Unit 6 Lesson 36 Classroom Olympics 课件(共26张PPT) 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册

(共26张PPT)
Unit 6
Lesson 36 Classroom Olympics
新课导入
Can you name these events
sit-ups
jump rope
push-ups
high jump
tug-of-war
relay race
1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能够掌握比较级，最高级和宾语从句的基本用法
预习检测
1.Tom Smith kept 　　　　his homework for two hours yesterday.
A.doing B.to do C.does D.did
2.　　　　 of the students could answer the question.
A.No one B.Nobody C.None D.Everyone
A
C
3.Tom was one minute______than Danny.
A.slower B.slow C.slowly D.more slow
4.Without_____dinner, he went to bed at once.
A.have B.has C.had D.having
5.I still didn’t know the______of the game. Who won it
A.influence B.result C.spirit D.quality
A
D
B
知识梳理
None of us could catch him! But I was close.
没有人能追上他!但是我很接近了。
none可以作代词、副词，意思是
“(三个以上之中)没有任何(人、物)，无一人；丝毫没有……”。
常用结构为：none of +可数名词复数/不可数名词。
None of the students could answer this question.
没有一个学生会回答这个问题。
None of us have/has ever been abroad.
我们之中没有人曾到过国外。
He did none of his task.
他的工作一点都没干。
None of the money was paid to me.
一分钱也没有付给我。
None of the books is/are new.
没有一本书是新的。
2. He came in twentieth.
他得了第二十名。
in twentieth意思是“……第20名”，相当于
in the twentieth place.
I was in twentieth in this maths test.
我在这次数学考试中得了第二十名。
3. He did his best, but he kept falling off the pizzas!
他尽了最大努力，但还是不断地从披萨上掉下来。
keep (on) doing 继续做某事；重复做某事
He kept crying. 他一直在哭。
Keep going until you reach a cinema. 继续走直到你到达一个电影院。
keep sb. from doing sth.意思是“阻止某人做某事”
其中的from不能省略。
The bells kept me from sleeping.
fall off 减少；跌落；下降；衰退
Beware of objects that can fall off shelves.
小心可能从架子上掉下来的物品。
If you fall off your horse, you get back on.
你从马上摔下来，你再骑上去就可以了。
Attendance at my lectures has fallen off considerably .
听我讲课的人已大大减少了。
THINK ABOUT IT
1. Would you like to hold a classroom Olympics
2. What events would your classroom Olympics have
Dear Li Ming,
This week in school, we had our own classroom Olympics! Our class had five different events —jump rope, long jump, sit-ups, push-ups and “Jump over the Dinosaur”. Everyone competed in each event, one by one.
掌握比较级和最高级的表达
The events were fun! Sandra won first place in the jump rope event. She jumped 180 times in one minute without stopping.
Lisa won second place in the long jump. She jumped very far,
but Kim jumped farther.
But my favourite event was Danny's. He called it “Jump over the Dinosaur”. It was a race. Each person walked on some paper pizzas, climbed through a cardboard donut and then jumped over a toy dinosaur. We used a watch to see who was the fastest.
What was the result Danny won the race! None of us could catch
him! But I was close. I was only two seconds slower than Danny.
Brian was sad because he lost. He came in twentieth . He did
his best, but he kept falling off the pizzas!
Jenny
1). How many events did Jenny's classmates invent for the
classroom Olympics What are they
2)．What things did they need to prepare for Danny's event
3)．Who was the champion of the “Jump over the Dinosaur” event
4)．How did Brian feel Why
5)．What did Jenny think of the events
Five different events—jump rope, long jump, sit ups,
push ups and “Jump over the Dinosaur”.
Some paper pizzas, a cardboard donut and a toy dinosaur.　
Danny.
Brian was sad because he lost.
She thought the events were fun.
1. Read the lesson and answer the questions.
2. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
none result rope event
1). A/An ________is a race or a competition.
2). A/An _______ is a very thick strong string.
3). The accident was a/an _______of bad driving.
4). He went to many bookstores, but _______ of them
had the book he wanted.
event
rope
result
none
3. Look at the table and make sentences following the examples.
Jump Rope Long Jump Sit ups Push-ups Jump over the
Dinosaur
Jenny 1.87 m 40/min 25 seconds
Sandra 180/min (winner) 45/min 28 seconds
Lisa 1.97 m 39/min
Kim 169/min 2.01 m (winner) 30 seconds
Danny 135/min 42/min 23 seconds
(winner)
Brian 155/min 46/min 40 seconds
Example：
Lisa jumped farther than Jenny in the long jump.
Danny was the fastest in the “Jump over the Dinosaur” event.
1. Kim jumped more than Danny in the jump rope event.
2. Kim jumped the farthest in the long jump event.
3. Sandra did more than Lisa in the sit ups.
4. Sandra jumped the most in the jump rope event.
4.Work in groups of four to design an event. What will you need
What will the rules be Talk about it with your group members.
Our event is called Ball Toss. We need a small box, some tapes and ten tennis balls. First, we tape the small box on the floor. Then stand three metres away. Try to throw ten tennis balls into the box. In one minute, the one who throws the most into the box is the winner.
活动小结
一. 比较级句型的基本构成：
1. 规则变化： 。
2. 不规则变化： 。
3. 共同点： 。
二. 最高级句型基本构成：
1. 规则变化： 。
2. 不规则变化： 。
3. 共同点： 。
A+ -er/more- + than + B
A+ better/ more/farther/less等 + than + B
than
the -est/most-
the best/most/least等
the
宾语从句的时态和否定前移
1．宾语从句的时态
宾语从句的时态有以下两种情况：
(1)若主句为一般现在时，宾语从句可根据具体情况选择所需要的时态。例如：He says (that) he has been to China twice.
他说他已经去过中国两次了。
(2)若主句为一般过去时，宾语从句通常要用________的某种时态。但若宾语从句说的是客观真理、自然现象等，则要用____________。
过去
一般现在时　
例如： He said (that) he was doing his homework then.
The teacher said that the earth goes around the sun.
2．宾语从句的否定前移
在含有 think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine 等动词的宾语从句中，当主句的主语是________时，从句表示否定意义时，将否定词移至主句中，这种情况被称为“_________”。例如：
第一人称
否定前移
我认为今晚他不能来了。
误： I think he can't come this evening.
正： I don't think he can come this evening.
注意：含有“否定前移”现象的句子，主句的主语是第一人称时，
变反意疑问句时，附加问句要由从句来决定；主句的主语是其他人
称时，附加问句要由主句来决定。例如： 我认为他不对，是吗？
1. I don't think he is right, ___ ___？
2. He thinks I can come, _______ ___？
doesn’t he
is he
活动小结
宾语从句中主句和从句的时态一般是 ；但是从句若为 一般现在时的句子，主从句时态可以不一致。
主句主语是第 人称，且主句谓语是think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine 等动词 时，从句中的否定词要 至主句中，这种现象叫 。
一致的
客观真理和自然现象等
一
前移
否定前移
当堂检测
根据所学宾语从句知识和括号内汉语提示填空
1．I didn't know ____________ (他住哪里)．
2．Could you tell me __________________ (你是否去)
to the beach tomorrow
where he lived　
if/whether you'll go
3．Our teacher told us ____________________ (太阳从东方升起)．
4．The radio says that ______________ (会更冷) tomorrow.
5．Please tell me ___________________ (哪一个最好)．
the sun rises in the east
it will be colder　
which one is the best
Unit 6
Lesson 36
重点短语：
jump rope
long jump
high jump
jump over
one by one
fall off
do one’s best
重点词汇：
rope, sit-up
push-up, race
result, none
twentieth