善行与义举
1 .(2023·全国 · 高三专项练习)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
The Bicycle
When I was nine I needed to earn some money, so I asked Mr. Miceli, the newspaper publisher in my Chicago
neighbourhood, about an after-school paper route. He agreed only if I had a bicycle.
My dad bought me a used bike, but right after that he fell ill and couldn’t teach me to ride. Mr. Miceli,
however, merely asked to see the bike. So I walked to his garage, showed it to him and got the job.
At first, I filled my delivery bag with rolled papers over the handlebars and walked my bike down the sidewalks. But pushing a bike with a load of papers was awkward; after a few days I borrowed Mom’s two-wheeled
shopping cart.
It took me longer to make my deliveries by cart, but I didn’t mind. I sent each paper to its proper destination. In rain or snow, I put Dad’s old raincoat over the cart to keep the papers dry. I got to meet everyone in the
neighborhood — working-class people of Italian, German or Polish origins who were invariably kind to me.
When Dad returned from the hospital, he was too weak to resume his original job. Now we needed every penny we could raise to pay bills, so we sold the bike. Mr. Miceli must have known I wasn’t using a bike, but he
said nothing about it to me.
On the Thursday evening before Christmas, 1951, I rang my first customer’s doorbell. Even though the lights were on, nobody answered, so I went on to the next house. No answer, nor did anyone respond at the next family on
my route, or the one after.
I was very worried; I had to pay for my papers every Friday. And while it was almost Christmas, I never
thought that everyone would be out shopping. So I was very happy when, going up the walkway to Mr. Gordon’s
house, I heard music and voices. I rang the bell.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The door flew open, and Mr. Gordon dragged me inside.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
After walking the bicycle home, I opened those envelopes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2 .(2023·湖北 · 高三统考阶段练习)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之成为一个完整的故事。
A few years ago, I was having dinner with some good friends from work to celebrate the upcoming Christmas holiday. As we were finishing up that evening, one of my friends told us a very sad story about something that had happened the day before. Her son’s friend was in his md-twenties and self-employed. He lived on the second floor of a house nearby. Someone who lied on the first floor had been smoking and fell asleep. The house burned down.
All the people escaped, but the house was completely destroyed with everything in it.
All this young man had were the clothes on his back and his pickup truck. He had no family in the area and
nowhere to go. My friend was putting him up for a few days until he could decide what to do next.
Those of us sitting at the dinner table were horrified. Everyone started opening their wallets to contribute money. My friend put up her hand and said, “He will not accept money. We tried to persuade him, but he thinks it
is charity and won’t take it. All he wants is a warm coat and some used clothing if anyone has some.”
We were all more than happy to fulfil this request and were told that he wore a size 2XL. None of us knew
men who wore that size, so it was going to be a bit of a challenge to take care of this quickly.
It was a typically cold New York Christmas, and I couldn’t imagine him without a coat. I shed tears on the drive home, a combination of grateful tears for the many blessings I had in my life and sad tears for this poor young
man and his troubles.
I went to bed and woke up in the middle of the night with a very clear thought in my mind. I was to find this
young man a coat.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
The next morning, I went to a nearby charity shop and a lady greeted me with a smile.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A few minutes later, she came out of the backroom with a brand-new coat.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________
3 .(2023·重庆 · 实验外国语学校三模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一
篇完整的短文。
When I was young, there was an apple orchard (果园) near my home. The man owning the orchard employed
some migrant families to gather apples and care for the trees. They worked hard but got paid and fed little.
Once my grandmother struck up a conversation with one of the young women. Her name was Maria. She and her husband, Tony, were expecting a baby. “We’re going to stay with my parents,” Maria said. “We work here to
earn money for the bus ticket.”
“They’re going to need a lot of things when the baby comes,” Grandmother told me when we got home. “Let’s
ask God to send angels to help that young couple.”
“Angels ” I was surprised.
“If we do our part, angels will do the rest.” she said. Grandmother went to the closet and brought out a box
filled with S & H trading stamps, which can be used to buy things. She spilled the pile of stamps on to the
kitchen table. “You can see I’ve been saving up the stamps for just the right purchase.”
We sat down at the table and looked through the baby section of the S & H content. My eyes fell on a bassinet ( 摇篮) with a silk canopy ( 罩篷) over it. “That’s what a young mother will need,” Grandmother said.
“Let’s see if we save 20 books of stamps, we can get a bassinet.”
In the coming weeks, we tried hard to collect the stamps, but before Maria and Tony left, we were three books
short. And there were no angels helping us with the stamps either.
“Open the content,” Grandmother said. “Let’s pick a bassinet we can afford.” We chose one without a canopy.
The next day we went to the Green Stamp store to get it. “Maria will love this one just as much.”
Grandmother assured me as she pushed the door open. I couldn’t help but feel disappointed. Grandmother gave the clerk the information and handed over the 17 books of stamps we saved. The clerk walked to the backroom and returned empty-handed. “I’m sorry,” she said. “We don’t have such a bassinet for the 17 books of
stamps.”
注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
I couldn’t believe it. No bassinet for the 17 books of stamps.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
“That’s a lovely replacement with a canopy,” Grandmother said.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4 .(2023·山东泰安 · 统考三模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
“Sure, I’ll be there on time. Yes, thank you!” James replied and hung up the phone. He had applied to be an
in-house volunteer at a foster (寄养) group home and was finally accepted.
James, who was just 29 years old, had never considered starting a family. He always wished for one but quickly dismissed the idea, preferring to remain unmarried because his finances never encouraged him to consider
starting a family.
In his spare time, James liked helping the poor and orphans (孤儿) as he had been in their shoes at one point
and could connect better with them.
When he was eventually approved as a volunteer at the group home, he felt very satisfied. Though he always felt alone, being a volunteer at the group home came with the company of children; and James was very fond of
children. Not to mention, he was a very kind man too.
One day, a little girl called Layla was brought in while James was working at the foster home. Tightly, she hugged her teddy, her favorite toy she called Mr. Fluffy, as she got down from the car at the front gate. James had overheard the foster carer talking about the girl, and he knew she was brought here because her single mother had died, leaving her an orphan. As she walked in, James could see her eyes were teary, and she was looking around,
confused.
Still feeling bad for her, James returned to his other engagements that day. Suddenly, the girl came running up
to him and began pulling his shirt.
“Daddy, did you come for me Are you going to take me home ” she asked, smiling through tears, and James was shocked. He’d never had a girlfriend, much less a child. Why was she calling him dad Trying his best to hide
his shock, he smiled and knelt in front of her.“Hi, I’m James. You’re Layla, right I’m sorry, sweetie, but I am not
your daddy.”
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The girl’s smile disappeared, and she started to cry.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
James looked up and saw the foster carer, Clara, who seemed very worried.
___________________________
5 .(2023·江苏盐城 · 统考三模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
Her pale face stood out against the blackness of her hair. She looked much younger than her fifteen years, a worn coat hanging loose above her. We weren’t supposed to take a child, but an emergency call came through that
morning. A home was needed for a young girl immediately.
I, together with four children, hurried to get her room ready. The kids were great. Joanne, our second-eldest daughter, did the cleaning and Margaret, Rob and Jeff helped make the bed. I felt my heart pounding in my chest. I
was excited, but scared at the same time because I was told an adopted child might give us a lot of trouble.
That afternoon, Trudy arrived with the social worker Mrs. Kline. She stepped into the front hall and stood against the wall. I will never forget the look in her eyes. The first thing that came to my mind was that she looked like a hunted animal. The children moved towards her, and Jeff grabbed her hand and said proudly, “Come and see
your room. I helped make your bed.” Trudy pulled back, speechless.
At this point, I stepped towards her and said, "Welcome to our home, Trudy. “She looked at me with such blank eyes. But with her head bowed, she simply said, eyes moving back and forth like a creature looking for a way
out, “No, thank you.”
For the first two weeks, Trudy was very quiet. She would come into the kitchen while I was working, and we would discuss school and what she would like to do in the future. Mrs. Kline had given us all the information about
her history, but I never mentioned the terrible things that had happened to her.
As the days went by, Trudy became a delight to have around. Very quickly, it seemed like she had always
been with us. The girls would sit in each other’s rooms and giggle(咯咯笑) like typical teenagers. It was a sound
that warmed my soul. However, when they talked about new clothes, Trudy fell silent again.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I took Joanne shopping for a winter coat, and Trudy came too.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Back home, I presented the jacket Trudy had tried on.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
6 .(2023·河北保定 · 统考二模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
The Greatest Thanksgiving
“Are you going grocery shopping today ” my husband,Roy asked when I picked up the telephone.
“I plan to,” I answered.
Thanksgiving was only a couple days away. Everyone in our family would be coming to our house. My funds were limited, therefore my box of coupons ( 优惠券) awaited me in the car. I knew I had to be creative in my
shopping that day. I had to stretch every dollar.
For a few seconds, Roy sat silently on the other end of the line. “Why do you ask ” I uttered, fearing what he
might say.
“Nancy, there’s a family with a half dozen kids that will not have anything to eat for Thanksgiving. The little
one is only five years old. While you’re at the store, could you possibly buy something for them ” Roy’s words echoed in my heart. My head began to spin ( 眩晕)thinking about the fifty dollars I had reserved for our family’ s
Thanks giving dinner.
In the back of my mind I counted the hungry guests who would be coming to our house for dinner. I put my
head down on my desk, already feeling defeated.
There’s no way possible, I thought. But the sympathy I heard in my husband’s voice struck a nerve inside me.
“Sure.” I replied.
I finished my work and prayed all the way to the nearest grocery store.
The turkeys were indeed on sale—29 cents a pound, but I discovered one big problem. When I read the sign
posted on the freezer door, my heart sank. “Limit one.”
“But I need two,” I uttered to myself, I decided to find the manager. I explained the problem. He made an
exception.
After tossing two turkeys in the cart, I began my shopping. It was amazing how many buy-one-get-one-free items were being featured that day. In addition, I had all the right coupons to get exactly what both families needed
for a hearty Thanks giving dinner. I held my breath while the cashier rang up my groceries.
To my surprise, I had enough money. I was even able to purchase a package of cookies for the five-year-old
who had stolen my heart, even though I had never met her.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Later that afternoon, Roy and I made a special delivery to a home filled with children of all ages.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
On that Thanksgiving Day, my entire family also shared a hearty meal with us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
7 .(2023·安徽芜湖 · 统考二模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
After being busy for half a year, my parents decided to drive me to a scenic spot outside the city to have fun.
Joyfully, we planned our driving route.
Then, on a December Saturday morning, my dad started his car and we set off with great expectation. Before long, we left the noisy city and came to the mountains. There were few vehicles on the road and the trees alongside
were pretty. We felt so excited!
As a few hours passed, we drove onto a narrow road. And minutes later, we found a river not far away from the road. The beach was very wide, and we wanted to have a rest there for a while. So my dad turned our car and drove towards it. Soon, we were driving on the sandy beach. Moments later, our car wheels were struggling in the
increasingly soft sand. But my dad wanted to get closer to the river.
Before he regretted it, our car had got stuck in the sand. My dad tried to turn around or move back, but the car didn’t move. We were worried, trapped in the middle of nowhere. Even worse, it began raining and was cold. We got out of the car and tried to push it, but failed. After a couple of minutes, we were tired and our hair and coats
were a little wet. But the car only sank further into the sand.
Anxiously, we walked to the road, eager to stop a vehicle and let it help pull our car out of the sand. Our coats and hair were wetter and wetter. Before the journey, we hadn’t prepared umbrellas or carried any food. Now, we
were hungry and cold, standing in the rain. After waiting for a long time, there wasn’t one vehicle passing.
Just when we were helpless, we saw a farmhouse not far away. “Can they help us ” I asked. My dad was
doubtful. Still, we reached there, and found it was a big family. They seemed poor and unfriendly. My dad told
them our problem and begged them to help us pull our car out.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
To our surprise, they nodded without thinking.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
My dad was so grateful that he handed some money to the family to thank them. _
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
8 .(2023·安徽宣城 · 统考一模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
I spent most of my teenage years in an old farmhouse in the Durham County countryside. That was more than 30 years ago, but life there dated back to an even earlier era I spent my summer days doing manual labor in the tobacco fields, while my summer evenings were spent preparing vegetables in the backyard. My fall weekends were often spent cutting wood and storing logs for the fire. Some of my neighbors still had outhouses. We had an
indoor TV receiver which helped us tune into the few television stations we could watch.
Living where we did, we could see three or four other houses from our own, none of them within shouting distance. We knew our neighbors, most of whom were elderly. My father wouldn’t let other folks do without when
he had enough, so we helped them out when they needed it.
Jimmy lived across the street, on the far side of a tobacco field. He was seventy years old and lived alone. He lost his wife two years ago. He had barely supported himself these last couple of years since his health had gotten worse. One day, we went to visit him at his home. It was a small wooden house with dirty windows and a curtain that had been mended several times. The poor old man would sit in an armchair by the window, holding a faded (褪
色的) photo, and with tears in his eyes, recall happy memories of his wife.
One weekend, my father went to check on Jimmy, but a rare heavy snow happened to fall. It was so heavy that he couldn’t get his old truck up Jimmy’s uneven (不平坦的), snow-covered road Nobody could understand what made Dad climb the 400 yards or so to Jimmy’s house. My brother and I were waiting anxiously at home. After a
long time, he rushed home and told us that Jimmy was sick and had no firewood left.
续写要求:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
My father asked us if we would like to help.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
We knocked on Jimmy’s door, and he greeted us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9 .(2023·河北 ·模拟预测)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短
文。
It was 7:15 a. m. on Monday, and Frank, an engineer, was on his morning run along the East River. Suddenly, something caught his eyes-a large 60-year-old man balancing on the four-foot-high railing (栏杆) that guarded the path from the water. Curious and confused, Frank stopped to get closer to the scene, only to find the man took a
step forward and dropped into the dark river below.
When Frank reached the railing, the man was struggling in the water, clearly unable to swim. He screamed
desperately for help as the current pulled him away from the bank.
By now, a crowd had gathered on land. People had called the police, but it was unclear when they’d get there. Without hesitation, dropping his phone and keys on land, Frank jumped in. Just as the old man was losing strength,
Frank grabbed hold of him. Unexpectedly, the strong wind forced the water to tear them apart again.
Having seen what had happened, another two joggers made a quick response. They dived from where they
stood into the river, and swam towards the pair, who were about 30 yards from the seawall. Immediately they
caught up to the old man. The three stabilized him, with one supporting his back and the other two holding him up from either side. However, the old man was unresponsive, but not unconscious. As the men made their way towards the seawall that stretched for blocks in each direction, Frank had an awful realization: With the water flowing a good eight feet below the lip of the wall and no ladder or dock in sight, there was no way out of the river. ”A rescue boat is on its way, “ someone yelled to them. The old man, who was six foot two and weighed around 260 pounds, was deadweight in his rescuers’ arms, which meant they could only use their legs to save themselves. They were
almost out of energy at that point.
注意:
1. 续写的词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then appeared a rescue boat with a pole attached to it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The old man was rushed to hospital.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
10 .(2023·湖北 · 校联考模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇
完整的短文。
My husband Erik and I had promised the kids a Labrador puppy.
I’d seen the ad at the local hardware store. “Thirteen puppies in all, “Sally, the owner, said when I
called. ”There’ re only three left. “I decided to take a look the next day. The boys jumped and shouted excitedly as I
copied down directions and hung up the phone.
Early the next morning, still discussing names, we wound our way through the mountains to meet our family’s new best friend. Our boys had simple names: Ike, Sam, Ben, and Dom, so they Preferred simple names like Rosy ,too. Finally, we met the sweet little dog. ” Rosy, “the boys called it softly. Our little puppy cocked her head. ” She likes it,“they cheered and set about making Rosy comfortable for the long drive home. They offered her a chew toy and lifted her up so she could see out the window. They took turns holding her in their arms lovingly
and offered her a snack.
Though small, Rosy grew strong and healthy beneath her shiny black coat. And, just as I’d hoped, she was a calming addition to our houseful of noisy boys. But something was wrong. “It’s like she doesn’t know how to play,” Sam commented one day after school. “Dogs have different personalities, just like people,”I said. “Besides, she’s still very young. ” “But her legs aren’t very long, and one eye is smaller than the other,”Ike added, trying to
make sense of why Rosy was different from other puppies he’d met.
I looked across the room to where Rosy sat between the boys. The last golden rays of autumn sunshine shone
brightly on her face. Sure enough, one eye was misshapen. Not only that, it didn’t glint (闪光) in the afternoon light.
I drew in a breath. Rosy, our puppy with a name as short as her four little legs, was blind in one eye.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Everyone in the room became serious and sad.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Surprisingly, the boys refused to give the little puppy back.
____________________________________________________________________________________________善行与义举
1 .(2023·全国 · 高三专项练习)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
The Bicycle
When I was nine I needed to earn some money, so I asked Mr. Miceli, the newspaper publisher in my Chicago
neighbourhood, about an after-school paper route. He agreed only if I had a bicycle.
My dad bought me a used bike, but right after that he fell ill and couldn’t teach me to ride. Mr. Miceli,
however, merely asked to see the bike. So I walked to his garage, showed it to him and got the job.
At first, I filled my delivery bag with rolled papers over the handlebars and walked my bike down the sidewalks. But pushing a bike with a load of papers was awkward; after a few days I borrowed Mom’s two-wheeled
shopping cart.
It took me longer to make my deliveries by cart, but I didn’t mind. I sent each paper to its proper destination. In rain or snow, I put Dad’s old raincoat over the cart to keep the papers dry. I got to meet everyone in the
neighborhood — working-class people of Italian, German or Polish origins who were invariably kind to me.
When Dad returned from the hospital, he was too weak to resume his original job. Now we needed every penny we could raise to pay bills, so we sold the bike. Mr. Miceli must have known I wasn’t using a bike, but he
said nothing about it to me.
On the Thursday evening before Christmas, 1951, I rang my first customer’s doorbell. Even though the lights were on, nobody answered, so I went on to the next house. No answer, nor did anyone respond at the next family on
my route, or the one after.
I was very worried; I had to pay for my papers every Friday. And while it was almost Christmas, I never
thought that everyone would be out shopping. So I was very happy when, going up the walkway to Mr. Gordon’s
house, I heard music and voices. I rang the bell.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The door flew open, and Mr. Gordon dragged me inside.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
After walking the bicycle home, I opened those envelopes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
(
【答案】
The door flew open, and
Mr. Gordon
dragged
me
inside.
Jammed
in his
living
room
were
all
my
subscribers! In the center of
the room, I saw a new bicycle,
a
canvas
bag packed
with
colorful
envelopes
on
its
handlebar. “A Christmas present our best paperboy!” Mr. Gordon said.
Sen
sing my
confusion, he
continued,
“We’ve all seen you in the rain and snow with that
little
shopping
cart,
so we
suppose
you
ought
to
have
a bicycle.”
Deeply touched, I felt tears of
gratitude filling my
ey
es.
After walking the bicycle home, I opened those en
velopes.
They held
Christmas
cards
from
every
subscriber, along with their subscription fees and tips
. Kindness
did not
end there,
though.
The next
day,
when
I
got
to Mr. Miceli’s garage, he was waiting outside. “Bring your bike tomorrow morning, and I’ll
teach
yo
u
to
ride,”
he
offered. When I felt comfortable on a bike, Mr. Miceli
ask
ed me
to
deliver
a
second
route.
Delivering
both
routes
on my new bike, I really appreciated the kind Chicagoans
’ love and
support.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了作者儿时通过送报纸来挣钱补贴家用,
但由于父亲突发疾病,不
得不卖掉了作者送报纸用的自行车,后来邻居们自发为他买了一辆自行车作为圣
诞节的礼物来感谢作者每
日送报纸的辛劳,歌颂了作者踏实认真的品质,赞扬了邻居们热心善意
的举动。
【详解】
1.
段落续写:
。
由第一段首句内容
“
门突然开了,戈登先生把我拖了进去。
”
可知,第一段可描写作者进去之后看
到的景
象(邻居们自发为他买了一辆自行车作为圣诞节的礼物)及感想。
)
(
②
由第二段首句内容
“
推着自行车回家后,我打开了那些信封。
”
可知,第二段可描写信件的具体内容及作
者的感悟。
2.
续写线索:被戈登先生拖进去
——
邻居
们送自行车
——
感动
——
回家看信
——
邻居的善意继续
——
感悟
3.
词汇激活
行为类
①
看见,发现:
see/spot
②
充满:
be packed with/be full of/be filled with
③
到达:
get to/arrive at/reach
情绪类
①
感谢:
gratitude/appreciation
②
感动:
touched/moved
【点睛】
[
高分句型
1] Jammed in his living room w
ere all my subscribers!
(
运用了完全倒装句
)
[
高分句型
2] When I felt comfortable on a bike, Mr. Miceli
as
ked me
to
deliver
a
second
route.
(
运用了
when
引导
的时间状语从句
)
)
2 .(2023·湖北 · 高三统考阶段练习)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之成为一个完整的故事。
A few years ago, I was having dinner with some good friends from work to celebrate the upcoming Christmas holiday. As we were finishing up that evening, one of my friends told us a very sad story about something that had happened the day before. Her son’s friend was in his md-twenties and self-employed. He lived on the second floor of a house nearby. Someone who lied on the first floor had been smoking and fell asleep. The house burned down.
All the people escaped, but the house was completely destroyed with everything in it.
All this young man had were the clothes on his back and his pickup truck. He had no family in the area and
nowhere to go. My friend was putting him up for a few days until he could decide what to do next.
Those of us sitting at the dinner table were horrified. Everyone started opening their wallets to contribute money. My friend put up her hand and said, “He will not accept money. We tried to persuade him, but he thinks it
is charity and won’t take it. All he wants is a warm coat and some used clothing if anyone has some.”
We were all more than happy to fulfil this request and were told that he wore a size 2XL. None of us knew
men who wore that size, so it was going to be a bit of a challenge to take care of this quickly.
It was a typically cold New York Christmas, and I couldn’t imagine him without a coat. I shed tears on the
drive home, a combination of grateful tears for the many blessings I had in my life and sad tears for this poor young
man and his troubles.
I went to bed and woke up in the middle of the night with a very clear thought in my mind. I was to find this
young man a coat.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
The next morning, I went to a nearby charity shop and a lady greeted me with a smile.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A few minutes later, she came out of the backroom with a brand-new coat.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________
(
【答案】
The next morning, I went to a n
earby charity shop
and a
lady
greeted
me
with
a
smile.
I
went
through
every
coat and
jacket but found nothing suitable. With a sinking heart
I
headed
toward
the
exit,
scratching
my
head
over
where I could get a coat in that
size.
At that precise
moment,
a
salesgirl
came up
to
me
and
asked
gently
whether
there was something she could do for me. Feeling
a
glimm
er
of
hope,
I
enquired
whether
she
had
anything
in
2XL.
Then I told her the story about the poor young man. Hearing what I
said,
she went to
the back room
without
hesitation, her eyes gleaming with sympat
hy.
A few minutes later, she came out of
the backroom
with
a brand-
new
coat.
She
walked
toward
me
and
said
this
coat was in 2XL. I was overjoyed and asked how m
uch
it was.
However,
to
my
surprise,
she replied,
“Just
take
it!
)
This is a gift intended for my husband but now I think the young man needs it more than my husband.” I was
greatly moved. In the end, I insisted on giving her 20 dollars as a token of my gratitude. I was a perfect stranger
who had never seen the girl, but was treated with kindness. Warmth welled up inside me the moment I thought of it. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在几年前在和朋友庆祝圣诞节时,听到了一个年轻人的故事, 这位年轻人住在二楼,因为一楼的住户吸烟而导致房子被烧毁,除了身上的衣服之外年轻人一无所有,作 者和朋友都想捐钱,但是那位年轻人不接受,他只想要一件暖和的外套,尺码为 2XL,作者打算为他找到
一件这样的外套。
【详解】 1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“第二天早上,我去了附近的一家慈善商店, 一位女士微笑着迎接我。 ”可知,第一段
可描写作者去慈善商店寻找尺码为 2XL 的外套。
②由第二段首句内容“几分钟后,她拿着一件崭新的外套从后屋出来。 ”可知,第二段可描写女售货员把自
己要送给丈夫的衣服交给作者以及作者的反应。
2.续写线索:寻找外套无果—— 向女售货员分享故事——女售货员拿出外套——感动——坚持付钱表示感谢
3.词汇激活
行为类
①仔细检查: go through/check carefully
②回答: reply/answer
③坚持: insist on/stick to
情绪类
①高兴: overjoyed/joyful
②感动: moved/touched
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Feeling a glimmer of hope, I enquired whether she had anything in 2XL. (由连接词 whether
引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型 2] I was a perfect stranger who had never seen the girl, but was treated with kindness. (运用了关系代词
who 引导的定语从句)
3 .(2023·重庆 · 实验外国语学校三模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一
篇完整的短文。
When I was young, there was an apple orchard (果园) near my home. The man owning the orchard employed
some migrant families to gather apples and care for the trees. They worked hard but got paid and fed little.
Once my grandmother struck up a conversation with one of the young women. Her name was Maria. She and her husband, Tony, were expecting a baby. “We’re going to stay with my parents,” Maria said. “We work here to
earn money for the bus ticket.”
“They’re going to need a lot of things when the baby comes,” Grandmother told me when we got home. “Let’s
ask God to send angels to help that young couple.”
“Angels ” I was surprised.
“If we do our part, angels will do the rest.” she said. Grandmother went to the closet and brought out a box filled with S & H trading stamps, which can be used to buy things. She spilled the pile of stamps on to the
kitchen table. “You can see I’ve been saving up the stamps for just the right purchase.”
We sat down at the table and looked through the baby section of the S & H content. My eyes fell on a bassinet ( 摇篮) with a silk canopy ( 罩篷) over it. “That’s what a young mother will need,” Grandmother said.
“Let’s see if we save 20 books of stamps, we can get a bassinet.”
In the coming weeks, we tried hard to collect the stamps, but before Maria and Tony left, we were three books
short. And there were no angels helping us with the stamps either.
“Open the content,” Grandmother said. “Let’s pick a bassinet we can afford.” We chose one without a canopy.
The next day we went to the Green Stamp store to get it. “Maria will love this one just as much.”
Grandmother assured me as she pushed the door open. I couldn’t help but feel disappointed. Grandmother gave the clerk the information and handed over the 17 books of stamps we saved. The clerk walked to the backroom and returned empty-handed. “I’m sorry,” she said. “We don’t have such a bassinet for the 17 books of
stamps.”
注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
I couldn’t believe it. No bassinet for the 17 books of stamps.
“That’s a lovely replacement with a canopy,” Grandmother said.
(
【答案】
I couldn
’
t
believe
it
.
No
bassinet
for
the
17
books
of
stamps
.
I
eyed
the
piles
of
Green
Stamps
I
’
d
counted
on
.
Maybe angels really do exist only on Christmas
cards.
Seeing
our
disappointment, the
clerk
said,
“If
you’re
interested, we do have another option.”
She opened
the content. “It
costs
20 books,
but
since
the
one
you
wanted
isn’t available, I can give you the bassinet as a
replacement.”
I
looked
over
the
counter
to
see
that
she
was pointing
at the very bassinet we had originally
chosen!
“That’s a lovely replacement with a canopy,”
Grandmother said.
She was excited for the bass
inet we had
been longing for and expressed gratitude for
the
clerk’s kind
offer
again
and
again.
I
got
to
know
my
grandmother’s
words “If
we do our part, the angels will do the rest.” If
we were
determined to
do
something,
the
real
angel
would lend us a hand. We arranged for the bassinet to be sent
straight
to Maria’s
mother
so
it
would be
waiting
when
she
and Tony
arrived.
【导语】本文以事件为线索展开,在作者小
时候,家附近的苹果园雇佣了一些移民家庭工作,但是他们的
报酬却很低。在一次谈话中,作者的祖母知道其中的
Maria
怀孕了,她和丈夫在这里工作室为了赚钱回家。
祖母请求天使来帮助这对夫妻,
并告诉作者
“
如果我们做好了自己的部分,
天使会完成剩下的部分。
”
两人想
通过积攒邮票兑换一个丝绸罩子的摇篮送给夫妻两人,虽然祖母和作者很努力,但在夫妻两人快
要离开前,
还差三本书的邮票。于是两人决定用现有的邮票挑一个买得起的摇篮
,但是店员却告诉他们没有对应的摇
篮。
【详解】
1.
段落续写:
①
由第一段首句内容
“
我简直不敢相信。没有十七
本邮票兑换的摇篮。
”
和第二段首句中的
“
替代品
”
可推知,
第一段可描写作者对此非常失望的心理活动,但是店员提出可以用二十本邮票兑换的摇篮来替代十七
本邮
票兑换的摇篮。
②
由第二段首句内容
““
这是一个可爱的摇篮替代品,
”
祖母说。
”
可推知,第二段可描写祖母感谢店员,作
)
(
者领悟了祖母所说的话。
2.
续写线索:作者不敢相信
——
作者失望
——
店员提出替代品
——
祖母认可
——
祖母感谢店员
——
作者的
领悟
3.
词汇激活
行为类
①
注视:
eye/look at/watc
h/stare at
②
选择:
choose/select/
pick
③
渴望:
long for/crave f
or/be
anxious
for
④
表达:
express/convey/articulate/utter
⑤
懂得:
know/understand/perceive/
sense
⑥
帮助:
lend sb. a hand/help/assist/aid/do
sb. a
favor
⑦
送:
send/dispatch/mail
情绪类
①
失望:
disappointment/distress/sadn
ess
②
兴奋的:
excited/thrilled/exhil
arated
③
感激:
gratitude/thanks/grate
fulness
【点睛】
[
高分句型
1]
Seeing our disappointment, the clerk said
, “If
you’re interested, we
do have
another
option.”
(现在分词短语
Seeing…
作状语、从属连词
If
引导条件状语从句、助动词
do
强调谓语
have
)
[
高分句型
2] I looked over the counter to see that
sh
e was pointing
at the very bassinet
we
had
originally
chosen!
(连接词
that
引导名词性从句作
see
的宾语、关系代词引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词
b
assinet
并被省略)
[
高分句型
3] We arranged for the bassinet to be sen
t straight to
Maria’s mother
so
it
would be
waiting
when
she
and Tony arrived.
(从属连词
when
引导时间状语从句)
)
4 .(2023·山东泰安 · 统考三模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
“Sure, I’ll be there on time. Yes, thank you!” James replied and hung up the phone. He had applied to be an
in-house volunteer at a foster (寄养) group home and was finally accepted.
James, who was just 29 years old, had never considered starting a family. He always wished for one but quickly dismissed the idea, preferring to remain unmarried because his finances never encouraged him to consider
starting a family.
In his spare time, James liked helping the poor and orphans ( 孤儿) as he had been in their shoes at one point
and could connect better with them.
When he was eventually approved as a volunteer at the group home, he felt very satisfied. Though he always felt alone, being a volunteer at the group home came with the company of children; and James was very fond of
children. Not to mention, he was a very kind man too.
One day, a little girl called Layla was brought in while James was working at the foster home. Tightly, she hugged her teddy, her favorite toy she called Mr. Fluffy, as she got down from the car at the front gate. James had overheard the foster carer talking about the girl, and he knew she was brought here because her single mother had died, leaving her an orphan. As she walked in, James could see her eyes were teary, and she was looking around,
confused.
Still feeling bad for her, James returned to his other engagements that day. Suddenly, the girl came running up
to him and began pulling his shirt.
“Daddy, did you come for me Are you going to take me home ” she asked, smiling through tears, and James was shocked. He’d never had a girlfriend, much less a child. Why was she calling him dad Trying his best to hide
his shock, he smiled and knelt in front of her.“Hi, I’m James. You’re Layla, right I’m sorry, sweetie, but I am not
your daddy.”
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The girl’s smile disappeared, and she started to cry.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
James looked up and saw the foster carer, Clara, who seemed very worried.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________
(
【答案】
The girl’s smile disappeared, and
she started to cry.
“But you should be my daddy. Why are
you
lying to
me
I always see you in my dreams,” cried the little
girl.
Hearing
this,
James
didn’t
know
what
to
say.
“Well,
h
oney,”
he finally said, “Maybe you mistook me for s
omeone
else.
I
am
not
your
dad.”
But
the
girl
refused
to
listen,
insisting he was her daddy and that he had bought Mr. Fluffy for her. Jus
t then,
a voice
shouted,
“Layla,
honey,
go
inside
!”
James
looked
up
and
saw
the
foster
carer
,
Clara
,
who
seemed
very
worried
.
When
Layla
was
gone
,
Clara
told
James what had happened to her. At three, her father died of
illness, but her mother didn’ t tell her the truth,
only
telling her to remember his father bought her Mr. Fluffy. Worse still, her mother also died
of
illness two
years
late
r.
Layla couldn’t take it.
She cried constantly, ho
ping someone would
came
for her. But
the
fact
was
that
she
had
no
relatives because her father and mother were orphans. Understanding everything, James decided to take
a
part-time
job
to
earn
more
money
and
adopt
the
poor
child
.
【导语】本文以人物线索展开,
讲述了从未考虑过组建家庭的
29
岁的詹姆斯利用业余时间在团体之家当志
愿者帮助穷人和孤儿。
一天,团体之家来了一位叫蕾拉的孤
儿,跑向詹姆斯并拉着他的衬衫喊爸爸。詹姆
斯尽力掩饰震惊,微笑着解释自己不是。
【详解】
1.
段落续写:
①
由第一段首句内容
“
女孩的笑容消失了,她
开始哭了起来。
”
可知,本段可以写女孩哭着坚持认为詹姆斯
是自己的爸爸,
詹姆斯耐心解释,
但是女孩坚持说是爸爸,
因为爸爸给她买
Mr. Fluffy
。此时,
一个声音喊
女孩进去。
②
由第二段首句内容
“
詹姆斯抬起头,看见了寄养看护者克拉拉,
她看上去很担心。
”
可知,本段可以写看
护者克拉拉向詹姆斯说明女孩的情况,詹姆斯了解后,决定做兼职挣更多的钱收养女孩。
2.
续写线索:女孩哭诉并坚持认为是爸爸
——
詹姆斯不知所措并再次解释
——
女孩不听认
为是
James
给她
买
Mr. Fluffy——
一个声音喊女孩进去
——
看护者克拉拉向
詹姆斯说明女孩的情况
——
詹姆斯决定做兼职挣
更多的钱收养女孩
3.
词类激活
行为类
①
拒绝:
refuse/reject/decline/turn down
)
(
②
买:
buy/purchase
③
决定:
decide to do/make up one’s mind
to do/determine to
do
情绪类
①
哭:
cry/weep/sob
②
担心的:
worried/concerned
【点睛】【高分句型
1
】
But the girl refused to liste
n, insisting he was her daddy and that he had bought
Mr.
Fluffy
for her. (
运用了现在分词作状语
以及并列的宾语从句
)
【高分句型
2
】
But the fact was that she h
ad no relatives because her father and mother were
orphans.(
运用了表语
从句以及原因状语从句
)
)
5 .(2023·江苏盐城 · 统考三模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
Her pale face stood out against the blackness of her hair. She looked much younger than her fifteen years, a worn coat hanging loose above her. We weren’t supposed to take a child, but an emergency call came through that
morning. A home was needed for a young girl immediately.
I, together with four children, hurried to get her room ready. The kids were great. Joanne, our second-eldest daughter, did the cleaning and Margaret, Rob and Jeff helped make the bed. I felt my heart pounding in my chest. I
was excited, but scared at the same time because I was told an adopted child might give us a lot of trouble.
That afternoon, Trudy arrived with the social worker Mrs. Kline. She stepped into the front hall and stood against the wall. I will never forget the look in her eyes. The first thing that came to my mind was that she looked like a hunted animal. The children moved towards her, and Jeff grabbed her hand and said proudly, “Come and see
your room. I helped make your bed.” Trudy pulled back, speechless.
At this point, I stepped towards her and said, "Welcome to our home, Trudy. “She looked at me with such blank eyes. But with her head bowed, she simply said, eyes moving back and forth like a creature looking for a way
out, “No, thank you.”
For the first two weeks, Trudy was very quiet. She would come into the kitchen while I was working, and we would discuss school and what she would like to do in the future. Mrs. Kline had given us all the information about
her history, but I never mentioned the terrible things that had happened to her.
As the days went by, Trudy became a delight to have around. Very quickly, it seemed like she had always
been with us. The girls would sit in each other’s rooms and giggle(咯咯笑) like typical teenagers. It was a sound
that warmed my soul. However, when they talked about new clothes, Trudy fell silent again.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I took Joanne shopping for a winter coat, and Trudy came too.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Back home, I presented the jacket Trudy had tried on.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(
【答案】
I took Joanne shopping f
or a winter coat,
and
Trudy
came too.
Thrilled,
Joanne tried
on
one
coat
after
another. Trudy stared at her with eyes wi
de open.
“It
looks
so nice
on you!”
she babbled, but
her
eyes
were
glued
to
a
jacket. Then, Joanne encouraged her to try it on. Excitement
shining on her
face,
Trudy picked
the
ja
cket
out,
posing at ease. However, she turned, replaced it, and rejoined
Joanne.
Whi
le
they
were busy,
I
quietly
asked
the
salesperson
to
wrap
up
the
jacket
.
Back home, I presented the jacket Trudy had tried on.
Un
expectedly, Trudy
started
sobbing.
“No
one
has
ever bought me a beautiful
jacket like this.” My voice shook
, “You really
deserve it.”
I
slid
into
my
room
so
she
would not see me crying.
Sudden
ly, a knock came at the
door, where
stood
my
children.
Margaret
stepped
forward,
“Mom, we hope we can keep her forever.” Others nodded in agreement. My
eyes welled up with
tears, whispering,
“
Trudy
is
really
lucky
,
but
I
am
luckiest
.”
)
(
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者一家收养了一个十五岁的女孩
Trudy
,这个女孩刚
到她家时,
整个人很茫然很安静,后来慢慢适应,变得活泼的故事。
【详解】
1.
段落续写
由第一段首句内容
“
我带乔安妮去买冬衣,
特鲁迪也来
了。
”
可知, 第一段可描写作者带着
Joanne
和
Trudy
去买冬衣时的经过。
由第二段首句内容
“
回到家, 我拿出特鲁迪试穿过的那件夹克。
”
可知, 第二段可描写作者
将偷偷买回来的
夹克拿出来后,
Trudy
的反应以及家人的想法和举动。
2.
续写线索:带去买衣服
——
试衣服
——
放回
——
偷买夹克
——
感受
3.
词汇激活
行为类
盯着看:
stare at / gaze
at
/ peer
at
全神贯注地看着:
be glued to / be wrapped up in
涌出泪水:
well up with tears / burst into tears
情绪类
感到兴奋的:
thrilled / excited
幸运的:
lucky / fortunate
【点睛】【高分句型
1
】
While they were busy, I quietly asked
the salesperson to wrap up the
jacket.(
运用了
while
引导的时间状语从句
)
【高分句型
2
】
Suddenly, a knock came at the
door, where stood my
children.(
运用了
where
引导的非限制性定
语从句
)
)
6 .(2023·河北保定 · 统考二模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
The Greatest Thanksgiving
“Are you going grocery shopping today ” my husband,Roy asked when I picked up the telephone.
“I plan to,” I answered.
Thanksgiving was only a couple days away. Everyone in our family would be coming to our house. My funds were limited, therefore my box of coupons ( 优惠券) awaited me in the car. I knew I had to be creative in my
shopping that day. I had to stretch every dollar.
For a few seconds, Roy sat silently on the other end of the line. “Why do you ask ” I uttered, fearing what he
might say.
“Nancy, there’s a family with a half dozen kids that will not have anything to eat for Thanksgiving. The little one is only five years old. While you’re at the store, could you possibly buy something for them ” Roy’s words echoed in my heart. My head began to spin (眩晕)thinking about the fifty dollars I had reserved for our family’ s
Thanks giving dinner.
In the back of my mind I counted the hungry guests who would be coming to our house for dinner. I put my
head down on my desk, already feeling defeated.
There’s no way possible, I thought. But the sympathy I heard in my husband’s voice struck a nerve inside me.
“Sure.” I replied.
I finished my work and prayed all the way to the nearest grocery store.
The turkeys were indeed on sale—29 cents a pound, but I discovered one big problem. When I read the sign
posted on the freezer door, my heart sank. “Limit one.”
“But I need two,” I uttered to myself, I decided to find the manager. I explained the problem. He made an
exception.
After tossing two turkeys in the cart, I began my shopping. It was amazing how many buy-one-get-one-free items were being featured that day. In addition, I had all the right coupons to get exactly what both families needed
for a hearty Thanks giving dinner. I held my breath while the cashier rang up my groceries.
To my surprise, I had enough money. I was even able to purchase a package of cookies for the five-year-old
who had stolen my heart, even though I had never met her.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Later that afternoon, Roy and I made a special delivery to a home filled with children of all ages.
On that Thanksgiving Day, my entire family also shared a hearty meal with us.
(
【答案】
Later
that
afternoon
,
Roy
and
I
made
a
special
delivery
to
a
home
filled
with
children
of
all
ages
.
I
will
never forget the smiles on the six kids’ faces,
as they made
several
trip
s
from
my
car
carrying numerous bags
of
groceries
inside.
Surprised and excited, they couldn’t wait to talk about their Tha
nksgiving
dinner. Meanwhile,the
little
one
lit
up
at
the
sight
of
the
cookies
,
jumping
with
great
joy
.
The
parents
tightly
held
our hands
with
watery
eyes
,
“
Thank
you
for
making
our
day
.”
On that Thanksgiving
Day, my entire
family also shared a hearty meal with us.
We had plenty to
eat.
We
even had enough food left over for the evening meal.
That
afternoon, wh
en
I
had
time
to
think
about
what
had
happened,
I imagined a home, not f
ar from where I lived,
where
there
was
a
mother,
a
father
and
six
children
sitting
around
the kitchen table, laughing and rejoicing. They enjoyed the same me
al
that
our
family
had
shared
together
that
day.
Right then I realized that miracles happen when we step ou
t in
faith
and
all things
are possible.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲述了在感恩节前几天,作者的丈夫打电话
问她是否要去商店买感
恩节用的东西,作者回答是,丈夫告诉作者有个家庭有六个孩子他们感
恩节什么吃的都没有,所以问作者
能不能给他们买点东西,虽然作者预留资金也不多,但是作者答应了。
于是作者拿着预留资金和一堆优惠
券去了商店,给自己和那家人买了东西。幸运的是,作者带的钱足以支付买的东西。
【详解】
1.
段落续写:
①
由第一段首句内容
“
那天下午晚些时候,罗伊和我专程把东西送
到一个满是各个年龄段孩子的家里。
”
可
知,第一段可描写作者和丈夫给这家人送东西,以及这家人的反应。
②
由第二段首句内容
“
在那个感恩节,我们全家也一起吃了一顿丰盛的大餐。
”
可知,第二段
可描写作者一
家有足够的吃的,以及作者对自己和丈夫给这一家
人送东西的感受。
2.
续写线索:送东西
——
表现
——
感谢
——
全家吃大餐
——
作者感受
3.
词汇激活
行为类
①
高兴起来:
light up/cheer up
)
(
②
考虑:
think about/consider
③
发生:
happen/take place
情绪类
①
惊讶的:
surprised/amazed
②
兴奋的:
excited/thrilled
【点睛】
[
高分句型
1] I will n
ever forget the smiles on the
six kids’
faces,
as they made
several
trips
from
my
car
carrying numerous bags of
groceries inside.
(由
as
引导的时间状语从句)
[
高分句型
2] That afternoon, when I had time to think ab
out what had happened, I
imagined
a home,
not
far
from
where I lived, where there was a mother, a fathe
r
and
six
children
sitting
around the kitchen
table,
laughing
and
rejoicing.
(由
when
引导的时间状语从句,
what
引导的宾语从句,和
where
引导的宾语从句)
[
高分句型
3] Right then I realized that miracle
s happen when we step out in
faith
and
all
things
are possible.
(运
用了
that
引导的宾语从句和
when
引导的时间状语从句)
)
7 .(2023·安徽芜湖 · 统考二模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
After being busy for half a year, my parents decided to drive me to a scenic spot outside the city to have fun.
Joyfully, we planned our driving route.
Then, on a December Saturday morning, my dad started his car and we set off with great expectation. Before long, we left the noisy city and came to the mountains. There were few vehicles on the road and the trees alongside
were pretty. We felt so excited!
As a few hours passed, we drove onto a narrow road. And minutes later, we found a river not far away from the road. The beach was very wide, and we wanted to have a rest there for a while. So my dad turned our car and drove towards it. Soon, we were driving on the sandy beach. Moments later, our car wheels were struggling in the
increasingly soft sand. But my dad wanted to get closer to the river.
Before he regretted it, our car had got stuck in the sand. My dad tried to turn around or move back, but the car didn’t move. We were worried, trapped in the middle of nowhere. Even worse, it began raining and was cold. We got out of the car and tried to push it, but failed. After a couple of minutes, we were tired and our hair and coats
were a little wet. But the car only sank further into the sand.
Anxiously, we walked to the road, eager to stop a vehicle and let it help pull our car out of the sand. Our coats
and hair were wetter and wetter. Before the journey, we hadn’t prepared umbrellas or carried any food. Now, we
were hungry and cold, standing in the rain. After waiting for a long time, there wasn’t one vehicle passing.
Just when we were helpless, we saw a farmhouse not far away. “Can they help us ” I asked. My dad was doubtful. Still, we reached there, and found it was a big family. They seemed poor and unfriendly. My dad told
them our problem and begged them to help us pull our car out.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
To our surprise, they nodded without thinking.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
My dad was so grateful that he handed some money to the family to thank them. _
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
(
【答案】
To our surprise, they nodded without thinking.
They quickly
found
some ropes
and
tools.
And
they
all,
including a sixty-year-old man, two tall sons, their wives and
several
c
heerful
children,
followed us. When
reaching
the beach, some of
us pushed the car while others pulled it out with
all
strength.
We
tried ha
rd, but
the
car
didn’t
move. Just then, my father saw that many faces of
this
family were
covered with
sw
eat, but
they
didn’t
leave.
Finally
,
after
we
tried
many
times
,
the
car
was
pulled
out
of
the
sand
.
My dad was so grateful that he handed some money to the
family to
thank th
em.
However,
they
refused.
Instead, they invited us to have a meal and offered to dry
our
coats. At
their
insistence,
we
returned
to
their home
again, where the women went to prepare the meal while the men lit a big fire u
sing
firewood. The
family
offered
us
clean coats and hung our wet o
nes near the fire. We
sat
around
the
fire,
and
soon
felt warm.
Later,
we
enjoyed
their
)
(
delicious meal. That experience made me know that there are many helpful people
who don’t
expect
anything
in
return.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者一家外出游玩的时候,汽车陷入了河边的沙子里。作者一家
非常无助,后来他们向一户农家求助并最后脱困的故事。
【详解】
1.
段落续写:
①
由第一段首句内容
“
令我们吃惊的是,他们不假思索地点了点头
”
可知,第一段可描写这户农家人是如何
帮助作者一家的。
②
由第二段首句内容
“
我爸爸非常感激,他给了一些钱来感谢他们
”
可知,第二段可描写作者的爸爸对这家
人非常感激,并拿出了钱感谢他们,而这家人并未接受。
2.
续写线索:出去游玩
——
遇到困难
——
非常无助
——
求助
——
帮忙
——
感激
—
—
邀请
3.
词汇激活
行为类
①
到达:
reach/arrive at
②
拒绝:
refuse/reject
③
提供:
offer/supply/provide
情绪类
①
高兴的:
cheerful/joyful
②
乐于助人的、热心肠的:
helpful/kind/friendly
【点睛】【高分句型
1
】
Just then, my father sa
w that many faces of
this family were
covered with
sweat,
but
they
didn’t leave.
(运用了
that
引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型
2
】
At their insistence, we returned to their home again, where the women went t
o prepare the meal
while the men lit a big fire using firewood.
(运用了
wh
ere
引导的定语从句和
while
引导的状语从句)
)
8 .(2023·安徽宣城 · 统考一模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
I spent most of my teenage years in an old farmhouse in the Durham County countryside. That was more than 30 years ago, but life there dated back to an even earlier era I spent my summer days doing manual labor in the tobacco fields, while my summer evenings were spent preparing vegetables in the backyard. My fall weekends were often spent cutting wood and storing logs for the fire. Some of my neighbors still had outhouses. We had an
indoor TV receiver which helped us tune into the few television stations we could watch.
Living where we did, we could see three or four other houses from our own, none of them within shouting distance. We knew our neighbors, most of whom were elderly. My father wouldn’t let other folks do without when
he had enough, so we helped them out when they needed it.
Jimmy lived across the street, on the far side of a tobacco field. He was seventy years old and lived alone. He lost his wife two years ago. He had barely supported himself these last couple of years since his health had gotten worse. One day, we went to visit him at his home. It was a small wooden house with dirty windows and a curtain that had been mended several times. The poor old man would sit in an armchair by the window, holding a faded (褪
色的) photo, and with tears in his eyes, recall happy memories of his wife.
One weekend, my father went to check on Jimmy, but a rare heavy snow happened to fall. It was so heavy that he couldn’t get his old truck up Jimmy’s uneven (不平坦的), snow-covered road Nobody could understand what
made Dad climb the 400 yards or so to Jimmy’s house. My brother and I were waiting anxiously at home. After a
long time, he rushed home and told us that Jimmy was sick and had no firewood left.
续写要求:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
My father asked us if we would like to help.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
We knocked on Jimmy’s door, and he greeted us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
(
【答案】
)
My father asked us if we would like to help. We all nodded our heads willingly, but my brother was secretly
worried. He asked my father how we could help. Although we could meet Jimmy’s needs for things like food and
firewood, my father held the belief that the loss of his wife made Jimmy unhappy, and wanted to offer Jimmy a
moment of joy. We left the house and walked across the snow-covered fields. Our footprints went deep in the snow,
only to disappear as the snow continued to fall. We headed across the field, aiming for Jimmy’s house.
We knocked on Jimmy’s door, and he greeted us. Jimmy appeared calm in the face of the dangerous
snowstorm. However, we could see that his spirits were low due to sickness. We lit a fire to try and get some
warmth into the house. We sat down and had a long meaningful conversation with Jimmy. At first, he frowned, but
then his face slowly broke into a smile. He was happy that his neighbors cared about his well-being, and said
having us over for company was the best gift we could have given him.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在一个偏远农村度过少年时光的经历,他们从事手工劳动, 生活中缺乏现代化设施。有一个邻居叫 Jimmy,他年迈孤独,生病了,生活十分困难。有一次大雪封路,
作者一家人克服重重困难,给 Jimmy 送去了生活必需品,展示了社区互助的重要性。
【详解】 1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“我父亲问我们是否愿意帮忙。 ”可知,第一段可描写作者一家人同意帮忙, 一家人克
服困难穿过雪地去吉米家。
②由第二段首句内容“我们敲了吉米的门,他向我们打招呼。 ”可知,第二段可描写我们和吉米交谈,他很
开心作者一家能去看望他。
2.续写线索:父亲问我们是否愿帮忙——我们愿意帮忙——我们穿过雪地—— 吉米开门打招呼——交谈——
开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①提供某人某物: offer sb. sth./provide sb. with sth.
②消失: disappear/vanish/fade
③皱眉: frown/knit the brows
情绪类
①担心的: worried/concerned/anxious
②开心的: happy/cheerful/delighted/pleasant
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Although we could meet Jimmy’s needs for things like food and firewood, my father held the
(
belief
that
the
loss
of
his
wife
made
Jimmy
unhappy
,
and
wanted
to
offer
Jimmy
a
moment
of
joy
.(
由
Although
引
导的让步状语从句和
that
引导的同位语从句
)
[
高分句型
2] However, we could see that his spirits were low
due
to
sickness.(
由
that
引导的宾语从句
)
)
9 .(2023·河北 ·模拟预测)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短
文。
It was 7:15 a. m. on Monday, and Frank, an engineer, was on his morning run along the East River. Suddenly, something caught his eyes-a large 60-year-old man balancing on the four-foot-high railing (栏杆) that guarded the path from the water. Curious and confused, Frank stopped to get closer to the scene, only to find the man took a
step forward and dropped into the dark river below.
When Frank reached the railing, the man was struggling in the water, clearly unable to swim. He screamed
desperately for help as the current pulled him away from the bank.
By now, a crowd had gathered on land. People had called the police, but it was unclear when they’d get there. Without hesitation, dropping his phone and keys on land, Frank jumped in. Just as the old man was losing strength,
Frank grabbed hold of him. Unexpectedly, the strong wind forced the water to tear them apart again.
Having seen what had happened, another two joggers made a quick response. They dived from where they stood into the river, and swam towards the pair, who were about 30 yards from the seawall. Immediately they caught up to the old man. The three stabilized him, with one supporting his back and the other two holding him up from either side. However, the old man was unresponsive, but not unconscious. As the men made their way towards the seawall that stretched for blocks in each direction, Frank had an awful realization: With the water flowing a good eight feet below the lip of the wall and no ladder or dock in sight, there was no way out of the river. ”A rescue boat is on its way, “ someone yelled to them. The old man, who was six foot two and weighed around 260 pounds,
was deadweight in his rescuers’ arms, which meant they could only use their legs to save themselves. They were
almost out of energy at that point.
注意:
1. 续写的词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then appeared a rescue boat with a pole attached to it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The old man was rushed to hospital.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(
【答案】
Then appeared a rescue boat with a pole attached to it. Frank
supported the back
of
the
old man
whom
the
other two pushed upward the boat with great efforts. At the same time, someone
on the
boat pulled
the
old man
up,
making it in the end. Then, the three in the water grasped
the p
ole
on
the
boat,
with
which
they
climbed
aboard,
to
safety. The three men sat on the boat, looking pale and
exhausted,
out
of
breath. Within ten
minut
es,
the
group
was
back on
land.
The old man was rushed to hospital. Luckily, the details on his condition proved there was nothin
g
wrong
with
him and he recovered in a short ti
me. “Thank you
for
saving my
life,”
he
said,
showing
his
sincere
gratitude
to
Frank and the two men, who left the hospital in relief
after ensuring the old man
was
safe.
Frank return
ed
to
work,
obviously late. “I was a bit late, but I
had a
good
excuse.
It
is worth
enough,”
he
thought.
【导语】文章以时间为线索展开。周一早上
7
点
15
分,正在晨跑的工程师弗兰克看
到一个
60
岁的高大男
人站在栏杆上。弗兰克既好奇又困惑,停下来想走上前查看究竟。然后发现那个男人向前走了
一步,掉进
了下面漆黑的河里。看到那个人在水里挣扎,弗兰克毫
不犹豫地跳进河里救人。就在老人失去力气的时候,
弗兰克抓住了他。然而强风迫使水把他们分开。随后两个慢跑者也跳入了河里,三人合力稳住
了老人,然
而在他们游向海堤时,他们看不到梯子或码头,只看到根本没有
办法出去。他们只能用双腿自救。而那时
他们几乎没有力气了。
【详解】
1.
段落续写
。
根据第一段首句
“
接着出现了一艘救援船,船
上拴着一根杆子。
”
可知,接下来的段落可以描述救生船出
)
(
现,三人合力把老人放到救生船上。
。
根据第二段首句
“
老人被紧急送往医院。
”
可知,接下来的段落
可以描述得到救治后的老人向弗兰克和两
个人表达了真诚的感谢,而弗兰克在确保老人安全后,欣慰地离开了医院并回去工作。
2.
续写线索
救援船出现
——
救人上船
——
三人返回到岸上
——
送老人到医院
——
康复
——
感谢
——
弗兰克返回工作
3.
词汇激活
行为类
抓住:
grasp/hold/catch
康复:
recover/improve/meliorate
保证,确保:
ensure/insure/assure
情绪类
疲惫的:
exhausted/tired/depleted
真诚的:
sincere/devout/heartfelt
【点睛】【高分句型
1
】
Frank supported the back of
the old man whom the other two pushed upward the boat with
great
efforts.
(运用了
whom
引导的定语从句)
【高分句型
2
】
At the same time, someon
e on the boat pulled the
old man up, making
it
in
the
end.
(运用了现在分词作状语)
)
10 .(2023·湖北 · 校联考模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇
完整的短文。
My husband Erik and I had promised the kids a Labrador puppy.
I’d seen the ad at the local hardware store. “Thirteen puppies in all, “Sally, the owner, said when I called. ”There’ re only three left. “I decided to take a look the next day. The boys jumped and shouted excitedly as I
copied down directions and hung up the phone.
Early the next morning, still discussing names, we wound our way through the mountains to meet our family’s new best friend. Our boys had simple names: Ike, Sam, Ben, and Dom, so they Preferred simple names like Rosy ,too. Finally, we met the sweet little dog. ” Rosy, “the boys called it softly. Our little puppy cocked her head. ” She likes it,“they cheered and set about making Rosy comfortable for the long drive home. They offered her
a chew toy and lifted her up so she could see out the window. They took turns holding her in their arms lovingly
and offered her a snack.
Though small, Rosy grew strong and healthy beneath her shiny black coat. And, just as I’d hoped, she was a calming addition to our houseful of noisy boys. But something was wrong. “It’s like she doesn’t know how to play,” Sam commented one day after school. “Dogs have different personalities, just like people,”I said. “Besides, she’s still very young. ” “But her legs aren’t very long, and one eye is smaller than the other,”Ike added, trying to
make sense of why Rosy was different from other puppies he’d met.
I looked across the room to where Rosy sat between the boys. The last golden rays of autumn sunshine shone
brightly on her face. Sure enough, one eye was misshapen. Not only that, it didn’t glint (闪光) in the afternoon light.
I drew in a breath. Rosy, our puppy with a name as short as her four little legs, was blind in one eye.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Everyone in the room became serious and sad.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Surprisingly, the boys refused to give the little puppy back.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
(
【答案】
Everyone in the room became serious and sad. The boys
dropped their heads,
looking heartbroken.
“It’s
unfair. ” Ike cried, tears in his eyes. Yes, it was unfair to the boys.
They
just wan
ted to
have
a
little playmate,
one
that could see and run as well as
any
ot
her
dog.
I
shouldn’t have
disappointed them
in
this
way.
But…the poor
dog.
Having hesitated for a little while, finally, I made a
difficu
lt
decision.
I
walked
to
them, petted
the
dog,
and
then
)
(
suggested giving it back and taking another healthy and l
ively
little puppy.
Surprisingly, the boys refused to give the little puppy back.
Sam hel
d Rosy tightly in his arms
and rubbed
its
fur. “Mommy, it’s not fair for the little dog. We
should
do
somethi
ng.
We
should
love
and
care
for her
together.
”
Ike looked straight into my eyes, begging to keep Rosy eagerly.
The
other boys
joined
immedia
tely.
It was
then
that
I realized I had misunderstood them. Never had I expected my little boys had such great
k
indness.
I
was
completely
moved
and
nodded
my
head
, “
Yes
,
we
’
ll
keep
it
. ”
【导语】本文以人物经历为线索展开,讲述了一个暖心的故事,作者答应孩子们养一只狗,在选小狗的时
候面对一只有缺陷的小狗孩子们表现出善良的一面,想要照顾这一只小狗。
【详解】
①
由第一段首句内容
“Everyone in the ro
om became serious and sad.”
可知, 第一段可描写作者发现小
狗有缺陷且想更换小狗时,作者的心理活动与行为等具体内容。
②
由第二段首句内容
“
Surprisingly
,
the
boys
refused
to
give
the
little
puppy
back
. ”
可知,第二段可
描写孩子们
面对有缺陷小狗时善良地想要照顾小狗的行为以及作者最终答应孩子们善良的
决定。
2.
续写线索:人物对话
——
放弃小狗
——
孩子拒绝
——
最
终答应
3.
词汇激活
行为类
①
拒绝:
refuse/object/turn down
②
揉擦:
rub/mop up/wipe
③
直视:
look straight into/look directly
at
情绪类
①
心碎的:
heartbroken/s
orrowful/sad
②
犹豫的:
hesitated/waver/in hesit
ation
【点睛】
[
高分句型
1]It was then that I realized I had misunderstood
them.
(由
It was...that
构成的强调句)
[
高分句型
2]Never had I e
xpected my little boys had such great kindness.
(由否定词位于句首的部分倒装句结
构)
)