2024届高考英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 1-Unit 5 一轮复习单元词形转换及核心知识过关练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 1-Unit 5 一轮复习单元词形转换及核心知识过关练（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-01-01 13:13:23 | ||
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Unit 1
词性转换填空
1．With solid ____________，the lawyer can certainly ____________ that he is innocent.(prove)
2．He was ____________ with an ____________ disease and the serious ____________ likely claimed his life.(infect)
3．He，an ____________，came to my __________；that is to say，he ____________ me in finishing the impossible task on time.(assist)
4．To ____________ her from being hurt，I must say something in her ____________.(defend)
5．Lang Lang is a ____________ pianist and he has a great ____________ for playing the piano.(gift)
6．I often got ____________ in this job and the constant ____________ almost made me quit the job.(frustrate)
7．With ____________ policies，the company’s exports have been increasing ____________.(steady)
8．The problem lies in deciding when to ________.The ____________ will help settle the problem.(intervene)
核心知识强化练习
1.Furthermore，table tennis is ________ an interesting game that people all over the world play it.
2．I have to say ________ his defence because he，an honest man，won’t steal anything in the grocery store.
3．In reality，the mechanic made a severe mistake，________(shift) his weight nervously from one foot to another.(读后续写之紧张心理描写)
4．It was the ________(gift) girl that came up with such a brilliant idea.
5．I was overcome with sadness because I ________________(suspect) of stealing his money.
6．He constantly finds fault ________ me，but I won’t yield to him.
7．The outstanding astronomer who devoted himself to his career came down ________ a severe illness.
8．I entirely believe that you are not linked ________ what happened just now.
9．I convinced them to subscribe ________ my plan，but later they changed their minds.
10．In a sense，we should blame the present terrible environment ________ humans’ over-consumption.
Unit 2
词性转换填空
1．All the __________ who want to ________ for the job have handed in their letters of ________.(apply)
2．As was ____________，all of us achieved our goals and met our teachers’ ____________.(expect)
3．As an ____________ boss，his ____________ is to open ten branches of his company in China this year.(ambition)
4．When I was __________，he would __________ me gently，which made me quite ____________.(comfort)
5．What made him ____________ also __________ me greatly.Our ____________ made us in a bad mood.(depress)
6．____________ by family and friends，I find it easy to adapt to new ____________ and I often appreciate the ____________ scenery with them.(surround)
7．Being ____________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin，so we should decrease the direct ____________ to sunlight.(expose)
8．About 200 ____________ actively ____________ in the meaningful after class activity and the ____________ benefited them greatly.(participate)
9．The school ____________ often ____________ us to communicate more with others and his ____________ is always helpful.(advise)
10．She has the ____________ for teaching English and I think she is ____________ for the position.(qualify)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．The brilliant student is longing to get this job to better ____________(qualification) himself and help others as well.
2．I really want to obtain this precious opportunity and I hold the firm belief that I can live up to your ____________(expect)．
3．I am writing to ask for your substantial assistance with my ____________(apply) and resume.
4．I feel greatly honoured to give a ____________(present) about the Mid-Autumn Festival，one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals.
5．There is no ____________(deny) that we should shift our unhealthy living habits such as going to bed late and taking irregular exercise.
6．As an old saying goes，“No pains，no ________(gain)．” So we should always link our study to hard work.
7．____________________(expose) to foreign surroundings strengthens the mechanic’s general competence and his ability to cooperate with others.
8．The assistant walked to me with great __________(depress)，with the light in her eyes darkened.
9．Whatever happens in our life，above all，we should be optimistic ________ life.
10.Thanks to your reasonable words，I ____________(motivate) to stick to my dream.
Unit 3
词性转换填空
1．Success ____________ in the ability to make ____________ efforts through failures.(consist)
2．All ____________ experts without __________ have participated in the competition.(except)
3．When it comes to ____________，____________ in the developed countries ____________ the most energy in the world.(consume)
4．The Student ____________ is organizing many physical activities，because health is __________ with exercise.(associate)
5．________ to coming here，I was offered ________ in this sports club.(prior)
6．We had to think of a ____________ to deal with this ____________ problem.(trick)
7．All the people in the country hope that the agreement can bring peace and ____________，so they can live a ____________ life.(stable)
核心知识强化练习
1．Prior to ________(leave) for France，he has been exposed to various French traditional culture.
2.As far as I know，happiness consists ________ satisfaction rather than too much money.
3．In fact，shouldn’t it be up ________ us to live an ideal life
4．Regardless ________ the outcome，I will be optimistic rather than depressed.
5．A large quantity of ambitious students ________(have) participated in extra-curricular activities since last semester.
6．No one can deny the fact that fresh air is fundamental ________ good health，so we must regularly go outdoors.
7.Overall，there are many serious health problems in ____________(associate) with smoking.
8．He tricked me ________ buying this seemingly excellent cellphone，which cost me an arm and a leg.
9．Paper produced every year is three times the weight ________ the world’s production of vehicles.
10.Generally speaking，we will associate a person’s character ________ his growing surroundings.
Unit 4
词性转换填空
1．To my ____________，they weren’t __________ at the ____________ news，so I looked at them in ____________.(astonish)
2．The ____________ atmosphere in the room greatly ____________ me，which brought me much ____________.(please)
3．I hold my ____________，because the air is terrible to ____________.(breath)
4．The ____________ has ____________ many famous film stars.(photograph)
5．Today is ____________ cold and thus the lake has ____________ over.(freeze)
6．I must put an ____________ in a newspaper to ____________ my new shop.(advertise)
7．On a ____________ day，we could only see the outline of the house through the ____________.(mist)
8．A ____________ flood struck the city this June and ____________ of people lost their lives.(mass)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．I firmly believe that you are bound ____________(lead) an ideal life with your consistent efforts.
2．The photographer had a ____________(please) manner and was a gifted public speaker.
3.A bunch of players who proceed ________ the finals of the competition are all from China.
4．He consumed so much food at a time，which greatly ____________(astonish) me.
5.Overall，I owed my slim body ________ foods full of vitamins and fibre rather than junk food.
6．It’s high time that I ____________(toast) the success of your association.
7. Prior to coming here，he only preferred bacon and sausages.Now，________ the contrary，he becomes a vegetarian.
8．To tell the truth，the spectacular scenery literally took my ________(breathe) away.
9．It was ________(freeze) cold outside and the windows were covered with heavy frost.
10．In the past few years，different categories of cellphones ________________(arise)．
Unit 5
词性转换填空
1．It is certain that the ____________ engineer has a good knowledge of ____________.(electric)
2．My boss ____________ me to deal with the most ____________ matters every day with urgency.(urgent)
3．The doctor has just __________ on the girl and the ____________ is quite successful.(operate)
4．His finger cut by the knife was ____________ and he lost much ____________.(blood)
5．Women played a __________ role in the organization because women were in the __________.(minor)
6．__________ he __________ learning __________ knowledge and tried to put it into __________.(practice)
7．He passed the exam with __________.That is to say，he passed the __________ exam ________.(ease)
8．What bothered me was that I was often __________ by my colleagues and the ________ had a bad influence on me.(interrupt)
9．We can’t set off on such ____________ weather because so much ____________ will likely result in accidents.(fog)
10．I believe in ____________，so I do my best to __________ myself for my behaviour.(justify)
核心知识强化练习
1．He presented me with a bunch of flowers and then we hugged each other ____________(tight)．
2．He reached out a hand，____________(grab) her arm and dragged her back.
3．The photographer was desperate ______________(achieve) his goal to win others’ respect.
4．He ________(wrap) his arms around me and whispered，“You are bound to succeed.”
5．The photographer ________(slip) downstairs，tiptoed out of the house and disappeared into the darkness.
6．What astonished me was that he delayed ________(take) immediate action and missed a precious chance.
7．Whenever some problems arose，he was bound to chat with me continually to put me ________ ease.
8．Every time you feel ________(panic)，you’d better take a deep breath and try to relax yourself.
9．What astonishes me most is that he is out ________ shape now because of years of hard work.
10．A student ________(interrupt) me in class by asking me a question contrary to my requirement.
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.proof；prove 2.infected；infectious；infection 3.assistant；assistance；assisted 4.defend；defence 5.gifted；gift 6．frustrated；frustration 7.steady；steadily 8.intervene；intervention
核心知识强化练习
1.such 2.in 3.shifting 4.gifted 5.was suspected
6．with 7.with 8.to/with 9.to 10.on
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.applicants；apply；application 2.expected；expectations 3.ambitious；ambition 4.uncomfortable；comfort；comfortable 5.depressed；depressed；depression 6.Surrounded；surroundings；surrounding 7.exposed；exposure 8.participants；participated；participation 9.advisor；advises；advice 10.qualifications；qualified
核心知识强化练习
1.qualify 2.expectations 3.application 4.presentation 5．denying 6.gains 7.Being exposed 8.depression 9．about 10.was motivated
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.consists；consistent 2.exceptional；exception 3.consumption；consumers；consume 4.Association；associated 5．Prior；priority 6.trick；tricky 7.stability；stable
核心知识强化练习
1.leaving 2.in 3.to 4.of 5.have 6.to 7.association 8.into 9.of 10.with
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.astonishment；astonished；astonishing；astonishment 2．pleasant/pleasing；pleased；pleasure 3.breath；breathe 4.photographer；photographed 5.freezing；frozen 6.advertisement；advertise 7.misty；mist 8.massive；masses
核心知识强化练习
1.to lead 2.pleasant 3.to 4.astonished 5.to
6．toasted/should toast 7.on 8.breath 9.freezing 10．have arisen
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.electrical；electricity 2.urges；urgent 3.operated；operation 4.bleeding；blood 5.minor；minority 6.Practically；practiced；practical；practice 7.ease；easy；easily 8.interrupted；interruptions 9.foggy；fog 10.justice；justify
核心知识强化练习
1.tightly 2.grabbed 3.to achieve 4.wrapped 5.slipped 6.taking 7.at 8.panicked 9.of 10.interrupted
词性转换填空
1．With solid ____________，the lawyer can certainly ____________ that he is innocent.(prove)
2．He was ____________ with an ____________ disease and the serious ____________ likely claimed his life.(infect)
3．He，an ____________，came to my __________；that is to say，he ____________ me in finishing the impossible task on time.(assist)
4．To ____________ her from being hurt，I must say something in her ____________.(defend)
5．Lang Lang is a ____________ pianist and he has a great ____________ for playing the piano.(gift)
6．I often got ____________ in this job and the constant ____________ almost made me quit the job.(frustrate)
7．With ____________ policies，the company’s exports have been increasing ____________.(steady)
8．The problem lies in deciding when to ________.The ____________ will help settle the problem.(intervene)
核心知识强化练习
1.Furthermore，table tennis is ________ an interesting game that people all over the world play it.
2．I have to say ________ his defence because he，an honest man，won’t steal anything in the grocery store.
3．In reality，the mechanic made a severe mistake，________(shift) his weight nervously from one foot to another.(读后续写之紧张心理描写)
4．It was the ________(gift) girl that came up with such a brilliant idea.
5．I was overcome with sadness because I ________________(suspect) of stealing his money.
6．He constantly finds fault ________ me，but I won’t yield to him.
7．The outstanding astronomer who devoted himself to his career came down ________ a severe illness.
8．I entirely believe that you are not linked ________ what happened just now.
9．I convinced them to subscribe ________ my plan，but later they changed their minds.
10．In a sense，we should blame the present terrible environment ________ humans’ over-consumption.
Unit 2
词性转换填空
1．All the __________ who want to ________ for the job have handed in their letters of ________.(apply)
2．As was ____________，all of us achieved our goals and met our teachers’ ____________.(expect)
3．As an ____________ boss，his ____________ is to open ten branches of his company in China this year.(ambition)
4．When I was __________，he would __________ me gently，which made me quite ____________.(comfort)
5．What made him ____________ also __________ me greatly.Our ____________ made us in a bad mood.(depress)
6．____________ by family and friends，I find it easy to adapt to new ____________ and I often appreciate the ____________ scenery with them.(surround)
7．Being ____________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin，so we should decrease the direct ____________ to sunlight.(expose)
8．About 200 ____________ actively ____________ in the meaningful after class activity and the ____________ benefited them greatly.(participate)
9．The school ____________ often ____________ us to communicate more with others and his ____________ is always helpful.(advise)
10．She has the ____________ for teaching English and I think she is ____________ for the position.(qualify)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．The brilliant student is longing to get this job to better ____________(qualification) himself and help others as well.
2．I really want to obtain this precious opportunity and I hold the firm belief that I can live up to your ____________(expect)．
3．I am writing to ask for your substantial assistance with my ____________(apply) and resume.
4．I feel greatly honoured to give a ____________(present) about the Mid-Autumn Festival，one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals.
5．There is no ____________(deny) that we should shift our unhealthy living habits such as going to bed late and taking irregular exercise.
6．As an old saying goes，“No pains，no ________(gain)．” So we should always link our study to hard work.
7．____________________(expose) to foreign surroundings strengthens the mechanic’s general competence and his ability to cooperate with others.
8．The assistant walked to me with great __________(depress)，with the light in her eyes darkened.
9．Whatever happens in our life，above all，we should be optimistic ________ life.
10.Thanks to your reasonable words，I ____________(motivate) to stick to my dream.
Unit 3
词性转换填空
1．Success ____________ in the ability to make ____________ efforts through failures.(consist)
2．All ____________ experts without __________ have participated in the competition.(except)
3．When it comes to ____________，____________ in the developed countries ____________ the most energy in the world.(consume)
4．The Student ____________ is organizing many physical activities，because health is __________ with exercise.(associate)
5．________ to coming here，I was offered ________ in this sports club.(prior)
6．We had to think of a ____________ to deal with this ____________ problem.(trick)
7．All the people in the country hope that the agreement can bring peace and ____________，so they can live a ____________ life.(stable)
核心知识强化练习
1．Prior to ________(leave) for France，he has been exposed to various French traditional culture.
2.As far as I know，happiness consists ________ satisfaction rather than too much money.
3．In fact，shouldn’t it be up ________ us to live an ideal life
4．Regardless ________ the outcome，I will be optimistic rather than depressed.
5．A large quantity of ambitious students ________(have) participated in extra-curricular activities since last semester.
6．No one can deny the fact that fresh air is fundamental ________ good health，so we must regularly go outdoors.
7.Overall，there are many serious health problems in ____________(associate) with smoking.
8．He tricked me ________ buying this seemingly excellent cellphone，which cost me an arm and a leg.
9．Paper produced every year is three times the weight ________ the world’s production of vehicles.
10.Generally speaking，we will associate a person’s character ________ his growing surroundings.
Unit 4
词性转换填空
1．To my ____________，they weren’t __________ at the ____________ news，so I looked at them in ____________.(astonish)
2．The ____________ atmosphere in the room greatly ____________ me，which brought me much ____________.(please)
3．I hold my ____________，because the air is terrible to ____________.(breath)
4．The ____________ has ____________ many famous film stars.(photograph)
5．Today is ____________ cold and thus the lake has ____________ over.(freeze)
6．I must put an ____________ in a newspaper to ____________ my new shop.(advertise)
7．On a ____________ day，we could only see the outline of the house through the ____________.(mist)
8．A ____________ flood struck the city this June and ____________ of people lost their lives.(mass)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．I firmly believe that you are bound ____________(lead) an ideal life with your consistent efforts.
2．The photographer had a ____________(please) manner and was a gifted public speaker.
3.A bunch of players who proceed ________ the finals of the competition are all from China.
4．He consumed so much food at a time，which greatly ____________(astonish) me.
5.Overall，I owed my slim body ________ foods full of vitamins and fibre rather than junk food.
6．It’s high time that I ____________(toast) the success of your association.
7. Prior to coming here，he only preferred bacon and sausages.Now，________ the contrary，he becomes a vegetarian.
8．To tell the truth，the spectacular scenery literally took my ________(breathe) away.
9．It was ________(freeze) cold outside and the windows were covered with heavy frost.
10．In the past few years，different categories of cellphones ________________(arise)．
Unit 5
词性转换填空
1．It is certain that the ____________ engineer has a good knowledge of ____________.(electric)
2．My boss ____________ me to deal with the most ____________ matters every day with urgency.(urgent)
3．The doctor has just __________ on the girl and the ____________ is quite successful.(operate)
4．His finger cut by the knife was ____________ and he lost much ____________.(blood)
5．Women played a __________ role in the organization because women were in the __________.(minor)
6．__________ he __________ learning __________ knowledge and tried to put it into __________.(practice)
7．He passed the exam with __________.That is to say，he passed the __________ exam ________.(ease)
8．What bothered me was that I was often __________ by my colleagues and the ________ had a bad influence on me.(interrupt)
9．We can’t set off on such ____________ weather because so much ____________ will likely result in accidents.(fog)
10．I believe in ____________，so I do my best to __________ myself for my behaviour.(justify)
核心知识强化练习
1．He presented me with a bunch of flowers and then we hugged each other ____________(tight)．
2．He reached out a hand，____________(grab) her arm and dragged her back.
3．The photographer was desperate ______________(achieve) his goal to win others’ respect.
4．He ________(wrap) his arms around me and whispered，“You are bound to succeed.”
5．The photographer ________(slip) downstairs，tiptoed out of the house and disappeared into the darkness.
6．What astonished me was that he delayed ________(take) immediate action and missed a precious chance.
7．Whenever some problems arose，he was bound to chat with me continually to put me ________ ease.
8．Every time you feel ________(panic)，you’d better take a deep breath and try to relax yourself.
9．What astonishes me most is that he is out ________ shape now because of years of hard work.
10．A student ________(interrupt) me in class by asking me a question contrary to my requirement.
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.proof；prove 2.infected；infectious；infection 3.assistant；assistance；assisted 4.defend；defence 5.gifted；gift 6．frustrated；frustration 7.steady；steadily 8.intervene；intervention
核心知识强化练习
1.such 2.in 3.shifting 4.gifted 5.was suspected
6．with 7.with 8.to/with 9.to 10.on
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.applicants；apply；application 2.expected；expectations 3.ambitious；ambition 4.uncomfortable；comfort；comfortable 5.depressed；depressed；depression 6.Surrounded；surroundings；surrounding 7.exposed；exposure 8.participants；participated；participation 9.advisor；advises；advice 10.qualifications；qualified
核心知识强化练习
1.qualify 2.expectations 3.application 4.presentation 5．denying 6.gains 7.Being exposed 8.depression 9．about 10.was motivated
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.consists；consistent 2.exceptional；exception 3.consumption；consumers；consume 4.Association；associated 5．Prior；priority 6.trick；tricky 7.stability；stable
核心知识强化练习
1.leaving 2.in 3.to 4.of 5.have 6.to 7.association 8.into 9.of 10.with
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.astonishment；astonished；astonishing；astonishment 2．pleasant/pleasing；pleased；pleasure 3.breath；breathe 4.photographer；photographed 5.freezing；frozen 6.advertisement；advertise 7.misty；mist 8.massive；masses
核心知识强化练习
1.to lead 2.pleasant 3.to 4.astonished 5.to
6．toasted/should toast 7.on 8.breath 9.freezing 10．have arisen
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.electrical；electricity 2.urges；urgent 3.operated；operation 4.bleeding；blood 5.minor；minority 6.Practically；practiced；practical；practice 7.ease；easy；easily 8.interrupted；interruptions 9.foggy；fog 10.justice；justify
核心知识强化练习
1.tightly 2.grabbed 3.to achieve 4.wrapped 5.slipped 6.taking 7.at 8.panicked 9.of 10.interrupted