2024届高考英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 1-Unit 5 一轮复习单元词形转换及核心知识过关练 （含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 1-Unit 5 一轮复习单元词形转换及核心知识过关练 （含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-01-01 13:14:25 | ||
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Unit 1
词性转换填空
1．His ________________ behaviour had a deep ____________ on me.That is，I was __________ by him greatly.(influence)
2．Young people have a good ____________ and they can ____________ what they are learning with ease.(memorial)
3．Nowadays these __________ often __________ the present ____________ economic situation and their ____________ has caused wide attention.(critical)
4．The student ____________ is more than delighted to ____________ his class to talk about learning methods.(representative)
5．We are organizing an art ____________ for our school students to ____________ their works of art.(exhibition)
6．My former classmate has changed beyond ____________ and therefore，I have great difficulty ____________ him.(recognize)
7．The ____________ of higher education should be a powerful force for change，so we should grasp the chance with the aim of ____________ our knowledge.(expand)
8．I have ____________ for the painting competition and I will prepare five __________.(enter)
9．The ____________ is good at ____________，so he has made many wonderful ____________.(photography)
10．I have ____________ realized the ____________ value of the activity，which helps me distinguish dreams from ____________，so I can make a ____________ goal.(real)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．The hard-working operator has read a lot and has much knowledge in many fields，which can set him apart ________ many others.
2．The clever guy ________(rank) first in the match has a high reputation among his classmates.
3．What the elderly man said just now has a great ________(influential) on our life.
4．He ________(particular) likes this kind of carpet.
5．Unexpectedly，his practical ideas got __________(decline) at the meeting.
6．The hard-working assistant was desperate to gain her boss’ ________(recognize)．
7．Some knowledge about first aid is worthy of ________________(learn) for people’s welfare.
8．The girl often collapses，so her mother is always criticizing her ________ eating so little food.
9．I guarantee ____________(take) some effective measures to settle the urgent problem.
10．The injured man was bleeding to a coma and the paramedics were trying to bring him ________ life.
Unit 2
词性转换填空
1．Those who have a good knowledge of ________ are called ________________，who can handle ____________ problems with ease.(psychology)
2．You will be ____________ with a Chinese dictionary for your ____________ suggestions on how to strengthen my confidence.(reward)
3．His new ____________ that he ____________ last week attracted lots of attention，which was beyond our expectations.(compose)
4．What made me annoyed was that the ________ noise outside completely ____________ my mind.(disturb)
5．The welcome party is ____________ held for the ____________ who ____________ in surgery.(special)
6．I must __________ the experienced __________ about how much exercise I should attempt.(consult)
7．Although I am ____________ in all the materials，I still have difficulty ____________ them all at once.(absorb)
8．As his ____________ friend，he ____________ on me to offer him some good advice.(rely)
9．Don’t consume so many ____________ foods because too much ____________ is harmful to our health.(sugar)
10．To keep ____________ healthy，you should participate in more ____________ activities.(physical)
核心知识强化练习
1．I guarantee you that if you take exercise on a regular basis，you can keep ____________(physical) healthy.
2．Whenever some troublesome problems emerged，I would rely ________ him to give me a hand.
3．I would like to invite you to the exhibition in reward ________ your timely and generous help during my stay in Beijing.
4．I made up my mind ____________(decline) to accept the precious vase that he purchased for me.
5．The sales representative was fond of the book and decided ________ buying it straight away.
6．The musical festival was worthy of being seen and it was composed ________ many appealing programs.
7．With so many people of high rank criticizing my newly published book，I felt ________(stress) out.
8．Hungry and ________(wear) out，the sculptor lay down on the ground，wondering what to do next.
9．________(absorb) in creating realistic paintings，he has gained a high reputation at home and abroad.
10．The depressed representative got __________(refresh) after he ran around the school playground for half an hour.
Unit 3
词性转换填空
1．As is known to us all，a ____________ society means that human beings can live in __________ with each other.(harmony)
2．I __________ that he was very __________ to what others said and he couldn’t make ________ choices.(sense)
3．I couldn’t ____________ your behavior any longer.That is，I couldn’t be ____________ of how you behaved and my ____________ was used up.(tolerate)
4．The program can show us word ____________.So if you ____________ see the word，you can memorize it more quickly.(frequent)
5．The teacher walked around ____________ the students’ work and the ____________ could make them more focused.(inspect)
6．To our shock，many children in underdeveloped regions die of ____________.So we should try to prevent them ____________ to death.(starve)
7．The number of students is ____________ to 30 per class and this ____________ is popular with all the parents.(restrict)
8．Have you __________ your proposals？Do keep in mind that the final date for the ____________ is May 15.(submit)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．Whenever the consultant in psychology was worn out，he was starving ________ a cup of coffee to refresh himself.
2．So pessimistic was my classmate that he had no idea how ____________(release) his tremendous pressure.
3．Finally，I made up my mind ____________(seize) the opportunity to enhance my overall competence.
4．Based on what he observed，the specialist decided on ____________(submit) his medical report to the president of the hospital.
5．On behalf ________ our school，I appeal to each student to take more physical exercise.
6．The dentist was sensitive ________ criticism，so she couldn’t tolerate being criticized by others.
7．The surgeon can’t tolerate ________________(disturb) by others when he is absorbed in reading.
8．My son never submits himself to hardships，so I reward him with dozens ________ adventure books.
9．Thanks to the school consultant’s advice，we students can live ____________(harmonious) with each other.
10．The news __________(broadcast) on TV yesterday absorbed all the citizens’ attention.
Unit 4
词性转换填空
1．Today，I am as ____________ about my job as the first day and my ____________ enables me to treat my job ____________.(enthusiastic)
2．Believe it or not，my ____________ husband treated me ____________ and his ____________ always made me in low spirits.(cruel)
3．Instead of ____________ to lose weight，try a practical ____________：“I’ll stop having dessert for lunch.”(resolve)
4．____________，he was ____________ enough to receive a large ____________ from his uncle but ____________，his mother fell ill.(fortune)
5．He ____________ himself to working day and night and his ____________ won him a great reputation.(commit)
6．He ____________ with his violin lessons.It was his ____________ that enabled him to become a distinguished violinist.(persevere)
7．He has educational ____________ and hence he is well ____________ for the job as a tutor.(qualify)
8.Unfortunately，all his ____________ have been stolen，so nothing ____________ to him.(belong)
9．Under the ________ of the qualified ________，we traveled around the places of interest very happily.(guide)
10．He __________ me to the difficult __________，so I couldn’t waste any time.(assign)
核心知识强化练习
1．My heart ________(sink) when I was informed that my moderate reforms ended up in failure.
2．When I submitted the regulations I designed to my boss，he turned me ________ immediately.
3.Dozens of workers are ________(qualify) for their jobs in the international firm.
4．Our monitor is enthusiastic ________ creating a harmonious campus and he often launches some campaigns to promote it.
5．These policies ____________________(abandon) because of financial problems next year.
6．We have resolved ________________(reduce) our carbon footprint by restricting the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce.
7．________(fortunate)，I succeeded in seizing this precious chance to be a volunteer in the activity.
8．I promise that I will be loyal ________ the enterprise and I will never quit my job.
9．Riding bicycles benefits the environmental conservation because they won’t give ________ waste gases.
10．The enterprises have __________(thorough) implemented what they have promised to the public.
Unit 5
词性转换填空
1．Our boss has ____________ for the poor，that is，he is ____________ to people at a disadvantage.(sympathy)
2．All the proof proved his ____________，so he was an ____________ and straight man.(innocent)
3．I will take part in the ____________ contest by ____________ a Tang poem.(recite)
4．Judging from her ____________ eyes，I knew that her life was full of ____________.(sorrow)
5．I take part in __________ activities，__________ from playing basketball to dancing.(vary)
6．English ____________，especially English fiction，is of great significance in the ____________ world.(literary)
7．She ____________ regularly with her former teacher and their ____________ make them more familiar with each other.(correspond)
8．I firmly believe that all the ____________ are equal and ____________ prejudice should be avoided.(race)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．________ my great sorrow，he turned down my application，saying that I wasn’t qualified.
2．My nephew organized an expedition which was made up ________ one navigator and nine sailors.
3．I was ________ a good mood because my loyal friend’s thorough guidance enabled me to win the first prize in the contest.
4．All the candidates for the position advertised in the newspaper must deliver a speech ____________(respective) on July 15.
5.Unfortunately，when I was faced with the rough task he assigned to me，my mind ________(go) blank.
6．I had sympathy ________ Tom from the bottom of my heart，who was leading a miserable life full of adversities.
7．I often correspond ________ my former monitor，who is enthusiastic，genuine and full of vigour.
8．The __________(innocence) smile on the steward’s face shone like a diamond.
9．My heart sank when I ________________(tease) by my cruel classmates.
10．He resolved to leave school for ________(vary) reasons.
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.influential；influence；influenced 2.memory；memorize 3.critics；criticize；critical；criticism 4.representative；represent 5.exhibition；exhibit 6.recognition；recognizing
7．expansion；expanding 8.entered；entries 9.photographer；photography；photographs 10.really；real；reality；realistic
核心知识强化练习
1.from 2.ranking 3.influence 4.particularly 5.declined 6.recognition 7.being learnt/learned 8.for 9．to take 10.to
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.psychology；psychologists；psychological 2.rewarded；rewarding 3.composition；composed 4.disturbing；disturbed 5.specially；specialist；specializes 6.consult；consultant 7.absorbed；absorbing 8.reliable；relies 9.sugary；sugar 10.physically；physical
核心知识强化练习
1.physically 2.on/upon 3.for 4.to decline 5.on/upon 6.of 7.stressed 8.worn 9.Absorbed 10.refreshed
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.harmonious；harmony 2.sensed；sensitive；sensible
3．tolerate；tolerant；tolerance 4.frequency；frequently
5．inspecting；inspection 6.starvation；starving
7．restricted；restriction 8.submitted；submission
核心知识强化练习
1.for 2.to release 3.to seize 4.submitting 5.of
6．to 7.being disturbed 8.of 9.harmoniously 10.broadcast
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.enthusiastic；enthusiasm；enthusiastically 2.cruel；cruelly；cruelty 3.resolving；resolution 4.Fortunately；fortunate；fortune；unfortunately 5.committed；commitment 6.persevered；perseverance 7.qualifications；qualified 8．belongings；belongs 9.guidance；guide 10.assigned；assignment
核心知识强化练习
1.sank/sunk 2.down 3.qualified 4.about 5.will be abandoned 6.to reduce 7.Fortunately 8.to 9.off 10.thoroughly
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.sympathy；sympathetic 2.innocence；innocent 3.recitation；reciting 4.sorrowful；sorrow(s) 5.various；varying 6.literature；literary 7.corresponds；correspondences 8.races；racial
核心知识强化练习
1.To 2.of 3.in 4.respectively 5.went 6.for 7．with 8.innocent 9.was teased 10.various
词性转换填空
1．His ________________ behaviour had a deep ____________ on me.That is，I was __________ by him greatly.(influence)
2．Young people have a good ____________ and they can ____________ what they are learning with ease.(memorial)
3．Nowadays these __________ often __________ the present ____________ economic situation and their ____________ has caused wide attention.(critical)
4．The student ____________ is more than delighted to ____________ his class to talk about learning methods.(representative)
5．We are organizing an art ____________ for our school students to ____________ their works of art.(exhibition)
6．My former classmate has changed beyond ____________ and therefore，I have great difficulty ____________ him.(recognize)
7．The ____________ of higher education should be a powerful force for change，so we should grasp the chance with the aim of ____________ our knowledge.(expand)
8．I have ____________ for the painting competition and I will prepare five __________.(enter)
9．The ____________ is good at ____________，so he has made many wonderful ____________.(photography)
10．I have ____________ realized the ____________ value of the activity，which helps me distinguish dreams from ____________，so I can make a ____________ goal.(real)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．The hard-working operator has read a lot and has much knowledge in many fields，which can set him apart ________ many others.
2．The clever guy ________(rank) first in the match has a high reputation among his classmates.
3．What the elderly man said just now has a great ________(influential) on our life.
4．He ________(particular) likes this kind of carpet.
5．Unexpectedly，his practical ideas got __________(decline) at the meeting.
6．The hard-working assistant was desperate to gain her boss’ ________(recognize)．
7．Some knowledge about first aid is worthy of ________________(learn) for people’s welfare.
8．The girl often collapses，so her mother is always criticizing her ________ eating so little food.
9．I guarantee ____________(take) some effective measures to settle the urgent problem.
10．The injured man was bleeding to a coma and the paramedics were trying to bring him ________ life.
Unit 2
词性转换填空
1．Those who have a good knowledge of ________ are called ________________，who can handle ____________ problems with ease.(psychology)
2．You will be ____________ with a Chinese dictionary for your ____________ suggestions on how to strengthen my confidence.(reward)
3．His new ____________ that he ____________ last week attracted lots of attention，which was beyond our expectations.(compose)
4．What made me annoyed was that the ________ noise outside completely ____________ my mind.(disturb)
5．The welcome party is ____________ held for the ____________ who ____________ in surgery.(special)
6．I must __________ the experienced __________ about how much exercise I should attempt.(consult)
7．Although I am ____________ in all the materials，I still have difficulty ____________ them all at once.(absorb)
8．As his ____________ friend，he ____________ on me to offer him some good advice.(rely)
9．Don’t consume so many ____________ foods because too much ____________ is harmful to our health.(sugar)
10．To keep ____________ healthy，you should participate in more ____________ activities.(physical)
核心知识强化练习
1．I guarantee you that if you take exercise on a regular basis，you can keep ____________(physical) healthy.
2．Whenever some troublesome problems emerged，I would rely ________ him to give me a hand.
3．I would like to invite you to the exhibition in reward ________ your timely and generous help during my stay in Beijing.
4．I made up my mind ____________(decline) to accept the precious vase that he purchased for me.
5．The sales representative was fond of the book and decided ________ buying it straight away.
6．The musical festival was worthy of being seen and it was composed ________ many appealing programs.
7．With so many people of high rank criticizing my newly published book，I felt ________(stress) out.
8．Hungry and ________(wear) out，the sculptor lay down on the ground，wondering what to do next.
9．________(absorb) in creating realistic paintings，he has gained a high reputation at home and abroad.
10．The depressed representative got __________(refresh) after he ran around the school playground for half an hour.
Unit 3
词性转换填空
1．As is known to us all，a ____________ society means that human beings can live in __________ with each other.(harmony)
2．I __________ that he was very __________ to what others said and he couldn’t make ________ choices.(sense)
3．I couldn’t ____________ your behavior any longer.That is，I couldn’t be ____________ of how you behaved and my ____________ was used up.(tolerate)
4．The program can show us word ____________.So if you ____________ see the word，you can memorize it more quickly.(frequent)
5．The teacher walked around ____________ the students’ work and the ____________ could make them more focused.(inspect)
6．To our shock，many children in underdeveloped regions die of ____________.So we should try to prevent them ____________ to death.(starve)
7．The number of students is ____________ to 30 per class and this ____________ is popular with all the parents.(restrict)
8．Have you __________ your proposals？Do keep in mind that the final date for the ____________ is May 15.(submit)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．Whenever the consultant in psychology was worn out，he was starving ________ a cup of coffee to refresh himself.
2．So pessimistic was my classmate that he had no idea how ____________(release) his tremendous pressure.
3．Finally，I made up my mind ____________(seize) the opportunity to enhance my overall competence.
4．Based on what he observed，the specialist decided on ____________(submit) his medical report to the president of the hospital.
5．On behalf ________ our school，I appeal to each student to take more physical exercise.
6．The dentist was sensitive ________ criticism，so she couldn’t tolerate being criticized by others.
7．The surgeon can’t tolerate ________________(disturb) by others when he is absorbed in reading.
8．My son never submits himself to hardships，so I reward him with dozens ________ adventure books.
9．Thanks to the school consultant’s advice，we students can live ____________(harmonious) with each other.
10．The news __________(broadcast) on TV yesterday absorbed all the citizens’ attention.
Unit 4
词性转换填空
1．Today，I am as ____________ about my job as the first day and my ____________ enables me to treat my job ____________.(enthusiastic)
2．Believe it or not，my ____________ husband treated me ____________ and his ____________ always made me in low spirits.(cruel)
3．Instead of ____________ to lose weight，try a practical ____________：“I’ll stop having dessert for lunch.”(resolve)
4．____________，he was ____________ enough to receive a large ____________ from his uncle but ____________，his mother fell ill.(fortune)
5．He ____________ himself to working day and night and his ____________ won him a great reputation.(commit)
6．He ____________ with his violin lessons.It was his ____________ that enabled him to become a distinguished violinist.(persevere)
7．He has educational ____________ and hence he is well ____________ for the job as a tutor.(qualify)
8.Unfortunately，all his ____________ have been stolen，so nothing ____________ to him.(belong)
9．Under the ________ of the qualified ________，we traveled around the places of interest very happily.(guide)
10．He __________ me to the difficult __________，so I couldn’t waste any time.(assign)
核心知识强化练习
1．My heart ________(sink) when I was informed that my moderate reforms ended up in failure.
2．When I submitted the regulations I designed to my boss，he turned me ________ immediately.
3.Dozens of workers are ________(qualify) for their jobs in the international firm.
4．Our monitor is enthusiastic ________ creating a harmonious campus and he often launches some campaigns to promote it.
5．These policies ____________________(abandon) because of financial problems next year.
6．We have resolved ________________(reduce) our carbon footprint by restricting the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce.
7．________(fortunate)，I succeeded in seizing this precious chance to be a volunteer in the activity.
8．I promise that I will be loyal ________ the enterprise and I will never quit my job.
9．Riding bicycles benefits the environmental conservation because they won’t give ________ waste gases.
10．The enterprises have __________(thorough) implemented what they have promised to the public.
Unit 5
词性转换填空
1．Our boss has ____________ for the poor，that is，he is ____________ to people at a disadvantage.(sympathy)
2．All the proof proved his ____________，so he was an ____________ and straight man.(innocent)
3．I will take part in the ____________ contest by ____________ a Tang poem.(recite)
4．Judging from her ____________ eyes，I knew that her life was full of ____________.(sorrow)
5．I take part in __________ activities，__________ from playing basketball to dancing.(vary)
6．English ____________，especially English fiction，is of great significance in the ____________ world.(literary)
7．She ____________ regularly with her former teacher and their ____________ make them more familiar with each other.(correspond)
8．I firmly believe that all the ____________ are equal and ____________ prejudice should be avoided.(race)
二、核心知识强化练习
1．________ my great sorrow，he turned down my application，saying that I wasn’t qualified.
2．My nephew organized an expedition which was made up ________ one navigator and nine sailors.
3．I was ________ a good mood because my loyal friend’s thorough guidance enabled me to win the first prize in the contest.
4．All the candidates for the position advertised in the newspaper must deliver a speech ____________(respective) on July 15.
5.Unfortunately，when I was faced with the rough task he assigned to me，my mind ________(go) blank.
6．I had sympathy ________ Tom from the bottom of my heart，who was leading a miserable life full of adversities.
7．I often correspond ________ my former monitor，who is enthusiastic，genuine and full of vigour.
8．The __________(innocence) smile on the steward’s face shone like a diamond.
9．My heart sank when I ________________(tease) by my cruel classmates.
10．He resolved to leave school for ________(vary) reasons.
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.influential；influence；influenced 2.memory；memorize 3.critics；criticize；critical；criticism 4.representative；represent 5.exhibition；exhibit 6.recognition；recognizing
7．expansion；expanding 8.entered；entries 9.photographer；photography；photographs 10.really；real；reality；realistic
核心知识强化练习
1.from 2.ranking 3.influence 4.particularly 5.declined 6.recognition 7.being learnt/learned 8.for 9．to take 10.to
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.psychology；psychologists；psychological 2.rewarded；rewarding 3.composition；composed 4.disturbing；disturbed 5.specially；specialist；specializes 6.consult；consultant 7.absorbed；absorbing 8.reliable；relies 9.sugary；sugar 10.physically；physical
核心知识强化练习
1.physically 2.on/upon 3.for 4.to decline 5.on/upon 6.of 7.stressed 8.worn 9.Absorbed 10.refreshed
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.harmonious；harmony 2.sensed；sensitive；sensible
3．tolerate；tolerant；tolerance 4.frequency；frequently
5．inspecting；inspection 6.starvation；starving
7．restricted；restriction 8.submitted；submission
核心知识强化练习
1.for 2.to release 3.to seize 4.submitting 5.of
6．to 7.being disturbed 8.of 9.harmoniously 10.broadcast
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.enthusiastic；enthusiasm；enthusiastically 2.cruel；cruelly；cruelty 3.resolving；resolution 4.Fortunately；fortunate；fortune；unfortunately 5.committed；commitment 6.persevered；perseverance 7.qualifications；qualified 8．belongings；belongs 9.guidance；guide 10.assigned；assignment
核心知识强化练习
1.sank/sunk 2.down 3.qualified 4.about 5.will be abandoned 6.to reduce 7.Fortunately 8.to 9.off 10.thoroughly
参考答案
词性转换填空
1.sympathy；sympathetic 2.innocence；innocent 3.recitation；reciting 4.sorrowful；sorrow(s) 5.various；varying 6.literature；literary 7.corresponds；correspondences 8.races；racial
核心知识强化练习
1.To 2.of 3.in 4.respectively 5.went 6.for 7．with 8.innocent 9.was teased 10.various