人教版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Reading for Writing 课件(共40张PPT，内镶嵌2视频)

(共40张PPT)
Unit4
Using language
SEEING THE TRUE NORTH VIA RAIL:
TORONTO AND MONTREAL
Seeing the True North via Rail: Vancouver and the Heart of Canada
Seeing the True North via Rail: Toronto and the Montreal
relationship？
the next leg
What’s the relationship between these two passages
Passage B is the next leg of Li and Liu’s trip
路程（或赛程）
Next, Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were going to visit _______ and ________.
Toronto
Montreal
3. Let’s review the route of the girls’ trip across Canada.
Vancouver→
Lake Louise →
Jasper →
Edmonton→
Winnipeg →
Ontario:Toronto
SEEING THE TRUE NORTH VIA RAIL:
TORONTO AND MONTREAL
A
B
Can you predict the content of this passage
The text is about Li Daiyu and Liu Qian’s _________ in Canada: what they ____ and ____ in ________ and __________.
Montreal
Toronto
journey
see
do
The type of the passage is____________
Travel journal.
Their experience in _________
Their experience in _________
Their time spent on the train
towards _________
Toronto
Montreal
Halifax
Part 1（Para._____)
Part 2（Para._____)
Part 3（Para._____)
1-4
5-9
10
The travel journal is developed in the order of ___________.
place/ time
Read for structure
How many parts can the passage be divided into the main idea of each part
The major contents of the passage are:
who
where
what
how
when
Read for content
Where did they go
What did they see
What did they do
How did they feel
Toronto
Montreal
What did the girls experience in Toronto
What did the girls experience in Montreal
Experience in Toronto
it is the __________________city
in Canada;
went up the _________;
saw_______ clouds ________ from
the Niagara Falls;
felt ____________
saw skyscrapers _______________
and______________ cars;
met ____________ in Chinatown
Niagara Falls.
What did the girls experience in Toronto
largest and wealthiest
CN Tower
misty
rising
astonished
of glass and steel
old-fashioned
Lin Fei
skyscrapers
What did the girls experience in Montreal
Experience in Montreal
heard people speak English
_______________;
saw signs and ads in__________ ;
felt ____________;
visited ____________;
visited_________ in their
workplaces along St Paul Street;
Montreal is a city with ____________________________ and has ________ Quebec culture and traditions.
with an accent
French
surprised
lovely shops
artists
wonderful sights and sounds
unique
When writing a travel journal , we can write something about where we went, what we saw, what we did and how we felt.
Find out the sentences that show their emotions.
Did the girls enjoy the trip
The next day was clear and mild, and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
...where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.
Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks...
However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.
Standing in the distance, they were astonished to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls,...
They were surprised to see that all the signs and advertisements were in French and...
Overall, Montreal is a city with wonderful sights and sounds.
There are fantastic restaurants and clubs around, too.
Draw on the map a simple route of the girls' trip across Canada and make notes about what the girls saw at each place.(P45-2)
work out their route and what they experienced at each place.
Lake Louise
Jasper
Toronto
Montreal
The Prairie
Vancouver
Ontario
Winnipeg
Edmonton
spent a couple of days_______(see)the sights
it had shops_________(sell)crafts and antiques.
they were pleased ______(see)mountains _______(look)out over the city.
_______is typical of the city, it rained.
seeing
selling
to see
looking
As
They arose early ________(take)the train to Lake Louise, ________(pass)through the Canadian Rockies. ________(see)from the window, the mountains looked _________.
The blue water _______tooke their breath away, _______its __________(except)beauty.
to take
passing
seen
massive
literally
with
exceptional
________(look)at the beautiful scenery, they felt it was _________________(awesome)journey they had ever taken.
The most awesome
Looking
Edmonton is ________(freeze)cold, with daily temperature __________(average)-10℃.
freezing
averaging
In the Prairie, they didnot anticipate __________(see)such an open country.
seeing
In Ontario, there was frost on the ground,___________(confirm)that autumn had arrived in Canada.
confirming
Read for language
1. 站在远处，她们看到湖南边的尼亚加拉大瀑布升腾而起的水
雾,惊叹不已。
2. 两个女孩看到很多玻璃和钢筋建造的摩天大楼，还有老式汽
车从身边驶过。
3. 她们惊奇地发现所有的标示牌和广告都是用法文写的,而且很
多人说英语都有口音。
4. 整个下午，她们穿梭于一家家可爱的小店，拜访圣保罗街边
工作坊里的艺术家们。
5. 总的来说，蒙特利尔是一座声色俱佳的城市。
Find out the English sentences in the text and underline them in your book.
1.站在远处，她们看到湖南边的尼亚加拉大瀑布升腾而起的水
雾，惊叹不已。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Standing in the distance, they were astonished to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of
the lake.
2.两个女孩看到很多玻璃和钢筋建造的摩天大楼，还有老式汽
车从身边驶过。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The girls saw hundreds of skyscrapers of glass and steel , and
old-fashioned cars rolling by.
3.她们惊奇地发现所有的标示牌和广告都是用法文写的，而且很多人说英语都有口音。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They were surprised to see that all the signs and advertisements were in French and many people spoke English with an accent.
4.整个下午，她们穿梭于一家家可爱的小店，拜访圣保罗街
边工作坊里的艺术家们。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They spent the afternoon in lovely shops and visiting artists in their workplaces along St Paul Street.
5.总的来说，蒙特利尔是一座声色俱佳的城市。
———————————————————————————
Overall, Montreal is a city with wonderful sights and sounds.
仿写:
1.站在山顶上，我看到云烟从山谷(valley)升腾而起，惊叹不已。
2.我们看到了青翠的树木和花簇拥盛(flowers in full bloom)，还
有很多小鸟在周边唱歌。
3.我惊奇地发现雾气氤氲的(misty)温泉和很多外来游客，而且
他们都讲着不同的方言(dialect)。
4.整个下午，我们穿梭于一家家令人惊叹的商店，欣赏着一件件
精美石雕作品(stone carving works)。
5.总的来说，云浮是一座有着丰富的自然风光和独特文化的
美丽城市。
Imitative writing
1.站在远处，她们看到湖南边的尼亚加拉大瀑布升腾
而起的水雾，惊叹不已。
————————————————————————
————————————————————————
___________________________________________________________
Standing in the distance, they were astonished
to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.
Windmill Mountains
仿写：站在山顶上，我看到云烟从山谷升腾而起，
惊叹不已。
—————————————————————————
—————————————————————————
Standing on the top of the mountain，I was astonished to see misty clouds rising from the valley.
Imitative writing
2.两个女孩看到很多玻璃和钢筋建造的摩天大楼，还有老
式汽车从身边驶过。
———————————————————————————
__________________________________________________________________
The girls saw hundreds of skyscrapers of glass and steel , and old-fashioned cars rolling by.
仿写：我们看到了青翠的树木和花簇拥盛，还有很多小鸟在周边唱歌。
—————————————————————————————————————
We saw many green trees and flowers in
full bloom and many birds singing around.
Great King Mountain National Forest Park
大王山国家森林公园
flowers in full bloom
3.她们惊奇地发现所有的标示牌和广告都是用法文写的，而且很多人说英语都有口音。
———————————————————————————
_________________________________________________________________
They were surprised to see that all the signs and advertisements were in French and many people spoke English with an accent.
仿写：我惊奇地发现雾气氤氲的温泉和很多外来游客，而且他们都讲着不同的方言。
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
I was surprised to see that there
was misty hot spring and many foreign tourists who spoke different dialects.
Xinxing Hot Spring
温泉
misty
4. 整个下午，她们穿梭于一家家可爱的小店，拜访圣保罗街边工作坊
里的艺术家们。
———————————————————————————
_________________________________________________________________
They spent the afternoon in lovely shops and visiting artists in their workplaces along St Paul Street.
仿写：整个下午，我们穿梭于一家家
令人惊叹的商店，欣赏着一件件精美
石雕作品。
—————————————————
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
The City of Stone
We spent the afternoon in breathtaking
shops and enjoying the delicate stone carving works.
stone carving works
5. 总的来说，蒙特利尔是一座声色俱佳的城市。
———————————————————————————
Overall, Montreal is a city with wonderful sights and sounds.
仿写：总的来说，云浮是一座有着丰富的
自然风光和独特文化的美丽城市。
———————————————————
————————————————————
Overall, Yunfu is a beautiful place with
rich natural scenery and unique culture.
Activity 6 Summary
Travel Journal
Introduction:
Body
Ending:
What we saw
what we did
How we felt:
final thoughts
A Clear Goal
stops / attractions
(features of each place)
Personal emotions and thoughts
Impressive activities
In the order of time/place
Descriptive language
假如你是李华，你刚刚从云浮旅游回来。你的英国笔友Linda在网上看了最近在云浮举办的主题为 “你好，云浮” 的演讲比赛，因此想来云浮旅行。请你给她写一封邮件，介绍你的云浮旅游经历。内容包括：
1.表示欢迎;
2.谈谈你在云浮的旅游经历；
3.期待她的到来。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Writing
write an email about your trip.
本单元的写作目标是写一篇关于旅行的邮件，也就是对一次出行、游览、参观等的记录。这类文章一般分为三部分：
第一部分介绍自己游览或参观的地点。
第二部分写自己的游览经历，也是文章的重点。
第三部分往往以向朋友发出邀请来结束全文。
注意：在介绍游览经历时，一般按游览的景点的先后顺序依次叙述；另外要选取自己印象最深刻的或最有特色的景物，作较为详细的描写。最后可以加上自己的感受，做到既有所见所闻，又有所思所感，深化写作主题。
写作指导
1. I’d like to share one of the most fascinating experiences with you.
2. I’m glad to share a truly unforgettable travel experience that I had during my last summer holiday with you.
3. Last week/month/year，I paid a visit to...，which is famous for...
4. It lies/is located/situated in...
5. The scenery is so beautiful that it takes the tourists’ breath away.
6. Wherever you go，there are plenty of activities to choose from.
7. It has become one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world.
8. We were all tired，but our trip to...was really unforgettable.
常用表达
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Linda在网上看了最近在云浮举办的主题为 “你好，云浮” 的演讲比赛，因此想来云浮旅行。请你给她写一封邮件，介绍你的云浮旅游经历。内容包括：
1.表示欢迎; 2.谈谈你在云浮的旅游经历； 3.期待她的到来。
Windmill Mountains
Great King Mountain National Forest Park
大王山国家森林公园
The City of Stone
Xinxing Hot Spring
温泉
Dear Linda,
Absolutely thrilled to know that you would like to pay a visit to Yunfu city, I am more than glad to share my travel experience in Yunfu with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Overall, Yunfu is a beautiful place with rich natural scenery and unique culture. It’s really worth your visit.
Yours,
Li hua
Dear Linda,
Absolutely thrilled to know that you would like to visit Yunfu city, I am more than glad to share my amazing travel experience in Yunfu with you.
Last Saturday afternoon we arrived in Yunfu, our first stop was Luoding Windmill Mountains, where we camped and enjoyed the spectacular windmills. I was surprised to see the misty clouds rising from the valley. The next morning, we explored the Yunan Great King Mountain National Forest Park, which was full of green trees, colorful bloomy flowers and birds singing sweetly around. At noon, visiting the City of Stone was very impressive. We spent the afternoon in breathtaking shops and enjoying the delicate stone carving works. In the evening, we enjoyed some local cuisines, like rice rolls.Before returning home, we decided to have a thorough relaxation at Xinxing hot spring. This was my highlight because misty hot spring gave me a sense of peace, making me feel extremely awesome.
Overall, Yunfu is a hidden gem with rich natural scenery, unique culture and delicious food. It’s really worth your visit. If you decide to visit, don't hesitate to reach out to me for any travel tips.
Yours,
Li hua
Possible Version
Para 1
After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto, the largest and wealthiest city in Canada, they only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal, so they went on a tour of the city. They went up the CN Tower and looked across the shores of Lake Ontario. Standing in the distance, they were astonished to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake. Water from the lake flows into the Niagara River and over the falls on its way to the sea.
李黛玉和她的表妹到达加拿大最大、最富有的城市多伦多后，在前往下一段路程蒙特利尔之前，她们只有几个小时的时间可以打发了，于是她们就去参观了这座城市。他们登上加拿大国家电视塔，眺望安大略湖对岸。站在远处，他们惊讶地看到湖南侧的尼亚加拉大瀑布上升起薄云。湖水流入尼亚加拉河，越过瀑布流入大海。
同位语
现在分词短语作状语
非限制性定语从句
have a few hours to kill 有几个小时的时间可以打发
kill time 消磨时间,打发时光
proceed to do sth. = proceed with sth. 继续做某事
proceed towards/to 朝……行进
the next leg 下一段路程
went up 登上
shore n. 岸,滨 (on the shores of the lake 在湖畔)
astonish vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊 astonishment n.惊讶
astonishing adj.令人惊讶的 astonished adj.感到惊讶的
be astonished at/by sth. 因某事而感到惊讶
be astonished to do sth. 对某事感到惊讶
to one’s astonishment 令某人惊讶的是
Para 2
The girls saw hundreds of skyscrapers of glass and steel, and old-fashioned cars rolling by. As they walked north from the harbour area, Li Daiyu said, “Lin Fei, one of my mother‘s old schoolmates, lives here. I should phone her and see if she’s available for dinner.”
女孩们看到了数以百计的玻璃和钢筋建造的摩天大楼，老式的汽车驶过。从港口区往北走，李黛玉说:“林菲，我母亲的老同学，住在这里。我应该给她打个电话，看看她是否有空共进晚餐。”
steel n.钢;钢铁工业
roll by 驶过;流逝
harbour area 港口区
同位语
宾语从句
时间状语从句
Para 3
They met Lin Fei around dusk over dinner at a restaurant in downtown Chinatown. The cousins chatted with Lin Fei, who had moved to Canada many years earlier.
大约黄昏时分，他们在市中心唐人街的一家餐馆吃饭时遇到了林菲。表兄弟俩和林菲聊天，林菲多年前就搬到了加拿大。
dusk n.黄昏;傍晚
downtown adj.市中心
chat with sb. 与某人聊天
定语从句
Para 4
“This is the largest Chinatown in Toronto. We have a few more in the Greater Toronto Area, so you can guess that there are a lot of Chinese people in Canada! Chinese people have been coming here for more than a hundred years. Therefore, we can get all kinds of great food here from all over China,” Lin Fei told them.
“这是多伦多最大的唐人街。我们还有一些在大多伦多地区，所以你可以猜到加拿大有很多中国人!中国人来这里已经有一百多年的历史了。因此，我们可以在这里吃到中国各地的美食。”
现在完成进行时
It astonishes sb that...令某人惊讶的是……=what astonished sb is……
be astonished at/by sth 因/对某事感到惊讶
be astonished to do sth对做某事感到惊讶
to one’s astonishment使某人惊奇的是 in astonishment 吃惊地
astonishing adj.令人惊讶的astonished adj.感到惊讶的 astonishment n.惊讶
语境感知
He was astonished to learn he’d won the competition.
I was filled with astonishment at her strange action.
The doctors were astonished at the speed of her recovery.
I was astonished to find that the spectacular scenery on the farm took my breath away.
①The news ________ (astonish) everyone present at the meeting.
②Hearing the news, he looked ________ (astonish).
③To our __________ (astonish), he ran 1，000 metres in such an ________ (astonish) speed.
④To our great___________, the boss wasn’t ___________ at the___________ news at all.
⑤After hearing the bad news that she didn't pass the exam, she stared at me _____ astonishment.
⑥We were astonished _______ (find) the temple still in its original condition.
【写美】　一句多译
③使我特别惊讶的是，她仍然记得我的名字。
→_____________________, she still remembered my name.(astonishment)
→___________________ she still remembered my name.(astonish；主语从句)
astonished
astonished
astonishment
astonishing
astonishment
astonishing
astonished
To my astonishment
What astonished me was that
to find
in
1. I owe a debt of gratitude to all my family.
2. I owe it to you that I have been so successful.
3. Owing to the rain,the match was cancelled.
4. I think you owe us an explanation.
5.He owed his success to teamwork.
6.How grateful I am that you stopped to save me and
I owe it to you that I'm still alive.
18.owe [ ]:vt.欠(账、债、情等); →应该做；把...归功于
表示“因为；由于”的词汇有：
owing to; because of; due to; as a result/consequence of等。
根据语境灵活翻译
①owe sb sth = owe sth to sb 欠某人某物/ 把某物归功于某人
②owe it to sb. to do sth/that 从句. 应该为某人做某事/把…归功于某人
③owing adj. 未付的；欠着的 owing to 因为，由于
1.You owe me a favour.
=You owe a favour _____ me.
2.You owe it to your supporters to straighten up now.
3.He owes his good health to his regular life.
4.We owe ____to the Communist Party of China that we can live a good life.
5._______________________(由于下了大雨), the match was cancelled.
to
it
Owing to the heavy rain
①He owes me an explanation.
=He owes ____________________．
②You _______________ (应该) to take some rest now.
③__________ (由于) a tight budget, the project will not proceed next year.
an explanation to me
owe it to yourself
Owing to
①He owes what he has today ___the reform.
②______ (own) to his absence, we had to put off the class meeting till next week.
【写美】　补全句子
③Thanks for sticking up for me, I _____________谢谢你支持我，我欠你一个人情。
to
Owing
owe you a favour
19.in addition: 除此之外
addition n.增添，添加 (介词短语做副词，单独作状语)
in addition to+名词/代词/动名词
【拓展】add短语
add ... to ... 往……加入……
add to 增加，加强
add up 加起来
add up to 总共有，（总起来看）说明
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) This music _________ our pleasure and makes us relaxed.
2) Do you believe that Lincoln’s education __________ no more than one year
3) Please ______ sugar and milk ______ your coffee. They will make it more delicious.
4) 除此之外，他还得付十美元。
He had to pay 10 dollars in addition.
5) 除了薪水之外，他还有五千美元的收入。
He receives 5,000 dollars in addition to his salary.
adds to
added up to
add to
scenery [ si n ri] n. 风景；景色
enjoy/admire the scenery 欣赏风景
beautiful/fantastic/spectacular scenery 美丽的/绚丽的/壮丽的景色
The fantastic scenery was consistent with our description
, making the trip worthwhile.
scene, scenery, sight, view
scene 事发地点，戏剧等的一场，场面 battle scenes ;the opening scene
scenery 不可数名词，指某一地区的总的整体自然风景 They stopped at the top of the hill to admire the scenery.
sight 视力；风景名胜，常用复数形式，多指人文景观 The Great Wall is one of the sights of the world.
view 指从某个角度，尤指从高处或远处看到的景色 The view from the top of the
mountain is breathtaking.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) get/have a good ______ of the city
2) in /out of _____ 视力范围内/看不见的范围
3) see the ______ 参观名胜
4) on the ______ 在现场
5) There is a happy ______ with children playing in the park.
6) Switzerland is famous for its watch-making and beautiful ______.
view
sight
sights
scene
scenery
scene
scenery/scene/view/sight
1.Nowadays the priority for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and______．
2.This attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday ________．
3.The ________ from the top of the tower was exceptional.
4.Sunset is a beautiful ________．
scenery
scenes
view
sight
advertisement n.广告;启事
语境感知
1. If you want to attract more customers,try advertising in the local paper.
2. A new medicine was advertised in the newspaper.
3. Large amounts of money are spent on advertisements every year.
【词汇拓展】
advertise vt.& vi.为……做广告;做广告
advertiser n.广告商;广告人员