(共124张PPT)
Unit 1 where did you go on vacation
2023-9-9
道瑱八年级英语
开学第一课
新学期
已
经
开
始
希望
各位同学
尽快
“收心”
归位
满血复活
全力以赴
继续拼搏
实现
自己的梦想
当我们感觉
命运
束缚了
我们的
脚步时
与其
一直祈祷
幸运之神的眷顾
不如
像哪吒一样
竭尽全力奋斗一把
竭尽全力奋斗一把
我命由我不由天
敢于
同命运抗争
向困难挑战
向失败抬头
不屈服
不放弃
不服输
不认命
不服软
不低头
的精气神
希望
同学们
每一天
都保持
昂扬的斗志
不被外界诱惑
所干扰
大脑思考
双手干活
脚踏实地
不断反思自己
加强自我约束力
不忘初心 牢记使命
在奋斗中享受快乐
在奋斗中实现梦想
追求卓越
即使
自己很平凡
但是
你可以
不甘于平庸
不流于世俗
不止步于优秀
永远努力做到更好
同学们
目标在前
使命在肩
新的学期
让我们
保
持
锐意进取
永不懈怠
的精神状态
敢闯敢干
一往无前的奋斗姿态
从此刻出发
从这里出发
释放潜力
追寻梦想
我命由我不由天
一、复合不定代词
不定代词
肯定句 否定句 疑问句
some
any
一些
某个
×
情态动词开头
任何
一些
某个
非情态动词开头
不定代词
用some/any填空:
A:Are there ______________ apples on the table
B:Yes, there are _____________.
C:No, there aren’t _____________.
D:Can you give me ___________ bread
E:___________ student should study hard.
any
some
any
some
Any
复合不定代词
复合不定代词 one body thing
some
any
every
no
某个
某个/任何
每个/所有
没有
人
人
物
someone
somebody
something
anyone
anybody
anything
everyone
everybody
everything
no one
nobody
nothing
复合不定代词
否定句必须用any;
情态动词开头的一般疑问句必须用some;
Any用于肯定句表任何
考点一:含义
1.The box is empty(空的). There’s __________ in it.
2.He asked me not to tell __________ about his life in Canada.
3.I’m very hungry(饥饿的).Could you give me __________ to eat
nothing
anyone
something
考点一:含义
4.We all liked the trip. __________ had a good time there.
5.The old woman can’t see or hear __________ at all.
6.The young man is interested in __________ on the farm.
Everyone
anything
everything
考点一:含义
7. –Is ____________ here - No. Tom is absent(缺席)
8. __________ taught my sister how to draw. She taught herself.
9. ____________ is waiting for you at the gate(大门). He wants to talk with you.
everyone
No one
Someone
考点一:含义
_____________ in the museum is very old,but I like something new.
2. -Do you have ___________to tell me
-No, I don’t have____________ to tell you.
3.There is _____________important in today's newspaper. Please read it carefully(仔细地).
Everything
anything
anything
=
something
考点一:含义
4. -Would you like____________ to eat
-Is there________ in the reading room
-Yes, Tom and his sister are reading there.
something
anyone
考点二:单数
Everyone _______________ (want) him to win.
Nobody ________________(know) what the future will be like
There ______________ (be) something wrong with my watch.
wants
knows
is
考点二:单数
Nobody _____________ (be) is in the room. So you can’t hear any voice.
Everything _____________ (be) excellent in our trip last month.
is
was
考点三:“不形”
-Did you go ______ last summer holiday
somewhere special B. anywhere special
C. special somewhere D. special anywhere
2. I have ________ to tell you.
anything important B. important anything
C. something important D. important something
考点三:“不形”
3. -Did you buy______for yourself
-No, I bought________.
something special ; nothing
B. special something; something
C. anything special ; nothing
D. special anything; something
考点三:“不形”
4.我买了一些特别的东西给我的朋友。
I __________ ____________ __________ for my friends.
bought
something
special
二、重点形容词
1. wonderful [ w nd fl] adj. 精彩的,绝妙的
wonder [ w nd ] v. 想知道
I wonder what life was like in the past.
① His teacher ____________ why he was late for school. (wonder)
② (2020 遵义) I _____________ why he was unhappy and went to him with a piece of bread. (wonder)
wonders
wondered
Wonder + 特殊疑问句(陈述语序)
1. wonderful [ w nd fl] adj. 精彩的,绝妙的
wonder [ w nd ] v. 想知道
Everything was wonderful.
The city(城市) looks wonderful.
Soccer is a wonderful game for children.
③ I read some ____________ books yesterday.(wonder)
④ (2020 抚顺) That’s ______________ ! I really need it.(wonder)
wonderful
wonderful
系动词 + wonderful
wonderful + 名词
1. wonderful [ w nd fl] adj. 精彩的,绝妙的
wonder [ w nd ] v. 想知道
⑤ (2020包头)We had a ____________ time there.
⑥ Last night I ______________ how to do my homework.
⑦ He _____________ what he can do in the classroom.
⑧ (2017上海) It seems to be a ____________ movie.
wonderful
wonderful
wonders
wondered
① We enjoy _____________ English very much.(study)
② Not everyone _____________ watching TV.(enjoy)
studying
enjoys
2. enjoy [ n d ] v. 享受,喜爱
enjoyable [ n d bl] adj. 愉快的
I really enjoyed walking around the town.
Enjoy doing,喜欢做...
He enjoys these books, because they are enjoyable.
This was a enjoyable vacation.
③ Reading books is _______________ . (enjoy)
④ We have some _______________ activities. (enjoy)
2. enjoy [ n d ] v. 享受,喜爱
enjoyable [ n d bl] adj. 令人愉快的
系动词 + enjoyable
enjoyable + 名词
enjoyable
enjoyable
⑤ He ____________ reading books every day.
⑥ -How is the movie – It is ______________ .
⑦ -What did you do last month
- I had a ____________ trip.
2. enjoy [ n d ] v. 享受,喜爱
enjoyable [ n d bl] adj. 令人愉快的
enjoys
enjoyable
enjoyable
三、重点动词
1. try [trai] v. 尝试
I tried paragliding.
我尝试了一些特殊的食物。
I tried some special food.
Try – tries – tried
2. Walk around 在…四处走动
I really enjoyed walking around the town.
我真的很喜欢在那个城市了四处走走。
I really enjoyed walking around the city.
4. Seem /si:m/ v. 似乎,好像
No one seemed to be bored.
= No one seemed bored.
He seemed to go to school.
seem to do
Seem + adj. = seem to be + adj.
① He seems _____________________. (happy)
② He seems _____________ a good time in the park. (have)
③ 我们很累。但是没有人似乎很无聊。
We were tired. But no one ________ to be bored.
happy / to be happy
to have
4. Seem /si:m/ v. 似乎,好像
seemed
四、重点句子及作文
① 去…度假
② 一切都很好 Everything _____________ (be) excellent.
③ 玩的开心
④ 我真的喜欢在城市里四处走动
⑤ 拍了很多照片
⑥ 我想知道过去的生活是怎么样的
Take quite a few photos
主题句子和短语
Go to … on vacation
was
Have a good time
I really enjoyed walking around the city.
I wonder what life was like in the past.
⑦ 尝试一些特殊食物
⑧ 他们尝起来美味
⑨ 购物
⑩ 我给朋友买了一些特殊的东西
11. 这是一次令人愉快的旅行
12.我们很累。但没人似乎无聊
We were tired.
This was a enjoyable trip.
主题句子和短语
Try special food
They taste delicious
Go shopping
I bought something special for my friends.
But no one seemed to be bored.
二、few/a few/little/a little
many much few a few little a little
many
much
a few
few
a little
little
a little
few
many
much
5
6. – Could you give me _______________ bread to eat (any)
- sorry. There is ______________ bread left. (few)
some
little
三、重点名词
1. umbrella [ m brel ] 雨伞
We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold.
① (2020 哈尔滨中考)It is raining heavily but I don’t have _______ umbrella.
② (2019 河北中考)It will rain. We should take ___________ with us.
an
umbrellas
2. different [ d fr nt] & difference [ d fr ns]
There are different flowers in the park.
We like different food.
① I like eating different _______________(vegetable).
② He likes eating different ______________ (fruit).
③ 有不同的名胜古迹。
There are different ____________ (place) of interest.
different + 可数名词复数/不可数名词
vegetables
fruit
places
2. different [ d fr nt] & difference [ d fr ns]
What a difference a day makes!
① (2019 济南) After camp, his mother found a ______________ (different).
② (2020 海南) They want to learn about the _______________ between different animals.(different)
difference, 可数名词
difference
differences
2. enjoy [ n d ] v. 享受,喜爱
enjoyable [ n d bl] adj. 愉快的
I enjoyed myself playing football.
玩的开心
Have a good time
= have fun + doing 做…很开心
= enjoy oneself
We waited for the train.
Someone is waiting for you.
① I will _________________ you at school. (wait)
② Let’s ___________________ the next bus. (wait)
wait for
wait for
5. wait /weit/ v. 等待
Wait for sb/sth