人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations一轮复习单词用法课件(共14张PPT)

(共14张PPT)
新教材高中英语人教版必修三
Unit 1 Words & Expressions
lantern
carnival
costume
dress sb up
march
congratulation
congratulate
riddle
ceremony
make-up
after all
range
range from…to
origin
religion / religious
figure
charm
joy / joyful
reflect
belief
faith
occasion
have … in common
atmosphere
lunar
eve
envelope
Christmas carol
pumpkin
pudding
mashed potatoes
roast turkey
pleased
firework
to be frank
go off
except for
inner
autonomous
region
represent
wrestle / archery
set off
fancy
eagle
grace
absolutely
moment
tent / pot / brief
branch
wedding
clap /
respect
horrible
gratitude
harvest
agricultural
agriculture
crop
gather
grateful
feature
decorate
church
significant
fade / fade away
typical
firecracker
evil
in spite of
commercial
take advantage of
medium /the media
Unit 1
灯笼
装扮
行进
庆祝n
庆祝v
谜语
典礼
化妆品
毕竟
一系列
包括从…到…
起源
宗教n / adj
人物（数字身材）
魅力喜悦n / adj
显示/反应/反射
信仰
信任
特别的事情，场合
有共同之处
氛围
阴历的
前夕
信封
布丁
土豆泥
烤火鸡高兴的
坦白说
爆炸
除…之外
内部的
象征
摔跤
出发
花哨的/想要
优美
绝对地
片刻
帐篷/
锅 /
简洁的
树枝
婚礼
鼓掌 / 尊敬
恐怖的
感激之情
收获
农业n
庄稼
聚集
感激的
特色
装饰
教堂
有重大意义的
逐渐消失
典型的
不管商业的
利用
媒介（单/复）
Unit 1
1. congratulate vt.祝贺→_______________ n.祝贺;恭喜
2. origin n.起源;起因;出身- ________a.最初的;新的;新型的n.原文;原作品;起
—_____________from v.起源于
3. religion n.宗教→_________________adj宗教的
4. charm n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语-- ______________adj迷人的=fascinating.
5. joy n.高兴,喜悦→________adj. 高兴的---_______vt.喜欢;享受…的乐趣;享有
6 grateful adj.感谢的 ,_________同义词;______ n.感谢
7. agriculture n.农业__________adj.农业的_________n.工业________adj.工业的
8. gather vi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割--- ___________n.聚会;
9 decorate vt装饰→____________ n.装饰
10. significant adj.有重大意义的→_________ n.意义;价值;重要性;含意;意思
11. typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的-_________n,类型/种类,v.打字
12. medium n.媒介,手段,方法 adj.中等的. →___________ n.复数
13. reflect vt 反映 vi. _______on思考 →_________ n.反映,思考
→___________ adj.反射热的,反光的,沉思的
14. belief n.信仰;信心;信任—_______vt.相信;;认为; __________adj.可相信的
—_____________adj. 不可相信的—_____________adv.难以相信的
congratulation
original
originate
religious
charming
joyful
enjoy
thankful
gratitude
agricultural
industrial
gathering
decoration
significance
type
media
reflection
reflective
believe
believable
unbelievable
unbelievably
industry
reflect
15.faith n. 宗教信仰;信任;相信---___________adj.忠实的;守信的;忠诚的
16. occasion n. 特别的事情 ( 或仪式、庆典 );( 适当的 ) 机会
→____________ adv.偶尔＝on occasion
17. please vt 请；使高兴→___________ adj.感到高兴的，满意的
→ ___________adj令人高兴的→____________ n.愉悦
18. represent vt.象征;代表;相当于--- ______________n. 描述;表示;代表;
-- ________________. n.代表,代理人a.典型的;有代表性的(of);
_____ n.礼物;目前 a.出席的; 在场的; vt.提出;演;授予;呈现;描述;推荐
19. grace n.优美;优雅;高雅—_________ adj.优美的;优雅的
20. __________ adv.绝对地;完全地 – absolute adj.绝对;完全
21. _____ adj. 简洁的;简单的;短暂的—briefly adv. 简洁地
22. respect n/vt 尊重____________adj. 值得尊重的→respected adj. 受人尊重
→___________adj.恭敬的，有礼貌的
23.horrible adj令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的→adv. _________ → n. ________
faithful
occasionally
pleased
pleasant
pleasure
representation
representative
present
graceful
absolutely
brief
respectable
respectful
horribly
horror
1. the Chinese lantern festival元宵节
2. dress (sb) up / be dressed in 穿着...
________(dress) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
3. congratulate sb. (on sth. )向某人祝贺; 庆贺; 道喜
Congratulations to sb on sth. (因某事向某人)祝贺
4. a range of 一系列的；各种各样的
Out of/beyond one’s range＝out of/beyond the range of sb
超过某人承受的范围；某人能力达不到的
within the range of．.. 在……的范围之内
range from..to..＝range between...and... 范围从…到… ;包括从…到…之间
①The supermarket keeps a wide range ____ goods.
Their prices range ______ just only a few yuan to several hundred yuan.
②Maybe the question is ______________ the range_____ human understanding.
或许这个问题超越了人类理解的范围。
③But few see everything that is _____________________ their vision.
但很少有人能看清视力范围内的每一件东西。
5.(1). 生命的起源 ________________ 宗教的原因religious origins
(2) 所有的碳水化合物均来源于植物 All carbohydrates ____________plants.
of
from
out of/beyond
of
within the range of
origin of life
originate from
= root from
Dressed
6. 写出句中figure的词性和含义
①She is dieting to keep her figure although she is slim. _______
②Can you read this figure Is it a three or an eight？ _______
③He was one of the great figures of his age. _______
④I can’t figure out why she said so. _______
figure out 理解; 弄明白; 计算出 keep one’s figure 保持身材
7. I would like to express my gratitude to everyone for their hard work.
express one’s gratitude to sb 向某人表示感谢
8. gathered around/ round the old man to listen to his stories向…围拢
gather information 收集资料 gather one’s courage 鼓起勇气
gather=get together 集合 gather in 收获
9. be grateful to sb for sth因某事而感激某人
be grateful to do sth 因做某事而感激
I would be grateful if you could do... 如果你能，我将感激不尽
①I would _____________________________________ give me some advice.
如果你能给我一些建议，我将不胜感激。
②I _______________________(非常感激) and determined to repay him one day.
身材
数字
人物
理解
be very grateful if you could
= I would appreciate it if you could
was very grateful
【辨析】表示感谢的thank, appreciate和grateful
thank vt. thank sb. (for sth. / for doing sth.)
appreciate vt.感激，欣赏 appreciate doing sth.
grateful adj. be grateful to sb. for sth. / be grateful to do
10.feature...as由…主演 feature in 在…方面起重要作用/ 担任主演
The Egyptian harvest season featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. 以…为特色
the main/important feature 主要的/ 重要的特征
11. be decorated with… 被……装饰的 n. decoration 装饰，装修
_______ (decorate)with many paintings,the exhibition hall is popular with visitors.
12. It is significant that． 　……很重要
be very significant＝be of great significance 有重大意义
13.be typical of sb./sth. 是……的典型
It is typical of sb. to do sth.某人经常做某事。
（1） The woman she acted in the film is typical ____the women in the 1930s.
（2） __________________(她的一贯作风)to get straight to the point刨根问底
14.in spite of(=despite) 是介词，“不管；尽管” Although/Though 是连词
(1) He still went out _________________________the bad weather.
Decorated
It is typical of her
of
in spite of(=despite)
(2) __________________it was raining outside, he still went out.
(3) _____________________ all the difficulties, they never lose heart.
15. take advantage of 利用; 欺骗; 占……的便宜
【归纳】have the advantage over 比……有利，占优势
to sb's advatage 对某人有利或有帮助
【拓展】make use of　利用；使用
make good/full/little use of 好好/充分/不充分利用
make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用
16. be reflected in sth. 　　倒映在; 在……中看到
reflect on/upon sth. 思考某事
reflection n． 反射；反照；反映；映像；沉思，深思
17.religious / political belief 宗教信仰/政治信念
have belief in =have faith in= believe in…相信······
have/ hold the belief that…相信
Eg: 人们相信，每天运动对健康有好处。
People have the belief that taking exercise every day is good for healthy.
beyond belief 令人难以置信= unbelievably
in spite of(=despite)
Although/Though
18. 在特殊的场合on special occasions 在任何情况下都不on no occasions
在…之际on the occasion of ...
occasionally [adv.]偶尔= once in a while= on occasions
(1). On the occasion______ the candle light lit up, I send you my truest
greeting(时刻，机会).
(2). It is a happy occasion _____ people feast on delicious moon cakes.(场合,庆典)
19.have sth. in common
have nothing/little in common with. . . 和…没有/几乎没有共同点
have everything/much/a lot in common with. . . 和…完全相同/有很多共同点
in common with sb. /sth. 与某人/某物一样
_______________a lot of other countries, we’re mainly developing economy.
20. pollution of the atmosphere 大气污染 an easy atmosphere 轻松的氛围
Creating an atmosphere____________ employees feel part of a team is a big
challenge.
21.be pleased with=be satisfied with对...满意/be pleased to do 高兴去做
please v. 使开心，使满意 pleasing adj. 令人高兴的，令人满意的
pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的pleasure n. 愉快，满意；欣慰；乐事
when
where
In common with
where/in which
22. to be frank = frankly speaking 坦白说，坦率地说
to be honest 说实话 to tell you the truth 说实话
to be exact 确切地说 to make matters worse 更糟糕的是
以上不定式短语可在句中作独立成分， 表明说话人的态度
Translate: 我们汽车的汽油昨天用光了。更糟的是，突然下雨了。
Our car ran out of petrol yesterday. To make matters worse，it rained suddenly.
23. go off 爆炸;走火;离开 go after追逐，追求go over 复习go beyond 超出
go through 经历,经受 go against违背，反对go for适用于,喜欢
go down 下降go up上升
24.except for 若不是...就 / except=other than 除了...之外/ besides除...之外还...
The translation is well done except for a few small mistakes.
The office is open every day except Sundays.
He has other people to take care of besides me.
25.represent sth to sb　向某人说明某事 represent...as 把…描绘成
represent = stand for 代表 representative adj代表的 典型的/ n .代表
be present at the meeting(adj.)出席的在场的 a present= a gift 礼物(n.)
present sb with sth = present sth to sb. （v.）颁发/赠送某物给某人
26. set off // set aside保留;储蓄,把…放到一边 set down 放下,写下
set up 竖起；建立 set about doing/set out to do开始/着手做
27. fancy（doing）sth. 喜欢（做）某事 take a fancy to 喜欢上/ 爱上
28.at the moment 目前 for the moment 目前，暂时
for a moment 片刻，一会儿
the moment ，as soon as， the minute，the second = immediately“一…就…”
Lucy is on vacation in America at the moment，but I’ll tell her the news
________________________________（一…就…）she comes back.
29.to be brief 简言之　 in brief 简言之；一言以蔽之
makoe a brief speech 做简短的讲话
30.show respect for sb = respect sb: 尊敬某人out of respect 出于尊重【作状语】
win/earn/gain ne’s respect 赢得某人的尊重
in all respects (=in every respect) 在各方面
respect sb. for （doing ）sth 因…尊重某人
respectable adj.体面的,值得尊敬的 respectful adj. 表示敬礼的,有礼貌的
31.horrible / horror n. 震惊，恐惧，厌恶 with/in horror 惊恐地
to one’s horror 让某人大为惊恐 horribly: adv. 可怕地
In the east wind tonight a thousand trees burst into bloom
And stars are blown down like rain;
The whole perfumed road is thronged
With fine carriages and horses bright with gems;
Phoenix flutes make music,
The moon light flashes,
Fish and dragon lanterns whirl the whole night long.
东风夜放花千树，
更吹落、星如雨。
宝马雕车香满路。
凤箫声动，
玉壶光转，
一夜鱼龙舞。
蛾儿雪柳黄金缕，
笑语盈盈暗香去。
众里寻他千百度，
蓦然回首，
那人却在、灯火阑珊处。
Golden willow and butterfly trinkets in her hair,
Laughing and chatting she leaves a faint fragrance behind.
A thousand times I search for her in the crowd
And, suddenly turning my head,
Discover her where the lantern lights are dim.