期末组合练（语法+阅读+完形）2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册（含解析）
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| 名称 | 期末组合练（语法+阅读+完形）2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册（含解析） |  | |
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期末组合练（语法 阅读 完形） 牛津译林版 八年级英语上学期
一、单项选择
1．（2022上·江苏盐城·八年级校考期末）—How was your visit to the park
—It couldn’t be ________. We all felt sorry when we had to leave.
A．better B．worse C．worst D．good
2．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）They were rowing boats ________ we were climbing the hill.
A．since B．while C．as D．when
3．（2022上·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末）—How do you like the book Little Women
—Great! I have never read a ________ one that tells us the importance of family.
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
4．（2022上·江苏南京·八年级统考期末）Every morning, Tim often sees some groups of middle aged women ________ in the square.
A．dance B．to dance C．dances D．danced
5．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）My mother was reading newspapers ________ my father was browsing Tiktok.
A．while B．until C．as D．before
6．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）People planted _______ of trees last year. But only eight _______ trees grow well this year.
A．thousands; hundred B．thousand; hundred
C．thousand; hundreds D．thousands; hundreds
7．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—What will the weather be like this afternoon, Anna
—It _______ be fine. But who knows It’s always changing quickly.
A．must B．will C．need D．may
8．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）Which of the following sentences has the structure of :S+V+IO+DO
A．Autumn leaves turn brown. B．Sandy’s mum gave her a new computer.
C．I found him very interesting. D．Tommy does his homework every day.
9．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—________ does the World Cup take place
—Every four years. It took place in Qatar this year.
A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How soon
10．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—Which do you think is __________, Chinese or English
—It’s hard to say. I think Chinese is as _________ as English.
A．important; important B．more important; important
C．important; more important D．more important; more important
11．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—What do you think of your new house with a big garden
—Great! It is ______ ideal place for my grandparents. They can grow vegetables in the garden.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
12．（2022上·江苏南通·八年级统考期末）—Don’t forget ________ the bus at the fifth station along the line. You can find the Sports Centre on your right.
—OK, I won’t. Thank you.
A．getting on B．getting off C．to get on D．to get off
13．（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）The temperature drops. The structure of the sentence is ________.
A．S+V+DO B．S+V C．S+V+P D．S+V+DO+OC
14．（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）There are not many giant pandas ________ in the world.
A．live B．to live C．living D．lives
15．（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）—Excuse me, sir. We can’t smoke here.
—Sorry, I ________ see the sign. I’ll ________ my cigarette (香烟) at once.
A．don’t; put away B．didn’t; put out C．can’t; put up D．won’t; put off
16．（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）—Did you decide where to go for the coming weekend
—I’m not sure. I ________ go to City Park.
A．should B．may C．need D．would
17．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—Is your sister coming to Suqian during the Spring Festival
—I’m not sure. She ________ not come.
A．must B．can C．may D．should
18．（2022上·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末）—What’s the structure of the sentence “It was snowing heavily at this time yesterday”
—It is ________.
A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+IO+OC
19．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）Our foreign teachers will try to visit the Santaishan Park by ________ next Saturday.
A．they B．their C．them D．themselves
20．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—I’m thirsty. Can I have ________ to drink
—Sure. What about ________ drinks
A．something; any B．anything; some C．something; some D．anything; any
二、阅读理解
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）
Trouble in the Cloakroom
“I hate them! I really hate them!” shouted Tom angrily.
Tara and Ziggy looked at their friend. They couldn’t believe it. He was really angry!
“Arjun is OK now,” said Tara, trying to calm Tom down.
The three friends were in the park after school. They were talking about their friend Arjun. Arjun was the youngest in the class and today two bullies (横行霸道者) pushed him against a locker and hurt him. Arjun fell and cut his head. Now he has five stitches (划痕) in his forehead.
Heston High School was a nice, peaceful (平静的) place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. Brian and Mark were bullies and their favourite trouble place was the school cloakroom (卫生间). That morning they hurt Arjun, maybe because he was smaller and younger than everyone else in the class.
The teachers knew that there were some bullying incidents (事件) at school. But most kids didn’t want to report the incidents. So bullying at Heston High wasn’t an official problem.
“Brian and Mark must pay!” repeated Tom. He was walking around in circles and hitting the palm of his left hand with his right fist.
“Can’t you see You’re behaving like the bullies,” Tara said sadly. Ziggy looked at Tara. He knew Tom very well. Tom wasn’t usually violent (暴力的). In fact, he usually solved problems in a polite way. Tara hated bullies and she didn’t like Tom being so angry. Tom hated bullies, too. It made him afraid.
“No, I’m not. I’m not like Brian and Mark,” replied Tom. “And I’m going to stop them,” he said.
“Bullying is not cool,” said Ziggy, waving his arms like he was dancing.
“We have to tell someone about this,” said Tara. “Arjun was hurt.”
During the incident, Arjun cut his head. When the bullies saw the blood (血), they ran away quickly. Arjun called for help and a teacher came and took him straight to the hospital. But Arjun didn’t tell the teacher about the bullies. When the head teacher asked him what happened, he just said, “I fell and cut my head.”
Adapted from The Anti-Bully Squad
21．Who were the bullies
A．Tara and Ziggy. B．Tom and Arjun. C．Brian and Mark. D．Ziggy and Tom.
22．Who took Arjun to the hospital
A．A teacher. B．Tom. C．Ziggy. D．Tara.
23．Why was Tom angry
A．Brian and Mark pushed him and he was hurt.
B．Brian and Mark laughed at him because he was the smallest in his class.
C．Brian and Mark pushed Arjun and he cut his head.
D．Brian and Mark often made trouble in the classroom.
24．Which of the following is RIGHT about bullying
A．The teachers didn’t know bullying incidents at all.
B．Most students decided to tell the bullying incidents to the teachers
C．Bullies often chose the school cloakroom to hurt students.
D．Bullying at Heston High was an official problem.
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）
I’m very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him.
Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life.
After he died, I stayed alone in his flat. There were so many things to do. I was lonely and I hated the silence (寂静) of the flat.
But one evening something broke the silence: I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost fell asleep at once.
The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that his owner left him. His owner had moved out, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with him. Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he didn’t want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father’s best friend.
From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much faster. When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.
It’s been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have said how nice it was of me to rescue (营救) the cat. But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.
25．As soon as the writer saw the cat, she________.
A．felt very afraid of him. B．showed no interest in him
C．took pity on him D．felt angry with his crying
26．According to the passage, which of the following statements is WRONG
A．The cat liked staying in the writer’s flat.
B．The writer called him Willis in order to remember my father.
C．Willis was also the name of the writer’s father’s friend.
D．The cat’s owner left him because he moved out.
27．The cat rescued the writer by________.
A．telling her what real life was B．helping her tidy the flat every day
C．helping her finish the tasks on time D．making her feel better in her hard times
28．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A lovely cat. B．My father and a cat.
C．What I got from a cat. D．How to take care of a cat.
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）You might think that living in a city puts you at a disadvantage for wildlife watching. However, London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city. Here, we’ll offer you some of the best places where you can go birdwatching in London.
The Wash National Nature Reserve
What a better place to go birdwatching than at a nature reserve London is home to the Wash National Nature Reserve, the largest nature reserve in England. You can easily catch a train to get there.
London’s parks
You’ll also find birdwatching is much easier in some of London’s parks and open spaces.
Regent’s Park is a great example. There is even a designated walk. Along it, you may see the most birds on your visit.
You can also see different kinds of birds in open spaces such as Hampstead Heath and Little Wormwood Scrubs. These open spaces are home to more than 200 different kinds of birds.
Wetland and waterways
There are a lot of wetlands and waterways in and around London. The Thames is the best place to go birdwatching. Here, you can see cormorants, ducks and gulls. You should also go to the Barking Riverside when the tide is low.
29．What does the underlined word “disadvantage” mean in Chinese
A．优势 B．机会 C．状况 D．不利条件
30．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．Regent’s Park. B．The designated walk. C．A kind of bird. D．An open space.
31．Where can you see cormorants, ducks and gulls according to the passage
A．Hampstead Heath B．Regent’s Park. C．The Thames D．the Barking Riverside
32．Who is the passage mainly written for
A．Alice, a lover of birdwatching. B．John, a visitor from Boston.
C．Jenny, a geography teacher. D．Tony, a reporter in London.
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）Young Heroes for the Earth
Now people around the world are working to help our only earth. Let’s look at what the four young people are doing.
Saving Pandas When Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas. He also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger. “I hope to advise more people to care about pandas,” Jack says. Growing Right Kathy, 14, set up an organization to teach people about growing right plants in right places. She also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are native (本土的) to their area.
Making Energy At the age of 12, Linda made a machine called SuperE. It collects heat from fields to make electricity (电), Linda says her machine can make electricity in a way that is good for the earth. Cleaning Up Patrick, 13, joined the Ocean Heroes Camp last year. He started a Project and picked up plastic waste around nearby lakes with his friends. The goal of the project was to fight plastic (塑料) pollution.
33．Who started an organization to teach people about growing right plants in right places
A．Jack. B．Kathy. C．Linda. D．Patrick.
34．How did Linda use SuperE to make electricity
A．It collects heat from fields to make electricity.
B．It collects heat from the sun to make electricity.
C．It collects electricity from the sun.
D．It collects electricity from the fields.
35．What was the goal of Patrick’s project
A．To fight plastic pollution. B．To protect pandas in danger.
C．To learn about native plants. D．To use heat to make electricity.
（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）I remember once we went on a trip to Australia and we toured in the desert (沙漠). It was a sunny day. The weather forecast (天气预报) predicted (预测) a storm. We couldn’t feel the wind so we thought the weatherman was wrong. ▲
As time went by, the temperature rose and by noon it was much hotter. Then all of a sudden, it started to rain cats and dogs. The nearby river ran everywhere and we had to stop by the road. We were terribly afraid. There was a sudden drop of temperature, so we felt very cold. It made us very unhappy. We thought it would keep for days, but we were wrong again. In the next hour, the sky started to clear up and the rain stopped.
We didn’t want to go farther in the desert and we decided to go back to the nearest town. There, we didn’t mind feeling the wet weather after all. Once there, we started to think about our home back in Canada and there we have cold weather in winter as well. We learned that we should take the weather carefully. It’s in the wild and we don’t know how it changes. The only thing we can do is to make ourselves adapt (适应) to it instead of changing it or keep complaining about it.
36．According to the weather forecast, it would be a ________.
A．sunny day B．stormy day C．rainy day D．hot day
37．Which sentence should be put in____▲____
A．However, we stopped and waited for the coming weather. B．However, we got on the car and set out to the nearest town.
C．So we got on the car and set out towards the deep desert. D．So we got out of the car and went back to the nearest town.
38．What do the underlined words “cats and dogs” mean
A．猫狗大战 B．低值的股票 C．瓢泼大雨 D．水火不容
39．What is the correct order of the weather changes
A．Sunny—Rainy—Sunny B．Sunny—Stormy—Rainy C．Stormy—Rainy—Sunny D．Stormy—Sunny—Rainy
（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）When green wind blows around,
all the flowers seem to be surrounded (包围)
by green leaves.
What a beautiful sight!
The wind in summer should be light blue
because it is too hot.
When the light blue wind blows over
you will seem to be in a swimming pool.
How cool!
The wind in autumn should be golden
because autumn is a harvest time,
and golden makes us have harvest feelings.
The wind in winter should be light yellow.
When light yellow wind blows on white snow,
it is very warm, isn’t it
If wind has colors, the world will be colorful
If life has colors, life will be meaningful!
40．According to the poem, what can you see in spring
A．Fresh oranges. B．Green leaves. C．Lovely snowmen. D．Cool swimming pools.
41．How do you feel when the light yellow wind blows according to the poem
A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Warm. D．Hot.
42．What’s the best title for the passage
A．If the light has shapes B．If the wind has colors C．If the weather is colorful D．If four seasons can talk
三、完形填空
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The driver 43 the back door of the ambulance (救护车) quickly and ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine (发动机). Inside were the 44 parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green. Mother was holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).
The driver, Mr. White, turned 45 his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started driving towards the 46 hospital. The cars in front of him pulled out of the way when he drove through the 47 . From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to 48 because Ally almost stopped 49 . In front of him he saw the traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had 50 time to lose, so he drove straight past the traffic lights.
Coming towards him from his right was a taxi.The driver had the windows up because the car was air-conditioned (开了空调), and he was playing a radio. He did not 51 the ambulance. The lights were 52 , so he drove straight onto the path of the ambulance.
Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi, but no one was hurt. Mr. White turned to see 53 little Ally was. He was surprised to see joy instead of 54 on the faces of the parents.
“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is breathing again. ”
“ It must be the 55 .” said her husband. “ It 56 the food out of her throat. ” The baby was crying in a loud but healthy 57 . They were all happy, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.
43．A．closed B．opened C．knock D．pulled
44．A．bored B．surprised C．worried D．interested
45．A．on B．off C．down D．over
46．A．farthest B．nearest C．most expensive D．most beautiful
47．A．busy traffic B．empty street C．open air D．dark place
48．A．hurry B．stop C．leave D．drive
49．A．eating B．breathing C．crying D．playing
50．A．much B．any C．no D．some
51．A．notice B．drive C．hit D．ride
52．A．red B．green C．yellow D．blue
53．A．how B．what C．where D．who
54．A．sorry B．fear C．sad D．angry
55．A．temperature B．radio C．crash D．love
56．A．took B．picked C．knocked D．looked
57．A．sound B．voice C．shout D．noise
（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）Looking back at the history of the earth, thousands of animals have died out. Many 58 disappear (消失) when their living environments change. This changed the weather 59 our planet (星球). Some plants and many huge animals are 60 .
More animals went off because of humans. One of the reasons is that animals have no 61 to live in. 62 the number of people becomes big, countries clear land for farming and housing. Forests and grasslands 63 lost. So animals lose 64 land. In Africa, hundreds of wild animals 65 across the lands in the past. Now, elephants 66 their space with farmers. Another 67 that large animals face from humans is hunters (猎人). The hunters can 68 the animals’ parts for money. It is really a 69 problem.
Toward the 19th century, scientists found they needed to protect the animals, 70 they created national parks. 71 first national park in the world was Yellowstone. 72 now there are more than 100 national parks in 120 countries to protect animals.
58．A．villages B．animals C．people D．countries
59．A．of B．from C．with D．for
60．A．in trouble B．in silence C．in surprise D．in danger
61．A．time B．places C．money D．plans
62．A．Before B．Although C．When D．Until
63．A．keep B．get C．want D．have
64．A．her B．their C．your D．our
65．A．live B．lives C．living D．lived
66．A．share B．shares C．are sharing D．will share
67．A．rule B．way C．road D．problem
68．A．buy B．make C．wash D．sell
69．A．wonderful B．easy C．terrible D．difficult
70．A．but B．so C．if D．and
71．A．A B．An C．The D．/
72．A．Finally B．Quickly C．Slowly D．Luckily
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）Wild animals are our friends. But now many of them are in danger.
Tigers are kings of the 73 . They are in danger because of the hunters. They catch the tigers to get their fur, 74 or other part of the body. Tigers need our 75 .
Wolves often work as a family. Now they 76 very serious problems. People kill them because they think they are 77 to humans. Sadly they have 78 living areas.
Most bears eat meat and 79 . But some also eat plants and insects. Bears can run very fast. They are good at climbing and 80 . They can swim across a wide lake. They move around slowly in the daytime. They sleep through the 81 . They seldom hurt people.
Many hunters catch bears for their fur and 82 . We should take action to stop this. 83 , there may be no bears left in the world.
Birds are also our best friends. They are good at 84 . They can make beautiful sounds. A lot of tourists go to the wetlands to 85 the birds every year. 86 , the wetlands are becoming smaller and smaller.
Wild animals have their own family. They also have 87 of happiness and sadness. We should try our best to protect them.
73．A．country B．world C．forests D．deserts
74．A．eyes B．clothes C．children D．bones
75．A．support B．patience C．meat D．protection
76．A．faced B．face C．are facing D．will face
77．A．danger B．dangerous C．helpful D．friendly
78．A．less and less B．little and little C．fewer and fewer D．few and few
79．A．fish B．grass C．vegetables D．insects
80．A．fighting B．skating C．swimming D．sleeping
81．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
82．A．paws B．bones C．meat D．mouth
83．A．However B．Otherwise C．As a result D．Moreover
84．A．talking B．dancing C．singing D．climbing
85．A．raise B．watch C．count D．catch
86．A．Whenever B．Whatever C．However D．Wherever
87．A．feelings B．wings C．foods D．heads
（2022上·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When my children were young, I used to read to them every evening before bed. One of their favourite 88 was called Somebody Loves You, Mr. Hatch. Mr. Hatch lived a 89 life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He 90 talked to anyone on his way home. He never smiled.
His life 91 when something happened. He got a heart-shaped box full of 92 by mail. A note in that said, “Somebody 93 you.” At first, he couldn’t believe it. Then he began to 94 and dance around. That single message opened his heart to the power of love. Soon he found himself being 95 . He began to help people in the neighbourhood. As the days and weeks went by, his kindness, happiness and love touched everyone in his 96 .
Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the chocolate box was posted to him 97 . He felt upset and sad, went back to his 98 ways. When his neighbours found out, they didn’t want to lose the 99 , Mr. Hatch. So they made a plan and surprised him by holding a party. At the party they put up a huge 100 that said, “Everybody Loves Mr. Hatch.” Mr. Hatch cried when he saw the sign. And he realized that somebody loved him.
We all have a tiny bit of 101 in us. We sometimes feel unloved and unlovable. 102 , somebody does love us. May the pages of your life story be full of love.
88．A．stories B．pictures C．magazines D．newspapers
89．A．happy B．rich C．hard D．lonely
90．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never
91．A．continued B．stopped C．changed D．started
92．A．chocolates B．toys C．books D．sweets
93．A．knows B．loves C．trusts D．understands
94．A．laugh B．cry C．speak D．read
95．A．helpless B．hopeless C．careful D．cheerful
96．A．school B．community C．factory D．family
97．A．as usual B．in return C．by mistake D．in secret
98．A．different B．old C．strange D．special
99．A．classmate B．family C．workmate D．friend
100．A．sign B．picture C．poster D．photo
101．A．Mr. Hatch B．our neighbors C．our children D．somebody
102．A．Instead B．However C．Besides D．Also
（2022上·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末）While you are in trouble, what are you going to do What 103 Or run away Those are all the wrong ways. Robinson Crusoe can tell you the 104 answer.
It is an 105 story: Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown. So, he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day, a terrible thing happened. A great storm came and their boat crashed! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.
He was the 106 man in the world—Because all his friends were 107 but he was alive.
108 , at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all—He must face the fact.
Alone on an island 109 no food, water or gun! But, all roads lead to Rome! He just used his 110 to work hard. Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end, he could 111 the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island, he saved a wild man, and gave him the name of “Friday”. With Robinson’s 112 , “Friday” learned to become a good servant (仆人). Finally, they got a boat and 113 the island!
Surely, the writer of Robinson Crusoe is really a hero! It’s too 114 to describe Robinson with words. We could say that Robinson was very 115 , and also he was brave... Certainly, too many good words can describe him. But now, I don’t think it is 116 , the most important thing is 117 we have learned from the story. That is, use our own hands to work hard with confidence!
103．A．Cry B．Laugh C．Think D．Work
104．A．wrong B．right C．necessary D．funny
105．A．usual B．exciting C．impolite D．impatient
106．A．cleverest B．kindest C．luckiest D．happiest
107．A．missing B．lost C．dead D．safe
108．A．However B．But C．Though D．Finally
109．A．with B．without C．have D．has
110．A．money B．body C．heart D．hands
111．A．forget B．remember C．enjoy D．know
112．A．teaching B．learning C．studying D．working
113．A．lived on B．travelled around C．went away from D．left for
114．A．easy B．hard C．possible D．impossible
115．A．clever B．funny C．honest D．shy
116．A．good B．important C．funny D．happy
117．A．where B．how C．what D．how many
（2022上·江苏泰州·八年级统考期末）George’s mother was very poor. Instead of having bright burning fires in winter, she had 118 to burn. George had to pick up dry 119 under the trees.
One 120 day in July, she sent George to the woods. He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could. He worked very hard so that by the time the sun was high, he was hot, and wished for a 121 place where he might rest for a while and eat his dinner.
When he hunted around the bank of the stream, he saw some fine wild 122 among the moss (苔藓), they were bright red with ripeness (成熟).
“How good these will be with my bread and butter!” thought George. He put some 123 in his little cap, he set to work eagerly (急切地) to collect all he could find. He felt happy and thought how much his mother would like to see him there, and how much she would like to go out for herself instead of in her dark 124 .
George thought of all this 125 he lifted the first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself, “How much Mom would like these!” He stopped and 126 the strawberry again. “Shall I save them for her ” said George, thinking how much they would refresh (使……恢复精神) her, yet 127 looking at them with a longing (渴望) eye. “I will eat half and take the other half to her,” said he at last and he divided them into two piles. But each pile looked so small that he put them together again.
“I will keep them all for Mom,” said he and he 128 them with leaves carefully till he should go home. When the sun was beginning to sink. George set out for home. How happy he felt then, that he had all his strawberries for his 129 mother. The nearer he came to his home, the 130 he wished to taste them.
Just as he put down his wood, he heard his mother’s weak voice from her bedroom. “I am 131 , and give me some tea.”
George ran into her room and joyfully offered the strawberries. “You 132 them for me, didn’t you ” said Mom, laying her hand gently on his head, while tears stood in her eyes.
Could eating the strawberries give George half the happiness at the moment
118．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
119．A．paper B．coal C．wood D．cloth
120．A．rainy B．sunny C．stormy D．foggy
121．A．cool B．tidy C．quiet D．smooth
122．A．apples B．strawberries C．tomatoes D．carrots
123．A．scarves B．leaves C．stones D．bricks
124．A．kitchen B．study C．yard D．bedroom
125．A．while B．if C．when D．that
126．A．ate up B．gave away C．put back D．turned over
127．A．never B．also C．hardly D．still
128．A．cleaned B．covered C．put D．lifted
129．A．serious B．strong C．sick D．silly
130．A．more B．less C．later D．sooner
131．A．thirsty B．hungry C．sleepy D．busy
132．A．bought B．saved C．borrowed D．stole
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：——你的公园之行怎么样？——不能再好了。当我们不得不离开时，我们都感到遗憾。
考查形容词比较级。better更好的；worse更差的；worst最差的；good好。根据“We all felt sorry when we had to leave.”可知是对行程满意的，couldn’t be better“再好不过了”，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：他们在划船，而我们在爬山。
考查连词。since自从；while而；as因为；when当。这里前后动作都用的过去进行时，说明是过去某一时刻同时进行的动作，用while。故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你觉得《小妇人》这本书怎么样？——很好。我从来没有读过一本更好的书，告诉我们家庭的重要性。
考查形容词。better更好；best最好；worse更差；worst最差。根据“Great! I have never read a…one that tells us the importance of family.”可知此处指《小妇人》这本书在讲述家庭重要性方面是最好的，“否定词+比较级”表最高级。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：每天早上，蒂姆经常看到几群中年妇女在广场上跳舞。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Every morning”可知，是经常性动作，see sb do sth“看见某人经常做某事”。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：当我爸爸在浏览抖音时，妈妈正在看报纸。
考查连词辨析。while当……时；until直到；as因为；before在……之前。根据“My mother was reading newspapers ... my father was browsing Tiktok.”可知，此处是指爸爸在浏览抖音的时候，妈妈在看报纸，主从句两个动作同时进行，用while引导时间状语从句。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：去年人们种了数千棵树。但是今年只有八百棵树长得很好。
考查基数词中大数的表达。分析句子，结合语境，可知第一空指“数千棵树”，为概数，故“thousand”后要加“s”；第二空指“八百棵树”，有具体的数字“eight”，故“hundred”后不能加“s”。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：——安娜，今天下午天气怎么样？——也许很好。但谁知道呢？它总是变化得很快。
考查情态动词。must必须；will将会；need需要；may可能，也许。根据“But who knows It’s always changing quickly.”可知，此处表示“可能”天气很好，表示不确定的推测，用may。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：下面哪个句子的结构是主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语？
考查句子结构。Autumn leaves turn brown是主语+连系动词+表语结构；Sandy’s mum gave her a new computer是主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语结构；I found him very interesting是主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语结构；Tommy does his homework every day是主语+谓语+宾语结构。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：——世界杯多久举行一次？——每四年举行一次。今年在卡塔尔举行。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How much多少钱；How soon多久。根据“Every four years.”可知，是对频率提问，应用how often。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你认为汉语和英文哪个更重要？——很难说。我认为汉语和英语一样重要。
考查形容词的比较级以及原级。根据“Chinese or English”可知此处是在两者之间进行比较，用比较级more important；as...as中间加形容词的原级。故选B。
11．B
【详解】句意：——你觉得你那有大花园的新房子怎么样？——很好！对我的祖父母来说，这是一个理想的地方。他们可以在花园里种蔬菜。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个地方，ideal首字母发元音音素，故选B。
12．D
【详解】句意：——别忘了在沿线的第五站下车。你可以在你的右边找到体育中心。——好吧，我不会。非常感谢。
考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。get on上车；get off下车。forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事”，动作还未发生；forget doing sth.“忘记做过的事情”。根据“Don’t forget...”可知此处动作还未发生，用forget to do；根据“You can find the Sports Centre on your right.”可知要在第五站下车。故选D。
13．B
【详解】句意：“The temperature drops.”这个句子的结构是“主+谓”。
考查句子结构。the temperature“温度”是名词，在句中作主语；drops“降下来”是不及物动词，在句中作谓语，所以该句子结构是“主+谓”。故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：没有很多大熊猫生活在世界上。
考查there be句型。there be +主语+doing，是固定用法。主语与doing之间是逻辑主谓关系，doing作定语，表示状态性的、正在进行的。空处填living。故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：——不好意思，先生。我们这儿不能吸烟。——对不起，我没看见这个标识。我马上把烟熄灭。
考查一般过去时和动词短语词义辨析。don’t没有（一般现在时）；put away把……收好；didn’t没有（一般过去时）；put out熄灭；can’t不能；put up张贴；won’t不会；put off推迟。根据语境可知，第一空表示刚刚或者过去没看见不能吸烟的标识，所以用一般过去时，所以第一空填didn’t；根据“I’ll...my cigarette”可知，我会熄灭香烟，所以第二空填put out。故选B。
16．B
【详解】句意：——你决定下周末去哪里了吗？——我不确定。我可能去城市公园。
考查情态动词用法。should应该；may可能；need需要；would愿意，将。根据答句“I’m not sure. ”可知，空处是表猜测，需用情态动词may。故选B。
17．C
【详解】句意：——春节期间你的姐姐会来宿迁吗？——我不确定。她可能不会来。
考查动词辨析。must必须，一定；can可能（表推测时常用于否定句和疑问句中）；may也许，可能（表示可能性较小，语气较弱）；should应该（表推测时的语气较肯定，但弱于must）。根据“I’m not sure. She...not come.”可知，“我”不确定，语气较弱，此处应用may。故选C。
18．A
【详解】句意：——“昨天这个时候下着大雪”这句话的结构是什么？——是主谓结构。
考查句子结构。分析句子可知，it作主语；was snowing作谓语；heavily为副词，作状语；at this time yesterday为时间状语。故句子的结构是主谓结构。故选A。
19．D
【详解】句意：下周六，我们的外教将尝试独自游览三台山公园。
考查代词。they他们，主格；their他们的；them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己。by oneself“独自”，空处应用反身代词。故选D。
20．C
【详解】句意：——我渴了。我可以喝点东西吗？——当然可以了。来些饮料怎么样？
考查不定代词。第一个空，something某个东西，常用于肯定句中或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；anything任何东西，常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“Can I have...”可知，此处是客气的询问，期待对方肯定回答，用不定代词something，故排除B和D。第二个空，some一些，常用于肯定句中或表示建议的疑问句；any任何，常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“What about...”可知，此处表示建议，应用some。故选C。
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了Tara，Ziggy和Tom得知他们的朋友Arjun在学校被欺凌后，想办法阻止校园霸凌的事情。
21．细节理解题。根据“Brian and Mark were bullies and their favourite trouble place was the school cloakroom.”可知，Brian和Mark都是横行霸道者，他们最喜欢找麻烦的地方就是学校的卫生间。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Arjun called for help and a teacher came and took him straight to the hospital.”可知，一位老师来了直接把Arjun送到了医院。故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据“‘I hate them! I really hate them!’ shouted Tom angrily...They were talking about their friend Arjun. Arjun was the youngest in the class and today two bullies pushed him against a locker and hurt him. Arjun fell and cut his head...Tom hated bullies, too.”可知，Tom生气地表示自己很讨厌横行霸道者，且他们正在谈论横行霸道者Brian和Mark推了Arjun，Arjun伤了头，可推测Tom生气是因为Brian和Mark推了Arjun，Arjun伤了头。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据“The teachers knew that there were some bullying incidents at school.”和“But most kids didn’t want to report the incidents.”和“Brian and Mark were bullies and their favourite trouble place was the school cloakroom.”和“So bullying at Heston High wasn’t an official problem.”可知，老师们知道学校里发生了一些欺凌事件；大多数孩子不想报告这些欺凌事件；Brian和Mark都是横行霸道者，他们最喜欢找麻烦的地方就是学校的卫生间，可推测横行霸道者在学校的卫生间欺负学生；赫斯顿高中的欺凌行为并不是官方问题；C选项“横行霸道者经常选择学校卫生间伤害学生。”与文章相符。故选C。
25．C 26．B 27．D 28．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者在父亲去世的时候，感到非常的伤心和孤独。这时一只被遗弃的小猫走进了作者的生活，它成了作者那个时候最好的感情寄托。
25．细节理解题。根据第四段“ I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. ”可知，作者看到那只小猫就像她自己一样的孤独、可怜，所以把猫带到了家里，给他东西吃。由此可知作者非常的同情那只猫，故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据第五段“I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father’s best friend.”可知，威利斯是我的父亲的朋友，叫他威利斯是为了纪念作者父亲最好的朋友。B项表述错误，故选B。
27． 推理判断题。根据第六段“From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much faster. ”可知这只猫让她在困难时期感觉好点，从而拯救了作者。故选D。
28．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.”以及全文可知，因为这只猫，在作者的父亲去世后，她的生活得到了改观；因此C项“我从一只猫那里得到了什么”最符合文意，故选C。
29．D 30．B 31．C 32．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了在伦敦观鸟的几个好地方。
29．词义猜测题。根据“However, London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city.”可知，对于伦敦的鸟类爱好者来说，伦敦可能是一个惊喜。此处转折，说明disadvantages意为“不利条件”，故选D。
30．词义猜测题。根据“There is even a designated walk. Along it, you may see the most birds on your visit.”可知，甚至还有指定的步行道。沿着它，你可能会看到最多的鸟在你的访问。所以it指的是“指定的步行道”，故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“The Thames is the best place to go birdwatching. Here, you can see cormorants, ducks and gulls.”可知，泰晤士河是观鸟的最佳去处。在这里，你可以看到cormorants，鸭子和海鸥。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据“However, London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city. Here, we’ll offer you some of the best places where you can go birdwatching in London.”可知，本文主要介绍了在伦敦观鸟的几个好地方。所以写给A项“Alice，一位观鸟爱好者”适合，故选A。
33．B 34．A 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了四位保护环境的人。
33．细节理解题。根据“Kathy, 14, set up an organization to teach people about growing right plants in right places.”可知，凯西创办了一个组织，向人们传授在正确的地方种植正确的植物，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“It collects heat from fields to make electricity (电), Linda says her machine can make electricity in a way that is good for the earth.”可知，SuperE从田里收集热量来发电。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“ The goal of the project was to fight plastic (塑料) pollution.”可知，Patrick项目的目标是对抗塑料污染，故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去澳大利亚旅行，在沙漠中遇到暴雨的一次经历。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段“The weather forecast (天气预报) predicted (预测) a storm.”可知，天气预报预测有暴风雨，故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据第一段“We couldn’t feel the wind so we thought the weatherman was wrong.”和第二段“The nearby river ran everywhere and we had to stop by the road.”可知，作者一行人感觉不到风，所以他们认为天气预报错了，以及下文提到河水漫延他们不得不在路边停车，由此可推测，作者他们听到广播后继续前行，选项C“因此我们上车，向沙漠深处出发。”符合语境，故选C。
38．词义猜测题。根据“it started to rain cats and dogs”可知， cats and dogs和下雨有关，根据“The nearby river ran everywhere and we had to stop by the road.”可知，河水漫延，说明雨下得大，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It was a sunny day.”，第二段第二句“Then all of a sudden, it started to rain cats and dogs.”和第二段最后一句“In the next hour, the sky started to clear up and the rain stopped.”可知，正确的天气变化顺序是晴天——雨天——晴天，故选A。
40．B 41．C 42．B
【导语】本文是一首关于各个季节风的诗，描述了各个季节风的颜色。
40．细节理解题。根据“When green wind blows around, all the flowers seem to be surrounded (包围) by green leaves. What a beautiful sight!”可知，春天可以看到绿叶子。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“The wind in winter should be light yellow. When light yellow wind blows on white snow, it is very warm, isn’t it ”可知，秋天的风是暖的。故选C。
42．最佳标题。本文是一首关于各个季节风的诗，描述了各个季节风的颜色。故选B。
43．A 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C 56．C 57．B
【导语】本文讲述了一对夫妇的女儿被食物卡住了食遵，几乎不能呼吸，救护车司机全速开车送孩子去医院，但途中，一辆出租车与救护车撞上了。相撞的过程中，孩子食道中卡住的食物被吐出来了。由于一场意外的交通事故使得整个事件取得了意想不到的结果。
43．句意：司机迅速关闭救护车的后门，跑到前面，跳进座位上，发动了引擎。
closed关闭；opened打开；knock敲；pulled拉。根据“and ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine (发动机)”及常识可知，发动车之前应会关上车的后门。故选A。
44．句意：里面是忧心忡忡的格林夫妇。
bored无聊的；surprised意外的；worried担心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).”可知，小女孩情况危急，所以父母应是担心的，故选C。
45．句意：司机怀特先生打开了警笛和闪光灯，开始向最近的医院驶去。
turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn down拒绝；turn over翻转。根据“his siren (报警器) and flashing light”可知，救护车司机应是打开警笛和闪光灯，故选A。
46．句意：司机怀特先生打开了警笛和闪光灯，开始向最近的医院驶去。
farthest最远的；nearest最近的；most expensive最贵的；most beautiful最美的。根据“The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).”可知，小女孩情况危急，结合常识，一般会就近就医，故选B。
47．句意：当他开车穿过繁忙的车流时，他前面的汽车都让路了。
busy traffic繁忙的交通；empty street空荡荡的街道；open air户外；dark place黑暗的地方。根据“The cars in front of him pulled out of the way ”可知，街上有很多车，说明街道繁忙，故选A。
48．句意：这对父母在救护车的后面对他大喊，让他快点，因为艾丽几乎停止了呼吸。
hurry匆忙，（朝某方向）迅速移动；stop停止；leave离开；drive驾驶。根据“Mr. White knew that he had ...time to lose, so he drove straight past the traffic lights.”可知，情况紧急，所以这对父母应是催促司机快点，故选A。
49．句意：这对父母在救护车的后面，对他大喊，让他快点，因为艾丽几乎停止了呼吸。
eating吃；breathing呼吸；crying哭；playing玩。 根据“The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).”可知，此处指艾丽几乎停止了呼吸，故选B。
50．句意：怀特先生知道没有时间了，所以他直接驶过了红绿灯。
much很多，修饰不可数名词；any任何；no没有；some一些。根据“In front of him he saw the traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining”和“so he drove straight past the traffic lights.”可知，闯了红灯，说明时间已经非常紧急，没时间了，故选C。
51．句意：他没有注意到救护车。
notice注意；drive驾驶；hit打，击；ride骑车。 根据“ Coming towards him from his right was a taxi.The driver had the windows up because the car was air-conditioned (开了空调), and he was playing a radio.... so he drove straight onto the path of the ambulance.”可知，应是出租车司机没有注意到救护车，所以直接开过去了，故选A。
52．句意：交通灯是绿色的，所以他直接开上了救护车的车道。
red红色的；green绿色的；yellow黄色的；blue蓝色的。根据“so he drove straight onto the path of the ambulance.”可知，交通灯应是绿色的，所以出租车司机才能继续继续前行，故选B。
53．句意：怀特先生转过身来，看看小艾丽怎么样。
how如何；what什么；where在哪里；who谁。根据“It hit the taxi, but no one was hurt. ”可知，两车相撞了，所以应是看小艾丽怎么样，故选A。
54．句意：他惊讶地看到父母脸上的喜悦而不是恐惧。
sorry抱歉的，形容词；fear害怕；sad伤心的，形容词；angry愤怒的，形容词。介词of后跟名词，两车相撞了，且当时小女孩情况危急，所以都担心艾丽的情况，害怕情况变得更糟，故选B。
55．句意：一定是撞车。
temperature温度；radio收音机；crash撞车；love爱。 上文讲到两车相撞了，撞车后小女孩的情况好转了，所以此处指是撞车让小女孩情况好转了，故选C。
56．句意：它把她喉咙里的食物撞了出来。
took携带；picked挑选；knocked碰撞；looked看。根据“It hit the taxi”可知，两车相撞后，小女孩呼吸顺畅了，说明是撞击把小女孩喉咙里的食物撞出来了，故选C。
57．句意：婴儿在用响亮但健康的声音哭。
sound声音；voice嗓音，说话声；shout呼喊，喊叫声；noise噪音。根据“crying in a loud but healthy...”可知，此处指哭的声音，侧重嗓音，故选B。
58．B 59．A 60．D 61．B 62．C 63．B 64．B 65．D 66．C 67．D 68．D 69．C 70．B 71．C 72．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了很多动物处在濒危的状态中，动物的消失与人类的活动和环境变化有关。文章呼吁保护动物，人人有责。
58．句意：许多动物在生活环境改变时消失了。
villages村庄；animals动物；people人们；countries国家。根据上文“thousands of animals have died out”可知，此处指动物消失了。故选B。
59．句意：这改变了我们星球的天气。
of……的；from来自；with和，具有；for为了。根据“the weather... our planet”可知，此处指我们星球的天气。故选A。
60．句意：一些植物和许多大型动物处于危险之中。
in trouble陷入困境；in silence沉默；in surprise出其不意；in danger处于危险之中。根据上文“Looking back at the history of the earth, thousands of animals have died out.”可知，此处指一些动植物是处于危险之中。故选D。
61．句意：原因之一是动物没有地方居住。
time时间；places地方；money金钱；plans计划。根据空后“to live in”可知，是没有地方居住。故选B。
62．句意：当人口数量增加时，国家清理土地用于农业和住房。
Before在……以前；Although尽管；When当……时候；Until直到……为止。根据“... the number of people becomes big, countries clear land for farming and housing.”及语境可知，此处是指当人口数量增加时，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
63．句意：森林和草原消失了。
keep保持；get得到；want想要；have有。根据上文“countries clear land for farming and housing”可知，国家征用了土地用于农业和住房所以森林和草原是消失了，get lost“迷路，丢失”，固定短语。故选B。
64．句意：所以动物失去了它们的土地。
her她的；their他/她/它们的；your你/你们的；our我们的。根据主语“animals”可知，此处应用代词their指代动物们。故选B。
65．句意：在非洲，过去有数百种野生动物生活在这片土地上。
live生活，动词原形；lives动词三单；living动名词/现在分词；lived动词过去式。根据“in the past”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选D。
66．句意：现在，大象正在与农民分享它们的空间。
share分享，一般现在时；shares一般现在时；are sharing现在进行时；will share一般将来时。根据“Now”可知，表示现阶段的状态，时态应用现在进行时。故选C。
67．句意：大型动物面临的另一个问题是人类的猎人。
rule规则；way方法，方式；road道路；problem问题。根据下文“It is really a... problem.”可知，此处是指面临的问题。故选D。
68．句意：猎人可以出售动物的身体部位来赚钱。
buy买；make制作；wash洗；sell出售。根据“for money”可知，此处是指将动物的身体部位卖掉赚钱。故选D。
69．句意：这真是一个可怕的问题。
wonderful极好的；easy简单的；terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的。根据上文“The hunters can... the animals’parts for money.”可知，捕猎杀害动物是一个糟糕的问题。故选C。
70．句意：到了19世纪，科学家们发现他们需要保护动物，所以他们建立了国家公园。
but但是；so所以；if如果；and和。分析句子结构可知，前后两分句之间是前因后果的关系，应用so连接。故选B。
71．句意：世界上第一个国家公园是黄石公园。
A一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；The这/那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“Yellowstone”可知，此处特指黄石公园，应用定冠词the。故选C。
72．句意：幸运地是，现在有120个国家的100多个国家公园来保护动物。
Finally最终地；Quickly迅速地；Slowly缓慢地；Luckily幸运地。根据“there are more than 100 national parks in 120 countries to protect animals”及语境可知，此处是指有这么多国家公园来保护动物是幸运地。故选D。
73．C 74．D 75．D 76．C 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．C 81．D 82．A 83．B 84．C 85．B 86．C 87．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种野生动物因为人类的原因，正处于危险中，并呼吁人类保护动物。
73．句意：老虎是森林之王。
country国家；world世界；forests森林；deserts沙漠。根据“Tigers are kings”可知是森林之王。故选C。
74．句意：他们捕捉老虎，以获取它们的皮毛、骨头或身体的其他部分。
eyes眼睛；clothes衣服；children孩子们；bones骨头。根据“or other part of the body”以及结合常识，可知是取虎骨。故选D。
75．句意：老虎需要我们的保护。
support支持；patience耐心；meat肉；protection保护。根据“They are in danger”可知他们需要我们的保护，故选D。
76．句意：现在它们正面临很严重的问题。
faced面对，动词过去式；face动词原形；are facing现在进行时；will face一般将来时。时间状语是now，时态用现在进行时。故选C。
77．句意：人们杀死它们因为他们认为它们是对人类有危险的。
danger危险；dangerous危险的；helpful有帮助的；friendly友好的。根据“People kill them”可知是认为它们对人是有危险的，此空需用形容词作表语。故选B。
78．句意：可悲的是，它们的生活地域越来越少。
less and less越来越少，修饰不可数名词；little and little修饰不可数名词；fewer and fewer越来越少，修饰可数名词；few and few修饰可数名词。此空修饰可数名词复数areas，用few；且此空表示因为人类，它们生活区域“越来越少”，使用比较级。故选C。
79．句意：大部分熊吃肉和鱼肉。
fish鱼肉；grass草；vegetables蔬菜；insects昆虫。根据“But some also eat plants and insects.”以及常识，可知熊也吃鱼肉。故选A。
80．句意：它们擅长爬和游泳。
fighting打架；skating滑冰；swimming游泳；sleeping睡觉。根据“They can swim across a wide lake.”可知擅长游泳。故选C。
81．句意：它们整个冬天都在睡觉。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据常识，熊整个冬天都在睡觉。故选D。
82．句意：许多猎人抓熊是为了它们的皮毛和爪子。
paws爪子；bones骨头；meat肉；mouth嘴巴。根据常识，许多猎人抓熊是为了它们的皮毛和爪子。故选A。
83．句意：否则，世界上可能已经没有熊了。
However然而；Otherwise否则；As a result因此；Moreover而且。根据“there may be no bears left in the world.”可知此处表转折，故选B。
84．句意：它们擅长唱歌。
talking说；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；climbing爬。根据“They can make beautiful sounds.”可知是擅长唱歌。故选C。
85．句意：每年都有很多游客去湿地观鸟。
raise养；watch看；count计数；catch抓。根据“A lot of tourists go to the wetlands”可知是去湿地观鸟，故选B。
86．句意：然而，湿地正在变得越来越小。
Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；However然而；Wherever无论哪里。根据“the wetlands are becoming smaller and smaller.”可知此处表转折，故选C。
87．句意：它们也有快乐和悲伤的情感。
feelings情感；wings翅膀；foods食物；heads头。根据“happiness and sadness”可知是指情感，故选A。
88．A 89．D 90．D 91．C 92．A 93．B 94．A 95．D 96．B 97．C 98．B 99．D 100．A 101．A 102．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了哈奇先生过着很孤独的生活，不与人交谈，但是在意外地收到了一份表达爱意的巧克力之后，他的生活发生了改变，他开始帮助别人并变得开心，善良。但是发现这个礼物是递错了之后，他又变得很伤心，最后，好心的邻居们给他举办了一个表达爱意的派对，让他感觉还是有人爱着他。
88．句意：他们最喜欢的一个故事是《有人爱你，哈奇先生》。
stories故事；pictures图片；magazines杂志；newspapers报纸。根据上文“When my children were young, I used to read to them every evening before bed.”可知，作者每晚睡前都会给孩子们讲故事。故选A。
89．句意：哈奇先生过着孤独的生活。
happy快乐的；rich富有的；hard艰苦的；lonely孤独的。根据下文“He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner.”可知，哈奇先生总是独来独往，过着孤独的生活。故选D。
90．句意：他在回家的路上从不跟任何人说话。
always总是；often经常；sometimes有时候；never从不。根据上文“Mr. Hatch lived a…life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner.”可知，哈奇先生过着孤独的生活，所以他从不与人打交道。故选D。
91．句意：当事情发生时，他的生活发生了变化。
continued继续；stopped停止；changed改变；started开始。根据下文“He began to help people in the neighbourhood. As the days and weeks went by, his kindness, happiness and love touched everyone in his….”可知，哈奇先生的生活发生了变化。故选C。
92．句意：他收到了一个装满巧克力的心形盒子的邮件。
chocolates巧克力；toys玩具；books书籍；sweets糖果。根据下文“Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the chocolate box was posted to him…”可知，此处指一个装满巧克力的心形盒子。故选A。
93．句意：盒子里面有一张字条，上面写着“有人爱着你”。
knows知道；loves爱；trusts信任；understands明白。根据下文“That single message opened his heart to the power of love.”可知，盒子里的字条写的是“有人爱着你”。故选B。
94．句意：然后他开始笑着跳舞。
laugh笑；cry哭；speak说话；read阅读。根据空后的“and dance around”可知，哈奇先生很高兴，又笑又跳。故选A。
95．句意：很快他发现自己很高兴。
helpless无助的；hopeless绝望的；careful仔细的；cheerful高兴的。根据上文“That single message opened his heart to the power of love.”可知，此处指的是“他发现自己很高兴”。故选D。
96．句意：日子一天天过去，他的笑声、微笑、善良、幸福和爱感动了社区里的每一个人。
school学校；community社区；factory工厂；family家庭。根据上文“He began to help people in the neighbourhood.”可知，此处指社区。故选B。
97．句意：后来，哈奇先生发现巧克力盒是错寄给他的。
as usual照常；in return作为回报；by mistake错误地；in secret秘密地。根据下文“He felt upset and sad, went back to his…ways.”可知，这个巧克力盒本来不是给他邮寄的。故选C。
98．句意：他感到沮丧和悲伤，又回到了原来的生活方式。
different不同的；old旧的；strange奇怪的；special特别的。根据空前的“He felt upset and sad”可知，知道了真相的哈奇先生很不高兴，他又过回了原来孤独的生活。故选B。
99．句意：当他的邻居发现后，他们不想失去哈奇先生这个朋友。
classmate同学；family家人；workmate同事；friend朋友。根据“When his neighbours found out”可知，此处指哈奇先生这个朋友。故选D。
100．句意：在聚会上，他们竖起了一块巨大的牌子，上面写着：“每个人都爱哈奇先生。”
sign指示牌；picture图片；poster海报；photo照片。根据“Mr. Hatch cried when he saw the sign.”可知，此处指指示牌。故选A。
101．句意：我们都有一点点哈奇先生的影子。
Mr. Hatch哈奇先生；our neighbors我们的邻居；our children我们的孩子；somebody某人。根据上文“And he realized that somebody loved him.”以及下文“ We sometimes feel unloved and unlovable.”可知，此处指我们都有一点点哈奇先生的影子。故选A。
102．句意：然而，确实有人爱着我们。
Instead反而；However然而；Besides除……之外；Also也。根据前后句意可知，此处存在转折关系，且空格后有逗号隔开，故应填表转折的However。故选B。
103．A 104．B 105．B 106．C 107．C 108．A 109．A 110．D 111．C 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．A 116．B 117．C
【导语】本文介绍了鲁滨逊漂流记背后的故事，通过这个故事告诉读者，幸福生活要用自己的双手来创造。
103．句意：当你遇到麻烦时，你打算怎么办？什么？哭泣？还是逃跑？
Cry哭泣；Laugh笑；Think想；Work工作。根据“Or run away ”可知这里应该是并列关系，“哭泣”符合语境，故选A。
104．句意：鲁滨逊·克鲁索可以告诉你正确的答案。
wrong错误的；right正确的；necessary必要的；funny有趣的。根据“Those are all the wrong ways.”可知接下来要说“正确的”答案。故选B。
105．句意：这是一个激动人心的故事：鲁滨逊·克鲁索讨厌家乡舒适的生活。
usual寻常的；exciting兴奋的；impolite不礼貌的；impatient没有耐心的。根据“So , he wanted to be a seaman and…A great storm came and their boat crashed! ”可知这里介绍了一个兴奋的故事。故选B。
106．句意：他是世界上最幸运的人，因为他所有的朋友都死了，而他还活着。
cleverest最聪明的；kindest最善良的；luckiest最幸运的；happiest最快乐的。根据“but he was alive.”可知是最幸运的。故选C。
107．句意：他是世界上最幸运的人，因为他所有的朋友都死了，而他还活着。
missing失踪的；lost丢失的；dead死的；safe安全的。根据“He was the luckiest man in the world”以及“but he was alive.”可知他所有的朋友都死了。故选C。
108．句意：然而，同时他又是最悲惨的人——他必须面对这个事实。
However然而；But但；Though虽然；Finally最终。根据“at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all”可知后文语境发生了变化，指的是然而，他同时也是悲惨的。故选A。
109．句意：一个人在岛上，没有食物，水和枪！
with具有；without没有；have有，动词原形；has有，动词的三单形式。根据“no food, water or gun”可知后文是没有，因此这里表伴随的状态，用with。故选A。
110．句意：他只是用双手努力工作。
money钱；body身体；heat心脏；hands手。根据“Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats.”可知是用手。故选D。
111．句意：最后，他可以享受岛上的生活了。
forget忘记；remember记得；enjoy享受；know知道。根据“In the end”以及“the life on the island”可知是最后能享受岛上的生活。故选C。
112．句意：在鲁滨逊的教导下，“星期五”学会了成为一个好仆人。
teaching教；learning学习；studying学习；working工作。根据“‘Friday’ learned to become a good servant (仆人).”可知他教会了“星期五”成为仆人。故选A。
113．句意：最后，他们找到了一艘船，离开了这个岛！
lived on靠……生活；travelled around到处旅行；went away from离开；left for出发。根据“Finally, they got a boat and”可知是最后找到了船离开了岛。故选C。
114．句意：很难用语言来描述罗宾逊。
easy简单的；hard艰难的；possible可能的；impossible不可能的。根据“also he was brave...Certainly, too many good words can describe him.”可知很难描述他。故选B。
115．句意：我们可以说鲁滨逊很聪明，也很勇敢……
clever聪明的；funny有趣的；honest诚实的；shy害羞的。根据“Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats.”以及语境，可知鲁滨逊是聪明的。故选A。
116．句意：但是现在，我认为这并不重要，最重要的是我们从这个故事中学到了什么。
good好的；important重要的；funny有趣的；happy快乐的。根据“ the most important thing is”可知指的是这不重要，重要的是学到了什么。故选B。
117．句意：但是现在，我认为这并不重要，最重要的是我们从这个故事中学到了什么。
where哪里；how如何；what什么；how many多少。根据“is”可知该从句中用what作表语。故选C。
118．D 119．C 120．B 121．A 122．B 123．B 124．D 125．C 126．C 127．D 128．B 129．C 130．B 131．A 132．B
【导语】本文讲述了贫穷的乔治在捡柴时看到了一些草莓，自己舍不得吃而留给生病的妈妈吃的故事。
118．句意：冬天没有明亮的炉火，她没有东西可烧。
something某事/某物；everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing没什么。根据前文“Instead of having bright blazing fires in winter”（冬天没有明亮的炉火），可知她没有东西可烧。故选D。
119．句意：乔治不得不从树下捡起干木头。
paper纸；coal煤；wood木头；cloth布。根据“under the trees”，可知空处指“干木头”。故选C。
120．句意：七月里一个晴朗的日子，她把乔治送到树林里。
rainy多雨的；sunny晴朗的；stormy有暴风雨的；foggy有雾的。根据下文“the sun was high, he was hot”，可知这天的天气是“晴朗的”。故选B。
121．句意：他非常努力地工作，所以当太阳升起的时候，他很热，他希望有一个凉爽的地方，他可以休息一会儿，吃晚饭。
cool凉爽的；tidy整洁的；quiet安静的；smooth光滑的。根据上文“he was hot”，可知空处表示“他希望有一个凉爽的地方”。故选A。
122．句意：当他在河岸周围搜寻时，他在苔藓中看到了一些很好的野草莓，它们已经成熟了，呈鲜红色。
apples苹果；strawberries草莓；tomatoes西红柿；carrots胡萝卜。根据下文“he lifted the first strawberry to his mouth”，可知空处指“草莓”。故选B。
123．句意：他在他的小帽子里放了一些叶子，他急切地开始工作，收集他能找到的所有草莓。
scarves围巾；leaves叶子；stones石头；bricks砖块。根据语境，可知在树林里能垫在帽子里的应该是一些“树叶”。故选B。
124．句意：他感到很高兴，想到母亲多么希望看到他在那里，多么希望她能出去走走，而不是待在黑暗的卧室里。
kitchen厨房；study书房；yard院子；bedroom卧室。根据下文“he heard his mother’s weak voice from her bedroom”，可知空处指“卧室”。故选D。
125．句意：当乔治把第一个草莓送到嘴里时，他想到了这一切。
while与……同时；if如果；when当……时；that那。根据空前“George thought of…”和空后“he lifted…”，可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句。故选C。
126．句意：他停下来，又把草莓放了回去。
ate up吃光；gave away赠送；put back放回去；turned over翻转。根据上文“How much Mom would like these!”，可知乔治想给妈妈留下草莓，所以把草莓放回去，自己没有吃。故选C。
127．句意：一边想着它们会使她恢复精神，一边仍用渴望的目光看着它们。
never从不；also也；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据下文“I will eat half and take the other half to her”，可知乔治是很想吃草莓的，故此处表示“仍用渴望的目光看着它们”。故选D。
128．句意：他小心翼翼地用树叶把它们盖上，直到回家。
cleaned打扫；covered覆盖；put放；lifted举起。分析句子，可知空后“them”指草莓，根据“with leaves”，可知此处表示“用树叶把草莓盖上”。故选B。
129．句意：他感到多么高兴啊，因为他把所有的草莓都给了生病的母亲。
serious严肃的；strong强壮的；sick生病的；silly愚蠢的。根据下文“ he heard his mother’s weak voice from her bedroom”，可推知他的母亲生病了。故选C。
130．句意：他越接近自己的家，就越不愿意品尝它们。
more更多的；less更少的；later更迟的；sooner更快的。根据上文“ that he had all his strawberries for his…mother”，可知他是要把所有的草莓都给他的母亲，故“越接近自己的家，就越不愿意品尝它们”。故选B。
131．句意：“我渴了，给我点茶。”
thirsty渴的；hungry饥饿的；sleepy困倦的；busy忙碌的。根据下文“give me some tea”，可知空处表示“渴了”。故选A。
132．句意：“你给我留的，是吗？”
bought买；saved保存、节省；borrowed借；stole偷。根据下文“laying her hand gently on his head, while tears stood in her eyes”，可知妈妈很感动，由此可推知她是在问儿子是不是留给她的。故选B。
一、单项选择
1．（2022上·江苏盐城·八年级校考期末）—How was your visit to the park
—It couldn’t be ________. We all felt sorry when we had to leave.
A．better B．worse C．worst D．good
2．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）They were rowing boats ________ we were climbing the hill.
A．since B．while C．as D．when
3．（2022上·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末）—How do you like the book Little Women
—Great! I have never read a ________ one that tells us the importance of family.
A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
4．（2022上·江苏南京·八年级统考期末）Every morning, Tim often sees some groups of middle aged women ________ in the square.
A．dance B．to dance C．dances D．danced
5．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）My mother was reading newspapers ________ my father was browsing Tiktok.
A．while B．until C．as D．before
6．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）People planted _______ of trees last year. But only eight _______ trees grow well this year.
A．thousands; hundred B．thousand; hundred
C．thousand; hundreds D．thousands; hundreds
7．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—What will the weather be like this afternoon, Anna
—It _______ be fine. But who knows It’s always changing quickly.
A．must B．will C．need D．may
8．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）Which of the following sentences has the structure of :S+V+IO+DO
A．Autumn leaves turn brown. B．Sandy’s mum gave her a new computer.
C．I found him very interesting. D．Tommy does his homework every day.
9．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—________ does the World Cup take place
—Every four years. It took place in Qatar this year.
A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How soon
10．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—Which do you think is __________, Chinese or English
—It’s hard to say. I think Chinese is as _________ as English.
A．important; important B．more important; important
C．important; more important D．more important; more important
11．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—What do you think of your new house with a big garden
—Great! It is ______ ideal place for my grandparents. They can grow vegetables in the garden.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
12．（2022上·江苏南通·八年级统考期末）—Don’t forget ________ the bus at the fifth station along the line. You can find the Sports Centre on your right.
—OK, I won’t. Thank you.
A．getting on B．getting off C．to get on D．to get off
13．（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）The temperature drops. The structure of the sentence is ________.
A．S+V+DO B．S+V C．S+V+P D．S+V+DO+OC
14．（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）There are not many giant pandas ________ in the world.
A．live B．to live C．living D．lives
15．（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）—Excuse me, sir. We can’t smoke here.
—Sorry, I ________ see the sign. I’ll ________ my cigarette (香烟) at once.
A．don’t; put away B．didn’t; put out C．can’t; put up D．won’t; put off
16．（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）—Did you decide where to go for the coming weekend
—I’m not sure. I ________ go to City Park.
A．should B．may C．need D．would
17．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—Is your sister coming to Suqian during the Spring Festival
—I’m not sure. She ________ not come.
A．must B．can C．may D．should
18．（2022上·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末）—What’s the structure of the sentence “It was snowing heavily at this time yesterday”
—It is ________.
A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+IO+OC
19．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）Our foreign teachers will try to visit the Santaishan Park by ________ next Saturday.
A．they B．their C．them D．themselves
20．（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）—I’m thirsty. Can I have ________ to drink
—Sure. What about ________ drinks
A．something; any B．anything; some C．something; some D．anything; any
二、阅读理解
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）
Trouble in the Cloakroom
“I hate them! I really hate them!” shouted Tom angrily.
Tara and Ziggy looked at their friend. They couldn’t believe it. He was really angry!
“Arjun is OK now,” said Tara, trying to calm Tom down.
The three friends were in the park after school. They were talking about their friend Arjun. Arjun was the youngest in the class and today two bullies (横行霸道者) pushed him against a locker and hurt him. Arjun fell and cut his head. Now he has five stitches (划痕) in his forehead.
Heston High School was a nice, peaceful (平静的) place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. Brian and Mark were bullies and their favourite trouble place was the school cloakroom (卫生间). That morning they hurt Arjun, maybe because he was smaller and younger than everyone else in the class.
The teachers knew that there were some bullying incidents (事件) at school. But most kids didn’t want to report the incidents. So bullying at Heston High wasn’t an official problem.
“Brian and Mark must pay!” repeated Tom. He was walking around in circles and hitting the palm of his left hand with his right fist.
“Can’t you see You’re behaving like the bullies,” Tara said sadly. Ziggy looked at Tara. He knew Tom very well. Tom wasn’t usually violent (暴力的). In fact, he usually solved problems in a polite way. Tara hated bullies and she didn’t like Tom being so angry. Tom hated bullies, too. It made him afraid.
“No, I’m not. I’m not like Brian and Mark,” replied Tom. “And I’m going to stop them,” he said.
“Bullying is not cool,” said Ziggy, waving his arms like he was dancing.
“We have to tell someone about this,” said Tara. “Arjun was hurt.”
During the incident, Arjun cut his head. When the bullies saw the blood (血), they ran away quickly. Arjun called for help and a teacher came and took him straight to the hospital. But Arjun didn’t tell the teacher about the bullies. When the head teacher asked him what happened, he just said, “I fell and cut my head.”
Adapted from The Anti-Bully Squad
21．Who were the bullies
A．Tara and Ziggy. B．Tom and Arjun. C．Brian and Mark. D．Ziggy and Tom.
22．Who took Arjun to the hospital
A．A teacher. B．Tom. C．Ziggy. D．Tara.
23．Why was Tom angry
A．Brian and Mark pushed him and he was hurt.
B．Brian and Mark laughed at him because he was the smallest in his class.
C．Brian and Mark pushed Arjun and he cut his head.
D．Brian and Mark often made trouble in the classroom.
24．Which of the following is RIGHT about bullying
A．The teachers didn’t know bullying incidents at all.
B．Most students decided to tell the bullying incidents to the teachers
C．Bullies often chose the school cloakroom to hurt students.
D．Bullying at Heston High was an official problem.
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）
I’m very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him.
Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life.
After he died, I stayed alone in his flat. There were so many things to do. I was lonely and I hated the silence (寂静) of the flat.
But one evening something broke the silence: I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost fell asleep at once.
The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that his owner left him. His owner had moved out, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with him. Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he didn’t want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father’s best friend.
From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much faster. When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.
It’s been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have said how nice it was of me to rescue (营救) the cat. But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.
25．As soon as the writer saw the cat, she________.
A．felt very afraid of him. B．showed no interest in him
C．took pity on him D．felt angry with his crying
26．According to the passage, which of the following statements is WRONG
A．The cat liked staying in the writer’s flat.
B．The writer called him Willis in order to remember my father.
C．Willis was also the name of the writer’s father’s friend.
D．The cat’s owner left him because he moved out.
27．The cat rescued the writer by________.
A．telling her what real life was B．helping her tidy the flat every day
C．helping her finish the tasks on time D．making her feel better in her hard times
28．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A lovely cat. B．My father and a cat.
C．What I got from a cat. D．How to take care of a cat.
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）You might think that living in a city puts you at a disadvantage for wildlife watching. However, London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city. Here, we’ll offer you some of the best places where you can go birdwatching in London.
The Wash National Nature Reserve
What a better place to go birdwatching than at a nature reserve London is home to the Wash National Nature Reserve, the largest nature reserve in England. You can easily catch a train to get there.
London’s parks
You’ll also find birdwatching is much easier in some of London’s parks and open spaces.
Regent’s Park is a great example. There is even a designated walk. Along it, you may see the most birds on your visit.
You can also see different kinds of birds in open spaces such as Hampstead Heath and Little Wormwood Scrubs. These open spaces are home to more than 200 different kinds of birds.
Wetland and waterways
There are a lot of wetlands and waterways in and around London. The Thames is the best place to go birdwatching. Here, you can see cormorants, ducks and gulls. You should also go to the Barking Riverside when the tide is low.
29．What does the underlined word “disadvantage” mean in Chinese
A．优势 B．机会 C．状况 D．不利条件
30．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．Regent’s Park. B．The designated walk. C．A kind of bird. D．An open space.
31．Where can you see cormorants, ducks and gulls according to the passage
A．Hampstead Heath B．Regent’s Park. C．The Thames D．the Barking Riverside
32．Who is the passage mainly written for
A．Alice, a lover of birdwatching. B．John, a visitor from Boston.
C．Jenny, a geography teacher. D．Tony, a reporter in London.
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）Young Heroes for the Earth
Now people around the world are working to help our only earth. Let’s look at what the four young people are doing.
Saving Pandas When Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas. He also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger. “I hope to advise more people to care about pandas,” Jack says. Growing Right Kathy, 14, set up an organization to teach people about growing right plants in right places. She also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are native (本土的) to their area.
Making Energy At the age of 12, Linda made a machine called SuperE. It collects heat from fields to make electricity (电), Linda says her machine can make electricity in a way that is good for the earth. Cleaning Up Patrick, 13, joined the Ocean Heroes Camp last year. He started a Project and picked up plastic waste around nearby lakes with his friends. The goal of the project was to fight plastic (塑料) pollution.
33．Who started an organization to teach people about growing right plants in right places
A．Jack. B．Kathy. C．Linda. D．Patrick.
34．How did Linda use SuperE to make electricity
A．It collects heat from fields to make electricity.
B．It collects heat from the sun to make electricity.
C．It collects electricity from the sun.
D．It collects electricity from the fields.
35．What was the goal of Patrick’s project
A．To fight plastic pollution. B．To protect pandas in danger.
C．To learn about native plants. D．To use heat to make electricity.
（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）I remember once we went on a trip to Australia and we toured in the desert (沙漠). It was a sunny day. The weather forecast (天气预报) predicted (预测) a storm. We couldn’t feel the wind so we thought the weatherman was wrong. ▲
As time went by, the temperature rose and by noon it was much hotter. Then all of a sudden, it started to rain cats and dogs. The nearby river ran everywhere and we had to stop by the road. We were terribly afraid. There was a sudden drop of temperature, so we felt very cold. It made us very unhappy. We thought it would keep for days, but we were wrong again. In the next hour, the sky started to clear up and the rain stopped.
We didn’t want to go farther in the desert and we decided to go back to the nearest town. There, we didn’t mind feeling the wet weather after all. Once there, we started to think about our home back in Canada and there we have cold weather in winter as well. We learned that we should take the weather carefully. It’s in the wild and we don’t know how it changes. The only thing we can do is to make ourselves adapt (适应) to it instead of changing it or keep complaining about it.
36．According to the weather forecast, it would be a ________.
A．sunny day B．stormy day C．rainy day D．hot day
37．Which sentence should be put in____▲____
A．However, we stopped and waited for the coming weather. B．However, we got on the car and set out to the nearest town.
C．So we got on the car and set out towards the deep desert. D．So we got out of the car and went back to the nearest town.
38．What do the underlined words “cats and dogs” mean
A．猫狗大战 B．低值的股票 C．瓢泼大雨 D．水火不容
39．What is the correct order of the weather changes
A．Sunny—Rainy—Sunny B．Sunny—Stormy—Rainy C．Stormy—Rainy—Sunny D．Stormy—Sunny—Rainy
（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）When green wind blows around,
all the flowers seem to be surrounded (包围)
by green leaves.
What a beautiful sight!
The wind in summer should be light blue
because it is too hot.
When the light blue wind blows over
you will seem to be in a swimming pool.
How cool!
The wind in autumn should be golden
because autumn is a harvest time,
and golden makes us have harvest feelings.
The wind in winter should be light yellow.
When light yellow wind blows on white snow,
it is very warm, isn’t it
If wind has colors, the world will be colorful
If life has colors, life will be meaningful!
40．According to the poem, what can you see in spring
A．Fresh oranges. B．Green leaves. C．Lovely snowmen. D．Cool swimming pools.
41．How do you feel when the light yellow wind blows according to the poem
A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Warm. D．Hot.
42．What’s the best title for the passage
A．If the light has shapes B．If the wind has colors C．If the weather is colorful D．If four seasons can talk
三、完形填空
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The driver 43 the back door of the ambulance (救护车) quickly and ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine (发动机). Inside were the 44 parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green. Mother was holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).
The driver, Mr. White, turned 45 his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started driving towards the 46 hospital. The cars in front of him pulled out of the way when he drove through the 47 . From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to 48 because Ally almost stopped 49 . In front of him he saw the traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had 50 time to lose, so he drove straight past the traffic lights.
Coming towards him from his right was a taxi.The driver had the windows up because the car was air-conditioned (开了空调), and he was playing a radio. He did not 51 the ambulance. The lights were 52 , so he drove straight onto the path of the ambulance.
Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi, but no one was hurt. Mr. White turned to see 53 little Ally was. He was surprised to see joy instead of 54 on the faces of the parents.
“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is breathing again. ”
“ It must be the 55 .” said her husband. “ It 56 the food out of her throat. ” The baby was crying in a loud but healthy 57 . They were all happy, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.
43．A．closed B．opened C．knock D．pulled
44．A．bored B．surprised C．worried D．interested
45．A．on B．off C．down D．over
46．A．farthest B．nearest C．most expensive D．most beautiful
47．A．busy traffic B．empty street C．open air D．dark place
48．A．hurry B．stop C．leave D．drive
49．A．eating B．breathing C．crying D．playing
50．A．much B．any C．no D．some
51．A．notice B．drive C．hit D．ride
52．A．red B．green C．yellow D．blue
53．A．how B．what C．where D．who
54．A．sorry B．fear C．sad D．angry
55．A．temperature B．radio C．crash D．love
56．A．took B．picked C．knocked D．looked
57．A．sound B．voice C．shout D．noise
（2022上·江苏淮安·八年级统考期末）Looking back at the history of the earth, thousands of animals have died out. Many 58 disappear (消失) when their living environments change. This changed the weather 59 our planet (星球). Some plants and many huge animals are 60 .
More animals went off because of humans. One of the reasons is that animals have no 61 to live in. 62 the number of people becomes big, countries clear land for farming and housing. Forests and grasslands 63 lost. So animals lose 64 land. In Africa, hundreds of wild animals 65 across the lands in the past. Now, elephants 66 their space with farmers. Another 67 that large animals face from humans is hunters (猎人). The hunters can 68 the animals’ parts for money. It is really a 69 problem.
Toward the 19th century, scientists found they needed to protect the animals, 70 they created national parks. 71 first national park in the world was Yellowstone. 72 now there are more than 100 national parks in 120 countries to protect animals.
58．A．villages B．animals C．people D．countries
59．A．of B．from C．with D．for
60．A．in trouble B．in silence C．in surprise D．in danger
61．A．time B．places C．money D．plans
62．A．Before B．Although C．When D．Until
63．A．keep B．get C．want D．have
64．A．her B．their C．your D．our
65．A．live B．lives C．living D．lived
66．A．share B．shares C．are sharing D．will share
67．A．rule B．way C．road D．problem
68．A．buy B．make C．wash D．sell
69．A．wonderful B．easy C．terrible D．difficult
70．A．but B．so C．if D．and
71．A．A B．An C．The D．/
72．A．Finally B．Quickly C．Slowly D．Luckily
（2022上·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期末）Wild animals are our friends. But now many of them are in danger.
Tigers are kings of the 73 . They are in danger because of the hunters. They catch the tigers to get their fur, 74 or other part of the body. Tigers need our 75 .
Wolves often work as a family. Now they 76 very serious problems. People kill them because they think they are 77 to humans. Sadly they have 78 living areas.
Most bears eat meat and 79 . But some also eat plants and insects. Bears can run very fast. They are good at climbing and 80 . They can swim across a wide lake. They move around slowly in the daytime. They sleep through the 81 . They seldom hurt people.
Many hunters catch bears for their fur and 82 . We should take action to stop this. 83 , there may be no bears left in the world.
Birds are also our best friends. They are good at 84 . They can make beautiful sounds. A lot of tourists go to the wetlands to 85 the birds every year. 86 , the wetlands are becoming smaller and smaller.
Wild animals have their own family. They also have 87 of happiness and sadness. We should try our best to protect them.
73．A．country B．world C．forests D．deserts
74．A．eyes B．clothes C．children D．bones
75．A．support B．patience C．meat D．protection
76．A．faced B．face C．are facing D．will face
77．A．danger B．dangerous C．helpful D．friendly
78．A．less and less B．little and little C．fewer and fewer D．few and few
79．A．fish B．grass C．vegetables D．insects
80．A．fighting B．skating C．swimming D．sleeping
81．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
82．A．paws B．bones C．meat D．mouth
83．A．However B．Otherwise C．As a result D．Moreover
84．A．talking B．dancing C．singing D．climbing
85．A．raise B．watch C．count D．catch
86．A．Whenever B．Whatever C．However D．Wherever
87．A．feelings B．wings C．foods D．heads
（2022上·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When my children were young, I used to read to them every evening before bed. One of their favourite 88 was called Somebody Loves You, Mr. Hatch. Mr. Hatch lived a 89 life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He 90 talked to anyone on his way home. He never smiled.
His life 91 when something happened. He got a heart-shaped box full of 92 by mail. A note in that said, “Somebody 93 you.” At first, he couldn’t believe it. Then he began to 94 and dance around. That single message opened his heart to the power of love. Soon he found himself being 95 . He began to help people in the neighbourhood. As the days and weeks went by, his kindness, happiness and love touched everyone in his 96 .
Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the chocolate box was posted to him 97 . He felt upset and sad, went back to his 98 ways. When his neighbours found out, they didn’t want to lose the 99 , Mr. Hatch. So they made a plan and surprised him by holding a party. At the party they put up a huge 100 that said, “Everybody Loves Mr. Hatch.” Mr. Hatch cried when he saw the sign. And he realized that somebody loved him.
We all have a tiny bit of 101 in us. We sometimes feel unloved and unlovable. 102 , somebody does love us. May the pages of your life story be full of love.
88．A．stories B．pictures C．magazines D．newspapers
89．A．happy B．rich C．hard D．lonely
90．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never
91．A．continued B．stopped C．changed D．started
92．A．chocolates B．toys C．books D．sweets
93．A．knows B．loves C．trusts D．understands
94．A．laugh B．cry C．speak D．read
95．A．helpless B．hopeless C．careful D．cheerful
96．A．school B．community C．factory D．family
97．A．as usual B．in return C．by mistake D．in secret
98．A．different B．old C．strange D．special
99．A．classmate B．family C．workmate D．friend
100．A．sign B．picture C．poster D．photo
101．A．Mr. Hatch B．our neighbors C．our children D．somebody
102．A．Instead B．However C．Besides D．Also
（2022上·江苏扬州·八年级统考期末）While you are in trouble, what are you going to do What 103 Or run away Those are all the wrong ways. Robinson Crusoe can tell you the 104 answer.
It is an 105 story: Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown. So, he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day, a terrible thing happened. A great storm came and their boat crashed! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.
He was the 106 man in the world—Because all his friends were 107 but he was alive.
108 , at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all—He must face the fact.
Alone on an island 109 no food, water or gun! But, all roads lead to Rome! He just used his 110 to work hard. Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end, he could 111 the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island, he saved a wild man, and gave him the name of “Friday”. With Robinson’s 112 , “Friday” learned to become a good servant (仆人). Finally, they got a boat and 113 the island!
Surely, the writer of Robinson Crusoe is really a hero! It’s too 114 to describe Robinson with words. We could say that Robinson was very 115 , and also he was brave... Certainly, too many good words can describe him. But now, I don’t think it is 116 , the most important thing is 117 we have learned from the story. That is, use our own hands to work hard with confidence!
103．A．Cry B．Laugh C．Think D．Work
104．A．wrong B．right C．necessary D．funny
105．A．usual B．exciting C．impolite D．impatient
106．A．cleverest B．kindest C．luckiest D．happiest
107．A．missing B．lost C．dead D．safe
108．A．However B．But C．Though D．Finally
109．A．with B．without C．have D．has
110．A．money B．body C．heart D．hands
111．A．forget B．remember C．enjoy D．know
112．A．teaching B．learning C．studying D．working
113．A．lived on B．travelled around C．went away from D．left for
114．A．easy B．hard C．possible D．impossible
115．A．clever B．funny C．honest D．shy
116．A．good B．important C．funny D．happy
117．A．where B．how C．what D．how many
（2022上·江苏泰州·八年级统考期末）George’s mother was very poor. Instead of having bright burning fires in winter, she had 118 to burn. George had to pick up dry 119 under the trees.
One 120 day in July, she sent George to the woods. He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could. He worked very hard so that by the time the sun was high, he was hot, and wished for a 121 place where he might rest for a while and eat his dinner.
When he hunted around the bank of the stream, he saw some fine wild 122 among the moss (苔藓), they were bright red with ripeness (成熟).
“How good these will be with my bread and butter!” thought George. He put some 123 in his little cap, he set to work eagerly (急切地) to collect all he could find. He felt happy and thought how much his mother would like to see him there, and how much she would like to go out for herself instead of in her dark 124 .
George thought of all this 125 he lifted the first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself, “How much Mom would like these!” He stopped and 126 the strawberry again. “Shall I save them for her ” said George, thinking how much they would refresh (使……恢复精神) her, yet 127 looking at them with a longing (渴望) eye. “I will eat half and take the other half to her,” said he at last and he divided them into two piles. But each pile looked so small that he put them together again.
“I will keep them all for Mom,” said he and he 128 them with leaves carefully till he should go home. When the sun was beginning to sink. George set out for home. How happy he felt then, that he had all his strawberries for his 129 mother. The nearer he came to his home, the 130 he wished to taste them.
Just as he put down his wood, he heard his mother’s weak voice from her bedroom. “I am 131 , and give me some tea.”
George ran into her room and joyfully offered the strawberries. “You 132 them for me, didn’t you ” said Mom, laying her hand gently on his head, while tears stood in her eyes.
Could eating the strawberries give George half the happiness at the moment
118．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
119．A．paper B．coal C．wood D．cloth
120．A．rainy B．sunny C．stormy D．foggy
121．A．cool B．tidy C．quiet D．smooth
122．A．apples B．strawberries C．tomatoes D．carrots
123．A．scarves B．leaves C．stones D．bricks
124．A．kitchen B．study C．yard D．bedroom
125．A．while B．if C．when D．that
126．A．ate up B．gave away C．put back D．turned over
127．A．never B．also C．hardly D．still
128．A．cleaned B．covered C．put D．lifted
129．A．serious B．strong C．sick D．silly
130．A．more B．less C．later D．sooner
131．A．thirsty B．hungry C．sleepy D．busy
132．A．bought B．saved C．borrowed D．stole
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：——你的公园之行怎么样？——不能再好了。当我们不得不离开时，我们都感到遗憾。
考查形容词比较级。better更好的；worse更差的；worst最差的；good好。根据“We all felt sorry when we had to leave.”可知是对行程满意的，couldn’t be better“再好不过了”，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：他们在划船，而我们在爬山。
考查连词。since自从；while而；as因为；when当。这里前后动作都用的过去进行时，说明是过去某一时刻同时进行的动作，用while。故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你觉得《小妇人》这本书怎么样？——很好。我从来没有读过一本更好的书，告诉我们家庭的重要性。
考查形容词。better更好；best最好；worse更差；worst最差。根据“Great! I have never read a…one that tells us the importance of family.”可知此处指《小妇人》这本书在讲述家庭重要性方面是最好的，“否定词+比较级”表最高级。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：每天早上，蒂姆经常看到几群中年妇女在广场上跳舞。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Every morning”可知，是经常性动作，see sb do sth“看见某人经常做某事”。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：当我爸爸在浏览抖音时，妈妈正在看报纸。
考查连词辨析。while当……时；until直到；as因为；before在……之前。根据“My mother was reading newspapers ... my father was browsing Tiktok.”可知，此处是指爸爸在浏览抖音的时候，妈妈在看报纸，主从句两个动作同时进行，用while引导时间状语从句。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：去年人们种了数千棵树。但是今年只有八百棵树长得很好。
考查基数词中大数的表达。分析句子，结合语境，可知第一空指“数千棵树”，为概数，故“thousand”后要加“s”；第二空指“八百棵树”，有具体的数字“eight”，故“hundred”后不能加“s”。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：——安娜，今天下午天气怎么样？——也许很好。但谁知道呢？它总是变化得很快。
考查情态动词。must必须；will将会；need需要；may可能，也许。根据“But who knows It’s always changing quickly.”可知，此处表示“可能”天气很好，表示不确定的推测，用may。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：下面哪个句子的结构是主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语？
考查句子结构。Autumn leaves turn brown是主语+连系动词+表语结构；Sandy’s mum gave her a new computer是主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语结构；I found him very interesting是主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语结构；Tommy does his homework every day是主语+谓语+宾语结构。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：——世界杯多久举行一次？——每四年举行一次。今年在卡塔尔举行。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How much多少钱；How soon多久。根据“Every four years.”可知，是对频率提问，应用how often。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你认为汉语和英文哪个更重要？——很难说。我认为汉语和英语一样重要。
考查形容词的比较级以及原级。根据“Chinese or English”可知此处是在两者之间进行比较，用比较级more important；as...as中间加形容词的原级。故选B。
11．B
【详解】句意：——你觉得你那有大花园的新房子怎么样？——很好！对我的祖父母来说，这是一个理想的地方。他们可以在花园里种蔬菜。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个地方，ideal首字母发元音音素，故选B。
12．D
【详解】句意：——别忘了在沿线的第五站下车。你可以在你的右边找到体育中心。——好吧，我不会。非常感谢。
考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。get on上车；get off下车。forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事”，动作还未发生；forget doing sth.“忘记做过的事情”。根据“Don’t forget...”可知此处动作还未发生，用forget to do；根据“You can find the Sports Centre on your right.”可知要在第五站下车。故选D。
13．B
【详解】句意：“The temperature drops.”这个句子的结构是“主+谓”。
考查句子结构。the temperature“温度”是名词，在句中作主语；drops“降下来”是不及物动词，在句中作谓语，所以该句子结构是“主+谓”。故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：没有很多大熊猫生活在世界上。
考查there be句型。there be +主语+doing，是固定用法。主语与doing之间是逻辑主谓关系，doing作定语，表示状态性的、正在进行的。空处填living。故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：——不好意思，先生。我们这儿不能吸烟。——对不起，我没看见这个标识。我马上把烟熄灭。
考查一般过去时和动词短语词义辨析。don’t没有（一般现在时）；put away把……收好；didn’t没有（一般过去时）；put out熄灭；can’t不能；put up张贴；won’t不会；put off推迟。根据语境可知，第一空表示刚刚或者过去没看见不能吸烟的标识，所以用一般过去时，所以第一空填didn’t；根据“I’ll...my cigarette”可知，我会熄灭香烟，所以第二空填put out。故选B。
16．B
【详解】句意：——你决定下周末去哪里了吗？——我不确定。我可能去城市公园。
考查情态动词用法。should应该；may可能；need需要；would愿意，将。根据答句“I’m not sure. ”可知，空处是表猜测，需用情态动词may。故选B。
17．C
【详解】句意：——春节期间你的姐姐会来宿迁吗？——我不确定。她可能不会来。
考查动词辨析。must必须，一定；can可能（表推测时常用于否定句和疑问句中）；may也许，可能（表示可能性较小，语气较弱）；should应该（表推测时的语气较肯定，但弱于must）。根据“I’m not sure. She...not come.”可知，“我”不确定，语气较弱，此处应用may。故选C。
18．A
【详解】句意：——“昨天这个时候下着大雪”这句话的结构是什么？——是主谓结构。
考查句子结构。分析句子可知，it作主语；was snowing作谓语；heavily为副词，作状语；at this time yesterday为时间状语。故句子的结构是主谓结构。故选A。
19．D
【详解】句意：下周六，我们的外教将尝试独自游览三台山公园。
考查代词。they他们，主格；their他们的；them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己。by oneself“独自”，空处应用反身代词。故选D。
20．C
【详解】句意：——我渴了。我可以喝点东西吗？——当然可以了。来些饮料怎么样？
考查不定代词。第一个空，something某个东西，常用于肯定句中或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；anything任何东西，常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“Can I have...”可知，此处是客气的询问，期待对方肯定回答，用不定代词something，故排除B和D。第二个空，some一些，常用于肯定句中或表示建议的疑问句；any任何，常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“What about...”可知，此处表示建议，应用some。故选C。
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了Tara，Ziggy和Tom得知他们的朋友Arjun在学校被欺凌后，想办法阻止校园霸凌的事情。
21．细节理解题。根据“Brian and Mark were bullies and their favourite trouble place was the school cloakroom.”可知，Brian和Mark都是横行霸道者，他们最喜欢找麻烦的地方就是学校的卫生间。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Arjun called for help and a teacher came and took him straight to the hospital.”可知，一位老师来了直接把Arjun送到了医院。故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据“‘I hate them! I really hate them!’ shouted Tom angrily...They were talking about their friend Arjun. Arjun was the youngest in the class and today two bullies pushed him against a locker and hurt him. Arjun fell and cut his head...Tom hated bullies, too.”可知，Tom生气地表示自己很讨厌横行霸道者，且他们正在谈论横行霸道者Brian和Mark推了Arjun，Arjun伤了头，可推测Tom生气是因为Brian和Mark推了Arjun，Arjun伤了头。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据“The teachers knew that there were some bullying incidents at school.”和“But most kids didn’t want to report the incidents.”和“Brian and Mark were bullies and their favourite trouble place was the school cloakroom.”和“So bullying at Heston High wasn’t an official problem.”可知，老师们知道学校里发生了一些欺凌事件；大多数孩子不想报告这些欺凌事件；Brian和Mark都是横行霸道者，他们最喜欢找麻烦的地方就是学校的卫生间，可推测横行霸道者在学校的卫生间欺负学生；赫斯顿高中的欺凌行为并不是官方问题；C选项“横行霸道者经常选择学校卫生间伤害学生。”与文章相符。故选C。
25．C 26．B 27．D 28．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者在父亲去世的时候，感到非常的伤心和孤独。这时一只被遗弃的小猫走进了作者的生活，它成了作者那个时候最好的感情寄托。
25．细节理解题。根据第四段“ I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. ”可知，作者看到那只小猫就像她自己一样的孤独、可怜，所以把猫带到了家里，给他东西吃。由此可知作者非常的同情那只猫，故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据第五段“I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father’s best friend.”可知，威利斯是我的父亲的朋友，叫他威利斯是为了纪念作者父亲最好的朋友。B项表述错误，故选B。
27． 推理判断题。根据第六段“From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much faster. ”可知这只猫让她在困难时期感觉好点，从而拯救了作者。故选D。
28．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.”以及全文可知，因为这只猫，在作者的父亲去世后，她的生活得到了改观；因此C项“我从一只猫那里得到了什么”最符合文意，故选C。
29．D 30．B 31．C 32．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了在伦敦观鸟的几个好地方。
29．词义猜测题。根据“However, London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city.”可知，对于伦敦的鸟类爱好者来说，伦敦可能是一个惊喜。此处转折，说明disadvantages意为“不利条件”，故选D。
30．词义猜测题。根据“There is even a designated walk. Along it, you may see the most birds on your visit.”可知，甚至还有指定的步行道。沿着它，你可能会看到最多的鸟在你的访问。所以it指的是“指定的步行道”，故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“The Thames is the best place to go birdwatching. Here, you can see cormorants, ducks and gulls.”可知，泰晤士河是观鸟的最佳去处。在这里，你可以看到cormorants，鸭子和海鸥。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据“However, London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city. Here, we’ll offer you some of the best places where you can go birdwatching in London.”可知，本文主要介绍了在伦敦观鸟的几个好地方。所以写给A项“Alice，一位观鸟爱好者”适合，故选A。
33．B 34．A 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了四位保护环境的人。
33．细节理解题。根据“Kathy, 14, set up an organization to teach people about growing right plants in right places.”可知，凯西创办了一个组织，向人们传授在正确的地方种植正确的植物，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“It collects heat from fields to make electricity (电), Linda says her machine can make electricity in a way that is good for the earth.”可知，SuperE从田里收集热量来发电。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“ The goal of the project was to fight plastic (塑料) pollution.”可知，Patrick项目的目标是对抗塑料污染，故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去澳大利亚旅行，在沙漠中遇到暴雨的一次经历。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段“The weather forecast (天气预报) predicted (预测) a storm.”可知，天气预报预测有暴风雨，故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据第一段“We couldn’t feel the wind so we thought the weatherman was wrong.”和第二段“The nearby river ran everywhere and we had to stop by the road.”可知，作者一行人感觉不到风，所以他们认为天气预报错了，以及下文提到河水漫延他们不得不在路边停车，由此可推测，作者他们听到广播后继续前行，选项C“因此我们上车，向沙漠深处出发。”符合语境，故选C。
38．词义猜测题。根据“it started to rain cats and dogs”可知， cats and dogs和下雨有关，根据“The nearby river ran everywhere and we had to stop by the road.”可知，河水漫延，说明雨下得大，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It was a sunny day.”，第二段第二句“Then all of a sudden, it started to rain cats and dogs.”和第二段最后一句“In the next hour, the sky started to clear up and the rain stopped.”可知，正确的天气变化顺序是晴天——雨天——晴天，故选A。
40．B 41．C 42．B
【导语】本文是一首关于各个季节风的诗，描述了各个季节风的颜色。
40．细节理解题。根据“When green wind blows around, all the flowers seem to be surrounded (包围) by green leaves. What a beautiful sight!”可知，春天可以看到绿叶子。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“The wind in winter should be light yellow. When light yellow wind blows on white snow, it is very warm, isn’t it ”可知，秋天的风是暖的。故选C。
42．最佳标题。本文是一首关于各个季节风的诗，描述了各个季节风的颜色。故选B。
43．A 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C 56．C 57．B
【导语】本文讲述了一对夫妇的女儿被食物卡住了食遵，几乎不能呼吸，救护车司机全速开车送孩子去医院，但途中，一辆出租车与救护车撞上了。相撞的过程中，孩子食道中卡住的食物被吐出来了。由于一场意外的交通事故使得整个事件取得了意想不到的结果。
43．句意：司机迅速关闭救护车的后门，跑到前面，跳进座位上，发动了引擎。
closed关闭；opened打开；knock敲；pulled拉。根据“and ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine (发动机)”及常识可知，发动车之前应会关上车的后门。故选A。
44．句意：里面是忧心忡忡的格林夫妇。
bored无聊的；surprised意外的；worried担心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).”可知，小女孩情况危急，所以父母应是担心的，故选C。
45．句意：司机怀特先生打开了警笛和闪光灯，开始向最近的医院驶去。
turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn down拒绝；turn over翻转。根据“his siren (报警器) and flashing light”可知，救护车司机应是打开警笛和闪光灯，故选A。
46．句意：司机怀特先生打开了警笛和闪光灯，开始向最近的医院驶去。
farthest最远的；nearest最近的；most expensive最贵的；most beautiful最美的。根据“The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).”可知，小女孩情况危急，结合常识，一般会就近就医，故选B。
47．句意：当他开车穿过繁忙的车流时，他前面的汽车都让路了。
busy traffic繁忙的交通；empty street空荡荡的街道；open air户外；dark place黑暗的地方。根据“The cars in front of him pulled out of the way ”可知，街上有很多车，说明街道繁忙，故选A。
48．句意：这对父母在救护车的后面对他大喊，让他快点，因为艾丽几乎停止了呼吸。
hurry匆忙，（朝某方向）迅速移动；stop停止；leave离开；drive驾驶。根据“Mr. White knew that he had ...time to lose, so he drove straight past the traffic lights.”可知，情况紧急，所以这对父母应是催促司机快点，故选A。
49．句意：这对父母在救护车的后面，对他大喊，让他快点，因为艾丽几乎停止了呼吸。
eating吃；breathing呼吸；crying哭；playing玩。 根据“The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).”可知，此处指艾丽几乎停止了呼吸，故选B。
50．句意：怀特先生知道没有时间了，所以他直接驶过了红绿灯。
much很多，修饰不可数名词；any任何；no没有；some一些。根据“In front of him he saw the traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining”和“so he drove straight past the traffic lights.”可知，闯了红灯，说明时间已经非常紧急，没时间了，故选C。
51．句意：他没有注意到救护车。
notice注意；drive驾驶；hit打，击；ride骑车。 根据“ Coming towards him from his right was a taxi.The driver had the windows up because the car was air-conditioned (开了空调), and he was playing a radio.... so he drove straight onto the path of the ambulance.”可知，应是出租车司机没有注意到救护车，所以直接开过去了，故选A。
52．句意：交通灯是绿色的，所以他直接开上了救护车的车道。
red红色的；green绿色的；yellow黄色的；blue蓝色的。根据“so he drove straight onto the path of the ambulance.”可知，交通灯应是绿色的，所以出租车司机才能继续继续前行，故选B。
53．句意：怀特先生转过身来，看看小艾丽怎么样。
how如何；what什么；where在哪里；who谁。根据“It hit the taxi, but no one was hurt. ”可知，两车相撞了，所以应是看小艾丽怎么样，故选A。
54．句意：他惊讶地看到父母脸上的喜悦而不是恐惧。
sorry抱歉的，形容词；fear害怕；sad伤心的，形容词；angry愤怒的，形容词。介词of后跟名词，两车相撞了，且当时小女孩情况危急，所以都担心艾丽的情况，害怕情况变得更糟，故选B。
55．句意：一定是撞车。
temperature温度；radio收音机；crash撞车；love爱。 上文讲到两车相撞了，撞车后小女孩的情况好转了，所以此处指是撞车让小女孩情况好转了，故选C。
56．句意：它把她喉咙里的食物撞了出来。
took携带；picked挑选；knocked碰撞；looked看。根据“It hit the taxi”可知，两车相撞后，小女孩呼吸顺畅了，说明是撞击把小女孩喉咙里的食物撞出来了，故选C。
57．句意：婴儿在用响亮但健康的声音哭。
sound声音；voice嗓音，说话声；shout呼喊，喊叫声；noise噪音。根据“crying in a loud but healthy...”可知，此处指哭的声音，侧重嗓音，故选B。
58．B 59．A 60．D 61．B 62．C 63．B 64．B 65．D 66．C 67．D 68．D 69．C 70．B 71．C 72．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了很多动物处在濒危的状态中，动物的消失与人类的活动和环境变化有关。文章呼吁保护动物，人人有责。
58．句意：许多动物在生活环境改变时消失了。
villages村庄；animals动物；people人们；countries国家。根据上文“thousands of animals have died out”可知，此处指动物消失了。故选B。
59．句意：这改变了我们星球的天气。
of……的；from来自；with和，具有；for为了。根据“the weather... our planet”可知，此处指我们星球的天气。故选A。
60．句意：一些植物和许多大型动物处于危险之中。
in trouble陷入困境；in silence沉默；in surprise出其不意；in danger处于危险之中。根据上文“Looking back at the history of the earth, thousands of animals have died out.”可知，此处指一些动植物是处于危险之中。故选D。
61．句意：原因之一是动物没有地方居住。
time时间；places地方；money金钱；plans计划。根据空后“to live in”可知，是没有地方居住。故选B。
62．句意：当人口数量增加时，国家清理土地用于农业和住房。
Before在……以前；Although尽管；When当……时候；Until直到……为止。根据“... the number of people becomes big, countries clear land for farming and housing.”及语境可知，此处是指当人口数量增加时，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
63．句意：森林和草原消失了。
keep保持；get得到；want想要；have有。根据上文“countries clear land for farming and housing”可知，国家征用了土地用于农业和住房所以森林和草原是消失了，get lost“迷路，丢失”，固定短语。故选B。
64．句意：所以动物失去了它们的土地。
her她的；their他/她/它们的；your你/你们的；our我们的。根据主语“animals”可知，此处应用代词their指代动物们。故选B。
65．句意：在非洲，过去有数百种野生动物生活在这片土地上。
live生活，动词原形；lives动词三单；living动名词/现在分词；lived动词过去式。根据“in the past”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选D。
66．句意：现在，大象正在与农民分享它们的空间。
share分享，一般现在时；shares一般现在时；are sharing现在进行时；will share一般将来时。根据“Now”可知，表示现阶段的状态，时态应用现在进行时。故选C。
67．句意：大型动物面临的另一个问题是人类的猎人。
rule规则；way方法，方式；road道路；problem问题。根据下文“It is really a... problem.”可知，此处是指面临的问题。故选D。
68．句意：猎人可以出售动物的身体部位来赚钱。
buy买；make制作；wash洗；sell出售。根据“for money”可知，此处是指将动物的身体部位卖掉赚钱。故选D。
69．句意：这真是一个可怕的问题。
wonderful极好的；easy简单的；terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的。根据上文“The hunters can... the animals’parts for money.”可知，捕猎杀害动物是一个糟糕的问题。故选C。
70．句意：到了19世纪，科学家们发现他们需要保护动物，所以他们建立了国家公园。
but但是；so所以；if如果；and和。分析句子结构可知，前后两分句之间是前因后果的关系，应用so连接。故选B。
71．句意：世界上第一个国家公园是黄石公园。
A一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；The这/那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“Yellowstone”可知，此处特指黄石公园，应用定冠词the。故选C。
72．句意：幸运地是，现在有120个国家的100多个国家公园来保护动物。
Finally最终地；Quickly迅速地；Slowly缓慢地；Luckily幸运地。根据“there are more than 100 national parks in 120 countries to protect animals”及语境可知，此处是指有这么多国家公园来保护动物是幸运地。故选D。
73．C 74．D 75．D 76．C 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．C 81．D 82．A 83．B 84．C 85．B 86．C 87．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种野生动物因为人类的原因，正处于危险中，并呼吁人类保护动物。
73．句意：老虎是森林之王。
country国家；world世界；forests森林；deserts沙漠。根据“Tigers are kings”可知是森林之王。故选C。
74．句意：他们捕捉老虎，以获取它们的皮毛、骨头或身体的其他部分。
eyes眼睛；clothes衣服；children孩子们；bones骨头。根据“or other part of the body”以及结合常识，可知是取虎骨。故选D。
75．句意：老虎需要我们的保护。
support支持；patience耐心；meat肉；protection保护。根据“They are in danger”可知他们需要我们的保护，故选D。
76．句意：现在它们正面临很严重的问题。
faced面对，动词过去式；face动词原形；are facing现在进行时；will face一般将来时。时间状语是now，时态用现在进行时。故选C。
77．句意：人们杀死它们因为他们认为它们是对人类有危险的。
danger危险；dangerous危险的；helpful有帮助的；friendly友好的。根据“People kill them”可知是认为它们对人是有危险的，此空需用形容词作表语。故选B。
78．句意：可悲的是，它们的生活地域越来越少。
less and less越来越少，修饰不可数名词；little and little修饰不可数名词；fewer and fewer越来越少，修饰可数名词；few and few修饰可数名词。此空修饰可数名词复数areas，用few；且此空表示因为人类，它们生活区域“越来越少”，使用比较级。故选C。
79．句意：大部分熊吃肉和鱼肉。
fish鱼肉；grass草；vegetables蔬菜；insects昆虫。根据“But some also eat plants and insects.”以及常识，可知熊也吃鱼肉。故选A。
80．句意：它们擅长爬和游泳。
fighting打架；skating滑冰；swimming游泳；sleeping睡觉。根据“They can swim across a wide lake.”可知擅长游泳。故选C。
81．句意：它们整个冬天都在睡觉。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据常识，熊整个冬天都在睡觉。故选D。
82．句意：许多猎人抓熊是为了它们的皮毛和爪子。
paws爪子；bones骨头；meat肉；mouth嘴巴。根据常识，许多猎人抓熊是为了它们的皮毛和爪子。故选A。
83．句意：否则，世界上可能已经没有熊了。
However然而；Otherwise否则；As a result因此；Moreover而且。根据“there may be no bears left in the world.”可知此处表转折，故选B。
84．句意：它们擅长唱歌。
talking说；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；climbing爬。根据“They can make beautiful sounds.”可知是擅长唱歌。故选C。
85．句意：每年都有很多游客去湿地观鸟。
raise养；watch看；count计数；catch抓。根据“A lot of tourists go to the wetlands”可知是去湿地观鸟，故选B。
86．句意：然而，湿地正在变得越来越小。
Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；However然而；Wherever无论哪里。根据“the wetlands are becoming smaller and smaller.”可知此处表转折，故选C。
87．句意：它们也有快乐和悲伤的情感。
feelings情感；wings翅膀；foods食物；heads头。根据“happiness and sadness”可知是指情感，故选A。
88．A 89．D 90．D 91．C 92．A 93．B 94．A 95．D 96．B 97．C 98．B 99．D 100．A 101．A 102．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了哈奇先生过着很孤独的生活，不与人交谈，但是在意外地收到了一份表达爱意的巧克力之后，他的生活发生了改变，他开始帮助别人并变得开心，善良。但是发现这个礼物是递错了之后，他又变得很伤心，最后，好心的邻居们给他举办了一个表达爱意的派对，让他感觉还是有人爱着他。
88．句意：他们最喜欢的一个故事是《有人爱你，哈奇先生》。
stories故事；pictures图片；magazines杂志；newspapers报纸。根据上文“When my children were young, I used to read to them every evening before bed.”可知，作者每晚睡前都会给孩子们讲故事。故选A。
89．句意：哈奇先生过着孤独的生活。
happy快乐的；rich富有的；hard艰苦的；lonely孤独的。根据下文“He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner.”可知，哈奇先生总是独来独往，过着孤独的生活。故选D。
90．句意：他在回家的路上从不跟任何人说话。
always总是；often经常；sometimes有时候；never从不。根据上文“Mr. Hatch lived a…life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner.”可知，哈奇先生过着孤独的生活，所以他从不与人打交道。故选D。
91．句意：当事情发生时，他的生活发生了变化。
continued继续；stopped停止；changed改变；started开始。根据下文“He began to help people in the neighbourhood. As the days and weeks went by, his kindness, happiness and love touched everyone in his….”可知，哈奇先生的生活发生了变化。故选C。
92．句意：他收到了一个装满巧克力的心形盒子的邮件。
chocolates巧克力；toys玩具；books书籍；sweets糖果。根据下文“Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the chocolate box was posted to him…”可知，此处指一个装满巧克力的心形盒子。故选A。
93．句意：盒子里面有一张字条，上面写着“有人爱着你”。
knows知道；loves爱；trusts信任；understands明白。根据下文“That single message opened his heart to the power of love.”可知，盒子里的字条写的是“有人爱着你”。故选B。
94．句意：然后他开始笑着跳舞。
laugh笑；cry哭；speak说话；read阅读。根据空后的“and dance around”可知，哈奇先生很高兴，又笑又跳。故选A。
95．句意：很快他发现自己很高兴。
helpless无助的；hopeless绝望的；careful仔细的；cheerful高兴的。根据上文“That single message opened his heart to the power of love.”可知，此处指的是“他发现自己很高兴”。故选D。
96．句意：日子一天天过去，他的笑声、微笑、善良、幸福和爱感动了社区里的每一个人。
school学校；community社区；factory工厂；family家庭。根据上文“He began to help people in the neighbourhood.”可知，此处指社区。故选B。
97．句意：后来，哈奇先生发现巧克力盒是错寄给他的。
as usual照常；in return作为回报；by mistake错误地；in secret秘密地。根据下文“He felt upset and sad, went back to his…ways.”可知，这个巧克力盒本来不是给他邮寄的。故选C。
98．句意：他感到沮丧和悲伤，又回到了原来的生活方式。
different不同的；old旧的；strange奇怪的；special特别的。根据空前的“He felt upset and sad”可知，知道了真相的哈奇先生很不高兴，他又过回了原来孤独的生活。故选B。
99．句意：当他的邻居发现后，他们不想失去哈奇先生这个朋友。
classmate同学；family家人；workmate同事；friend朋友。根据“When his neighbours found out”可知，此处指哈奇先生这个朋友。故选D。
100．句意：在聚会上，他们竖起了一块巨大的牌子，上面写着：“每个人都爱哈奇先生。”
sign指示牌；picture图片；poster海报；photo照片。根据“Mr. Hatch cried when he saw the sign.”可知，此处指指示牌。故选A。
101．句意：我们都有一点点哈奇先生的影子。
Mr. Hatch哈奇先生；our neighbors我们的邻居；our children我们的孩子；somebody某人。根据上文“And he realized that somebody loved him.”以及下文“ We sometimes feel unloved and unlovable.”可知，此处指我们都有一点点哈奇先生的影子。故选A。
102．句意：然而，确实有人爱着我们。
Instead反而；However然而；Besides除……之外；Also也。根据前后句意可知，此处存在转折关系，且空格后有逗号隔开，故应填表转折的However。故选B。
103．A 104．B 105．B 106．C 107．C 108．A 109．A 110．D 111．C 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．A 116．B 117．C
【导语】本文介绍了鲁滨逊漂流记背后的故事，通过这个故事告诉读者，幸福生活要用自己的双手来创造。
103．句意：当你遇到麻烦时，你打算怎么办？什么？哭泣？还是逃跑？
Cry哭泣；Laugh笑；Think想；Work工作。根据“Or run away ”可知这里应该是并列关系，“哭泣”符合语境，故选A。
104．句意：鲁滨逊·克鲁索可以告诉你正确的答案。
wrong错误的；right正确的；necessary必要的；funny有趣的。根据“Those are all the wrong ways.”可知接下来要说“正确的”答案。故选B。
105．句意：这是一个激动人心的故事：鲁滨逊·克鲁索讨厌家乡舒适的生活。
usual寻常的；exciting兴奋的；impolite不礼貌的；impatient没有耐心的。根据“So , he wanted to be a seaman and…A great storm came and their boat crashed! ”可知这里介绍了一个兴奋的故事。故选B。
106．句意：他是世界上最幸运的人，因为他所有的朋友都死了，而他还活着。
cleverest最聪明的；kindest最善良的；luckiest最幸运的；happiest最快乐的。根据“but he was alive.”可知是最幸运的。故选C。
107．句意：他是世界上最幸运的人，因为他所有的朋友都死了，而他还活着。
missing失踪的；lost丢失的；dead死的；safe安全的。根据“He was the luckiest man in the world”以及“but he was alive.”可知他所有的朋友都死了。故选C。
108．句意：然而，同时他又是最悲惨的人——他必须面对这个事实。
However然而；But但；Though虽然；Finally最终。根据“at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all”可知后文语境发生了变化，指的是然而，他同时也是悲惨的。故选A。
109．句意：一个人在岛上，没有食物，水和枪！
with具有；without没有；have有，动词原形；has有，动词的三单形式。根据“no food, water or gun”可知后文是没有，因此这里表伴随的状态，用with。故选A。
110．句意：他只是用双手努力工作。
money钱；body身体；heat心脏；hands手。根据“Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats.”可知是用手。故选D。
111．句意：最后，他可以享受岛上的生活了。
forget忘记；remember记得；enjoy享受；know知道。根据“In the end”以及“the life on the island”可知是最后能享受岛上的生活。故选C。
112．句意：在鲁滨逊的教导下，“星期五”学会了成为一个好仆人。
teaching教；learning学习；studying学习；working工作。根据“‘Friday’ learned to become a good servant (仆人).”可知他教会了“星期五”成为仆人。故选A。
113．句意：最后，他们找到了一艘船，离开了这个岛！
lived on靠……生活；travelled around到处旅行；went away from离开；left for出发。根据“Finally, they got a boat and”可知是最后找到了船离开了岛。故选C。
114．句意：很难用语言来描述罗宾逊。
easy简单的；hard艰难的；possible可能的；impossible不可能的。根据“also he was brave...Certainly, too many good words can describe him.”可知很难描述他。故选B。
115．句意：我们可以说鲁滨逊很聪明，也很勇敢……
clever聪明的；funny有趣的；honest诚实的；shy害羞的。根据“Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats.”以及语境，可知鲁滨逊是聪明的。故选A。
116．句意：但是现在，我认为这并不重要，最重要的是我们从这个故事中学到了什么。
good好的；important重要的；funny有趣的；happy快乐的。根据“ the most important thing is”可知指的是这不重要，重要的是学到了什么。故选B。
117．句意：但是现在，我认为这并不重要，最重要的是我们从这个故事中学到了什么。
where哪里；how如何；what什么；how many多少。根据“is”可知该从句中用what作表语。故选C。
118．D 119．C 120．B 121．A 122．B 123．B 124．D 125．C 126．C 127．D 128．B 129．C 130．B 131．A 132．B
【导语】本文讲述了贫穷的乔治在捡柴时看到了一些草莓，自己舍不得吃而留给生病的妈妈吃的故事。
118．句意：冬天没有明亮的炉火，她没有东西可烧。
something某事/某物；everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing没什么。根据前文“Instead of having bright blazing fires in winter”（冬天没有明亮的炉火），可知她没有东西可烧。故选D。
119．句意：乔治不得不从树下捡起干木头。
paper纸；coal煤；wood木头；cloth布。根据“under the trees”，可知空处指“干木头”。故选C。
120．句意：七月里一个晴朗的日子，她把乔治送到树林里。
rainy多雨的；sunny晴朗的；stormy有暴风雨的；foggy有雾的。根据下文“the sun was high, he was hot”，可知这天的天气是“晴朗的”。故选B。
121．句意：他非常努力地工作，所以当太阳升起的时候，他很热，他希望有一个凉爽的地方，他可以休息一会儿，吃晚饭。
cool凉爽的；tidy整洁的；quiet安静的；smooth光滑的。根据上文“he was hot”，可知空处表示“他希望有一个凉爽的地方”。故选A。
122．句意：当他在河岸周围搜寻时，他在苔藓中看到了一些很好的野草莓，它们已经成熟了，呈鲜红色。
apples苹果；strawberries草莓；tomatoes西红柿；carrots胡萝卜。根据下文“he lifted the first strawberry to his mouth”，可知空处指“草莓”。故选B。
123．句意：他在他的小帽子里放了一些叶子，他急切地开始工作，收集他能找到的所有草莓。
scarves围巾；leaves叶子；stones石头；bricks砖块。根据语境，可知在树林里能垫在帽子里的应该是一些“树叶”。故选B。
124．句意：他感到很高兴，想到母亲多么希望看到他在那里，多么希望她能出去走走，而不是待在黑暗的卧室里。
kitchen厨房；study书房；yard院子；bedroom卧室。根据下文“he heard his mother’s weak voice from her bedroom”，可知空处指“卧室”。故选D。
125．句意：当乔治把第一个草莓送到嘴里时，他想到了这一切。
while与……同时；if如果；when当……时；that那。根据空前“George thought of…”和空后“he lifted…”，可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句。故选C。
126．句意：他停下来，又把草莓放了回去。
ate up吃光；gave away赠送；put back放回去；turned over翻转。根据上文“How much Mom would like these!”，可知乔治想给妈妈留下草莓，所以把草莓放回去，自己没有吃。故选C。
127．句意：一边想着它们会使她恢复精神，一边仍用渴望的目光看着它们。
never从不；also也；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据下文“I will eat half and take the other half to her”，可知乔治是很想吃草莓的，故此处表示“仍用渴望的目光看着它们”。故选D。
128．句意：他小心翼翼地用树叶把它们盖上，直到回家。
cleaned打扫；covered覆盖；put放；lifted举起。分析句子，可知空后“them”指草莓，根据“with leaves”，可知此处表示“用树叶把草莓盖上”。故选B。
129．句意：他感到多么高兴啊，因为他把所有的草莓都给了生病的母亲。
serious严肃的；strong强壮的；sick生病的；silly愚蠢的。根据下文“ he heard his mother’s weak voice from her bedroom”，可推知他的母亲生病了。故选C。
130．句意：他越接近自己的家，就越不愿意品尝它们。
more更多的；less更少的；later更迟的；sooner更快的。根据上文“ that he had all his strawberries for his…mother”，可知他是要把所有的草莓都给他的母亲，故“越接近自己的家，就越不愿意品尝它们”。故选B。
131．句意：“我渴了，给我点茶。”
thirsty渴的；hungry饥饿的；sleepy困倦的；busy忙碌的。根据下文“give me some tea”，可知空处表示“渴了”。故选A。
132．句意：“你给我留的，是吗？”
bought买；saved保存、节省；borrowed借；stole偷。根据下文“laying her hand gently on his head, while tears stood in her eyes”，可知妈妈很感动，由此可推知她是在问儿子是不是留给她的。故选B。
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