Module 10 The weather模块检测及答案

八上Module10 小测(时间40分钟) 姓名________ 班级_______
一、单项填空(每小题2分，满分30分)
( )1.Spring is coming,, the trees _______ green.
A.goes B.becomes C.turn D.grow
( )2. The weather in Shanghai is different from .
A. it in Beijing B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that in Beijing C. that of Beijing D. it of Beijing
( )3. The fruit here is sweet because there is a lot of .
A. sun B. sunshine C. sunny D. suns
( )4.The in Beijing is －6 ℃ today.
A. weather B. temperature C. climate D. degree
( )5. Please choose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )carefully the places during the holiday.
A. to visit B. visiting C. visits D. visited
( ) 6.—_______ is the weather there in summer
—There’s ________ rain..
A.How;a lot of B.What;a lot of C.How;too many D.What;too many
( )7. My house is about 3000 metres ________ from my school.
A.far B.faraway C. away D. far away
( )8. You’d better swimming with your parents.
A. go B. to go C. going D. not to go
( )9. It is a little expensive to Daming’s T-shirt.
A. compare B. to compare C. comparing D. compared
( )10. —How tall he is!
—Yes, he is taller than student in his class.
A. other B. the other C. any other D. others
( )11. —Where is Lucy
—I’m not sure. She in the classroom.
A. maybe B. may be C. probably D. might
( )12. As the season changes, the day longer and longer.
A. is getting B. get C. is turning D. become
( )13.—There is____umbrella over there. Whose is_____ umbrella
—Maybe it is Daming’s.
A. a; the　　 B. an; an　　 C. the ;an　　 D. an; the
( )14.It is________ now and there are some ________in the sky.
A.clouds; clouds B.cloudy; clouds
C.clouds; cloudy D.cloudy; cloudy
( )15. It will________ be hot and sunny in Beijing in August.
A. possible B. probable C. probably D .impossibly
二、完形填空（每小题2分，满分20分）
Mr and Mrs Harris had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. One year, however(然而), Mr Harris made a lot of 16 in his business, 17 they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good 18 .
They flew to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Rome, and 19 at a 5-star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that 20 hotel where they had been used to stay in the past, no meals were served(供应) 21 seven in the evening. They were 22 to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten.
“Then what are the times 23 meals ” asked Mrs Harris.
“Well, madam, we se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rve breakfast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, 24 from four to five, and dinner from six to ten.”
“But that hardly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 25 any time for us to see the city!” said Mrs Harris.
( )16. A. mistakes B. time C. friends D. money
( )17. A. but B. so C. though D. yet
( )18. A. hotel B. place C. city D. restaurant
( )19. A. stayed B. got C. arrived D. reached
( )20. A. small B. big C. foreign D. good
( )21. A. on B. after C. during D. until
( )22. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. worried
( )23. A. with B. on C. at D. of
( )24. A. drink B. tea C. beer D. food
( )25. A. takes B. does C. has D. leaves
三．阅读理解.(每小题2分，共10分)
Now satellites ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e helping to forecast(预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气) , because this is where the weather forms(形成).They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weathe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).
( )1. Satellites travel .
A. in space B. above space C. above the ground D. in the atmosphere
( )2.Why do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere Because .
A. clouds form there B. the weather forms there
C. the weather satellites can do it easily D. the pictures can forecast the weather
( )3. Meteorologists forecast the weather .
A. without studying ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) satellite pictures B. before they receive satellite pictures
C. when they have received satellite pictures
D. after they have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones
( )4. Maybe we’l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l soon be able to forecast the weather for .
A. one day B. two days C. five days D. seven days or even longer
( )5. The main idea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of this passage is that satellites are now used in .
A. taking pictures ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the earth B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. weather forecasting D. doing other work in many ways
四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题2分，满分10分）
1. There are a lot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of clouds today. It is going to r later on..
2. It will p snow. You should put on warm clothes.
3. Look at the c in the sky. They look like some sheep.
4. It is often s in winter in the northeast of China.
5. The wind is so s today that it’s difficult to walk.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
1. The best time (visit) that country is in spring.
2. The sun ________(shine)brightly at the moment..
3. My son (be) three years old next year.
4. She likes to lie on the grassland on (sun) days.
5. Hainan is us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ually very hot and sunny (compare) to many other places.
6.It’s much ________ (wet)than it was yesterday.
7.Nothing can stop him from _______ (save)the little girl.
8.When autumn comes,the weather gets ______ and ______(dry)
9.Remember_______(wear)some warm clothes when you go out.
10.Tomorrow will be a _______ (storm)day.
六、句型转换（每小题2分，满分10分）
1. Three years later he left the city.（改为同义句）
He left the city three years.
2. It’s about 7, 000 miles from Beijing to New York.（对画线部分提问）
is it from Beijing to New York
3. The wind is very strong.（改为同义句）
The wind is .
4.I have had thew book for two weeks.(改同义句)
I _______ the book two weeks_______.
5. Tom runs faster than any of the other students in his class.（改为同义句）
Tom runs faster than in his class.
七．首字母填词(每空1分，共10分)
The earth is ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r homeland. We must look after it, Do you think it’s our duty to p___1___ the environment Sure， many famous p __2___have started living a green life to set good models for us. Some people go to work by bike or o__3__ foot. Some people often reuse(重复)water. For example, w_4____ they finish washing clothes, they use the water to clean the floor or water flowers. As for students, we can also do things to help. Saving paper is necessary. Try to make full use of i_5___. Don’t throw away the used textbooks but give t__6_____ to your brothers or sisters. And if we don’t want t_7____ watch TV, turn it o_8____ in time. On t __9___ other hand, we s ___10___ plant trees as many as possible.
It’s really important to live a green life, a happier life!
1________ 2________3________4_________5_________
6________7________8________9_________10_________
MODULE 10 参考答案
一．1---5. C B B B A 6---10 A C A D C
11—15 B A D B C
二．16—20 DBACA 21---25 BCDBD
三．1—5 . A B D D C
四．1. rain 2.probably 3.clouds 4.snowy 5.strong
五．1.to visit 2.is shining 3.will be 4.sunny 5.compared
6.wetter 7.saving 8.drier drier 9.to wear 10. stormy
六．1.after 2.How far 3.blowing strongly 4.bought ago
5.any other student
七．1.protect 2.people/person 3.on 4.When /after 5.it/paper/that
6.them 7.to 8 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).off 9.the 10.shall/should/can/could/need/will