(共26张PPT)
Unit 7
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
新课导入
Look and learn
What do you know from these pictures
Chinese are different in different places of China.
What are the differences between British English
and American English
1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能了解英式英语与美式英语的区别
预习检测
1.The trees for four years.
A.have planted B.are planted
C.have been planted D.planted
2.Please when he comes back.
A.ring up me B.rings up me
C.rings me up D.ring me up
C
D
3.Tom is making a call to Jim _____the phone.
A.on B.in C.to D.for
4.There are quite a few________between them.
A.different B.difference C.differences D.differently
5.I went to the park_______the zoo.
A.instead B.instead of C.instead for D.instead in
A
C
B
知识梳理
1. Maybe I’ll ring him up tonight.
ring sb. up 给某人打电话,若ring 后所接的宾语是名词,
其位置比较灵活,可放在ring后,也可放在up 后;若ring 后
所接的宾语是代词,则只能放在ring 和up 之间,如:
他一到你就给我打电话好吗?
Could you ring me up as soon as he arrives
给他们打电话让他们快点。
Ring them up and tell them to hurry up.
拓展:
表示“给某人打电话”的短语还有:call/phone sb. give sb a ring / call. call sb on the phone. make a telephone call to sb.等。
2. There are quite a few differences between your English
and my English.
differences between … and … ……与……之间的不同之处
What is the difference between you and me
be different from … 和...…不同
每一个人都认为自己和别人不同。
Everybody thinks they’re different from everybody else.
他的人生观与你的不同。
His view of life is different from yours.
3. There are also some differences in pronunciation
and even in grammar.
difference in 在 ... 方面不同
There's not much difference in price between
the two computers.
这两种计算机价格没多大差别。
It is different in kind, not merely in degree.
此乃本质之不同,并非仅仅是程度差异。
4. We have been asked to write a report on Asia.
辨析: 表示 “关于”的on与about
一般情况下,二者可以互相替换,但二者有点区别:
about常用于简单的或浅显的论述等,是一般用语,多用
于讲故事,谈话;思考等;on多用于系统论述或专题讲
演、论著等,具有学术性,如:
a report on the international situation
关于国际形势的报告
stories about Micheal Jordan
迈克尔·乔丹的故事
5. Sometimes we describe the same thing in different way.
in different ways 用不同的方式或方法
in the same way 用相同的方式或方法
危险的处境对人的影响各不相同。
A spice of danger affects people in different ways.
现在用同样的方式谈谈你自己。
Now talk about yourself in the same way.
6. We have been asked to write a report on Asia.
It’s pronounced like the letter “A”.
have been asked 是现在完成时的被动语态结构
It’s pronounced 是一般现在时的被动语态结构
Eg:
1) Knives ____ ______(use) for cutting things.
2) The windows of their classroom_____ ______(clean)
twice a month.
3) Now computers can ____ ______ (use)to help them.
are used
are cleaned
be used
It’s evening. Brian is chatting online with David, a new friend from New York.
David: Hi Brian! How are you doing
Brian: Good, thanks! We have been asked to write a report on Asia. I would
like to ask my Chinese friend some questions about colours in China.
Maybe I’ll ring him up tonight.
David: Ring up? What do you mean Phones don’t go up when they ring.
They can’t fly!
THINK ABOUT IT
What are some of the differences in spoken Chinese in different
parts of China
What are some of the differences in spoken English
掌握英式英语和美式英语的区别
Brian: “To ring up someone” is the British way of saying to call someone on
the phone.
David: That’s different. There are quite a few differences between your
English and my English.
Brian: That’s true. Sometimes we describe the same thing in different ways or
use different words. We say “in a team”, while you say “on a team”.
And you use “washroom” or “bathroom” instead of “toilet”.
David: You have “autumn” instead of “fall”, and you spell color “c o l o u r”.
Brian: There are also some differences in pronunciation and even in grammar.
I remember asking my cousin to translate things for me when I first
came to Canada. “Are we speaking the same language ”I asked myself.
David: Ha ha! Did you know that there is American English, British English,
Australian English and even African English?They are different, but
they are all English. By the way, some Canadians use the word “eh” at
the end of their sentences. It’s pronounced like the letter “A”. What
does it mean
Brian: It is a friendly way of saying “Do you understand ”or “Do you agree ”
David: Oh, I see. That’s interesting, eh
1. Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct words.
A: Hello Tina! I don’t know how to (express/say/show)myself
well. Any advice
B: Sure. Why not talk with others in public I think that might help.
A: I know, but sometimes it’s hard for me to (pronounce/spell/say)
the words and sentences correctly. Instead, I need to (pronounce/
spell/write) them, which makes me feel embarrassed.
B: Oh! That’s the problem. Then try to improve your spoken
English first.
√
√
√
A: Good idea! I’ll (phone/ring up/ask for) my foreign teacher
to make a plan. Thanks!
√
□In British English, people “ring up” someone, while in American
English, people “call” someone.
□British people “post” things, while Americans “mail” things.
□British people use the “toilet”, while Americans go to the
“washroom” or “bathroom”.
□British people say “at the weekend” instead of “on the weekend”
like Americans.
□In England,people use the word “lift” instead of “elevator”
like in America.
□British people spell “centre” instead of “center”.
□British people say “autumn”, while Americans say “fall”.
√
√
2. What differences between British English and American English
are mentioned in the lesson Tick the correct answers.
√
3.Work in groups. Talk about the differences between
British English and American English and then fill in
the table.
British English American English
Vocabulary autumn, fall,
Spelling colour, color,
Expression ring up someone, call someone
on the phone,
Other differences
toilet
washroom/
bathroom
metre
meter
21st October
October 21
pass/pɑ s/,
clerk/klɑ k/
pass/p s/,
clerk/kl k/
British
centre
metre
favourite
center
meter
favorite
American
British people spell c-e-n-t-r-e, while Americans spell c-e-n-t-e-r.
They spell the word in different ways.
There are many differences in _______.
spelling
Differences between British English and American English:
spell v. 拼,拼写
用不同的方式
There are quite a few differences in ________________.
pronunciation
British people pronounce /siti/ , while Americans pronounce /sidi/.
city /siti/ /sidi/
better /bet / /bed /
pretty /priti/ /pridi/
British
American
Differences between British English and American English:
n.发音
v.发音
很多,相当多
There are quite a few differences in _________.
vocabulary
British people use “toilet”, while Americans use “washroom” or “bathroom”.
British American
autumn fall
shop store
sweets candy
toilet washroom/ bathroom
Differences between British English and American English
浴室
浴室
浴室
There are some differences in _________.
grammar
British people say “ I haven’t got a computer”
instead of “I don’t have a computer”.
British American
2nd March, 1996 March 2, 1996 (1996年3月2号)
have/haven’t got have/don’t have (有/ 没有)
Differences between British English and American English:
语法
活动小结
British English is different from American English in aspects(方面)
1. . 2. .
3. . 4. .
four
spelling
pronunciation
vocabulary
grammar
当堂检测
用括号内单词的正确形式或汉语提示填空
1. If you can't come, please ( 给我打电话).
2. How are you ______ (do ) these days
3. What's another way of (say) " How are you"
4. Paper money (use)for over one thousand years.
ring me up
doing
saying
has been used
5. Americans express some things a little (different) from Englishmen.
7. “BFN” _______ (mean) “Bye for now”.
8. Would you please ______ (open) the window for me
9. The question is very difficult. I would like ______ (ask) my teacher.
10. Don’t worry! Mr. Black ___________(come) soon.
differently
means
open
to ask
is coming
Unit 7 Lesson 39
重点短语:
1.go up
2. a way of saying
3. ring sb up =call sb
4.translate ..into …
5.remember doing
remember to do sth
6.at the end of
7.in different ways
8. between …and…
重点句型:
1.What’s the meaning of…
2.What do you mean by…
3.What does …mean?
重点单词:
1.British adj. & n.
2.washroom n.
3.bathroom n.
4.spell v.
5.pronunciation n.
6.grammar n.
7.translate v.
8.American adj. & n.
9.Australian adj. & n.
10.pronounce v.