Unit 7 Abilities Grammar 课件(共22张PPT) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 7 Abilities Grammar 课件(共22张PPT) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-01-03 09:38:42 | ||
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(共22张PPT)
译林版
初中英语 译林版七年级下册
Unit 6
Period 3
Grammar
新课导入
1
2
能掌握一般过去时的肯定、否定、一般疑问句及其肯定回答与否定回答形式。
能在对话中使用一般过去时。
1. Last Sunday my brother ________ at home with me. We were
watching TV all day.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. —What did you do after school yesterday
—I ________ football with my friends.
A. play B. played C. playing D. am playing
预习检测
C
B
3. —When ________ you ________ a party
—Last Sunday evening.
A. did; have B. do; have C. was; having D. were; having
4. —Hello, mum. Are you still on Mount Tai
—Oh, no. We are back home. We ________ a really good journey.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
5. —Who ________ her first English teacher
—Miss Gao ________.
A. is; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; was
A
B
B
知识梳理
Language Points
put up 搭；张贴；举起；
1) 搭
e.g. 最后，我们搭好了帐篷。
Finally, we put up the tent.
2) 张贴
e.g. 他在墙上张贴了一张海报。
He put up a poster on the wall.
3) 举起
请举起你的手。
Please put up your hands
掌握一般过去时的基本句型
sit by a river
take …out of
pass by
run across
jump down
get away
fall
hit
locked
Retell the story
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
I/You/ We/They/He/She/It heard a sound.
I/You/ We/They/He/She/It did not hear a sound.
I/He/She/It was at home yesterday.
You/We/They were
I/He/She/It was not at home yesterday.
You/We/They were not
Work out the rules!
1. 行为动词一般过去时句式
肯定句： .
否定句： .
2. be 动词一般过去时句式
肯定句： .
否定句： .
主语+动词过去式+其他
主语+did not +动词原形+其他
主语+was/were+其他
主语+was/were not+其他
Practice
1. She (be) in her office a moment ago.
2. The boy (be) in the classroom just now.
3. Kitty and I (be) happy this morning.
4. The rabbit a watch out of its pocket(take).
5. My parents (drive) to Nanjing three days ago.
6. They (visit) the park last Sunday.
was
was
were
took
drove
visited
Did I/you/ we/they/ he/she/it hear a sound
Yes, I/you/ we/they/he/she/it did.
No, did not.
Was I/he/she/it at home yesterday
Were you/we/they
Yes, I/he/she/it was.
you/we/they were.
No, I/he/she/it was not.
you/we/they were not.
Work out the rules!
1. 行为动词一般疑问句：_______________________
肯定回答：______________________.
否定回答：______________________.
2. be 动词一般疑问句：_________________________
肯定回答：______________________.
否定回答：______________________.
Did+主语+动词原形+其他
Yes,+主语+did
No,+主语+did not
Was/Were+主语+其他
Yes,+主语+was/were
No,+主语+was/were not
Millie is writing about what she and her friends did last weekend. Help her complete her article with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
do go have play practise read stay visit
Yesterday was Sunday. I (1)__________ the park and (2)__________ a good time. Simon did not (3)__________ football. He (4)__________ playing volleyball with his friend. Kitty likes shopping. She (5)__________ some shopping with her mum yesterday afternoon. Daniel did not (6)__________ out yesterday.
He (7)__________ at home and (8)__________ some books.
visited
had
play
practised
did
go
stayed
read
Sandy is asking Simon about his camping trip with his family. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Sandy: (1) ________ you and your family ________ (go) camping last week
Simon: No, we (2) ________. We (3) ________ (go) camping last month.
Sandy: (4) ________ (be) it interesting
Simon: Yes, it (5) ________.
Sandy: What (6) ________ you ________ (do) there
Simon: We (7) ________ (put) up our tent near a lake. My cousin Annie and I (8) ________ (be) very happy. We also (9) ________ (row) a boat on the lake.
Sandy: (10) ________ you ________ (stay) outside all night
Simon: Yes, we (11) ________. The camping trip (12) _________ (be) really wonderful.
Did
go
didn't
went
Was
was
did
do
put
were
rowed
Did
stay
did
was
Work in pairs and act it out!
一般过去时
肯定句 主语 + was / were + 其他. 主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他.
否定句 主语 + was / were not + 其他. 主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他.
一般疑问句 肯定回答 否定回答 Was / Were + 主语 + 其他 (肯) Yes, 主语 + was / were. (否) No, 主语 + wasn't / weren't. Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
(肯) Yes, 主语 + did.
(否) No, 主语 + didn't.
Sum up
巧记动词过去时态
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；
be用was或用were, have, has变had；
谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；
一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn't添；
疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；
谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；
动词若是was, were，否定就把not添。
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们学习了过去时的几种基本句型结构。比如：be 动词一般疑问句的结构为：_______________________，行为动词一般疑问句的结构为：_______________________
Was/Were+主语+其他？
Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
当堂检测
句型转换。
1. I am happy today. (用yesterday转换该句)
_____ _____ _______ yesterday. （改为否定句）
_____ _____ _______ ________ yesterday.
（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答）
_____ _____ _______ yesterday
_____, _____ _______.
_____, _____ _______ ______.
I was happy
I was not happy
Were you happy
Yes I was
No I was not
2. David plays basketball. (用yesterday转换该句)
______ ______ ________ yesterday. （改为否定句）
______ ______ ________ ________ ________ yesterday.
（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答）
_____ _____ _______ ________ yesterday
_____, _____ _______.
_____, _____ _______ ______.
David played basketball
David did not play basketball
Did David play basketball
Yes he did
No he did not
Unit 6
Period 3
一般过去时的一般疑问句型结构：
be 动词一般疑问句的结构为：_________________________
行为动词一般疑问句的结构为：
_________________________
本课时新词汇：
tent, put up
Was/Were+主语+其他？
Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
译林版
初中英语 译林版七年级下册
Unit 6
Period 3
Grammar
新课导入
1
2
能掌握一般过去时的肯定、否定、一般疑问句及其肯定回答与否定回答形式。
能在对话中使用一般过去时。
1. Last Sunday my brother ________ at home with me. We were
watching TV all day.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. —What did you do after school yesterday
—I ________ football with my friends.
A. play B. played C. playing D. am playing
预习检测
C
B
3. —When ________ you ________ a party
—Last Sunday evening.
A. did; have B. do; have C. was; having D. were; having
4. —Hello, mum. Are you still on Mount Tai
—Oh, no. We are back home. We ________ a really good journey.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
5. —Who ________ her first English teacher
—Miss Gao ________.
A. is; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; was
A
B
B
知识梳理
Language Points
put up 搭；张贴；举起；
1) 搭
e.g. 最后，我们搭好了帐篷。
Finally, we put up the tent.
2) 张贴
e.g. 他在墙上张贴了一张海报。
He put up a poster on the wall.
3) 举起
请举起你的手。
Please put up your hands
掌握一般过去时的基本句型
sit by a river
take …out of
pass by
run across
jump down
get away
fall
hit
locked
Retell the story
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
I/You/ We/They/He/She/It heard a sound.
I/You/ We/They/He/She/It did not hear a sound.
I/He/She/It was at home yesterday.
You/We/They were
I/He/She/It was not at home yesterday.
You/We/They were not
Work out the rules!
1. 行为动词一般过去时句式
肯定句： .
否定句： .
2. be 动词一般过去时句式
肯定句： .
否定句： .
主语+动词过去式+其他
主语+did not +动词原形+其他
主语+was/were+其他
主语+was/were not+其他
Practice
1. She (be) in her office a moment ago.
2. The boy (be) in the classroom just now.
3. Kitty and I (be) happy this morning.
4. The rabbit a watch out of its pocket(take).
5. My parents (drive) to Nanjing three days ago.
6. They (visit) the park last Sunday.
was
was
were
took
drove
visited
Did I/you/ we/they/ he/she/it hear a sound
Yes, I/you/ we/they/he/she/it did.
No, did not.
Was I/he/she/it at home yesterday
Were you/we/they
Yes, I/he/she/it was.
you/we/they were.
No, I/he/she/it was not.
you/we/they were not.
Work out the rules!
1. 行为动词一般疑问句：_______________________
肯定回答：______________________.
否定回答：______________________.
2. be 动词一般疑问句：_________________________
肯定回答：______________________.
否定回答：______________________.
Did+主语+动词原形+其他
Yes,+主语+did
No,+主语+did not
Was/Were+主语+其他
Yes,+主语+was/were
No,+主语+was/were not
Millie is writing about what she and her friends did last weekend. Help her complete her article with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
do go have play practise read stay visit
Yesterday was Sunday. I (1)__________ the park and (2)__________ a good time. Simon did not (3)__________ football. He (4)__________ playing volleyball with his friend. Kitty likes shopping. She (5)__________ some shopping with her mum yesterday afternoon. Daniel did not (6)__________ out yesterday.
He (7)__________ at home and (8)__________ some books.
visited
had
play
practised
did
go
stayed
read
Sandy is asking Simon about his camping trip with his family. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Sandy: (1) ________ you and your family ________ (go) camping last week
Simon: No, we (2) ________. We (3) ________ (go) camping last month.
Sandy: (4) ________ (be) it interesting
Simon: Yes, it (5) ________.
Sandy: What (6) ________ you ________ (do) there
Simon: We (7) ________ (put) up our tent near a lake. My cousin Annie and I (8) ________ (be) very happy. We also (9) ________ (row) a boat on the lake.
Sandy: (10) ________ you ________ (stay) outside all night
Simon: Yes, we (11) ________. The camping trip (12) _________ (be) really wonderful.
Did
go
didn't
went
Was
was
did
do
put
were
rowed
Did
stay
did
was
Work in pairs and act it out!
一般过去时
肯定句 主语 + was / were + 其他. 主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他.
否定句 主语 + was / were not + 其他. 主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他.
一般疑问句 肯定回答 否定回答 Was / Were + 主语 + 其他 (肯) Yes, 主语 + was / were. (否) No, 主语 + wasn't / weren't. Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
(肯) Yes, 主语 + did.
(否) No, 主语 + didn't.
Sum up
巧记动词过去时态
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；
be用was或用were, have, has变had；
谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；
一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn't添；
疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；
谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；
动词若是was, were，否定就把not添。
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们学习了过去时的几种基本句型结构。比如：be 动词一般疑问句的结构为：_______________________，行为动词一般疑问句的结构为：_______________________
Was/Were+主语+其他？
Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
当堂检测
句型转换。
1. I am happy today. (用yesterday转换该句)
_____ _____ _______ yesterday. （改为否定句）
_____ _____ _______ ________ yesterday.
（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答）
_____ _____ _______ yesterday
_____, _____ _______.
_____, _____ _______ ______.
I was happy
I was not happy
Were you happy
Yes I was
No I was not
2. David plays basketball. (用yesterday转换该句)
______ ______ ________ yesterday. （改为否定句）
______ ______ ________ ________ ________ yesterday.
（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答）
_____ _____ _______ ________ yesterday
_____, _____ _______.
_____, _____ _______ ______.
David played basketball
David did not play basketball
Did David play basketball
Yes he did
No he did not
Unit 6
Period 3
一般过去时的一般疑问句型结构：
be 动词一般疑问句的结构为：_________________________
行为动词一般疑问句的结构为：
_________________________
本课时新词汇：
tent, put up
Was/Were+主语+其他？
Did+主语+动词原形+其他？