Unit 6 Outdoor fun Grammar 课件(共19张PPT) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册

(共19张PPT)
译林版
初中英语 译林版七年级下册
Unit 5
Period 3
Grammar
新课导入
Can you say something about Simple past tense
1
2
能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能正确变换动词过去式。
3
能初步运用一般过去时描述过去发生的事。
1. —What did they do last weekend
— They to the park.
A. went　 B. go　 C. gone　 D.going
2. I _____ English yesterday evening.
A. study B. studied C. studyed D.studies
预习检测
A
B
3. He put on his coat and _______.
A. go out B. goes out C. went out D. going out
4. Where did you go last Sunday My father _______ me to the
park by car.
A. carried B. got C. brought D. took
5. Sam opened the door and ______ a lovely dog outside.
A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find
C
D
B
知识梳理
What
When
How
The simple past tense
一般过去时
What is the simple past tense
How to form the simple past tense
When to use the simple past tense
yesterday …
last …
… ago
yesterday morning/ afternoon …
last night/month/ week/year/ Tuesday …
two days ago/a week ago/three years ago/a few minutes ago …
just now = a moment ago
in + 过去的年份
in 2008/1990/1998
this morning
the day before yesterday
When to use the simple past tense
Key words
一般过去时
We use the simple past tense to talk about things in the past.
Simple past tense
一般过去时
A month ago, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park.
Last Sunday, they went to the park again.
past
present
.
.
What
live lived
We form the simple past tense by adding -ed to regular verbs.
+ed
Most verbs
+d
Verbs ending in -e
-y+ied
Verbs ending in a consonant +y
Double the consonant+ed
Short verbs ending in a vowel +a consonant
walk walked
cry cried
stop stopped
How
put put
We form the simple past tense of irregular verbs differently. We do not add -ed.
No change
Change the vowel
Change the consonant
cost cost
write wrote
know knew
make made
spend spent
Change the vowel(s) and the consonant(s)
Others
leave left
teach taught
is was
am was
are were
have had
Millie wants to practise using the simple past tense. Help her write the simple past tense of the verbs below.
start ______
love _________
play ______
plan ______
9. leave _____
10. tell _____
11. stand _____
12. bring ______
5. reply _____
6. say ________
7. meet _____
8. hear ______
started
played
loved
planned
said
replied
left
met
stood
told
heard
brought
The students visited the Fun World Museum. Here is Millie's dairy entry. Help her complete it with the simple past tense of the verbs in brackets.
This morning, we _____ (go) to the Fun World Museum. When we ____ (get) to the museum, there _____ (be) a lot of people there. We _____ (spend) three hours in the museum. I ____ (take) a lot of photos. Some of us _______ (buy) cards of the animals there. We _____ (come) back to school at 1 p.m. We ____ (have) a great time!
went
were
spent
took
bought
came
had
got
Daniel did not go to the Fun World Museum. Millie is telling him about the visit. Help Millie complete the conversation.
Millie: We _____ (go) to the Fun World Museum the day before
yesterday, Daniel. It ____ (be) so interesting!
Daniel: Really Tell me all about it.
Millie: OK. We ____ (see) a small monkey, only 11 centimetres tall!
Daniel: That's amazing! What else
Millie: We also _____ (learn) about some strange birds like dodos.
They _____ (live) on the earth a long time ago.
Daniel: That's cool!
went
saw
was
learnt
lived
Summary
动词一般过去时， 表示过去发生的事；
be用was或用were，have、has变had；
谓语动词过去式， 过去时间做标志；
一般动词加-ed， 若是特殊得硬记。
巧记一般过去时
活动小结
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们可以知道：
一般过去时，表示_____________。be用was或用_____________, have, has变_________________。
过去发生的事
were
had
当堂检测
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Last Sunday morning, Jack and Lucy _______ (go) to
the park together.
2. I _______ (be) fifteen last year and I _______ (be)
sixteen now.
3. She _______ (put) on her coat ten minutes ago.
4. He _______ (visit) his grandparents three days ago.
5. We _________ (enjoy) our visit to the zoo on April 20th
in 2011.
went
was
am
put
visited
enjoyed
6. We _______ (talk) about the film a moment ago.
7. She ________ (buy) the bike two years ago.
8. He ________ (find) her book just now.
9. Don't you remember that now I _______ (tell) you
everything yesterday.
10. David ________ (play) football the day before yesterday.
talked
bought
found
told
played
一般过去时：
一般过去时，表示_______________。be用was或用_______________, have, has变_______________。
Unit 5
Period 3
重点单词和短语：
ago, the day before yesterday
过去发生的事
were
had