(共30张PPT)
译林版
初中英语 译林版七年级下册
Unit 7
Period 2
Reading
新课导入
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能用英语描述火灾。
3
能了解用火安全及发生火灾时的逃生办法。
1. Did you hear the A scientist will visit our school.
A.dream B.news C.price D.fact
2. Mr Sun go out last month because he his leg.
A.couldn't;hurted B.couldn't;hurt
C.can't;hurt D.can't;hurted
预习检测
B
B
3. A car hit Jane yesterday and she is now . Let's go and see
her this afternoon.
A.in the hospital B.in a hospital C.in hospital D.on the hospital
4. The man's son is only .
A.50 year old;5 year old B.50 years old;5 years old
C.50 years old;5-year-old D.50-year-old;5 years old
5. —Listen! Who is singing in the next room
—It must be Sally. I often hear her there.
A.sing B.sings C.to sing D.singing
C
D
A
知识梳理
1. alone = by oneself = on one's own 独自
可做形容词和副词,做形容词时,只做表语,不能做定语。 lonely 孤独的
e.g. 他独自一个人在家,但从不感到孤独。
He is/stays at home ____________________________, but he never feels _______.
alone/by himself/on his own
lonely
3. protect 保护
protect … from … 保护……不受……
e.g. 我们应该尽力保护儿童免受危害。
We should try our best to _______ children ________ danger.
protect from
2. smoke
名词,烟,烟雾,不可数
许多烟 a lot of/much _______
动词,抽烟
禁止抽烟 Don't ______!/ No ________!
smoke
smoke
smoking
了解一个勇敢的年轻人
Free Talk
1. What dangers and potential dangers (潜在的
危险) are there at home
2. Did you have an accident at home
3. What should we do in case of (如果发生)
danger
Listen to the tape and answer the questions below.
1. Who's the brave young man
2. Did the fire burn the young man
Lin Tao.
Yes, it did.
What a brave young man!
Lin Tao is 20 years old. He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.
On 10 May, Lin Tao was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard someone
shouting "Fire! Fire! Help!" He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from
next door. He went in and found his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Sun,
in the kitchen. Her left leg was badly hurt and she could not get out.
Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs Sun's bathroom. He poured water over his
clothes to protect himself. Then he rushed into the kitchen. There was
heavy smoke and the fire was very hot. He put a wet blanket over Mrs
Sun and helped her out. Later some firemen came and put out the fire.
The fire burnt Lin Tao's arms, neck and face. He was in hospital for two
weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents.
"How brave you are!" they said. "Were you afraid at that moment "
"Yes, a little,"Lin Tao nodded,
"but I didn't have time to think
about it. Mrs Sun needed my
help."
"Fire is very dangerous. We
should be careful with it," he
also said.
Scan the article and answer the questions below.
1. When did the fire happen
2. How old was Mrs Sun
3. Why couldn't Mrs Sun run out by herself
4. How long was the young man in hospital
5. What do you think about the young man
On 10 May.
She was 79 years old.
Because her left leg was badly hurt.
For two weeks.
I think he is brave and clever (聪明).
Daniel did not understand some of the words in the article. Help him match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.
1 brave _______
2 alone _______
3 rush _______
4 put out _______
5 burn _______
6 at that moment _______
a run quickly
b just then
c hurt something with fire
d not afraid
e without any other people
f stop something from burning
d
e
a
f
c
b
A radio reporter interviewed Lin plete the conversation between Lin Tao and the reporter.
afraid hospital neighbour protect smoke wet
Reporter: You are a brave young man, Lin Tao. How old are you
Lin Tao: I am twenty.
Reporter: Can you tell us about the fire
Lin Tao: Sure. First, I heard someone calling for help, and then
I saw a lot of from next door.
smoke
Lin Tao: I rushed into Mrs Sun's kitchen, put a blanket
over her and helped her out.
Reporter: That sounds dangerous. Did you do anything to
_________ yourself.
Reporter: How did you save your Mrs Sun
Lin Tao: Yes, I did. I poured water over my clothes.
Reporter: Were you at that moment
Lin Tao: Yes, a little.
Reporter: How long did you stay in after the fire
Lin Tao: For two weeks.
neighbour
wet
protect
afraid
hospital
Daniel told Simon about Lin Tao, but he made five mistakes. Help him correct them. Underline the mistakes and write the correct word above each mistake.
Simon: Did you hear the news about Lin Tao
Daniel: Yes. I read about it in the newspaper. He saved
an old lady from a fire.
Simon: What did he do
Daniel: First, he found out that his neighbour's bathroom
was on fire. Then he poured water over his
trousers and helped her out.
clothes
kitchen
Simon: How clever!
Daniel: But the fire burnt his legs, neck and face. He
was in hospital for two months.
Simon: How brave he is! Is he getting better now
Daniel: Yes. Many visitors gave him flowers and cards.
Simon: That's nice.
Daniel: I'm very happy that he's well now.
Simon: Me too.
arms,
weeks.
presents.
Daniel wants to learn more about how to be careful with fire. Help him match the four pieces of advice with the pictures. Write the correct letters in the boxes.
a Be careful with fireworks.
b Do not play with matches.
c Do not put anything hot into the rubbish bin.
d Keep your hair away from fire.
b
a
c
d
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动,我们了解了一个名叫______________的年轻人,他在___________这一天,听到隔壁79岁的孙太太喊救命,并且看见有____________,他冲进去,将_____________盖在孙太太身上,并且将她救出。
林涛
5月10日
浓烟
湿的毯子
探究二
重点短语和感叹句
Language Points
1. 感叹句
What a brave young man (he is)!
结构:What +名词短语(+主语+谓语)!
How brave you are!
结构:How +形容词(+主语+谓语)!
How quickly he runs!
结构:How +副词(+主语+谓语)!
Exercises :What or How
______ beautiful flowers they are!
______ clever you are!
______ nice music it is!
______ hard he works!
______an interesting film it is!
______important English is!
What
How
What
How
What
How
2. adj. + enough
enough 修饰形容词通常放在其后
面,修饰名词通常放在名词的前面。
e.g. 他年龄足够大,可以去上学。
He is ____________to go to school.
我没买足够的糖。
I didn't buy _____________.
old enough
enough sugar
3. save … from 从……中救出
e.g. 他昨天从河里救出了一个男孩。
He ______a boy ______the river yesterday.
saved from
4. hear/see sb. doing sth.
听到/看到某人正在做某事
e.g. 他听到有人正在隔壁唱歌。
He heard someone ________ next door.
hear/see sb. do sth.
听到/看到某人做某事
e.g. 他经常看到一个男孩在操场上打篮球。
He often sees a boy ______ basketball on the playground.
singing
play
5. a 79-year-old man 一位79岁的老人
79-year-old, 复合形容词,
结构:数词-名词单数-形容词
e.g. 他是一位85岁的老人。
He is an 85-year-old man.
= The man is 85 years old.
6. pour … over… 把……倾倒……
e.g. 他把牛奶倾倒在他的衬衫上。
He _________ milk ______ his shirt.
7. rush into … 冲进……
e.g.他冲进火里去救一个男孩。
He ____________ the fire to save a boy.
poured over
rushed into
8. put out the fire = put the fire out 扑灭火
将它扑灭
put it out
9. in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里
e.g.他住院一个月。
He was ______________ for a month.
他在医院里工作。
He works _______________.
10. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.
给某人某物
e.g. 他给了我一本书。
He gives me a book.
= He gives a book to me.
in hospital
in the hospital
13. have time to do sth. 有时间做某事
e.g.我有时间做我的家庭作业。
I have time to do my homework.
14. think of 考虑,关心,想起,认为
think about 考虑,思考
think over 仔细考虑
15. be careful with … 小心 ……
e.g.我们必须要小心火。
We must _______________ fire.
be careful with
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动,我们学习了本课时的重点短语,比如:扑灭____________,生病住院_____________,听见某人正在做某事___________________。
put out
in hospital
hear sb. doing sth.
当堂检测
一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。
1. How _________ (勇敢的) the boy is! He saved an old man from the fire.
2. We should be ________ (小心) when we cross the road.
3. I don't like the __________ (潮湿的) weather.
4. David jumped from the top of the wall and _______ (使受伤) his leg.
5. There is a box of ________ (火柴) on the table.
brave
careful
wet
hurt
matches
二、同义句转换。
1. He was so brave that he saved a lot of students from a fire.
He ______ _______ _______ _______ save a lot of students from a fire.
2. Many people gave my sister cakes and flowers on her birthday.
Many people _______ flowers and cakes _______ my sister on her birthday.
3. He is 90 years old.
He is a _______________ man.
4. How happy the boy is!
_______ _______ _______ boy he is!
was brave enough to
gave to
90-year-old
What a happy
Unit 7
Period 2
重点单词和短语:
smoke, hurt, protect, rush, wet, blanket, save...from, put out, in hospital
一个勇敢的年轻人:
一个名叫________的年轻人,他在__________这一天,听到隔壁79岁的孙太太喊救命,并且看见有__________他冲进去,将___________盖在孙太太身上,并且将她救出。
林涛
5月10日
浓烟
湿的毯子