(共25张PPT)
人教版八年级上册复习课
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
key words
摇动;抖动
食物搅拌器
去皮;剥皮
倒出;倾倒
酸奶
蜂蜜
西瓜
调羹;勺子
添加,增加
最后;最终
食盐
食糖
奶酪
玉米;谷物
机器
挖;凿(洞)
洞;孔
三明治
黄油
火鸡
生菜
片;块
传统的
准备
胡椒粉
盘子
shake
blender
peel
pour
yogurt
honey
watermelon
spoon
add
finally
salt
sugar
cheese
corn
mechine
dig
hole
sandwich
butter
turkey
lettuce
piece
traditional
prepare
pepper
plate
词汇过关
1.v.切__________→过去式__________→现在分词__________
2.v.摇晃__________→过去式____________→现在分词__________
3.v.挖__________→过去式__________→现在分词__________
4.n.三明治_____________→复数____________
5.n.传统__________→adj.传统的__________
6.v.旅行_________→n.旅行者__________
7.v.庆祝___________→n.庆典____________
8.v.服务__________→n.服务__________→n.仆人__________
cut
cut
cutting
shake
shook
shaking
dig
dug
digging
sandwich
sandwiches
tradition
traditional
travel
traveler
celebrate
celebration
serve
service
servant
词汇过关
9.adj.最后的__________→adv.最后地__________
10.n.俄国__________→n.俄国人/俄语__________→n.俄国人复数____________
→adj.俄国的____________
11.v.放__________→过去式__________→现在分词__________
12.n.美国_____________→n.美国人____________→n.美国人复数___________
13.n.碟子____________→复数____________
14.v.混合____________→三单____________
final
finally
Russia
Russian
Russians
Russian
put
put
putting
America
American
Americans
dish
dishes
mix
mixes
Phrases
制作香蕉奶昔
接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
把……倒进
把……放进
切碎
make a banana milk shake
turn on
pour… in (to)
put… in (to)
cut up
两调羹
半杯
植树
做牛肉面
洗衣服
一块(张,片)
two spoons of
half a cup
plant a tree
make beef noodles
wash clothes
a piece of
在特殊假日里
把……装满
把……盖上
把……切成碎片
感谢
把……端给
on special holidays
fill … with …
cover … with …
cut … into pieces
give thanks for
serve to
以一个很高的温度
米线
一个接一个
混合……
还有一件事
at a very high temperature
rice noodles
one by one
mix up
one more thing
句型积累
1. ______ do you make___________________________
你如何制作香蕉奶昔?
2. _______________________do we need
我们需要多少根香蕉?
3. ________________________ do we need
我们需要多少酸奶?
4._______bananas _____the blender._________,______the milk
_________it.
把香蕉放进搅拌器,接着,把牛奶倒进去。
a banana milk shake
How
How many bananas
How much yogurt
Put
in
Next
pour
into
句型积累
5.Do you know _______________________?
你知道如何种一棵树吗?
6. -Do you like ________________________
你喜欢三明治里放生菜吗?
-__________________.是的,我喜欢。
7. Americans ____________ Thanksgiving ________ ________ a big meal at home.
美国人通过在家和家人聚在一起吃顿大餐,来庆祝感恩节。
8.Here is one way ___________________for a Thanksgiving dinner. 这有一种做感恩节火鸡的方法。
how to plant a tree
lettuce in a sandwich
Yes, I do
cerebrate
to make turkey
by having
一、祈使句
祈使句用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等意思,通常省略主语,句首用动词原形。
Do型
Be型
肯定形式:实义动词原形 (+其他).
否定形式:Don’t +实义动词原形 (+其他).
肯定形式:Be +表语 (+其他).
否定形式:Don’t +be +表语 (+其他).
1. 祈使句的类型与结构
Let型
No型
肯定形式:Let+宾语+v.原形 (+其他).
否定形式:Don’t +let+宾语+v.原形 (+其他).
/ Let+宾语+not+v.原形 (+其他).
No+名词/动词-ing形式.
How many 提问可数名词的数量 How many flowers do you want
How much 提问不可数名词的数量 How much milk did she drink
提问价格,主语既可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词 How much are the flowers
How much is the milk
How many & How much
用how many或how much填空。
1. ______________ cheese do you want
2. ______________ onions does your mother buy
3. ______________ tomatoes are there on the plate
4. ______________ yogurt do you need for your banana milk shake
5. _____________ bottles of juice do you have
How much
How many
How many
How much
How many
可数名词和不可数名词的辨析
可数名词 不可数名词
单复数形式 有单复数之分 没有复数形式
修饰词 a/an,具体数词以及many, few, a few, some, any, a lot of, lots of等 much, little, a little, some, any, a lot of, lots of等以及表示量的短语(a cup/ glass of)
提问(数)量 用how many 用how much
作主语 单数形式作主语,谓语动词用单数形式;复数形式作主语,谓语动词用复数形式 谓语动词用单数形式
可数名词变复数的规则变化
类别 构成方法 例词
一般情况 直接加-s map-maps
以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的大多数名词 词尾加-es bus-buses box-boxes
watch-watches brush-brushes
以辅音字母加y结尾的名词 变y为i再加-es family-families baby-babies
以字母o结尾的名词 有生命的加-es tomato-tomatoes
hero(英雄)-heroes
radio-radios
无生命的加-s 以f/fe结尾的名词 直接加-s roof(房顶)-roofs
belief(信念)-beliefs
knife(小刀)-knives
leaf(叶子)-leaves
变f/fe为v再加-es 不可数名词
物质名词一般是不可数名词,它们所表示的事物不能用数来计数。如:rice, milk, yogurt, beef, …不可数名词的具体数量可以用适当的量词(由普通名词充当)作单位来表示,结构为“数词 + 量词(普通名词)+ of + 不可数名词”。其单复数变化就体现在量词上。如:a piece of paper 一张纸 three pieces of paper 三张纸。
Thanksgiving
in North America
Thanksgiving
turkey
dinner
____ in the ______
other _________.
families
get together and________
it ____a big meal
____together some bread...
____the turkey____ this bread mix
__the turkey__ a hot _____and cook
_____it___ a plate and _____it with gravy
_____the turkey ____thin pieces
Retell the passage.
food
autumn
good things
celebrate
with
mix
fill with
put in oven
place on cover
cut into
when
the United States
Canada
why
how
a time to
give thanks
what
First
Next
Then
After that
Finally
1. Please some butter a slice of bread .
A. put … on B. put … into C. put … up D. put off
2. Please the tomatoes and onions.
A. cut down B. peel C. cut up D. take up
3. How your father a turkey sandwich.
A. do …make B. does …make C. does… do D. does does
4. butter do we need
A. How many B. How much C. How D. How often
5. tomatoes do we need
A. How many B. How much C. How D. How soon
Exercises
6. I want to watch the ball game. Can you _______ the TV
A. open B. close C. turn on D. turn off
7. The meat is too big. Let’s cut ______.
A. them up B. it up C. up them D. up it
8. _______ the books in the bookcase, Jerry.
A. Put B. To put C. Putting D. Puts
9. Look! There are ________ on the desk.
A. four cup of tea B. four cup of teas
C. four cups of teas D. four cups of tea
10. —_______ are the mushrooms —Two yuan a kilo.
A. How much B. How many C. What D. How
Exercises