2024届高考英语人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 1-Unit 5 一轮复习单元词形转换及核心知识过关练 （含答案）

Unit 1
词性转换填空
1．He __________ me on my success and nothing is better than receiving my opponent’s ________.(congratulate)
2．The house is ____________ with many toys and their daughter is satisfied with the __________.(decorate)
3．In the past，our country was an ____________ country and people had many festivals related to ____________.(agriculture)
4．This incident is so ________________ that its ____________ will never fade away.(significant)
5．I have a strong ________________ in you and I ________ that you will never cheat me.(believe)
6．________________，he will show up for special ____________.(occasion)
7．He did many things to ____________ his girlfriend，and he thought it would be a __________ thing if she was __________ with him.(please)
8．Honestly speaking，I am completely __________ by this ____________ boy.(charm)
9．He has a very tolerant attitude towards other __________ and he respects different ________ beliefs.(religion)
10．My ____________ friend has ____________ in me and he can ____________ support me at any time.(faith)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．I congratulated him ________ winning an award in the talent show.
2．The songs of the virtual choir involved a wide range ________ topics.
3．The doctor tried to figure ________ which treatment could cure the patient of his ache.
4．I am grateful ________ you for giving me an opportunity to try out for the play.
5. Equipment has a ____________(significance) impact on the performance of a band.
6．It’s typical ________ the composer to use stringed instruments.
7．To my satisfaction，he finished the ____________(decorate) of the house in a wonderful way.
8．After getting through with the composition，the band set ________ for the studio to record the new song.
9．The aim of the project is to teach the young to respect scientists ________ their good virtues and diligence.
10．His previous album is a ____________(reflect) on his love for classical music and his satisfaction with his life.
Unit 2
词性转换填空
1．Girls who ____________ in English in our department are in the ____________.(major)
2．The resident physician often ____________ about his working conditions and I’m tired of his ____________.(complain)
3．Many people voted for him in the ____________ and eventually he ________________ as president.(elect)
4．Seeing the ____________ wolf，children were very ____________，but some adults managed ____________ the beast off.(scare)
5．Doctors ____________ on the injured person immediately and the ____________ was very successful.(operate)
6．When he needed someone ________________ him，his ____________ came to his __________.(assist)
7．The boy is always ____________.I’m curious to know where his ____________ comes from.(energy)
8．After his ____________，the ____________ resident physician moved to the countryside.(retire)
9．He has been ____________ ￥500 from his income every month and now his ____________ amount to ￥10,000.(save)
10．My suggestion got ________________ and the ____________ made me in low spirits for a long time.(reject)
核心知识强化练习
1．It’s typical of him to respond ________ others’ requests in spite of his own business.
2．The ________(major) of students show great respect for their teachers.
3．His colleagues assisted him ____________(decorate) the house for his wedding.
4．We appointed her ____________(represent) us to send our congratulations at the wedding ceremony.
5．The boys set off firecrackers to scare the monkeys ________ running away.
6．When the boss arrived，the joyful atmosphere was replaced ________ a serious one.
7. After all，it is immoral to take advantage of others’ weaknesses to do harm ________ them.
8．To his surprise，he found a great deal ________ money in the envelope.
9. After all，some festivals are held ________ memory of the ancestors.
10．I have never experienced a __________________(exciting) moment than now.
Unit 3
词性转换填空
1．There are ____________ cultures in our country，but it’s the ____________ that makes our motherland wonderful.(diverse)
2．He went to America to seek his ____________ and imagined he would be very ____________，but ____________，he couldn’t even make ends meet.(fortune)
3．He ____________ that he __________________ into a financial school，but he hadn’t received the letter of ____________.(admit)
4．He is very ____________ about books，so he often ____________ some books for his kids to read.Look! Here is a ____________ of his books.(select)
5．The famous ____________ has written many wonderful ____________.(poet)
6．He loves ____________ stamps and he often shows off his ____________ in front of others.(collect)
7．With the problems ____________，they finally reached a new ____________.(settle)
8．The ____________ is very heavy and it ________ a great deal of oil.(contain)
9．He ____________ three thousand dollars and gives most of his __________ to his wife.(earn)
10．I don’t have anything ____________ to wear for the party，so I must buy an evening dress that ____________ me perfectly.(suit)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．When it comes to a chain of learning methods，I must make a proper ____________(select)．
2．Jim was bitten by a dog in the park.____________(fortune)，he only got slightly injured.
3．My colleague admitted ________________(complain) a great deal about income.
4．The manager was determined to settle ________ in the countryside to relieve his tension.
5．I bought a ________(collect) of first aid books，which completely suited my taste.
6．The physician wanted to escape ________(take) responsibility for the medical malpractice.
7. Therefore，apart from ________(be) fun and good exercise，swimming is a very useful skill.
8．Your jeans are not ________(suit) for such a formal occasion，so you’d better replace it with a suit.
9．The boy tripped over，the container ________(contain) milk crashed，the milk spilt everywhere，and he was so angry that he couldn’t contain himself.
10．It suddenly occurred to me ________ I had missed the appointed time.
Unit4
词性转换填空
1．Artificial ____________ has been used in phones，which makes them seem to be ______.(intelligent)
2．When asked whether he was ____________ to be an astronaut，the boy just looked at me with ____________.(determine)
3．Judging from his ____________ look，his boss was ____________ with his performance.So to his ____________，he didn’t get promoted.(disappoint)
4．Since the country became __________ in 1842，it has played an important role ____________.Gone are the days when it ____________ on others for everything.(depend)
5．A person’s life is ____________ but knowledge is ____________.(limit)
6．An ____________ about whether people should carry on with space exploration took place at the conference and some people ____________ that we should stop wasting time and money on it.(argue)
7．Unsatisfied with the results of the __________，the researchers ____________ the data again.(analyze)
8．A ______________ illness confined him to bed for over a month and doctors couldn’t solve the ____________ of the illness.(mystery)
9．He is healthy ____________ and physically.That is to say，he has ____________ and physical health.(mental)
10．Many parents ______________ great importance to getting a good education at this school ____________ to Peking University.(attach)
核心知识强化练习
1．Mr Smith is ____________(determine) to seek his fortune in the downtown area.
2．The young man had a strong desire ____________ (earn) a living by himself soon after he graduated.
3．He had to seek help from his colleagues for lack ________ experience.
4．Those who ignore the traffic ________(signal) can’t escape being punished.
5．It was wise of him to admit what he had done otherwise he ________________(get) into series of trouble.
6．The diversity between minorities often brings about ____________(argue)．
7. Apart from the mild climate，the ethnic music also results ________ the prosperous tourism.
8. Afterwards，he seemed to run out ________ fortune and finally he lost all his possessions.
9．The prince had his servant attach a jade accessory ________ his robe carefully.
10．________________(blame) by my father made me so sad that I hid my face in my hands，tears rolling down my face.
Unit 5
一、词性转换填空
1．He __________ to me for making such a foolish mistake and I willingly accepted his ________.(apologise)
2．As an old saying goes，“Don’t ____________ a book by its cover.” Our ____________ should be based on facts.(judge)
3．The two ____________ carefully ____________ their master and the master was satisfied with their ____________.(serve)
4．As a ____________ and determined teenager，he can do what he desires with __________.(patience)
5．He ____________ to launch a campaign with the ____________ of raising people’s awareness of protecting the environment.(intend)
6．Without the teachers’ ____________，no one is __________ to go into the chemistry lab.(permit)
7．The boy with ____________ shoulders and wide eyes participated in the activity to ____________ his horizons.(broad)
8．____________ on your current English level，you should try your best to increase your __________ knowledge on a daily ____________.(base)
9．I have no ____________ but to give up the service，because it is only ____________ for cellphone users.(option)
10．Not only is he ____________ to help us in our studies but he also ____________ assists us to solve our daily difficulties.So we are grateful for his ____________ to do us a favor.(willing)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．____________(judge) by sufficient evidence，I could figure out what resulted in the accident.
2．I provided inaccurate data for you and as a result，I must make an ____________(apologise) to you.
3．I determined to study harder in return ________ your regular guidance.
4．What made me disappointed was that I spotted him ____________(play) with his smartphone in class.
5．My money is running out，so I have no option but to postpone ____________(buy) the advanced facilities.
6．I have the intention ____________(live) independently in the hope of developing my independent awareness.
7．Because I lacked experience in making a speech，my teacher offered me some practical tips without ____________(hesitate)．
8．As is known to us all，it is bad ____________(manner) to laugh at those with mental illnesses.
9．We don’t permit ____________(launch) a campaign without the government’s ____________(permit)．
10．I desire to study English well，so I am willing ____________(spend) much time on it.
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.congratulates；congratulations　2.decorated；decoration　3.agricultural；agriculture　4.significant；significance　5．belief；believe　6.Occasionally；occasions　7.please；pleasant；pleased　8.charmed；charming　9.religions；religious　10.faithful；faith；faithfully
核心知识强化练习
1.on　2.of　3.out　4.to　5.significant　6.of　7.decoration　8.off/out　9.for　10.reflection
参考答案
词性转换
1.major；majority　2.complains；complaints　3.election；was elected　4.scary；scared；to scare　5.operated；operation　6.to assist；assistant；assistance　7.energetic；energy
8．retirement；retired　9.saving；savings　10.rejected；rejection
核心知识强化练习
1.to　2.majority　3.to decorate　4.to represent　5.into
6．by/with　7.to　8.of　9.in　10.more exciting
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.diverse；diversity　2.fortune；fortunate；unfortunately　3.admitted；was admitted；admission　4.selective；selects；selection　5.poet；poems　6.collecting；collections　7.settled；settlement　8.container；contains　9.earns；earnings 10．suitable；suits
核心知识强化练习
1.selection　2.Fortunately　3.complaining/having complained　4.down　5.collection　6.taking　7.being 8．suitable　9.containing　10.that
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.intelligence；intelligent　2.determined；determination　3．disappointed；disappointed；disappointment　4.independent；independently；depended　5.limited；limitless/unlimited
6．argument；argued　7.analysis；analyzed　8.mysterious；mystery　9.mentally；mental　10.attach；attached
核心知识强化练习
1.determined　2.to earn　3.of　4.signals　5.would have got　6.arguments　7.in　8.of　9.to　10.Being blamed
参考答案
词性转换
1.apologised；apology　2.judge；judgement(s)　3.servants；served；service　4.patient；patience　5.intended；intention　6.permission；permitted　7.broad；broaden
8．Based；basic；basis　9.option；optional　10.willing；willingly；willingness
核心知识强化练习
1.Judging　2.apology　3.for　4.playing　5.buying
6．to live　7.hesitation　8.manners　9.launching；permission　10.to spend