漠)可知骆驼独自居住在沙漠里。故填 alone。
63 ．根据文中 They mainly eat grass, leaves and bushes. 可知他们以草，树叶和灌木丛为生。故填 live。
64 ．根据文中 They only need to drink water every six or eight days.可知隔六天或八天，它们仅仅需要喝次水，
故填 eight 。
65 ．根据文中 But if they need, they can run at 20 kilometers an hour.可知他们走的很慢。根据句意故填 slowly。
考点：短文填空
66 ．(n)ational 67 ．(I)ts 68 ．(b)esides 69 ．(C)hina 70 ．(m)ore 71 ．(h)istory 72 ．(t)wo
73 ．(o)nly 74 ．(B)ecause 75 ．(z)oos
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的国宝大熊猫。
66 ．句意：它原产于中国，被骄傲地称为“ 国宝” 。treasure 为名词，前用形容词修饰，结合语境，它是中国
本土的，被骄傲地称为“ 国宝” 。national“国家的” ，故填(n)ational。
67 ．句意：它的名字叫熊猫。此处是代指大熊猫的，应用形容词性物主代词 its“它的” 。故填(I)ts。
68．句意：在中国， 除了长城和兵马俑， 大熊猫也吸引了世界各地的游客。根据“the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists.”和首字母可知，此处是指除了长城和兵马俑，应该
用 besides“除了” 。故填(b)esides。
69．句意：作为中国最著名的动物， 大熊猫出现在世界自然基金会的标志中。根据“As the most famous animal
of”和首字母可知此处是指中国。故填(C)hina。
70 ．句意：在中国举行的国际运动会上，成为吉祥物的可能性也比其他动物都大。根据 than 判断要用比较 级形式，结合上句“As the most famous animal of C...the giant panda appears in the logo（ 标志） of the World
Wildlife Fund for Nature（WWF）. ”可知大熊猫成为吉祥物的可能性也比其他动物都大。more“更多的”符合
语境，故填(m)ore。
71 ．句意：在日本历史记载中，唐朝送给日本一对熊和七十张毛皮作为国礼。根据“In Japanese h...records,”
可知是指日本历史，应用名词 history，故填(h)istory。
72 ．句意：这“两只熊”是大熊猫。根据上句“sent a couple of bears”可知是指两只熊，two“两个” ，故填(t)wo。 73 ．句意：一只雌性熊猫通常只生一个宝宝。根据后面句子“and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins
anyway.”可知一只雌性熊猫通常只生一个宝宝。 only“仅仅”符合语境，故填(o)nly。
74 ．句意：因为主要的养殖中心都建在这一带。根据“Why”可知是回答原因，应用 because，故填(B)ecause。 75 ．句意：当然，一些城市动物园也有大熊猫，如北京动物园、重庆动物园等。根据“such as Beijing Zoo,
Chongqing Zoo, etc.”可知是指动物园。 zoo“动物园” ，可数名词， some 后用名词复数，故填(z)oos。
76 ．The Golden Monkeys have beautiful fur, and are one of the most beautiful animals in the world. They live in trees in the forest and are good at jumping and climbing. They live in family groups, but golden monkeys must live independently in the wild when they grow up. Golden monkeys are rare in our country. They face many dangers. In order to let our future generations see these cute monkeys, we ought to protect our environment and stop hunting
them and stop pollution.
【分析】这是一篇给材料作文，介绍金丝猴。
【详解】结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句 子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用， 比如：They live in ……, Golden monkeys are……, They face……, we ought to protect……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词， 注意多种句式交替运用。
写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
【点睛】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了金丝猴是最漂亮的动物之一，接下来介绍它们的生活习性 以及面临的危险，最后指出我们应该保护它们。此处 in the world, be good at, in the wild, grow up, in order to
等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
Unit 5 Wild animals(模块易错综合练)
一、单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题， 从题中所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。
1 ．He was badly ill last winter, but now he is .
A ．in danger B ．into danger
C ．out from danger D ．out of danger
2 ．Have a good rest; you need to your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.
A ．leave B ．save C ．take D ．hold
3 ．You lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains(山) at night.
A ．may B ．need C ．can D ．should
4 ．After we came into the house, we found him lying on the ground with his mouth and eyes .
A ．open; close B ．opened; closed C ．opened; close D ．open; closed
5 ． the 1990s, Deng Lijun was the most famous singer.
A ．Across B ．Cross C ．Through D ．Passing
6 ．I can't follow you. Could you speak a little
A ．slow B ．more slowly
C ．slowlier D ．most slowly
7 ．— I’m hungry. Is there any bread in the fridge
— , but we have cakes. Would you like to have one
A ．Some B ．Much C ．None D ．Nothing
8 ．This pair of shoes is too dirty. , please!
A ．Take them away B ．Take it away C ．Bring away it D ．Bring it away
9 ．There are sea horses in the world. We must do something to help them.
A ．larger and larger B ．smaller and smaller
C ．less and less D ．fewer and fewer
10 ．The snow was really heavy. , she was two hours later for work.
A ．Instead B ．At the end C ．However D ．As a result
11 ．If the giant panda no food, it .
A ．have; will die B ．will have; will die
C ．has; dies D ．has; will die
12 ．The poor man really wanted to have somewhere and luckily a person gave him a room .
A ．to live; to live B ．to live; to live in
C ．to live in; to live in D ．to live in; to live
13 ．I decided the thief（小偷） by myself it was exciting.
A ．catching; but B ．to catch; when
C ．to catch; because D ．catching; till
14 ．It’s time for supper. Let’s it.
A ．stop having B ．stop to have
C ．to stop to have D ．to stop having
15 ．—My mother is in hospital, and I have to look after her this night.
—
.
_______
A ．That’s all right B ．That’s true
C ．I’m sorry to hear that D ．All right
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C 、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。
Xiao Qiang, a 12-year-old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father 16 him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice playing the piano. “ I do most of my 17 in the car when we are 18 to practice the piano, and I have to do the rest(剩余的） when I get home. I am too tired，and
I just want to sleep.” he said.
“More and more kids become unhappy 19 they have too many activities to do,” said Mr. Wang ，an expert(专家）of Children Development 41% of the children aged 9—13 said they felt 20 most of the time,
and more than 75% of them said that they wished they had more 21 to play.
“Over-scheduling (过量的课程安排）is a growing problem for Chinese families ，”said Mr. Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner 22 or often eat fast food 23 their way to
drawing or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they don’t learn that now ，it
will be more difficult to learn when they get 24 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 25 about
what is right for kids.
16 ．A ．take B ．takes C ．took D ．has taken
17 ．A ．sports B ．business C ．homework D ．housework
18 ．A ．riding B ．flying C ．walking D ．driving
19 ．A ．but B ．of C ．because D ．so
20 ．A ．excited B ．interested C ．worried D ．dangerous
21 ．A ．great time B ．full time . C ．right time D ．free time
22 ．A ．slowly B ．quickly C ．quietly D ．happily
23 ．A ．on B ．by C ．in D ．across
24 ．A ．taller B ．stronger C ．older D ．better
25 ．A ．hear B ．think C ．look D ．tell
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列材料， 从材料后各题所给的 A.B.C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A team of scientists say that playing sounds underwater can get fish to return to areas with damaged coral reefs
(受损的珊瑚礁). They found fish returned after hearing recordings of the sounds of healthy coral reefs.
The scientists placed underwater speakers in areas with dying corals in Australia’s northern Great Barrier Reef. They played the sounds for about six weeks and studied the results. The team reported that many fish arrived in areas with the sounds of healthy coral reefs. The number of fish is two times more than before. The species (物种) also
increases (增加) by 50 percent in the area.
The scientists noted the importance of having many different kinds of fish. Different kinds of fish perform many
activities that support the ocean environment and sea life.
Steve is a scientist who leads the research. He said, “Damaged coral reefs have a higher chance to regrow if they
have healthy fish populations. Healthy coral reefs are very noisy places. They have the sounds of many kinds of fish
and other sea animals. Young fish listen for these sounds when they are looking for a place to live.”
Playing the underwater speakers is a useful way to get young fish to come back. The return of these fish is the
first step towards improving coral reefs. Fish can clean the reefs and create space for corals to regrow.
26 ．The team of scientists play sounds underwater to help .
A ．increase the population of fish in the sea
B ．the fish in the sea find a place to live
C ．fish return to areas with damaged coral reefs
D ．save some dying sea species
27 ．The second paragraph mainly tells us .
A ．the coral’s environment has greatly changed
B ．the scientists played the sounds for about six weeks
C ．the scientists placed underwater speakers in Australia’s northern Great Barrier Reef
D ．many fish arrived in areas with the sounds of healthy coral reefs
28 ．Damaged coral reefs with speakers will .
A ．get worse quickly B ．get better slowly
C ．have no more corals D ．have no more fish
B
You may often hear some myths (传言) about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons (变色龙) change color to match their environment... Today, let’s talk about birds. It is said that if
you touch a baby bird, the parents will completely abandon (抛弃) it. Do you really believe it
In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren’t so quick to a band on their young when they sense
danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.
In deed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won’t care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily (暂时地) abandon the nest in order to
better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.
What’s more, in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you could create
a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wouldn’t care their baby birds
were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.
29 ．Which of the following is true
A ．Birds have a very good sense of smell.
B ．A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.
C ．Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.
D ．Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.
30 ．What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 refer to
A ．Their nest.
B ．Their baby.
C ．Some birds abandoning their nests.
D ．Something touching their young.
31 ．What is the best title of this passage
A ．Bird Truth B ．Baby Birds C ．Bird Nests D ．Bird Smell
C
Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans Let me tell you some
moving stories of great animal parents.
Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so Her four children were there. The
mother swam there everyday to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.
Another story is about chimpanzees ( 猩 猩 ). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only
humans who have duties, animals also do.” she said.
Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental (父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird
away with their claws (爪子).
32 ．After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island .
A ．to look for food B ．to feed her babies
C ．to move some people D ．to carry things to her owner
33 ．Where did the story of “Two birds saved their baby” happen
A ．In Beijing. B ．In Chengde. C ．In Chengdu. D ．In Chongqing.
34 ．The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because .
A ．they didn’t like their baby
B ．they were not kind enough
C ．they wanted to teach their baby
D ．they wanted to save their baby
35 ．From the passage we know .
A ．dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain
B ．mother birds don’t want to save their children
C ．animal parents love their children a lot
D ．all animals want to move people very much
D
When the air is polluted, we can wear masks(口罩) to protect ourselves. What about bees and butterflies They
can’t wear masks.
News Scientist magazine showed some findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading, UK. Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators(传花粉者)—insects like bees and butterflies. They
can’t smell flowers because of the pollution.
Pollinators are important, as they spread pollen(传播花粉) among plants with flowers. This helps the flowers
grow into fruit. Without pollinators, farms cannot make food. We all need pollinators.
To do their study, Ryalls’s team built eight farm areas. Then, they put nitrogen oxide(氧化氮) and ozone(臭氧)
into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal(正常的) air.
“The results were much more serious than we thought,” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in the six areas were just like those of normal traffic on the road. In such conditions, 70 percent insects didn’t enter the six areas. If they
were there, they didn’t hang around(活动). And visits to flowers dropped by 90 percent.
Scientists said that nitrogen oxide and ozone can break down the scents(气味) of flowers. This makes it hard for
insects to find their food.
Maybe the most terrible thing is that the levels of pollution that affect(影响) pollinators are legal(合法的) in the UK. Shannon Olsson, a scientist in India, called the results “important” because they show that “safe” levels of
pollution keep pollinators away.
36 ．What may happen to bees and butterflies because of the air pollution
A ．They have nothing to eat. B ．They get lost easily.
C ．They can’t smell flowers. D ．They all die of it.
37 ．Where did Ryalls’s team do their study
A ．In a garden. B ．In farm areas. C ．In mountain areas. D ．In a house.
38 ．What happened to pollinators in the six areas with air pollution
A ．They found food quickly. B ．They could not find each other.
C ．They hung around more often. D ．They visited flowers less.
39 ．What does the underlined phrase “break down” mean in the passage
A ．厌恶 B ．变化 C ．产生 D ．分解
40 ．What can we learn from Paragraph 7
A ．Pollinators only work in a “safe” environment.
B ．Even “safe” levels of pollution affect pollinators.
C ．The laws in the UK can’t stop air pollution.
D ．The environment now is not safe for humans.
四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确， 并将答案填写相应横线上。
41 ．Michael Jackson (去世) at the age of 50.
42 ．You are (自由的) to say anything. Don’t be afraid of anything.
43 ．The snow outside is really （厚的） . Let’s make a snowman outside.
44 ．He (接受) this job and worked very hard to make money.
45 ．Animals have different habits from (人类).
B）请根据句子意思， 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空， 并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46 ．At seven, John started (draw) some horse pictures.
47 ．—Lucy, why are you so sad
—Because I don ’t know where (find) my favourite hair clip.
48 ．We should thank Mr Smith for his (kind).
49 ．Thank you for (lend) me your dictionary.
50 ．Linda is afraid of (fall) down from the tree.
C）请根据短文内容， 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空， 使短文内容完整正确， 并将
答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-55 的相应横线上。
government area make die in peace
MEP taught the people there 51 good use of land and water in order to get more food, forest and grassland and the people there began to live 52 with the elephants. The other reason was that many people killed them to make much money. Eighty-three elephants were lost in 2015, and another fifty-one were killed in 2016. “If the situation goes on, all of the elephants 53 in the future,” Canney, the head of MEP said. Facing the serious situation, the 54 set up a special team to stop people from killing（杀害）the animals. Luckily,
there are about 350 elephants living in the 55 . Though things are improving, there is still a long way to go.
Animals are our friends. It’s of great importance to protect the environment and stop killing.
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文， 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 56- 65 小题的空格里填入一个最 恰当的单词。注意： 每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56-65 的相应横线
上。
Camels are amazing animals. They aren’t the most beautiful animals in the world. But they are certainly the most useful animals in the hot areas such as North Africa and the Middle East. They usually help people carry things.
Now let’s learn more about camels.
There are two kinds of camels on the Earth. They are Arabian (阿拉伯的) camels and Asian camels. Arabian camels are dromedaries (单峰骆驼), but Asian camels are bactrianus (双峰骆驼). An adult camel is about 2 meters tall and weighs about 500 kilograms. Its legs are long. And its feet are big and soft. Most of the camels can live for
about 40 years, but they usually stop working when they are about 25.
Camels live alone in the desert (沙漠). They aren’t afraid of the hot and cold weather. They mainly eat grass, leaves and bushes. They can walk for more than 600 kilometers without drinking. They only need to drink water every six or eight days. But when there is water, they can drink up to 90 liters ( 升). Camels walk slowly. They don’t
like running because it’s too hot. But if they need, they can run at 20 kilometers an hour.
Ships of the desert
Age Most camels can live for about 56 years. They usually stop 57 at 25.
Kinds They are Arabian camels and 58 camels.
Features An 59 camel is about 2 meters tall. Its legs are long and its 60 are big and soft. Each weighs about 61 kilograms.
Lifestyle They live 62 in the desert such as North Africa and the Middle East. They 63 on grass, leaves and bushes. They only need to drink water every six or 64 days. They can drink up to 90 liters every time. They walk 65 , but they can run at 20 kilometers an hour.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75 的相应
位置上。
With its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious（珍贵的） animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the “n 66 treasure”. I 67 name is Panda. The name of “Panda” now refers to
（指的是） the giant panda.
In China, b 68 the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide
tourists.
As the most famous animal of C 69 the giant panda appears in the logo（ 标志） of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature（WWF）. It also has m 70 chances than other animals to be the mascot （吉祥物）of
international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.
The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese h 71 records, the Tang Dynasty sent a
couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The “t 72 bears” were giant pandas.
One female panda usually has o 73 one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway.
If you want to see them, you’d better go to Chengdu. Why B 74 the main breeding（繁育）centers were
built around this area. Certainly some city z 75 also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo,
etc.
The giant pandas are so lovely creatures （生物） . More and more people become fans of them.
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
76 ． 假设野生动物俱乐部的一名成员，请写一份有关金丝猴的英文报告。
内容要点： 1.金丝猴毛色漂亮，是最漂亮的动物之一；
2.他们生活在森林中的树上，擅长跳跃和攀爬；
3.它们以家庭的形式群居，但小金丝猴长大后必须独立在野外生存；
4.金丝猴在我国的数量很少，他们面临很多危险；
5.我们应该 … … .
注意事项： 1.英文报告须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.第 5 要点须用 1-2 句话展开合理想像，做适当发挥；
3.词数在 80 个左右。
参考答案：
1 ．D
【详解】解析：句意：去年冬天，他病的很厉害，但现在已经脱离危险了。与 danger 相关的两个常用短语： in danger“在危险中”；out of danger“脱离危险” 。根据题干中的 but 可知前后句之间是转折关系，现在应该是
没有危险了。故正确答案为 D。
2 ．B
【详解】句意：好好休息；你要为今天下午的网球比赛节省体力。
考查动词辨析。 leave 离开；save 节省；take 拿；hold 持有。根据“you need to…your energy for the tennis match
this afternoon”可知，是为比赛节省体力，故选 B。
3 ．A
【详解】句意：如果你晚上一个人在山里走，你可能会迷路。
考查情态动词辨析。may 可能；need 需要；can 能，会；should 应该。根据“if you walk alone in the mountains(山)
at night.”可知，此次是可能会迷路。 may 是情态动词表示推测，故选 A。
4 ．D
【详解】句意：我们进屋后，发现他张着嘴闭着眼睛躺在地上。
考查形容词的用法。with+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语，open 是形容词，开着的；closed 是形容词，关闭的，
此处是他张着嘴闭着眼睛躺在地上，故选 D。
5 ．C
【详解】句意： 20 世纪 90 年代，邓丽君是最著名的歌手。
考查词义辨析。 Across 穿过，介词；Cross 穿过，动词；Through 通过，介词；Passing 经过的，形容词。根 据“ …the 1990s, Deng Lijun was the most famous singer.”可知，此处表示持续一段时间，用 through，故选 C。
6 ．B
【详解】句意：我跟不上你说的话，你能不能稍微慢点讲？此题考查副词比较级。slow 慢的，形容词原级，
more slowly 更慢地，副词比较级； slowlier 表达错误； most slowly 最慢地。根据句意，应选 B。
7 ．C
【详解】句意： ——我饿了。冰箱里有面包吗 ——没有，但是我们有蛋糕。你想要一个吗？
考查不定代词。 Some 一些；Much 许多；None 可指人也可以指物， 指数量上没有一个， 意为“没有”；Nothing 只能指物，常用来回答 what 的提问，意为“没有什么”。根据“but we have cakes.”可知，冰箱里没有面包了，
指的是数量上没有，因此用 none ，故选 C。
8 ．A
【详解】句意：这双鞋太脏了。请把它们拿走！
考查动词短语。 take away 拿走，收拾起来；bring away 带走。 This pair of shoes 需要由代词 them 替代，排除
BCD。故答案为 A。
9 ．D
【详解】句意：世界上的海马越来越少了。我们必须做些什么来帮助它们。
考查形容词辨析。larger and larger 越来越大；smaller and smaller 越来越小；less and less 越来越少，修饰不
可数名词；fewer and fewer 越来越少，修饰可数名词。根据“We must do something to help them.”可知，需要
做事保护海马，所以数量越来越少，修饰可数名词复数 sea horses，故选 D。
10 ．D
【详解】句意：雪真的很大。结果，她上班迟到了两个小时。
考查副词及短语辨析。Instead 代替；而不是；At the end 最后；However 然而；As a result 结果。迟到是下
雪造成的结果，用 As a result 符合语境。故选 D。
11 ．D
【详解】句意：如果大熊猫没有食物，它就会死。
考查主将从现。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现” 的原则；if 引导的从句时态应用一般现在时， 主语“the giant panda”为三单，所以第一空动词也应用单数形式 has；主句时态应用一般将来时，其构成为“will do”，
所以第二空应填 will die。故选 D。
12 ．B
【详解】句意：这个可怜的人真的想有个地方住，幸运的是有人给了他一个房间住。本题为不定式作定语。 somewhere 为副词；live 居住，不及物动词，故用to live 作定语；room 房间，名词，故用 to live in 作定语，
in 为介词。故正确答案为 B。
13 ．C
【详解】句意：我决定一个人去抓小偷，因为那很刺激。
考查非谓语动词和原因状语从句。根据短语“decide to do sth. （决定做某事） ”可知， 第一空应填动词不定式 to catch 作宾语，排除 A 和 D；根据语境可知，“我决定一个人去抓小偷”为结果，“那很刺激”为原因，前后
半句为因果关系，并且横线后为原因，所以第二空应填 because 引导此原因状从。故选 C。
14 ．B
【详解】句意：该吃晚饭了。让我们停下来享用吧。
考查祈使句和非谓语动词的用法。let sb do sth“让某人做某事” ，排除 CD 。stop doing sth“停止正在做的事”，
stop to do sth“停止一件事去做另一件事” ，根据“It’s time for supper.”可知，是停下来去吃饭，故选 B。
15 ．C
【详解】句意： ——我妈妈住院了，今晚我得照顾她。 —— 听到这事我很难过。
考查情景交际。 That’s all right 没关系；That’s true 那是真的；I’m sorry to hear that 听到这事我很难过；All right
好吧。在英语中，当听到对方不幸的或不好的事情时，应表示同情或遗憾。故选 C。
16 ．B 17 ．C 18 ．D 19 ．C 20 ．C 21 ．D 22 ．B 23 ．A 24 ．C 25 ．B
【分析】文章大意：短文讲了中国的孩子普遍存在负担过重的问题，详细的讲了一个中国男孩的学习生活
情况，并告诉我们孩子们应学会放松，家长们应考虑这个问题。
16 ．句意：他父亲每周四个下午带他离开学校。考查时态及语境理解。 A. take 动词原形；B. takes 第三人称 单数形式；C. took 过去式；D. has taken 现在完成时。根据后句 drives him across town to practice playing the piano．开车带他到镇上练习弹钢琴， 可知 take sb away from 把某人带离， 句子是一般现在时， 主语是 his father
第三人称单数，故答案选 B。
17 ．句意：我大部分的作业都是在车里做的。考查名词及语境理解。A ．sports 运动；B ．business 生意；
C ．homework 作业；D ．housework 家务。根据后句 in the car，可知是在车里做作业，do homework 做作业，
故答案选 C。
18 ．句意：当我们开车去练钢琴的时候，考查动词及语境理解。 A ．riding 骑；B ．flying 飞；C ．walking 走； D ．driving 驾驶，开。根据前句 I do most of my homework in the car，可知当我们开车去练习钢琴的时候，
故答案选 D。
19 ．句意：越来越多的孩子变得不开心，因为他们有太多的活动要做。考查连词及语境理解。 A ．but 但是； B ．or 或者；C ．because 因为；D ．so 因此。根据前句 More and more kids become unhappy 越来越多的孩子
变得不开心，可知此处是说孩子不开心的原因，即因为他们有太多的活动要做，故答案选 C。
20 ．句意：41%的 9-13 岁孩子说他们大部分时间都处在担心中。考查形容词及语境理解。A ．excited 兴奋 的；B ．interested 有趣的；C ．worried 担心的；D ．dangerous 危险的。根据前后句 41% of the children aged 9 13said they felt…most of the time，可知此处是说 41%的 9 13 岁的孩子说他们大部分时间都处在担心中，
故答案选 C。
21 ．句意：超过 75%的人说他们希望有更多的空闲时间来玩。考查短语及语境理解。A ．great time 美好时 光；B ．full time 全部时间；C ．right time 恰当的时间；D ．free time 空闲时间。根据后句 to play，可知他
们希望能有更多的空闲时间去玩，故答案选 D。
22．句意：更多的家庭快速地吃晚餐。考查副词及语境理解。A．slowly 缓慢地；B．quickly 快速地；C．quietly
安静地； D ．happily 高兴地。根据后句or fast food，可知此处是指快速地吃晚餐，故答案选 B。
23 ．句意：在去画画或音乐课的路上。考查介词及语境理解。A ．on 在；B ．by 通过；C ．in 在 … 里； D ．across 穿过。根据后句 their way to drawing or music lessons.可知考查短语词组 on one's way to“在某人做
某事的路上” ，故答案选 A。
24 ．句意：如果他们现在不学会这一点，那么当他们年龄再大一点时，学习起来就会更加困难。考查形容
词及语境理解。 A ．taller 更高的；B ．stronger 更强壮的； C ．older 更老的；D ．better 更好的。根据前句 If
they don't learn that now ，可知指当他们年龄再大一点，故答案选 C。
25 ．句意：父母应该考虑什么是适合孩子的。考查动词及语境理解。 A．hear 听；B ．think 认为， 想；C ．look 看；D ．tell 告诉。根据前后句 Parents should…about what is right for kids ．可知父母应该考虑什么是适合孩
子的， think about 固定词组，意思是“考虑” ，故答案选 B。
【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文 意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与 其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第 4 小题，根据前 句 More and more kids become unhappy 越来越多的孩子变得不开心， 可知此处是说孩子不开心的原因， 即因 为他们有太多的活动要做， 故答案选 C。第 7 小题， 根据后句or fast food，可知此处是指快速地吃晚餐， 故
答案选 B。
26 ．C 27 ．A 28 ．B
【导语】本文介绍了一个科学家小组在水下播放健康珊瑚礁的声音引诱鱼群和海洋生物来帮助改善受损的
珊瑚礁。
26．细节理解题。根据“playing sounds underwater can get fish to return to areas with damaged coral reefs”和“The scientists placed underwater speakers in areas with dying corals ... many fish arrived in areas with the sounds of
healthy coral reefs”可知，科学家团队在水下播放声音是为了帮助鱼儿回到有受损珊瑚礁的地区。故选 C。
27 ．段落大意题。通读第二段可知，水下放了有健康珊瑚礁声音的扬声器、鱼的数量增加两倍、物种也增
加 50%，这些变化都是珊瑚环境的变化。故选 A。
28 ．推理判断题。根据“The return of these fish is the first step towards improving coral reefs. Fish can clean the reefs and create space for corals to regrow.”可知， 有扬声器的珊瑚礁会有更多的鱼来， 鱼可以清洁礁并让珊瑚
再生，由此可推断出受损的珊瑚礁会慢慢恢复。故选 B。
29 ．D 30 ．D 31 ．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了有关鸟类的一个传言，据说如果有人触摸了一只幼鸟，它的父母就会抛弃它，事
实上，这一说法并不正确。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.”
可知，当处于危险中时，有些鸟会竭尽全力保护它们的孩子。故选 D。
30 ．词句猜测题。根据第三段“parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell”可知， 鸟父母有时会因为触碰到幼鸟而放弃巢穴， 并不是因为它
们闻到了气味，而是它们看到了这件事；故此处 it 指代“something touching their young”。故选 D。
31 ．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了幼鸟的父母到底会不会因为人类的触碰而抛弃孩子的真
相；因此 A 选项最符合文意，为最佳标题。故选 A。
32 ．B 33 ．C 34 ．D 35 ．C
【导语】本文通过三个故事告诉我们：动物也跟人类一样，很爱它们的孩子。
32．细节理解题。根据“The mother swam there everyday to feed her babies.”可知， 狗妈妈每天游到岛上是为了
喂她的孩子。故选 B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental (父母的) love.”可知， 两只鸟去解救它
们的孩子的故事发生在成都。故选 C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws”可知，两只鸟想要救它们
的孩子。故选 D。
35 ．主旨大意题。根据“Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.”及全文可知， 本文主要通过三个故事， 表明了动物
也跟人类一样，很爱它们的孩子。故选 C。
36 ．C 37 ．B 38 ．D 39 ．D 40 ．B
【导语】本文通过实验介绍了关于空气污染对传递花粉的昆虫的影响。
36 ．细节理解题。根据“Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators(传花粉者)—insects like bees and butterflies. They can’t smell flowers because of the pollution.”他们的研究发现， 空气污染对传粉昆虫有害—
—像是蜜蜂和蝴蝶。由于污染，他们闻不到花香。可知由于空气污染，它们会闻不到花香。故选 C。
37 ．细节理解题。根据“To do their study, Ryalls’s team built eight farm areas.”为了进行研究， Ryalls 的团队建
造了八个农场。可知 Ryalls 的团队在农场做研究。故选 B。
38 ．细节理解题。根据“In such conditions, 70 percent insects didn’t enter the six areas. If they were there, they didn’t hang around(活动). And visits to flowers dropped by 90 percent.”在这样的条件下， 70%的昆虫没有进入这
六个区域。如果他们在那里，他们就不会逗留，参观鲜花的次数减少了 90%。可知在有空气污染的六个区
域里，这些昆虫参观鲜花的次数变少了。故选 D。
39 ．词义猜测题。根据“Scientists said that nitrogen oxide and ozone can break down the scents(气味) of flowers. This makes it hard for insects to find their food.”科学家认为氧化氮和臭氧会让昆虫找到食物变得困难， 可知氧
化氮和臭氧会改变花的气味，故推测 break down 应是“分解” 的意思。故选 D。
40 ．推理判断题。根据“Shannon Olsson, a scientist in India, called the results ‘important’ because they show that ‘safe’ levels of pollution keep pollinators away.” 印度科学家 Shannon Olsson 称这些结果“很重要” ，因为它们表
明“安全” 的污染水平使传粉昆虫远离。可推测出即使是“安全” 的水平也会影响这些传花粉者。故选 B。
41 ．died
【详解】句意：Michael Jackson50 岁时去世了。根据“at the age of 50”可知，时态是一般过去时， die“去世” 的
过去式 died，故填 died。
42 ．free
【详解】句意：你可以畅所欲言。不要害怕任何事。 free“自由的” ，在句中作表语，故填 free。
43 ．thick
【详解】句意：外面的雪真厚。让我们在外面堆个雪人吧。根据“is”可知填形容词作表语；really 后面跟形
容词原级。 thick 意思为“厚的” ，形容词。故填 thick。
44 ．accepted
【详解】句意：为了赚钱，他接受了这个工作并且非常努力地工作。accept“接受” ，根据“worked very hard”
可知，他已接受这个工作，需用一般过去时，即 accept 需用过去式形式 accepted。故填 accepted。
45 ．humans
【详解】句意：动物与人类有不同的习性。人：human，可数名词， “人类” 即很多人， human 要变成复数形
式 humans，故填 humans。
46 ．to draw/drawing
【详解】句意：七岁时，约翰开始画一些马的图片。start to do sth/doing sth“开始做某事” ，draw“画” 的动名
词是 drawing，不定式是 to draw，故填 to draw/drawing。
47 ．to find
【详解】句意： ——露西， 你为什么这么伤心？ —— 因为我不知道去哪里找我最喜欢的发夹。根据 “where ... (find) my favourite hair clip. ”可判断考查“疑问词+不定式”结构， 所以填 find 的不定式形式。故填 to
find。
48 ．kindness
【详解】句意：我们应该感谢史密斯先生的好意。形容词性物主代词 his 后接名词，可知应该用 kind 的名
词形式 kindness，故填 kindness。
49 ．lending
【详解】句意：谢谢你借给我你的字典。介词 for 后填 lend 的动名词形式 lending。故填 lending。
50 ．falling
【详解】句意：琳达害怕从树上掉下来。be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事” ，可知应该用 fall 的动名词形式，
故填 falling。
51 ．to make 52 ．in peace 53 ．will die 54 ．government 55 ．area
【导语】本文主要介绍了大象现在面临的问题，呼吁大家保护野生动物。
51 ．句意：MEP 教导那里的人们要好好利用土地和水，以获得更多的食物、森林和草原，那里的人们开始
与大象和平相处。 make good use of“好好利用” ，teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事” 。故填 to make。
52 ．句意：MEP 教导那里的人们要好好利用土地和水，以获得更多的食物、森林和草原，那里的人们开始 与大象和平相处。根据“live...with the elephants”以及所给词可知是和大象和平相处， in peace“和平地”。故填
in peace。
53 ．句意： 如果这种情况继续下去， 未来所有的大象都会死亡。根据“If the situation goes on, all of the elephants”可知如果大象面临的问题继续下去，未来所有的大象都会死亡，die“死亡” ，根据“in the future”可
知句子用一般将来时 will do。故填 will die。
54 ．句意：面对严峻的形势，政府成立了一个特别小组来阻止人们捕杀这些动物。根据“set up a special
team”以及所给词可知是政府成立了一个特别小组， government“政府” 。故填 government。
55 ．句意：幸运的是，该地区大约有 350 头大象。根据“living in the”以及所给词可知是在这个区域， area“区
域” 。故填 area。
56 ．forty 57 ．working 58 ．Asian 59 ．Adult 60 ．feet 61 ．500 62 ．alone 63 ．live
64 ．eight 65 ．slowly
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了沙漠之舟——骆驼。他们不是世界上最美的动物但是他们是最有
用的动物，世界上有两种骆驼：阿拉伯和亚洲的骆驼。
56 ．句意：骆驼能活到 40 多岁，故答案填 forty。
57 ．句意：但是它们通常大约 25 岁的时候就会停止工作。短语 stop doing 表示停止做某事。故填 working。 58 ．根据文中 There are two kinds of camels on the Earth. They are Arabian (阿拉伯的) camels and Asian camels
可知阿拉伯和亚洲的骆驼。故填 Asian 。
59 ．根据文中 An adult camel is about 2 meters tall 可知一只成年的骆驼大约 2 米高。故填 Adult 。
60 ．根据文中 Its legs are long. And its feet are big and soft.可知骆驼的脚又大有软。故填 feet 。
61．根据文中 An adult camel is about 2 meters tall and weighs about 500 kilograms.可知他们称重是 500 千克。
故填 500。
62 ．根据文中 Camels live alone in the desert (沙漠)可知骆驼独自居住在沙漠里。故填 alone。
63 ．根据文中 They mainly eat grass, leaves and bushes. 可知他们以草，树叶和灌木丛为生。故填 live。
64 ．根据文中 They only need to drink water every six or eight days.可知隔六天或八天，它们仅仅需要喝次水，
故填 eight 。
65 ．根据文中 But if they need, they can run at 20 kilometers an hour.可知他们走的很慢。根据句意故填 slowly。
考点：短文填空
66 ．(n)ational 67 ．(I)ts 68 ．(b)esides 69 ．(C)hina 70 ．(m)ore 71 ．(h)istory 72 ．(t)wo
73 ．(o)nly 74 ．(B)ecause 75 ．(z)oos
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的国宝大熊猫。
66 ．句意：它原产于中国，被骄傲地称为“ 国宝” 。treasure 为名词，前用形容词修饰，结合语境，它是中国
本土的，被骄傲地称为“ 国宝” 。national“国家的” ，故填(n)ational。
67 ．句意：它的名字叫熊猫。此处是代指大熊猫的，应用形容词性物主代词 its“它的” 。故填(I)ts。
68．句意：在中国， 除了长城和兵马俑， 大熊猫也吸引了世界各地的游客。根据“the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists.”和首字母可知，此处是指除了长城和兵马俑，应该
用 besides“除了” 。故填(b)esides。
69．句意：作为中国最著名的动物， 大熊猫出现在世界自然基金会的标志中。根据“As the most famous animal
of”和首字母可知此处是指中国。故填(C)hina。
70 ．句意：在中国举行的国际运动会上，成为吉祥物的可能性也比其他动物都大。根据 than 判断要用比较 级形式，结合上句“As the most famous animal of C...the giant panda appears in the logo（ 标志） of the World
Wildlife Fund for Nature（WWF）. ”可知大熊猫成为吉祥物的可能性也比其他动物都大。more“更多的”符合
语境，故填(m)ore。
71 ．句意：在日本历史记载中，唐朝送给日本一对熊和七十张毛皮作为国礼。根据“In Japanese h...records,”
可知是指日本历史，应用名词 history，故填(h)istory。
72 ．句意：这“两只熊”是大熊猫。根据上句“sent a couple of bears”可知是指两只熊，two“两个” ，故填(t)wo。 73 ．句意：一只雌性熊猫通常只生一个宝宝。根据后面句子“and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins
anyway.”可知一只雌性熊猫通常只生一个宝宝。 only“仅仅”符合语境，故填(o)nly。
74 ．句意：因为主要的养殖中心都建在这一带。根据“Why”可知是回答原因，应用 because，故填(B)ecause。 75 ．句意：当然，一些城市动物园也有大熊猫，如北京动物园、重庆动物园等。根据“such as Beijing Zoo,
Chongqing Zoo, etc.”可知是指动物园。 zoo“动物园” ，可数名词， some 后用名词复数，故填(z)oos。
76 ．The Golden Monkeys have beautiful fur, and are one of the most beautiful animals in the world. They live in trees in the forest and are good at jumping and climbing. They live in family groups, but golden monkeys must live independently in the wild when they grow up. Golden monkeys are rare in our country. They face many dangers. In order to let our future generations see these cute monkeys, we ought to protect our environment and stop hunting
them and stop pollution.
【分析】这是一篇给材料作文，介绍金丝猴。
【详解】结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句 子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用， 比如：They live in ……, Golden monkeys are……, They face……, we ought to protect……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词， 注意多种句式交替运用。
写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
【点睛】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了金丝猴是最漂亮的动物之一，接下来介绍它们的生活习性 以及面临的危险，最后指出我们应该保护它们。此处 in the world, be good at, in the wild, grow up, in order to
等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。