三明一中 2023-2024 学年上学期 12 月月考
高一英语科参考答案
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 95分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
1-5: CBCAB 6-10: ABCAA 11-15: CACBC 16-20: BBCBA
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15小题：每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
A篇阅读 21-23: ACB B 篇阅读 24-27: ADCB
C篇阅读 28-31: DACD D 篇阅读 32-35: DBBA
第二节（共 5小题：每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
36 – 40：DBCGE
第三部分：语言运用（共三节， 满分 25 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1分，满分 15分）
41- 45: DABCA 46-50: CDBCA 51-55: DCBAB
第 II 卷（非选择题 共 55分）
第二节 单句填空（共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
56. traditional 57. Keeping 58. is being written 59. disappearance 60. about
61. made 62. where 63. the 64. forgave 65. Immediately
第三节 语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
66. an 67. struggling 68. To deal 69. who/that 70. of
71. their 72. costs 73. are covered 74. generally 75. attractive
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完成句子（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
76. 大坝中的水很可能会破坏许多寺庙，并破坏埃及文化遗产中重要的文物。
77. 只有学会与大自然和谐相处，我们才不会成为野生动植物和地球的威胁。
78. Appreciating one’s own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself.
79. Without variety, our planet cannot survive.
80. But the proposal led to protests.
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第二节 书面表达 （满分 15分）
80. One possible version: （词数：100）
Dear Tom,
How is everything going I’m writing to invite you to the exhibition of students’
paintings to be held by our school.
The exhibition is going to be held in the lecture hall and it will last seven days, from
January 1st to 7th. The theme of the exhibition is concerned with school life, which is
fascinated by the students. Through the exhibition, not only can we have a good view of
various activities held in our school, but we can also broaden our horizon and inspire our
interest in painting.
Would you like to join us I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
附：听力录音文本
Text 1
M: Hey,Mary. There’s no class this afternoon. Would you like to go to the beach
W: I’d love to, but I have to go shopping this afternoon. (1) My sister and I are attending
my aunt’s birthday party tonight.
Text 2
M:Mrs. Smith asked me to thank you for helping her plant vegetables in her garden the
other day. She said you’re her favorite neighbor.
W: That is so nice. Could you invite her to your father’s barbecue this weekend (2)
M: OK, Mom.
Text 3 (推断题)
W: I’m worried about if we can finish this project before it gets dark. If we can’t see clearly,
we won’t be able to work.
M: I’m more worried about the weather. I have plenty of lights we can put up, but nothing to
cover us from the storm.
Text 4
W: Alan, your essay has a bad grade because it’s full of mistakes. I’m giving the whole
class a second chance, though. If you make changes by Friday, it will help to raise your
grade. (4)
M: Thank you, madam. I’ll ask my mother for help, too.
Text 5 (总结题)
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M: It is so hot today. If I don’t get some water soon, I’m going to be ill.
W: We should have brought some with us. As soon as we get back, I’m going to have a giant
glass of water.
Text 6
W: Good morning. May I have your passport, please (6) And please set your suitcase
upright so that I can check it through, and where would you like to sit
M: I’d like to sit by the window if it’s possible.
W: Uh huh, there you go. I’m sorry, but there will be a 20-minute delay, so your boarding
time is in half an hour. (6) (7)
M: I surely hope that’s the only delay. Oh, where are my baggage claim tickets (6)
W: They’re here with your ticket, sir.
M: Great! Thanks a lot.
W: You are welcome. Have a nice flight. (6)
Text 7
W:Whoa, did you see that He nearly knocked me down. (10)
M: Those electric bicycles are a trouble. (8) (9)
W: I have mixed feelings about them. They are “green” because they don’t use petrol. (8)
But they are so quiet that people don’t know they are coming.
M: They should be banned. What is the use of them not polluting the planet when they kill
people by knocking them down instead
W: A lot of people ride them on the path instead of the road. (10)
M: That can’t be right.
W: Lack of noise is the main problem. They should have something so people can hear
them coming. (9)
M: That is just common sense.
Text 8
M: Chinese farmers are very clever, (11) aren’t they They produce a lot of food.
W: They need to. There are a lot of hungry mouths to feed.
M: I admire how people who grow rice also have fish in the water and ducks to control the
insects.
W: That is the old, traditional way. (11)
M: It is better. I don’t like the modern farming methods, because they create pollution.
(11)
W: It really worries me as well. All the chemicals they use are not good for the earth.(12)
M: The Chinese way works with nature. Other countries should learn from it.
W: You should tell the rice growers in your country about it. (13)
M: That crop won’t grow in most parts of our country. (13) The climate is too cold. But
we do have fish and ducks, and lessons could be learned for growing other things, like
potatoes or carrots.
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Text 9
W: Where did you go for the Moon Festival, Jin
M:My parents took us to Australia. (14)
W: That’s far! Did you go to the beach
M: Actually, we didn’t. We went to the capital, Canberra. That’s where my auntie and
uncle live. (14) (16) The city is 150 kilometers from the sea, but it’s close to the mountains. It
wasn’t very warm there. Spring is just starting in Australia. (15)
W: What did you do to celebrate the holiday, since you were in a different country
M: We did the same things that we would have done here in Beijing. Many Chinese people
live in the city, (16) and there are many Chinese ingredients, so my auntie is able to cook the
typical dishes. There were some street celebrations, and my relatives invited several friends
over. What did you do,Ming (17)
W: Well, I always help my grandmother make moon cakes the day before the family
dinner. Since my grandfather was in the hospital at that time, we visited him instead. (17)
We brought him lots of good food and gifts. Then we went to our home, where my mother
had been preparing dinner.
Text 10
AChinese explorer will attempt to make the longest solo(单独的) walk across Antarctica.
Covering about 2000 kilometers, the walk across the continent is expected to take 80 to 85
days. If successful, Wen Xu, 32 years old, will be the first person to cross Antarctica alone
from the shore of Berkner Island. In December of 2018, an American became the first to cross
Antarctica alone and unassisted. Wen Xu said he plans to fly from Beijing and transfer(乘) at
Punta Arenas, Chile. Starting at Berkner Island, he plans to cross the South Pole and finally
reach the Ross Ice Shelf. He plans to make the walk on skis, dragging 200 kilograms of food,
fuel, extra skis and communication equipment. Planes will be available to provide emergency
assistance. Wen Xu said he will collect scientific samples, and more importantly, help
people realize the impact of global warming. (18) Several companies will support Wen
Xu by providing outdoor clothing, (19) satellite communication and a source of electricity.
Wen Xu said he had prepared for the trip, including a long-distance trip in the Tibet
region this year. (20)
*必备语料*
put up 搭建 raise the grade 提高成绩 check through 仔细检查
a 20-minute delay 延 迟 20 分 钟 knocked sb. down 撞 倒 某 人 lack of sth. 缺 乏 某 物
common sense 常识 emergency assistance 紧急援助
cover us from the storm 为 我 们 遮 风 挡 雨 set your suitcase upright 把 你 的 手 提 箱 竖 着 放
baggage claim ticket 行李领取票
4
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高 一 英 语 科 试 卷
本试卷共 12 页，满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位
号填写在答题卡上，将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2、作答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答
案信息点涂黑；写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指
定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使
用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will Mary probably go this afternoon
A. To the beach. B. To her aunt’s. C. To a shopping mall.
2. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Visit Mrs. Smith’s garden.
B. Invite Mrs. Smith to a barbecue.
C. Help Mrs. Smith plant vegetables.
3. What are the speakers doing
A. Finding a shelter from a storm.
B. Listening to a weather report.
C. Doing a project outside.
4. Who is the woman
A. The man’s teacher. B. The man’s mother. C. The man’s classmate.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. What drinks they like. B. How thirsty they are. C. When they will get back home.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
英语试题 第 1 页 （共 12 页）
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三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place
A. At an airport. B. At a railway station. C. On a plane.
7. When will the man board
A. In 20 minutes. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 60 minutes.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8. What does the woman like about electric bikes
A. They are safe.
B. They are quiet.
C. They are good for the environment.
9. What does the woman say about the improvement of bikes
A. They should make a sound.
B. They should be slower.
C. They should be banned from paths.
10. What are the speakers doing
A. Walking on the path. B. Riding an electric bike. C. Filling up a car.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11.What does the man think about Chinese traditional farming
A. It’s inefficient.
B. It’s popular around the world.
C. It’s environmentally friendly.
12. What does the woman worry about
A. Chemicals. B. Hunger. C. Insects.
13. Which crop is difficult to grow in the man’s country
A. Potatoes. B. Carrots. C. Rice.
英语试题 第 2 页 （共 12 页）
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听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 17题。
14. Who lives in Australia
A. The woman’s relatives. B. The man’s relatives. C. The man.
15. Which season is it in Australia
A. Autumn. B.Winter. C. Spring.
16. What does the man say about Canberra
A. It’s not easy to make Chinese food there.
B. There are a lot of Chinese people living there.
C. There weren’t any public celebrations for the festival.
17. What did Ming do the day before the festival
A. She went to the beach.
B. She visited her grandfather.
C. She helped her grandmother.
听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20题。
18. Which environmental issue does Wen Xu pay attention to
A. Pollution. B. Floods. C. Global warming.
19. How will businesses help Wen Xu
A. By providing transport.
B. By providing clothes.
C. By providing food.
20. Where did Wen Xu practice for the trip
A. In Tibet. B. In Beijing. C. In Punta Arenas.
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
英语试题 第 3 页 （共 12 页）
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A
For many travelers these days, finding a way to make travel more meaningful has
become a top priority. They are increasingly pursuing journeys that include time to
volunteer, work on a conservation project, protect endangered animals or to do other
activities that allow for giving back while exploring a new part of the world. Here are some
opportunities that combine travel with doing good deeds.
TheAzores
The trips offer the opportunity to work on carefully selected projects alongside famous
scientists while also enjoying encounters with some of the world’s most fascinating sea
creatures in water. It allows participants to join a research team in the Azores that’s
studying the animals to support future conservation of the species. Advanced diving
experience is required.
Red Sea, Egypt
Combining an opportunity for world-class diving with being part of an important
research effort conducted by Hurghada Environmental Protection and Conservation
Association, the seven-night trip includes learning how to gather water data with
cutting-edge scientific equipment and conducting onboard and underwater experiments.
Australia
Explore Queensland, Australia, while also supporting a registered charity that rescues
farm animals from abuse, neglect, and situations where they’re in danger. Participants help
with daily cleaning of barns (牲口圈 ) and cages, feeding, health checks, light repair,
monitoring animals’ movements, and intensive care of ill, old and baby animals. The
experience includes free accommodations with Wi Fi and a swimming pool.
Romania
Work with bears at Romania’s largest bear sanctuary (庇护所), a place that was created
as a heaven for bears that have been abused. Located in the Carpathian Mountains, the
sanctuary needs volunteers to help with preparing food, monitoring animal well-being and
leading conservation tours. The sanctuary is home to 84 bears, with 20 more due to be
rescued.
21. What do the first two trips have in common
A. Both involve underwater activities.
B. Both provide free accommodations.
C. Both require advanced diving experience.
D. Both teach how to use scientific equipment.
22. Which place best suits a girl who likes horses
A. The Azores. B. Red Sea. C. Australia. D. Romania.
23. Why are the bears adopted by the sanctuary in Romania
A. They have no food. B. They are badly treated.
C. They should be monitored. D. They need to live in mountains.
英语试题 第 4 页 （共 12 页）
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B
If you could sail around the world with only one companion, who would you choose
Guirec Soudee, a 24-year-old man from France, chose his pet chicken.
Soudee has been sailing around the world for two years. No matter which country he
sails to, Monique, the hen, is by his side. He found her in the Canary Islands and knew right
away they were meant to be best companions. “I don’t speak any Spanish and she doesn’t
speak any French, however, we can always have a small talk, even though she doesn’t
understand me.” Soudee joked.
He had always wanted a companion for his journey and originally thought about
bringing a cat, before deciding it would be too much work to look after on a boat. Upon
meeting Monique, Soudee realized a hen was the perfect choice. He believed they could
communicate with each other well.
Not only does it cost little to raise Monique, but she lays eggs as well — some things
that are always a plus in a situation where storing a lot of food can be a challenge. She lays
about six eggs a week on average, even in cold climates like Greenland, where Soudee and
Monique are docked (进港) now.
And what happens when the weather at sea gets bad Usually Soudee lets Monique
stay freely on the boat, but when the winds get terrible he ensures she is safe in her hutch
(笼子) so that she doesn’t fall out of his boat and into the sea. Another thing Soudee must
care for is the rule in every country he visits. They had met with customs officials in
Canada. He was permitted to keep her, but he knows they might not always be so lucky.
Although Monique can sometimes get on his nerves, Soudee says she’s much better
than a human companion aboard. “She follows me everywhere. All I need to do is shout
‘Monique!’ and she will come to me, sit on me, listen to my small talk and give me
company,” he said.
After visiting Greenland, they’ll head down the Bering Strait to Nome, Alaska. From
there the destination is undecided, but Soudee will certainly discuss where they should
travel to next with Monique.
24. What is so special about Soudee’s sailing around the world
A. He sails with a pet friend for company.
B. He sails around the world for just two years.
C. He had no difficulty communicating with anyone.
D. He travelled around the world with only one companion.
25. Why does Soudee choose Monique as his companion
A. She can understand him best.
B. She adds more pleasure to his trip.
C. She helps him store a great deal of food.
D. She lays eggs and listens to his small talks.
26. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably mean
A. Monique does a better job than humans.
B. Soudee enjoys Monique’s company a lot.
C. Monique is perfect but sometimes annoys Soudee.
D. Soudee feels grateful for what Monique has done.
27. Where are Soudee and Monique now
A. In Canada. B. In Greenland. C. In France. D. In Alaska.
英语试题 第 5 页 （共 12 页）
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C
Parents can cut the chances of their children getting fat simply by keeping them longer
at table. Just three extra minutes at a family mealtime could help avoid child fatness.
Research found that the reasons might lie in communication and the importance of a
scheduled mealtime.
Dr.Barbara Fiese said, “ Children, whose families have a 20-minute meal over four
times a week, weigh less than kids who leave the table after 15 to 17 minutes. Over time,
those extra minutes per meal add up and become really powerful.”
Researchers studied 200 family mealtimes, testing the influences of mealtime behavior
of families with children in primary school. They found that families, who said that shared
mealtimes were an important part of family life and had special meaning for them, were
less likely to have fat children. Similarly, families, who talked more together and
communicated more positively during the meal, were more likely to have healthy-weight
children.
Teaching families how to make the most of family mealtimes was a wise idea. Dr.
Fiese said, “ This is something we can target and teach.” She added. “It’s also important to
recognize the increasing differences of families and their sometimes complex living
schedules that may challenge their abilities to plan ahead and set some time to
communicate with each other.”
Families in poorer US neighborhoods faced a lot of problems, including poor chances
of getting healthy food. But even so, regular high quality family mealtimes made a
difference to the children’s weight. Dr. Fiese said, “Three to four extra minutes per meal
will make a healthy weight more possible.”
28. How long is reasonable for a family mealtime according to the text
A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes.
C. About 17 minutes. D. About 20 minutes.
29. What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 3
A. The result of a study. B. Different eating habits.
C. Causes of child fatness. D. The importance of normal eating.
30. What is the advantage of a longer family mealtime
A. Children can enjoy their meals better.
B. Children can have a good rest while eating.
C. Children can communicate more during the time.
D. Children can have more time to choose what they like.
31. What can be the best title of the text
A. Mealtime Talk Helps Lose Weight.
B. Poorer Families Have Thinner Kids.
C. Healthy Food Makes Normal Weight.
D. Longer Family Mealtime Helps Prevent Child Fatness.
英语试题 第 6 页 （共 12 页）
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D
When “Rise of the Planet of the Apes” was first shown to the public last month, a
group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard. But they weren’t there
to throw red paint on fur-coat-wearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a
full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks for not
using real apes (猿)!”
The creative team behind “Apes” used motion-capture (动作捕捉) technology to create
digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an
actor’s performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image
(图像). In this case, one of a realistic-looking ape.
Yet “Apes” is more exception than the rule. In fact, Hollywood has been hot on live
animals lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment of animals in
filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year. Already, a
number of films, including “Water for Elephants,” “The Hangover Part Ⅱ” and
“Zookeeper,” have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them
haven’t been treated properly.
In some cases, it’s not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has
activists worried; it’s the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns.
And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not
monitored as closely as productions filmed in the States.
32. Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard
A. To see famous film stars.
B. To oppose wearing fur coats.
C. To raise money for animal protection.
D. To express thanks to some filmmakers.
33. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A. The cost of making “Apes.”
B. The creation of digitalized apes.
C. The publicity about “Apes.”
D. The performance of real apes.
34. What does the underlined phrase “keeping tabs on” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Listing completely.
B. Watching carefully.
C. Promoting successfully.
D. Directing professionally.
35. What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors
A. They may be badly treated.
B. They should take further training.
C. They could be traded illegally
D. They would lose popularity.
英语试题 第 7 页 （共 12 页）
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第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两
项为多余选项。
When the moon passes between the Sun and the Earth, the resulting view of the Sun is
called a solar eclipse (日食 ). Solar eclipses are beautiful astronomical events and many
people across the world travel to faraway places to get a clear view of the phenomenon.
36 Others choose special eyewear.
It is believed that a pregnant woman with a baby should not view a solar eclipse. They
are often told that their child will be badly formed if they view a solar eclipse. However,
various scientific authorities have stated over and over again that there is no harm at all in
viewing a solar eclipse with the right eye gear. 37
It is important, however, that you view a solar eclipse with the right eye gear. Staring
right at the sun could permanently damage the eyes. It is wrong to assume that the sun can
be looked at after the moon blocks out a majority of it. 38
If you want to view the eclipse, you have to get special glasses. As opposed to popular
belief, sunglasses and dark films do NOT protect our eyes. 39 You can do this by
fixing a telescope and focusing the image onto a sheet of paper. You can clearly see the
eclipse on the sheet of paper. You should never look directly at the eclipse through the
telescope.
Similarly, you can make a tiny hole on an opaque (不透明的) sheet of paper and let
the light passing through fall on a sheet of paper. 40 Alternatively, you can watch it
live on TV which is the safest way of viewing a solar eclipse!
A. It is best if you purchase eye wear.
B. So they need not worry to view a solar eclipse.
C. Viewing a solar eclipse directly is a strict no-no.
D. Some of them watch the event through special telescopes.
E. This method is an effective way to watch an eclipse as well.
F. To safely watch a solar eclipse, wear protective eclipse glasses.
G. The best way to see a solar eclipse is by viewing its projected image.
英语试题 第 8 页 （共 12 页）
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第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分 40分）
第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
16-year-old Grayden Brunet joined the Sackets Harbor, New York, volunteer fire
department in 2017. He was then the 41 of the crew by 20 years. He also
persuaded two classmates, Niklas Brazie and Dalton Hardison, to 42 too.
A few years later, all the older firefighters resigned over COVID-19 concerns.
43 , the three teens were not only 44 the Sackets Harbor volunteer fire
department, they were the whole Sackets Harbor volunteer fire department. They were the
ones 45 to heart attacks and car accidents. They were also the ones 46
COVID-19 patients to hospitals.
“We went from not even having our licenses to 47 people’s lives,” Hardison
told CBS. As far as the teens were concerned, they couldn’t 48 . If they did,
Grayden said, the 49 would lose the ambulance. “When neighbors call 911, they’re
50 someone to help them.”
The 51 is demanding. One night last fall, the 52 responded to two
ambulance calls and a fire. They got home at 5:30 a. m., just two hours before school
started. “It’s definitely 53 , coming back from the calls and having to take a math
test,” Grayden’s younger brother Gannon said. But they don’t 54 this. And the
looks on the faces of 911 callers when they meet their 55 Priceless, says Grayden.
“A lot of people ask, ‘Wait, how old are you ’”
41. A. smartest B. strongest C. bravest D. youngest
42. A. sign up B. drop out C. set off D. give in
43. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Strangely D. Interestingly
44. A. contacting B. establishing C. helping D. heading
45. A. responding B. leading C. attending D. submitting
46. A. inviting B. admitting C. speeding D. recommending
47. A. shaping B. observing C. influencing D. saving
48. A. request B. quit C. tolerate D. inquire
49. A. country B. hospital C. community D. department
50. A. expecting B. persuading C. employing D. assigning
51. A. course B. treatment C. trip D. job
52. A. town B. class C. crew D. community
53. A. great B. hard C. unacceptable D. relaxing
54. A. mind B. reveal C. realize D. suspect
55. A. neighbors B. rescuers C. teammates D. doctors
英语试题 第 9 页 （共 12 页）
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第 II卷
第三部分 语言运用
第二节 单句填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15 分）
根据句意，在空白处填入 1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. Since you are interested in ____________ (tradition) Chinese culture, I think the paper
cutting is worth attending for you.
57. _______________ (keep) the right balance between progress and the protection of
cultural sites can be a big challenge.
58. The report ____________________(write). It will be finished soon.
59. His sudden ______________(disappear) was very worrying.
60. We are all concerned ______________her safety.
61. The proposal ______________(make) by Mike is quite reasonable.
62. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and
put back together again in a place______________ they were safe from the water.
63. My guide Zhaxi told me Tibetan antelopes suffered a lot in ______________ 1980s
and 1990s.
64. They __________ (forgive) him his rudeness yesterday.
65. _____________ (immediate), he rose and went down through the hospital hall into
her room.
第三节 语篇填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bullying (霸凌 ) among elementary, middle and high school students has become
66 increasingly talked-about subject in Japan, with many parents and educators 67
(struggle) to find the best way to deal with the problem.
英语试题 第 10 页 （共 12 页）
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68 (deal) with the bullying in schools, a bully insurance company, Yell, was set
up in Tokyo, Japan. Parents 69 want to buy bully insurance can consult with its
lawyers, free 70 charge, if they feel 71 (they) children are faced with the threat
of being bullied.
Bully insurance 72 (cost) 2,640 yen a month. Medical fees 73 (cover),
which are for injuries the child have suffered at the hands of a bully, and for injuries caused
by the child’s fighting back.
While still others may hold that the best way to deal with bullying is a swift fist in the
face, the Japanese 74 (general) don’t go for violent problem-solving methods, and it
is likely that Yell’s service is going to be a very 75 (attract) solution to the Japanese
parents.
第四部分 写作（共两节 满分 25分）
第一节 英汉互译（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
76. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural
relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage.
____________________________________________________________________。
77. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to
wildlife and to our planet.
____________________________________________________________________。
78. 欣赏自己的文化遗产对于了解自己非常重要。
____________________________________________________________________.
79. 没有多样性，我们的地球就无法生存。
____________________________________________________________________.
80. 但是该提议引发了抗议。
____________________________________________________________________.
英语试题 第 11 页 （共 12 页）
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第二节 书面表达（满分 15分）
假如你是李华，你校近期将举办学生画展，请你给你校新西兰交换生 Tom写一
封电子邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：1.时间地点；2.画展主题；3.表达期待。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.请按如下格式在答
题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试题 第 12 页 （共 12 页）
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(用户名和初始密码均为准考证号)
三明一中2023-2024学年上学期12月月考
高一英语答题卡
姓名： 班级：
考场/座位号：
贴条形码区
注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对
条形码上的姓名和准考证号。
2．选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不 （正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框）
留痕迹。
3．非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答
无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 正确填涂 缺考标记
4．在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
5．请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。
选择题部分（用2B铅笔填涂）
1 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 16 [A] [B] [C] 21 [A] [B] [C] [D]
2 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 17 [A] [B] [C] 22 [A] [B] [C] [D]
3 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 18 [A] [B] [C] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D]
4 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 19 [A] [B] [C] 24 [A] [B] [C] [D]
5 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 20 [A] [B] [C] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D]
26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D]
27 [A] [B] [C] [D] 32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D]
28 [A] [B] [C] [D] 33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D]
29 [A] [B] [C] [D] 34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D]
30 [A] [B] [C] [D] 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D]
46 [A] [B] [C] [D] 51 [A] [B] [C] [D]
47 [A] [B] [C] [D] 52 [A] [B] [C] [D]
48 [A] [B] [C] [D] 53 [A] [B] [C] [D]
49 [A] [B] [C] [D] 54 [A] [B] [C] [D]
50 [A] [B] [C] [D] 55 [A] [B] [C] [D]
单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. ________________57 ._________________58.________________59._________________60.________________
61. _________________62 .________________63.________________64._________________65.________________
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
66. _______________67 ._________________68.________________69._________________70.________________
71. ________________72 .________________ _73.________________74._________________75.________________
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英汉互译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
76.____________________________________________________________________________________________
77.____________________________________________________________________________________________
78.____________________________________________________________________________________________
79.____________________________________________________________________________________________
80.____________________________________________________________________________________________
应用文（满分15分）
Dear Tom,
Y ours,
Li Hua
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