Unit3 Section A（grammar focus-3c)学案 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 9 I’m more outgoing than my sister
Section A（grammar focus-3c）
学习目标：谈论个人品质个性
形容词和副词比较级
学习任务：
Task 1 英汉互译
friendly____ 高的________ outgoing__________聪明的___________
比________
fast improve 努力的 run 懒惰的
Task 2 Read the phrases and make sentences
比较级的常用句型或结构
①"A +be+形容词比较级+than +B"或A+实意动词+副词比较级+than +B表示"A比....“
It is bigger than any other city in China.它比中国任何其他城市都大。
I got up earlier than my mother this morning.今天早晨我起得比我妈妈早。
②"A +be+ the+形容词比较级+ of the two ( +... Y”"表示"A是两个( ... .中.... .的”
Tom is the taller of the two ( men) .汤姆是两个人中较高的。
③"比较级+ and+比较级”或"more and more+原级(多音节词或部分双音节词y'表示“越来越....
Our life is getting better and better.我们的生活正变得越来越好。
The flowers are more and more beautiful.花儿越来越漂亮。
④"the+比较级, the+比较级"表示”越...就“....
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
你越认真犯的错误就会越少。
Task3 recite these sentences and copy them
单项选择
1 (内蒙古呼和浩特中考) The box was_
_than I had expected. I was out of
breath when I got home.
A. more heavier B. much heavier C. a ittle heavier D. very heavier
2(新疆中考)Heisaittle_than you, but he is as__as you.
A thin; stronger B. thinner; stronger C. thinner; strong D. thin; strong
3. (天津中考) A journey by train is_than by coach.
A. more relaxing B. relaxing C. most relaxing D. the most relaxing
4. (重庆中考) -I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.
-I quite agree. Sometimes it's even___ _than grade.
A. less important
B. more important
C. the least important
D. the most important
5.(云南中考)The_kids learn to be independent, the_
_is for their
future,
A. early; good B. early; better d C. earlier: better D. earlier; good
Task4 work with partners
比较级的使用
( 1 )比较级的用法
两者之间的比较要用比较级,表示其中一个比另一个.... "或.....
后面用连词than连接另一个所要比较的人或物
His room is brighter than mine.他的房间比我的明亮。
Which is newer, your coat or mine 你的外套和我的(外套)哪一件更新
比较级的修饰语
比较级可以不带修饰语,若表示程度或差别大小时,可用much/a lot/far ,a bit/a little或even等修饰
Let's go by plane. It's much faster than by train.
咱们乘飞机去吧。它比乘火车快得多。