Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister Section B(1a-1e) 学案 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister
Section B（1a-1e）
学习目标：谈论个人品质个性
形容词和副词比较级
学习任务：
Task 1 英汉互译
friendly____ 高的________ outgoing__________聪明的___________
比________
fast improve 努力的 run 懒惰的
Task 2 Read the phrases and make sentences
care还可以作不可数名词，意为"小心;注意;关怀" ,常用短语有:
①take care意为"当心,小心”,相当于be careful.
Take care not to fall into the river.当心不要掉进河里。
②take care of意为“照顾;照看”,相当于look after。
You should take good care of yourself.你应该照顾好你自己。
"Task3 recite these sentences and copy them
(山东临沂中考) When you are swimming,_ your ears. You can use
earplugs (耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.
A. take after
B. take part
C. take off
D. take care of
解析:takeafter长得像;takepartin参加;takeoff脱下,起飞;takecareof照
顾。由句意“当你游泳时,照顾好你的耳朵。你可以用耳塞来防止水进入耳朵”可知
选D。
I think a good friend makes me laugh.我认为好朋友(应该)使我笑。
要点精析
make在本句中的意思为”使 ,让”,是使役动词，其用法是: "make+名词/代词+动词原形(省略to的动词不定式Y"。
例: The boss made the workers work 12 hours a day.
这个老板让工人们每天工作12个小时。
My mother made me clean my room once a week.我妈妈让我每周打扫一次房间。
Task4 work with partners
①“make sb./sth.+形容词”意为“让某人/某物.... ,该结构中的形容词作宾语补
足语。
例: Her words made me very happy.她的话让我很高兴。
②make还可以作动词实意，意为“制作,制造”,其后常接双宾语, 即make sb. sth. ,
相当于make sth. for sb.
例: I made her a card. =I made a card for her.我给地制作了-张卡片。②truth名词,意为“事实,实情"。
例: How do we know you're telling the truth 我们怎么知道你说的是实话
make trouble制造麻烦
make a decision做决定
make plans制订计划
make money赚钱
make paper造纸
make sure确信;确保
make a living谋生
make friends with sb.与某人交朋友
make a mistake犯错误
make the bed铺床