2022-2023学年第一学期集中练习三
高二英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷总分值:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man offer to do
A. Pay for the bill. B. Do the cooking. C. Get something to eat.
2. Why doesn’t the man want to go to the beach
A. He hates hot weather.
B. He has no interest in the beach.
C. He is waiting for the football match.
3. What does the woman mean
A. The man is annoying. B. Her homework is too hard. C. The man is absent-minded.
4. How did the woman know the place
A. On the Internet. B. On her way to work. C. From her colleague.
5. Who might have made the reservation
A. David. B. Mary. C. Burton.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. What does the man like about his hometown
A. It’s really very big. B. It has colorful nightlife. C. It’s not expensive to live there.
7. What is the weather like in the fall in the man’s hometown
A. Cold. B. Sunny. C. Wet.
听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。
8. When will the plane take off
A. At 4:50. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.
9. How will the speakers go to the airport
A. By taxi. B. By underground. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。
10. Where is the man B. At a hotel. C. At a snack bar.
A. At a theater.
11. What will the man probably do at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow
A. Spend his 20th birthday.
B. Attend a wedding ceremony.
C. Celebrate their wedding anniversary.
12. How much should the man pay
A. $100. B. $200. C. $300.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。
13. What encouraged the man and his wife to go to the Antarctic
A. An article. B. A TV program. C. A training course.
14. What was the worst danger according to the man
A. Living in extreme climate.
B. Falling into ice holes.
C. Coming across a terrible wind.
15. What caused the funny noise
A. The equipment. B. The wind. C. The plane.
16. What was a surprise for the man and his wife
A. They got some fresh food.
B. They could leave the Antarctic earlier.
C. Someone was living out there near them.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the purpose of setting up the project
A. To help students be ready for real life.
B. To teach students to write application letters.
C. To let students know about some typical jobs.
18. What is the headmaster expected to do
A. Recommend jobs to students.
B. Ask the teacher to explain the project.
C. Announce the news of the project clearly.
19. Who will help students to write application letters
A. The headmaster. B. A teacher. C. A member of the committee.
20. What is the last step of doing the project
A. Gather students’ opinions.
B. Make a list of suitable jobs.
C. Ask students to take on responsibility.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mastering a foreign language, you can get these jobs:
1. Flight attendant
Not only will they pay you to travel the world, but you will also earn enough money to live a debt-free life with a careful budgeting (预算), of course. Ladies who know two or more languages and are not afraid to fly will love this job. There are many airlines to choose from these days, so feel free to let them know about your skills.
2. Fashion buyer
If you are looking for a job in a fashion industry, why not become a fashion buyer Fashion buyers typically work for department stores, although you start your own business. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average fashion buyer makes around $61,000 per year. If you work full time, you may also get paid time off, and in many cases, a health care package.
3. Game translator
Looking to work from home You can earn pretty much if you become a game translator. Translating games is a lot more interesting than translating legal texts. With a great number of games appearing every day, you will always have what to translate. Just make sure you know that language well. Depending on the location, company, industry, and your experience, you can earn up to $51,000 per year.
4. Photographer
Although you do not have to speak well to shoot well, today most companies are looking for photographers who know foreign languages and are ready to travel around the world. Get paid to travel and do the job you are crazy about, without working too hard.
5. Foreign journalist (记者)
Foreign journalists are in high demand today. If you are a journalist who can speak a language other than your native one, why not apply for a foreign journalist Even though this career choice has its risks, it is an interesting job that is particularly perfect for single people. The average salary is $65,000 per year, though some journalists earn $100,000 per year.
21. Flight attendant is a nice job because of ________.
A. chances to know two or more languages B. chances to enjoy beautiful scenes
C. busy work and much more money D. life without worrying about money
22. What jobs can you choose if you master a foreign language as well as like travelling
A. Flight attendant game translator. B. Game translator photographer.
C. Flight attendant photographer. D. Foreign journalist game translator.
23. If you are an unmarried person and love adventures, you’d better choose to work as a
A. photographer B. foreign journalist C. fashion buyer D. game translator
B
The parents of a young man with Down Syndrome (唐氏综合症) have made an incredible move to set up his future after he faced constant rejections when looking for work.
After graduation, Anthony, 19-year-old, should have faced multiple career choices about which door to open, but when he actually tried those doors, one after the other, it was locked. Danijela and John Vrkic, from Canberra, were genuinely concerned about their son’s future. It was rather difficult for people with a disability, especially those with an intellectual disability, to find any type of work. Inspired by their son, they decided to leave their respective careers behind to build a business.
Mrs. Vrkic got to work armed with her traditional family recipe for “krofhe”, or doughnuts (甜甜圈), which dates back over four generations. She tested the market by sharing her homemade krofne at her previous office with colleagues and friends. Fortunately, it proved to be a hit. After four years in business, there are Krofine Canberra pop-up shops at a number of shopping centres, and an online store is also available.
Today, Krofne is a much loved, disability-inclusive family business and a social enterprise in Canberra. Employment opportunities for people with special needs have been generated. The specially designed KINECT program has highlighted how important it is for people with a disability to feel valued and included in the community. Mrs. Vrkic is an incredibly passionate advocate for inclusivity. She feels if somebody has a disability, it doesn’t necessarily mean that they can’t work. What she would like to see is for Australia to be inclusive—that every organisation understands and employs the disabled. That is her goal.
On the International Day of People with Disabilities, Mrs. Vrkic was invited to speak at Parliament House. She said, “We’re a very small fish in the sea, if our business can do it, why can’t other people ”
24. What did the parents do incredibly
A. They made doughnuts to sell. B. They raised a child with a disability.
C. They quit their jobs to help their son. D. They weren’t discouraged after losing jobs.
25. Why were Mrs. Vrkic’s doughnuts popular
A. Because she drew the inspiration from her son.
B. Because she followed the recipe passed down in her family.
C. Because she applied the technique learned from her previous job.
D. Because she got assistance from her previous colleagues and friends.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Mrs. Vrkic
A. Caring and ambitious. B. Elegant and determined
C. Humorous and brave. D. Passionate and curious.
27. What can be inferred from Mrs. Vrkic’s saying
A. Her success can be followed.
B. Her business needs to be expanded.
C. Every business can succeed with united efforts.
D. Every business can offer the disabled assistance.
C
Students at an elementary school in California, with the help of their art teacher, created a telephone hotline that people can call to get cheerful advice from kids during difficult times. In just days, the hotline began getting thousands of calls an hour.
Most people agree that with concerns like COVID 19, extreme weather, and the climate crisis, the last couple of years have been stressful.
Jessica Martin, who teaches art at West Side School in Healdsburg, California, thought her students just might have the magic words to bring calm to people in these difficult times. So Ms. Martin, along with artist Asherah Weiss, worked with students on a project they called “PepToc”.
The project had two parts — one was the hotline, and the other was creating encouraging posters. The two adults worked with students from kindergarten to sixth grade. They had the same basic question for all the students, “What could you say to help or encourage someone else ” Students working on the hotline thought of what they would like to say. When they were ready, Ms. Martin recorded each one. Later, she sorted out the recordings into the different parts of the telephone hotline.
Pressing 1 brings up ideas for people who are “feeling mad, frustrated or nervous”. Helpful suggestions include “punch your pillow” or “go get a cookie”. Pressing 2 results in “words of encouragement and life advice”. By pressing 3, you can hear a group of kindergartners saying together: “You can do it! Keep trying, don’t give up!” Pressing 4 starts the sounds of children giggling and laughing — a sound certain to bring a smile to anyone’s face.
Ms. Martin thought the project would only attract interest from people near the school. But the hotline was soon getting hundreds of calls a day. Words of the hotline spread quickly on social media. The hotline has become incredibly popular with stressed adults, patients in hospitals, older people in homes, and others who just want to hear the happy voices of children.
28. Who came up with the idea of the project
A. Parents of West Side School. B. Jessica Martin and Asherah Weiss.
C. A student of West Side School. D. The government of Healdsburg.
29. Which number should a caller press if he feels tense
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
30. What was unexpected for Ms. Martin
A. The magic of the children. B. The sadness of the people.
C. The popularity of the hotline. D. The influence of the social media.
31. What could be the best title for the text
A. The Charm of Art Is Beyond Words.
B. A Project Is Carried Out to Study COVID-19.
C. A Hotline Brings Stressful People Hope.
D. Positive Messages From Kids Make a Hotline a Hit.
D
In both Africa and Asia elephants are being threatened by changes in their natural habitats. People are moving into the elephants’ habitats and endangering their survival. In the country of Sri Lanka, there is one place where elephants are not only protected but also respected. It is called Elephant Transit Home (ETH).
Set up in 1995, the ETH aims to protect and care for baby elephants that are found injured or living without their mothers in the wild. Every year about 30 baby elephants in Sri Lanka need help. Many are brought to the ETH. There they are given food, shelter, and medical care. Most importantly, they are given the chance to be with other elephants and become part of a herd (兽群).
A day at the ETH begins early in the morning when the baby elephants are given their first feeding of milk. During the day, each baby will drink an average of 13 gallons of milk. Older elephants are fed mostly coconut leaves and other native plants. There are no boundaries in the area for the baby elephants as they have the freedom to walk wherever they want. The cost of caring for the baby elephants is high. The ETH spends about $125,000 each year on powdered milk for the baby elephants.
At the ETH, workers try to reduce human connections with the elephants. They also try to increase bonds (联系) between the elephants. It usually takes three years for a baby elephant to be set free into its natural habitat. The elephants are sent back to the wild together with other orphans with whom they have bonded. This program helps them return to the wild as members of a herd that will communicate with each other and take care of each other.
The ETH is considered as one of the best animal protection sites in the world. Not only are the elephants cared for, but they are treated with respect. Most importantly, they go back to live in the wild, where they belong.
32. What do we know about the ETH
A. It helps to keep baby elephants safe.
B. It saves hundreds of elephants every year.
C. It aims to save elephants from extinction.
D. It changes elephants’ habitats for the better.
33. What does the underlined word “boundaries” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Extreme climates. B. Dividing lines. C. Limited foods. D. Endangered species.
34. Why do the workers reduce human connections with the elephants
A. To train them to stay away from hunters.
B. To provide them with more living space.
C. To study them better in a natural environment.
D. To help them make it in the wild as a herd.
35. What’s the purpose of the text
A. To show the ways of wildlife protection.
B. To explain the threat faced by baby elephants.
C. To introduce an animal protection organization.
D. To persuade the readers to protect elephants.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays being culturally aware is becoming an important skill to have. Here are 5 reasons why we should learn about other cultures.
·Other cultures are interesting.
It’s interesting to learn about those who are different from you. There’s nothing wrong with doing something just because it’s interesting. Learning a little extra knowledge never hurts anyone. 36
·You can stimulate your mind.
Learning about other cultures is an interesting way to challenge your thinking processes and expand the way you process information. 37 Make a point of learning more about other cultures and you will find your tendency to keep learning can help you grow mentally.
·Learning about other cultures fosters (促进) understanding.
38 But when you learn about another culture and see why others do the things they do, it’s easier to understand them. You can also develop sympathy for others.
·You realize there’s more than one way to do something.
When you learn about other cultures, you learn that there’s more than one approach to life. 39 Learning about other cultures allows you to move outside your own bubble, and find new ways of approaching problems.
40
With technology making the world smaller, and with the ease of travel between countries, the chances are that you will meet someone with a different cultural background at some point. Take the trouble to learn about other cultures and customs, and you’ll have a richer experience no matter where you go.
A. In other words, it forces you to think in new ways.
B. Find out the similarities between different cultures.
C. Traveling around the world is a dream for many people.
D. You’ll be better prepared for an increasingly globalized world.
E. You also learn that your approach might not always be the best way.
F. Many of the problems we have in this world are due to misunderstandings.
G. It is probably more useful and attractive than watching mindless TV shows.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Katie Whetsell was interested in musicals and Disney movies from an early age. When her mother, Karen, was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, the family made a 41 to go to Disney World, which had been a long-time dream vacation for Karen. They 42 and headed to Disney World for a trip that none of them would ever 43 . Katie would remember forever the moment that 44 her life on that trip. After a long day at the parks, the Whetsells decided to 45 one of Disney World’s many nightly light shows. While watching, a performer 46 Karen and rested her hand on Karen’s shoulder. They exchanged smiles and, to this day, Katie remembers how 47 her mom looked. The whole family was 48 and moved to tears.
This was the day when Katie decided she wanted to 49 for Disney as a performer. Katie began to follow her dream after she received her 50 in musical theater from Otterbein University. Her hard work finally 51 when she got a job on Disney Cruise Line in 2009, and later as a 52 in “Disney on Classic” in Tokyo.
Katie has a strong message for everyone, 53 people who may be experiencing a hard time. “Just like in your favorite Disney movie,” she says, “there is always some kind of 54 or pressure. But remember to 55 those moments, too, because they are taking you to your happy ending.”
41. A. comment B. summary C. presentation D. decision
42. A. gave in B. settled down C. packed up D. took over
43. A. benefit B. forget C. finish D. dislike
44. A. saved B. balanced C. shortened D. changed
45. A. request B. admire C. introduce D. organise
46. A. approached B. defended C. persuaded D. affected
47. A. respectful B. peaceful C. cheerful D. powerful
48. A. touched B. ashamed C. distracted D. amused
49. A. care B. search C. work D. stand
50. A. degree B. job C. blessing D. reward
51. A. broke out B. paid off C. showed up D. came around
52. A. director B. writer C. journalist D. performer
53. A. exactly B. actually C. especially D. gradually
54. A. misunderstanding B. hardship C. loneliness D. violence
55. A. celebrate B. recognize C. forecast D. select
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
French Woman Wins Nobel Literature Prize
French writer Annie Ernaux won the 2022 Nobel Prize in Literature, the Swedish Academy announced on Thursday. Ernaux was born in 1940 and 56 (grow) up in the small town of Yvetot in Normandy, France. She is one of the most influential female writers in contemporary French literary circles. Ernaux, 57 is 82 years old, earned the prize for the way she writes about the complex nature of personal memory. Ernaux started out writing fiction based on her own life, 58 quickly moved from fiction to factual stories about her life. She wrote more than 20 books. Most of them are very short. They record events in her life and the lives of those around her. Her book A Man’s Place, about her relationship with her father, was the first 59 (bring) her fame. She wrote, “This neutral writing style comes to me 60 (natural).” Her most highly praised book is The Years, 61 (publish) in 2008. She describes 62 (she) and French society from the end of World War II to the present day. Unlike in 63 (early) books, in The Years, Ernaux writes about herself in the 64 (three) person, calling her character “she” rather than “I”. The book received many awards and 65 (honor).
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)
假定你是李华,你校将于下周五举办一次以“保护自然遗产(Protect the Natural Heritage)”为主题的讲座,请你代表校学生会给你校的留学生Henry写封信,邀请他参加该讲座。内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 讲座的时间、地点及意义;
3. 期盼回复。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 任务型读写(本大题共1小题,共25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Whether we notice it or not, our child is a little reflection of ourselves. They grow up looking more and more like us. They even have similar personalities and hobbies. And in some cases, the standard of choosing a good friend.
One day, my 10-year-old Jane said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow ” Her words made me extremely happy because Jane was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.
“Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own childhood best friend, Susan. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter. I was shy and had trouble making friends. But Susan drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile. Thanks to Susan. I was happy every day.
In senior high school, Susan went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “I’ll be back soon and I will write to you as soon as I arrive.” she told me. But I didn’t get her phone call nor receive any mail from her. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey, making my hope of seeing Susan impossible.
Whenever I thought of him, tears came into my eyes.
The next day Jane brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Smith.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she gave me a big smile. “My name is Jo. My mom will pick me up 2 hours later.”
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
I was puzzled because my daughter’s new friend looked so familiar. ____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Two hours passed really quickly, and there was a knock on the door. ____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年第一学期集中练习三
高二英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 CBACB 6—10 BBCAB 11—15 CCABC 16—20 AACBA
第二部分 阅读理解
21—23 DCB 24—27 CBAD 28—31 BACD 32—35 ABDC
36—40 GAFED
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节
41—45 DCBDB 46—50 ACACA 51—55 BDCBA
第二节
grew 57. who 58. and 59. to bring 60. naturally
published 62. herself 63. earlier 64. third 65. honors
第四部分 写作
第一节
Dear Henry,
My name is Li Hua, a member of the Students’Union. ①I’m writing to invite you to attend a lecture to be held by our school.
②The lecture whose topic is Protect the Natural Heritage will be held from 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm next Friday in the lecture hall. We have invited Professor Li, an environmentalist in our city, to give us the lecture. It can raise our environmental awareness and inspire us to think up brilliant ideas about how to protect the natural heritage around us. Therefore, I hope you can come and share your ideas with us.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
Paragraph 1:
But I couldn’t wait to run into the room and see my mom. Finding she was still not awake, I cried hard. In the following days, my dad, my sister, my brother and I made all efforts to look after her. We patiently fed her and talked to her, and we stayed up in turn to accompany her. Amazingly, one morning, my mom waked up and we cried with great happiness. After a few more days of great care, my mom was much better.
Paragraph 2:
Several weeks later, the doctor said my mom could go home. We then all made preparations for mom’s return and we couldn’t wait to see her at home again. When I got home from school that day, I was so excited and gave her a big hug. Seeing that my mom could walk freely again, all my family clapped their hands. At this moment, I realized how great my mom had been and that with love and support to each other, a family could be warmer and happier than ever.
听力原文:
听力材料1 (第1题)
M: OK. It’s almost one o’clock. I’m going out to get a sandwich. I can get one for you too if you like.
W: That’s very kind of you. Could you get me a ham and cheese
M: OK.
W: Thanks. Wait a minute and I’ll give you the money.
听力材料2 (第2题)
W: The weather forecast says it will be sunny and hot this Saturday. How about going to the beach
M: Sorry. The beach never appeals to me. I prefer staying at home and watching the football all day.
听力材料3 (第3题)
M: What are you thinking right now, Lucy
W: Can’t you see I’m thinking that if you were quiet, I could get my homework done. But it is difficult for me to concentrate on it since you are always talking.
听力材料4 (第4题)
M: Did you read about us online
W: No. I work on Albert Street, not far away.
M: So you saw our sign
W: Actually I didn’t notice it until this evening. A woman at work comes here and swims every lunchtime. So I’m hoping to join her.
听力材料5 (第5题)
M: Hello. This is David Maynard. I’m calling to confirm my reservation for tonight.
W: I’m sorry, Mr. Maynard, but I don’t have a room reserved here in your name.
M: Oh, my secretary Mary might have used the company name. Is there anything for Burton Electronics
W: Oh, yes.
听力材料6(第6-7题)
W: Where in Canada are you from, Ken
M: I’m from Toronto.
W: Oh, I’ve never been there. What’s it like
M: It’s a big city, but it’s not too big. The nightlife is colorful. I enjoy it.
W: Is it expensive there
M: Yeah, a little bit.
W: And what’s the weather like in Toronto
M: Well, it’s pretty cold in the winter, and very hot and wet in the summer. It’s nice in the spring and fall, though. You can always see the clear sky then.
听力材料7 (第8-9题)
W: Shall we take a taxi to the airport
M: Uh …if we go there by taxi it might be quite expensive. We still have a lot of time. Let’s use the underground.
W: But it will take at least 15 minutes to go to the underground station by bus. And there is only an hour left. We will be late for the plane
M: What time is your watch now
W: It is already six thirty.
M: Why My watch is only ten to five. Oh, it might have stopped last night.
W: It seems that the taxi is the wise choice for us now.
M: Now, hurry up, or we’ll miss the plane.
听力材料8 (第10-12题)
W: Good morning. Movie Center. How may I help you
M: Good morning. This is Vinson from Room 808. I’d like to know something about your theater.
W: Very well, Mr. Vinson. We have three theaters—one public theater, and two private theaters for five people and two people respectively.
M: Emm ... how do you charge for the private one
W: The charge for private theater is $50 per hour per person. Drinks and snacks are extra.
M: Very well. I’d like to reserve the one for two people from 6: 00 to 9: 00 tomorrow evening. Tomorrow is the 20th anniversary of our marriage. We want a celebration.
W: What exciting news! Congratulations, Mr. Vinson!
M: Thank you very much.
听力材料9 (第13-16题)
W: Good evening, Nick Robertson. You and your wife spent the whole of last year in the Antarctic. What gave you the idea of doing such a thing
M: I saw an article in a magazine about some couples who had been there. Both of us got interested.
W: Weren’t you scared
M: A bit, but before we left we had a training course. It was tough but taught us about surviving in sub-zero conditions. The worst danger we discovered was falling into holes in ice.
W: Could you get in touch with the outside world there
M: There was satellite communication equipment.
W: So didn’t you see anyone else for a whole year
M: Well, there was that time when we were having the usual canned food and there was a funny noise. Jill thought it was the wind but it was getting closer. Suddenly the room was flooded with light from the window. I opened the door and found a box in the snow. I looked up and saw a plane flying away. They were passing nearby and someone told them that we were out there. They dropped us a box with some fresh fruit and vegetables. It was a lovely surprise.
听力材料 10 (第17-20题)
W: Welcome to Student Life! Today we’re going to talk about setting up a project of student jobs in your school. Having students do different jobs around the school is a great way to prepare them for life in the real world. It encourages them to be responsible and also helps them learn new tasks and gain experience. However, it’s important to get students excited about the project, so the first thing you should do is let students know this project. Get the headmaster to make an announcement explaining the project. OK Then decide on the jobs you want and write out the descriptions of the skills and responsibilities needed for each position. Some typical jobs are Classroom Assistants. Recycling Officers and Computer Assistants. Next, ask students to apply for the jobs. Students should be encouraged to write letters of application for the job they are interested in. This is a great way to practice letter writing skills! And don’t forget, you should make sure that students are guided by a teacher so that they take their responsibilities seriously. A committee then reviews all the applications and gives jobs to the most suitable applicants. Finally, it’s important to get opinions from the students about the project, to find out which jobs are successful and which don’t go so well.
66.【思路点拨】
本篇书面表达属于应用文写作,要求考生给留学生Henry写封信,邀请他参加学校将于下周五举办的一次以“保护自然遗产(Protect the Natural Heritage)”为主题的讲座。写作时应该注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用,可以适当增加一些衔接词,以便行文连贯。
【结构布局】
引言:写信目的
中心:讲座的时间、地点及意义
结尾:期盼回复
【亮点词汇】
①raise our environmental awareness 提高我们的环保意识
②think up 想出,想到
【高分句型】
①I’m writing to invite you to attend a lecture to be held by our school. (不定式作宾语补足语;不定式作后置定语)
②The lecture whose topic is Protect the Natural Heritage will be held from 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm next Friday in the lecture hall.(whose引导的定语从句)
【拓展词汇】
①privileged感到荣幸的
②be keen on对……着迷
③confirm one’s participation确认参加
【拓展句型】
① It’s my pleasure/a great honour for me to invite you to join us in...我非常高兴/荣幸的邀请您和我们一起……
②I’m convinced that you can have a better understanding of... through the activities.我相信通过这项活动你会对……有个更好的了解。
67. 一、文意梳理
【原文大意】
本文主要以时间为线索展开,讲述了作者的女儿邀请她的新朋友来家里玩,作者感到很高兴,回想起儿时自己最好的朋友Susan。
【段落续写】
根据第一段首句内容“我很困惑,因为我女儿的新朋友看起来很面熟。”可知,第一段可描写作者对女儿的新朋友看起来很像Susan感到很困惑。
根据第二段首句内容“两个小时很快就过去了,有人敲门。”可知,第二段可描写作者与Susan再次见面相认的过程。
二、线索厘清
【续写线索】
女儿的新朋友看起来很面熟——确认只是自己的想象——为女儿找到好朋友开心——Susan出现——作者很惊讶——与Susan相认——开心流泪
【词汇激活】
行为类
①相信:convince oneself of/believe/assure
②拥抱:embrace/hug/enfold
③流泪:tears roll down one’s cheeks/shed tears/weep
情绪类
①开心:happy/pleased/glad
②惊讶:shocked/amazed/surprised/astonished
三、范文鉴赏
【高分句式】
①She told me that her family just moved from Los Angeles, which puzzled me even more because I had never been to Los Angeles and we had no relatives living in Los Angeles, either.(that引导的宾语从句;which引导的非限制性定语从句;动词的-ing形式短语作后置定语)
②The two little girls were happy to see their mothers became good friends at once before we told them our story, with happy tears rolling down our cheeks.(before引导的时间状语从句;with的复合结构)