镇宁实验学校2023-2024学年度第一学期第三次月考试题
高一年级英语
(考试时间:126分钟 分值:150分)
第一部分 听力(每小题1. 5分,共30分,每个小题只有一个选项符合题意)。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When do the speakers have to finish the report
A. By tonight. B. By tomorrow. C. By next week.
2. What does the man plan to do this Sunday
A. See an exhibition. B. Go to the airport. C. Pick up Cindy.
3. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Cook a meal. B. Buy some food. C. Make a shopping list.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A piece of news. B. A big city. C. A rescue worker.
5. Why does the man make the call
A. To book a room. B. To ask about a meeting. C. To cancel his reservation.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Jessica
A. At a history museum. B. At home. C. In the classroom.
7. What are the speakers likely to do next
A. Work overtime. B. Prepare for an exam. C. Have supper.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. How does the man sound at first
A. Surprised. B. Annoyed. C. Understanding.
9. What is the woman going to do tomorrow
A. Attend a wedding. B. Visit a college. C. Return a dress.
10. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Turn to her roommate.
B. Get a pair of new jeans online.
C. Go to a clothing store.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the weather like
A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy
12. What does the man enjoy doing
A. Staying at home. B. Doing some exercise. C. Watching badminton games.
13. What does the woman want the man to do
A. Buy coffee beans. B. Drink coffee. C. Read a novel.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. When did Mia graduate
A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Five years age.
15. In which city does Mia work
A. Berkeley. B. New York. C. Boston
16. What was Mia’s last job
A. A teacher. B. A baker. C. A violinist
17. What does Aaron think of his colleagues
A. They’re fun. B. They’re friendly. C. They’re hard-working.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Where did Adina Lichtman first ask people to donate socks
A. In the streets. B. In her company. C. At her university.
19. What does Adina Lichtman work for now
A. Pair of Thieves. B. Knock Knock, Give a Sock. C. New York University.
20 How many American colleges and high schools have been involved so far
A. More than 50. B. About 40. C. Nearly 25.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50)。
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(1) WANTED Are you hard-working Do you like to meet people If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779! (2) SUMMER JOB Do you like to talk with people Do you like to write stories If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 558366.
(3) HELP WANTED Do you like babies Can you look after one baby for two days If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 766588. $80 or more.Today! Hurry! (4)CLEANER WANTED Can you make a large house clean and tidy If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening. 18:00-20:00 Tel:633800
1. The above job ads(广告) are probably from a ______ .
A. TV show B. newspaper C. story book D. radio program
2. If you like children and have two days free, you can call at ______for a job.
A. 558366 B. 633800 C. 556779 D. 766588
3. If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month
A. $240 B. $200 C. $160 D. $120
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四则招聘广告。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,可知文章介绍四则招聘广告,文字广告来源不会是“电视节目”和 “无线电节目”等语音节目,广告也不可能来自“故事书”,故排除ACD项,文字广告更可能出现在“报纸”上。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第3则广告HELP WANTED中“Do you like babies Can you look after one baby for two days If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 766588. $80 or more.”(你喜欢婴儿吗?你能照看一个孩子两天吗?如果你确定要好好照顾它,请拨打766588。)可知,如果你喜欢孩子并且有两天的空闲时间,你可以打电话766588找工作。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第4则广告CLEANER WANTED中“Can you make a large house clean and tidy If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening.”(你能把大房子弄得干净整洁吗?如果你希望这份工作一次能得到$20的报酬,今晚就给我们打电话。)可知,每次$20,每周两次得$40,每月四周,乘以$40,得$160。所以,如果大房子的主人要求清洁工每周清洁房子两次,清洁工一个月能得到$160。故选C项。
B
Are you scared about moving up to senior high school It can be a new experience, but
you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide to help you in the first week.
You’re not alone
Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat.They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.
Teachers are ready to help
If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students.Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student.He/She will help you if you have any problems or questions.
All change
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.
Other points
If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice.Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!
4. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence
A. Other students have similar feelings to yours.
B. Other students have to learn boating with you.
C. Other students will help you solve your problems.
D. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.
5. New students turn to teachers first when having problems because teachers .
A. can find friends for students
B. are good at helping new students
C. can look after students like parents
D. care for younger students more
6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. You should act in a natural way.
B. You should go to bed early.
C. You must know how to dress properly.
D. You can ask your older brother for advice.
7. The author wrote the passage to ________.
A. tell students the importance of learning
B. warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high school
C. make a difference when moving up to senior high school
D. help new students to get used to the life in senior high school
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。很多人都害怕进高中。这只是一种经历,没必要担心。文章就怎么过高中的第一周给出了一些建议。
【4题详解】
词义猜测题。由第二段They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are.可知,他们也许没意识到,但他们跟你一样紧张,即其他人跟你感觉相似。所以跟下划线句子句意最接近的意思是:其他学生跟你有相似的感觉。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students.可知,老师可能是你可以求助的最好人选,因为他们在帮助新同学方面很有经验。所以新同学有问题时最先向老师求助是因为老师善于帮助新学学生。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。由倒数第二段people will know you much better if you just act naturally.可知,如果你表现自然,人们会很好的了解你,所以A项是对的;由倒数第二段If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school,then ask them for advice.可知,如果你有哥哥或姐姐在学校,你可以向他们征求建议,所以D项对;由最后一句话Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!可知,早睡会有不同作用,你会发现早上能早起,所以B项对。四个选项中只有C项未提到,故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段Are you scared about moving up to senior high school It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide to help you in the first week.可知,你害怕去高中吗?那是新的经历,但是你不用担心。我们整理了一个指南,帮助你度过第一周。所以本文的目的是帮新学生习惯高中生活。故选D。
C
Can trees talk Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell—a signal causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.
Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending message
8. It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that ______.
A. are lying on the ground B. bees don’t like
C. have an unpleasant taste D. have an unfamiliar shape
9. The willow tree described in the passage protected itself by ______.
A. growing more branches B. communicating with birds and bees
C. shaking caterpillars off D. changing its leaf chemistry
10. According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by ______.
A. waving its branches B. dropping its leaves
C. giving off a special smell D. changing the colour of its trunk
11. According to this passage, bees communicate by ______.
A. touching one another B. making special movement
C. smelling one another D. making unusual sound
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了柳树可以通过改变树叶的化学成分来保护自己,同时能够发出特殊气味与其他树木交流,此外鸟类和动物也有它们自己的沟通方式。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them.(首先,一棵在树林中被毛虫袭击的柳树改变了树叶的化学成分,使它们的味道变得非常糟糕,让毛虫讨厌这种树叶,不再吃它们)”可推知,毛虫不吃味道不好的叶子。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them.(首先,一棵在树林中被毛虫袭击的柳树改变了树叶的化学成分,使它们的味道变得非常糟糕,让毛虫这种树叶,不再吃它们)”可知,柳树通过改变叶子的化学成分来保护自己。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell—a signal causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.(更令人惊讶的是,这棵树发出了一种特殊的气味——这一信号导致它的邻居改变了自己叶子的化学成分,使它们变得不那么美味)”可知,柳树能够依靠一种特殊的气味与其他树木交流。故选C。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar for honey.(蜜蜂通过舞动发送信号,它们以特定的模式飞行,告诉其他蜜蜂哪里可以找到花蜜)”可知,蜜蜂通过做特殊的运动进行交流。故选B。
D
Growing up, your mom probably kept telling you that you should make your bed in the morning. But it’s time to put this little habit to rest. In fact, it could be better for your physical health to leave your bed unmade during the day, experts say.
What allows you to be extra lazy Dust mites (尘螨). These little creatures live on our dead skin and produce allergens that you could breathe in while you are sleeping. And about 1.5 million dust mites are spending every night with you right now. Thankfully, there’s an easy way to get rid of them: Don’t make your bed in the morning.
Researchers at Kingston University have found that dust mites live well in warm and humid (潮湿的) environments but die in dry conditions, the BBC reports. Making your bed every morning produces a good place for these little creatures, but keeping your bed sheets open kills them off. Sometimes it pays to be a little lazy.
“Something as easy as leaving a bed unmade during the day can remove humidity from the bed sheets and mattress. If dust mites won’t be able to get enough water, they’ll finally die,” Dr Stephen Pretlove told the BBC.
Fewer dust mites means fewer health problems, too. However, not all experts agree; according to some, most homes are wet enough for dust mites to live on, no matter what we do. “I find it hard to believe that just not making your bed would have any effect on solving the problem,” Professor Andrew Wardlaw from Britain said.
12. What do experts suggest us doing in Paragraph 1
A. Following our mothers’ advice. B. Enjoying good physical health.
C. Keeping away from bad habits. D. Leaving our bed unmade in the morning.
13. How can we kill dust mites of our beds according to Dr Stephen
A. By keeping our beds dry. B. By cleaning up our rooms.
C. By warming up our rooms. D. By giving dust mites enough water.
14. What can we know from the last paragraph
A. Not making the bed can make us lazier.
B. It’s easy to keep dust mites away from our home.
C. Dust mites have nothing to do with health problems.
D. Some experts have different ideas about making the bed.
15. In which part of a newspaper may this text appear
A. Sports. B. Advertisement.
C. Science. D. Business.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章通过专家建议白天不整理床铺对你的身体健康更有好处,分析了其原因,但也有一些专家不赞同这个说法。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中In fact, it could be better for your physical health to leave your bed unmade during the day, experts say. 专家说,实际上白天不整理床铺对你的身体健康更有好处。由此判断出,专家建议我们早上不整理床铺。故选D项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Something as easy as leaving a bed unmade during the day can remove humidity from the bed sheets and mattress. If dust mites won’t be able to get enough water, they’ll finally die,” Dr Stephen Pretlove told the BBC. “白天不整理床铺这样简单的事情可以消除床单和床垫上的湿气。如果螨虫得不到足够的水,它们最终会死去,”斯蒂芬·普里特洛夫博士告诉BBC。可知,根据斯蒂芬·普里特洛夫博士的建议,我们可以通过让床铺保持干燥从而杀死床上的尘螨。故选A项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中However, not all experts agree; according to some, most homes are wet enough for dust mites to live on, no matter what we do.I find it hard to believe that just not making your bed would have any effect on solving the problem,” 然而,并不是所有的专家都同意;根据一些人的说法,无论我们做什么,大多数的房子都是潮湿的,足以让尘螨生存。我很难相信不整理床会对解决问题产生任何影响。由此判断出,对于整理床铺这个问题有些专家是意见不同的。故选D项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中But it’s time to put this little habit to rest. In fact, it could be better for your physical health to leave your bed unmade during the day, experts say. 但是是时候让这个小习惯暂停一下了。专家说,事实上,白天不整理床铺对你的身体健康更有好处。以及第二段中What allows you to be extra lazy Dust mites (尘螨). 是什么让你变得特别懒?尘螨。可知,文章描述问题是通过现象到分析原因的,因此判断出这篇文章可以出现在报纸的科学部分。故选C项。
第二节(共5题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
It’s necessary to revise(复习) after lessons so that you can really understand, remember and use what you have learned. It is also important to revise before exams. ___16___
Find Your Place. To revise for an exam, you must first find a quiet and relaxing environment. ____17____ It should also be a place where you will not be disturbed.
Take Your Time. It’s a good idea to make revising part of your weekly routine. The best way to do this is to revise every school day. ____18____ Make sure that you study for no more than two hours every time, and that you take a little rest every half hour or so. This will keep you fresh and able to take in information.
Stay Organized. ____19____ If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic and date. That way when you have an exam, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare.
___20___ At the end of every revision, review your notes carefully to check that you have understood what you have learned. You may also consider writing out revision cards. You can then use these as summary of the subjects that you have learned.
A. Get Ready.
B. Check Your Progress.
C. It takes time to learn a new language.
D. But don’t revise for too long at a time.
E. Here is some advice on how to revise well.
F. A place where you feel comfortable works best.
G. It is helpful to set up a system so you are organized.
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. D 19. G 20. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些如何复习的建议。
【16题详解】
根据上文提示“课后复习是很有必要的,这样你才能真正理解、记忆和运用所学的知识。在考试前复习也很重要。”再根据空格下文都是关于复习的建议。承接上下文,E项Here is some advice on how to revise well.(下面是一些如何学好复习的建议。)切题。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据上文提示“为了准备考试,你必须先找一个安静放松的环境。”再根据下文提示“它也应该是一个你不会被打扰的地方。”承接上下文,F项 A place where you feel comfortable works best.(一个让你感觉舒服的地方效果最好。)切题。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文提示“最好的方法就是每天复习。”再根据下文提示“确保你每次学习不超过两个小时,每半个小时左右休息一下。”承接上下文,D项 But don’t revise for too long at a time.(但是不要一次复习太长时间。)切题。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据下文提示“如果你在做笔记,可以按主题、主题和日期来组织。这样当你考试时,你可以很容易地找到正确的笔记来帮助你准备。”承接下文,G项 It is helpful to set up a system so you are organized.(它有助于建立一个系统,使你是有组织的。)切题。故选G。
【20题详解】
根据下文提示“在每次复习结束时,仔细检查你的笔记,以确保你已经理解了所学的内容。”,B项Check Your Progress.(检查你的进展。)切题。为本段的标题。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second_____21_____. He learned the value and beauty of ____22____ there from a very young age.
When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ____23____ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the ____24____ it caused had driven away a number of birds. ____25____, the number of snakes had declined as well. He ____26____ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the ____27____. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek ____28____ during the daytime. He turned to the ____29____ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and _____30_____a nearby island where he began to plant trees.
____31____ young plants in the dry season was ______32______for a lone boy. Molai built at the _____33_____ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to______34______ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.
Molai _____35_____ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.
21. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice
22. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge
23. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward
24. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage
25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
26. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted
27. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust
28. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter
29. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance
30. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed
31. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding
32. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial
33. A. back B. top C. foot D. side
34. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect
35. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】
分析】这是一篇记叙文。Molai在印度的一个小村庄长大。16岁的时候,一场洪水导致他的家园遭受巨大损失。树木的缺乏导致这些动物失去了遮蔽物,很多鸟儿离开,蛇类数量减少。Molai决定改变这一切,他经过努力,在附近找到了一个小岛,开始种树。在30多年的时间里,他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个村庄位于一些湿地附近,那里成了他的第二个家。A. dream梦想;B. job工作;C. home家;D. choice选择。根据空前的second可知,他出生的村庄是他的家,村庄附近的一些“湿地”成为了他的第二个“家”。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他从小就在那里了解到了大自然的价值和美丽。A. nature自然;B. youth青春,年轻;C. culture文化;D. knowledge知识。湿地展现了“大自然”的价值和美。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:16岁时,Molai开始注意到他的家周围发生了一些令人不安的事情。A. precious宝贵的;B. interesting有趣的;C. disturbing令人不安的,引起烦恼的;D. generous慷慨的。该段后半部分提到:洪水侵袭,很多鸟儿离开,蛇的数量减少。这些情况都不正常,令人不安。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:那年早些时候,一场洪水袭击了这个地区,洪水造成的损害赶走了很多鸟类。A. waste废物;B. tension紧张;C. pain疼痛,痛苦;D. damage损害,伤害。洪水侵袭这个地区,它会“损害”庄稼、树木,这些都会导致鸟儿们离开。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:此外,蛇的数量也减少了。A. Besides此外,另外;B. However但是;C. Therefore因此;D. Otherwise否则。根据as well可知,洪水不仅导致很多鸟儿离开。而且,它还导致蛇的数量减少。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。A. agreed同意;B. realized意识到;C. remembered记住,记起;D. predicted预测。Molai“意识到”鸟儿离开、蛇类减少是因为没有足够的树木。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。A. noise噪音;B. heat热;C. disease疾病;D. dust尘土。根据常识可知,树木可以提供阴凉,从而保护鸟类和蛇类免受炎热的影响。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当然,解决的办法是种树,这样动物们就可以在白天寻找栖身之处。A. directions方向;B. partners伙伴,合作伙伴;C. help帮助;D. shelter遮蔽,庇护,遮蔽物。树木可以给动物们提供“遮蔽”。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他向森林部门求助,但被告知那里什么也不长。A. labor劳动;B. police警察;C. forest森林;D. finance财政,金融。根据前一句中的“The solution, of course, was to plant trees”可知,Molai想要种树,所以他应该向“森林”部门求助。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,Molai自己去看了看,发现了附近的一个岛屿,他开始在那里种树。A. rebuilt重建;B. discovered发现;C. left离开;D. managed设法做成。根据前面的”looking on his own”可知,他自己去看,那么接下来就应该是他”发现”了一个小岛。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说,在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。A. Decorating装饰;B. Observing观察到;C. Watering浇水;D. Guarding守卫。该段后半部分叙述的是Molai想尽办法收集水的努力。再结合该句中的“the dry season”可知,在旱季给幼苗“浇水”很难。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说,在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。A. tough困难的;B. illegal非法的;C. fantastic极好的;D. beneficial有益的。根据该段后半部分的叙述可知,Molai想尽办法收集雨水,由此推知,旱季缺水,给幼苗浇水很“难”。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台,在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。A. back背部;B. top顶端;C. foot脚;D. side一边,一侧。根据该段最后一句“The water would then drip on the plants below”可知,水滴在下面的植物上。由此推知,竹子平台应该在每棵树苗的”顶端”。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词(短语)辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台,在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。A. cool down冷却下来;B. keep off与……保持距离;C. purify净化,使纯净;D. collect收集。根据常识可知,陶罐是用来盛水的。由此可知,他将陶罐放到竹子平台上“收集”雨水。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的37年里,Molai继续种树。A. returned返回;B. learned学会;C. failed失败;D. continued继续。根据后一句可知,他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。由此推知,在接下来的37年里,他“继续”种树。故选D。
第二节(共10题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Food waste is one of the greatest challenges of our time, and fruit and vegetables are especially problematic, as about 52% of them go bad before ___36___(eventual) reaching consumers. But one Malaysian company has come up ___37___ a simple solution(解决方案)to this problem — a tiny sticker that keeps fruit from ___38___ (go) bad for up to weeks.
You've probably seen stickers on fruit before, ___39___ not like the ones created by the Malaysian company. Those common stickers are typically ___40___ (use) only to provide consumers with ____41____ (inform) about the growers and how the fruit was grown, but Stixfresh has a completely different purpose. It contains something special and all-natural that slows down the ripening(成熟)process, keeping the fruit fresh and juicy for much ___42___(long).
Stixfresh founder Zhafri Zainudin says that he thought of the idea for the stickers after visiting a friend ___43___ ran a fruit store. The man was worried about losing money every day because of bad fruit but he knew that there was no way to stop nature from taking ____44____ (it) course. The Malaysian businessman worked with many ___45___ (university) to develop and test his sticker.
At first, Stixfresh stickers were only used to lengthen the shelf-life of mangoes, but the company later worked on other fruit, like dragon fruit, star fruit, apples and pears.
【答案】36. eventually
37. with 38. going
39. but 40. used
41. information
42. longer 43. who/that
44. its 45. universities
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了食物浪费是我们这个时代最大的挑战之一,一家马来西亚的公司提出了一个的简单解决方案:一个很小的贴纸可以使水果在长达数周的时间内不变质。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意:食物浪费是我们这个时代面临的最大挑战之一,水果和蔬菜的问题尤其严重,大约有52%的食物在最终到达消费者手中之前就已经变质了。空处需用副词作状语修饰动名词reaching,eventual的副词eventually“最终”,符合题意。故填eventually。
【37题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:但是一家马来西亚公司想出了一个简单的方法来解决这个问题——一种小贴纸,可以防止水果在长达几周的时间内变质。根据句意可知,come up with想出,固定短语,符合 题意。故填with。
38题详解】
考查动名词。句意同上。介词from后需用动名词作宾语。故填going。
【39题详解】
考查连词。句意:你可能以前见过水果上的贴纸,但不像马来西亚公司设计的那种。根据空前后句意可知,空处需用表示转折连词but,此处表示转折关系。故填but。
【40题详解】
考查被动语态。句意:这些普通的贴纸通常只用于向消费者提供关于种植者的信息和水果是如何种植的信息,但Stixfresh有一个完全不同的目的。分析句子结构可知,空处谓语动词使用了一般现在时态的被动语态:are done,此处表示被使用,所以空处需用过去分词used。故填used。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。provide sb. with sth.提供某人某物,固定搭配,所以空处需用名词作介词with宾语,inform的名词information“信息”,不可数名词。故填information。
【42题详解】
考查比较级。句意:它含有一些特殊的全天然的东西,可以延缓成熟的过程,让水果保持新鲜多汁的时间更长。由空前修饰词much和句意可知,空处需用long的比较级longer。故填longer。
【43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:Stixfresh的创始人Zhafri Zainudin说,他是在拜访一位经营水果店的朋友后想到这个贴纸的主意的。分析句子结构可知,空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是 a friend,指人,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。
【44题详解】
考查代词。句意:这个人担心每天因为变质水果而损失钱财,但他知道没有办法阻止自然的发展。空处需用形容词性物主代词its作定语修饰名词course。故填its。
【45题详解】
考查可数名词的数。句意:这位马来西亚商人与许多大学合作开发并测试他的贴纸。many后接可数名词复数,university的复数为universities“大学”。故填universities。
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 请Let’s save ______为题,写一篇短文,呼吁大家保护野生动物或具体某种动物,如pandas。要求:1. 包括该种动物的外形特征和饮食(生活)习惯。2. 它们的主要栖息地和象征意义。3. 呼吁大家保护它们。可适当发挥。
Let’s save ______
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Let’s save the giant pandas
Giant pandas are beautiful animals with white fur and black patches around their eyes, ears and torso. They are known for their gentle nature and lovely behavior. These animals mainly relying on bamboo as their daily diet. Their main habitat is the bamboo-dominated forests of China, especially in Sichuan and Shaanxi provinces. The giant panda has become a symbol of China’s commitment to conservation and is a flagship species for the protection of biodiversity. As their natural habitat is increasingly threatened by human activities, it is crucial that we take action to protect these adorable animals. Let’s join forces to ensure that the future generations can appreciate the beauty and importance of the giant pandas.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文,要求考生以“Let’s save ______”为题写一篇短文,呼吁大家保护野生动物或具体某种动物,内容包括:包括该种动物的外形特征和饮食(生活)习惯;它们的主要栖息地和象征意义;呼吁大家保护它们。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
以……出名:be known for→be famous for
依靠:rely on→depend on
至关重要:crucial→vital
采取行动:take action→make a move
确保:ensure→make sure/guarantee
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:The giant panda has become a symbol of China’s commitment to conservation and is a flagship species for the protection of biodiversity.
拓展句:Not only has the giant panda become a symbol of China’s commitment to conservation but also it is a flagship species for the protection of biodiversity.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Giant pandas are beautiful animals with white fur and black patches around their eyes, ears and torso.(使用了with复合结构)
【高分句型2】As their natural habitat is increasingly threatened by human activities, it is crucial that we take action to protect these adorable animals. (使用了As引导的时间状语从句、it作形式主语且that引导主语从句的结构、不定式作目的状语)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West. We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Upon Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.
In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don’t be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track (足迹;踪迹) so that you don’t get lost!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine (松树) trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Dad and I found it was so cute that we decided to run after it. After a while, we were completely lost in the forest. There was nothing left in our sight but the trees. “We may not be able to make it back to the farm house in time for supper.” I thought to myself. After a series of useless attempts to find a way out, we felt hungry and tired.
Paragraph 2
We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. We got stuck in the forest. And an unexpected shower added to the difficulty of us in finding a way home, for all the tracks we had made disappeared because of the rain. I was almost breaking down when my father said, “Don’t worry, my son. I remember there is a river near the farm house. Find the river and we will be back home.” Finally, we found the river and got back to the house along it. Needless to say, we ate a late dinner.
【解析】
【导语】本文以时间为线索。讲述了父亲带儿子去“西部荒野”,喂鸡牧羊,体验农场生活;见父亲和叔叔骑马很是潇洒,儿子心生向往,于是亲身上马体验,在骑马的过程中发生的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段所给首句“Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.( 突然,一只小兔子跳到我的马前。) ”可知,这一句是故事发展的转折点,可从rabbit出现后带来的结果入手扩展开去,可以写看到可爱的兔子,父子俩去追兔子,结果迷路以及在这种情况下父子俩的反应。
②由第二段所给首句“We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.( 我们不知道自己身在何处,天渐渐黑了。) ”这一句呼应前文Uncle Paul的嘱托——不要误了晚饭,可从如何寻路返回入手去写续文。
2.续写线索
追兔子——迷路——寻找出路——迷茫——困住——下雨——崩溃——找到出路——回家
3.词汇激活
行为类
①追逐:run after/go after
②迷路:lost in/lose one’s way
③找到出路:find a way out/find one’s way
情感类
①疲惫:tired/tired out/exhausted/worn out
②崩溃:break down/fall apart
【点睛】【高分句型1】There was nothing left in our sight but the trees.(运用了过去分词作定语)
【高分句型2】Find the river and we will be back home.(运用了祈使句+and+陈述句固定句型)镇宁实验学校2023-2024学年度第一学期第三次月考试题
高一年级英语
(考试时间:126分钟 分值:150分)
第一部分 听力(每小题1. 5分,共30分,每个小题只有一个选项符合题意)。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When do the speakers have to finish the report
A. By tonight. B. By tomorrow. C. By next week.
2. What does the man plan to do this Sunday
A. See an exhibition. B. Go to the airport. C. Pick up Cindy.
3. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Cook a meal. B. Buy some food. C. Make a shopping list.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A piece of news. B. A big city. C. A rescue worker.
5. Why does the man make the call
A. To book a room. B. To ask about a meeting. C. To cancel his reservation.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Jessica
A. At a history museum. B. At home. C. In the classroom.
7. What are the speakers likely to do next
A. Work overtime. B. Prepare for an exam. C. Have supper.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. How does the man sound at first
A. Surprised. B. Annoyed. C. Understanding.
9 What is the woman going to do tomorrow
A. Attend a wedding. B. Visit a college. C. Return a dress.
10. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Turn to her roommate.
B. Get a pair of new jeans online.
C. Go to a clothing store.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the weather like
A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy
12. What does the man enjoy doing
A. Staying at home. B. Doing some exercise. C. Watching badminton games.
13. What does the woman want the man to do
A. Buy coffee beans. B. Drink coffee. C. Read a novel.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. When did Mia graduate
A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Five years age.
15. In which city does Mia work
A. Berkeley. B. New York. C. Boston
16. What was Mia’s last job
A. A teacher. B. A baker. C. A violinist
17. What does Aaron think of his colleagues
A. They’re fun. B. They’re friendly. C. They’re hard-working.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Where did Adina Lichtman first ask people to donate socks
A. In the streets. B. In her company. C. At her university.
19. What does Adina Lichtman work for now
A. Pair of Thieves. B. Knock Knock, Give a Sock. C. New York University.
20. How many American colleges and high schools have been involved so far
A. More than 50. B. About 40. C. Nearly 25.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50)。
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(1) WANTED Are you hard-working Do you like to meet people If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779! (2) SUMMER JOB Do you like to talk with people Do you like to write stories If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 558366.
(3) HELP WANTED Do you like babies Can you look after one baby for two days If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 766588. $80 or more.Today! Hurry! (4)CLEANER WANTED Can you make a large house clean and tidy If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening. 18:00-20:00 Tel:633800
1. The above job ads(广告) are probably from a ______ .
A. TV show B. newspaper C. story book D. radio program
2. If you like children and have two days free, you can call at ______for a job.
A. 558366 B. 633800 C. 556779 D. 766588
3. If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month
A. $240 B. $200 C. $160 D. $120
B
Are you scared about moving up to senior high school It can be a new experience, but
you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide to help you in the first week.
You’re not alone
Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat.They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.
Teachers are ready to help
If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students.Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student.He/She will help you if you have any problems or questions.
All change
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.
Other points
If you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice.Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!
4. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence
A. Other students have similar feelings to yours.
B. Other students have to learn boating with you.
C. Other students will help you solve your problems.
D. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.
5 New students turn to teachers first when having problems because teachers .
A. can find friends for students
B. are good at helping new students
C. can look after students like parents
D. care for younger students more
6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. You should act in a natural way.
B. You should go to bed early.
C. You must know how to dress properly.
D. You can ask your older brother for advice.
7. The author wrote the passage to ________.
A. tell students the importance of learning
B. warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high school
C. make a difference when moving up to senior high school
D. help new students to get used to the life in senior high school
C
Can trees talk Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell—a signal causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.
Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending message
8. It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that ______.
A. are lying on the ground B. bees don’t like
C. have an unpleasant taste D. have an unfamiliar shape
9. The willow tree described in the passage protected itself by ______.
A. growing more branches B. communicating with birds and bees
C. shaking caterpillars off D. changing its leaf chemistry
10. According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by ______.
A. waving its branches B. dropping its leaves
C. giving off a special smell D. changing the colour of its trunk
11. According to this passage, bees communicate by ______.
A. touching one another B. making special movement
C. smelling one another D. making unusual sound
D
Growing up, your mom probably kept telling you that you should make your bed in the morning. But it’s time to put this little habit to rest. In fact, it could be better for your physical health to leave your bed unmade during the day, experts say.
What allows you to be extra lazy Dust mites (尘螨). These little creatures live on our dead skin and produce allergens that you could breathe in while you are sleeping. And about 1.5 million dust mites are spending every night with you right now. Thankfully, there’s an easy way to get rid of them: Don’t make your bed in the morning.
Researchers at Kingston University have found that dust mites live well in warm and humid (潮湿的) environments but die in dry conditions, the BBC reports. Making your bed every morning produces a good place for these little creatures, but keeping your bed sheets open kills them off. Sometimes it pays to be a little lazy.
“Something as easy as leaving a bed unmade during the day can remove humidity from the bed sheets and mattress. If dust mites won’t be able to get enough water, they’ll finally die,” Dr Stephen Pretlove told the BBC.
Fewer dust mites means fewer health problems, too. However, not all experts agree; according to some, most homes are wet enough for dust mites to live on, no matter what we do. “I find it hard to believe that just not making your bed would have any effect on solving the problem,” Professor Andrew Wardlaw from Britain said.
12. What do experts suggest us doing in Paragraph 1
A. Following our mothers’ advice. B. Enjoying good physical health.
C. Keeping away from bad habits. D. Leaving our bed unmade in the morning.
13. How can we kill dust mites of our beds according to Dr Stephen
A. By keeping our beds dry. B. By cleaning up our rooms.
C. By warming up our rooms. D. By giving dust mites enough water.
14. What can we know from the last paragraph
A. Not making the bed can make us lazier.
B. It’s easy to keep dust mites away from our home.
C. Dust mites have nothing to do with health problems.
D. Some experts have different ideas about making the bed.
15. In which part of a newspaper may this text appear
A. Sports. B. Advertisement.
C. Science. D. Business.
第二节(共5题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
It’s necessary to revise(复习) after lessons so that you can really understand, remember and use what you have learned. It is also important to revise before exams. ___16___
Find Your Place. To revise for an exam, you must first find a quiet and relaxing environment. ____17____ It should also be a place where you will not be disturbed.
Take Your Time. It’s a good idea to make revising part of your weekly routine. The best way to do this is to revise every school day. ____18____ Make sure that you study for no more than two hours every time, and that you take a little rest every half hour or so. This will keep you fresh and able to take in information.
Stay Organized. ____19____ If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic and date. That way when you have an exam, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare.
___20___ At the end of every revision, review your notes carefully to check that you have understood what you have learned. You may also consider writing out revision cards. You can then use these as summary of the subjects that you have learned.
A. Get Ready.
B. Check Your Progress.
C It takes time to learn a new language.
D. But don’t revise for too long at a time.
E. Here is some advice on how to revise well.
F. A place where you feel comfortable works best.
G. It is helpful to set up a system so you are organized.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second_____21_____. He learned the value and beauty of ____22____ there from a very young age.
When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ____23____ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the ____24____ it caused had driven away a number of birds. ____25____, the number of snakes had declined as well. He ____26____ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the ____27____. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek ____28____ during the daytime. He turned to the ____29____ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and _____30_____a nearby island where he began to plant trees.
____31____ young plants in the dry season was ______32______for a lone boy. Molai built at the _____33_____ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to______34______ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.
Molai _____35_____ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.
21. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice
22. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge
23. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward
24. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage
25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
26. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted
27. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust
28. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter
29. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance
30. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed
31. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding
32. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial
33. A. back B. top C. foot D. side
34. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect
35. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued
第二节(共10题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Food waste is one of the greatest challenges of our time, and fruit and vegetables are especially problematic, as about 52% of them go bad before ___36___(eventual) reaching consumers. But one Malaysian company has come up ___37___ a simple solution(解决方案)to this problem — a tiny sticker that keeps fruit from ___38___ (go) bad for up to weeks.
You've probably seen stickers on fruit before, ___39___ not like the ones created by the Malaysian company. Those common stickers are typically ___40___ (use) only to provide consumers with ____41____ (inform) about the growers and how the fruit was grown, but Stixfresh has a completely different purpose. It contains something special and all-natural that slows down the ripening(成熟)process, keeping the fruit fresh and juicy for much ___42___(long).
Stixfresh founder Zhafri Zainudin says that he thought of the idea for the stickers after visiting a friend ___43___ ran a fruit store. The man was worried about losing money every day because of bad fruit but he knew that there was no way to stop nature from taking ____44____ (it) course. The Malaysian businessman worked with many ___45___ (university) to develop and test his sticker.
At first, Stixfresh stickers were only used to lengthen the shelf-life of mangoes, but the company later worked on other fruit, like dragon fruit, star fruit, apples and pears.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 请Let’s save ______为题,写一篇短文,呼吁大家保护野生动物或具体某种动物,如pandas。要求:1. 包括该种动物的外形特征和饮食(生活)习惯。2. 它们的主要栖息地和象征意义。3. 呼吁大家保护它们。可适当发挥。
Let’s save ______
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West. We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Upon Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.
In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don’t be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track (足迹;踪迹) so that you don’t get lost!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine (松树) trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.
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Paragraph 2
We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.
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