Unit 8 Pets Grammar 课件(共25张PPT) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 8 Pets Grammar 课件(共25张PPT) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-01-03 10:16:48 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
译林版
初中英语 译林版七年级下册
Unit 8
Period 3
Grammar
新课导入
Look and say
Rabbits have long ears.
Rabbits' ears are long.
A lazy cat is sleeping on the sofa.
The cat on the sofa is lazy.
1
2
能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能正确使用形容词。
3
能正确使用复合不定代词。
1. Jack is very ________. That’s why he always does things slowly.
A. helpful B. good C. lazy D. strong
2. —Is this a photo of your daughter
—Yes. She looks ________ in the red dress.
A. quickly B. carefully C. lovely D. well
3. Don’t worry about Lily. There is ________ wrong with her now.
A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
预习检测
C
C
C
4. —Could you please tell me ________ in today’s newspaper
—Sorry, ________.
A. something interesting; interesting nothing
B. interesting something; interesting nothing
C. anything interesting; something interesting
D. something interesting; nothing interesting
5. ________ went hiking yesterday because of the bad weather.
A. Someone B. No one C. Everyone D. Anyone
D
B
知识梳理
Language Points
1. repeat vt.&vi. 重复
repeat to 向…重复…
e.g. She repeated her story to us.
她把她的故事向我们重复了一遍。
repeat oneself 重复说某事,重复自己的话
e.g. My grandfather often repeats himself.
我的祖父经常重复自己说的话。
repeat itself 重演,重现
e.g. History seems to be repeating itself.
历史似乎在重演。
2. agree vi.&vt. 同意；应允
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
e.g. Did you agree to come with him
你同意跟他一块去了吗？
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见、观点
e.g. I agree with you.
我同意你的观点。
agree on sth. 对某事上取得一致意见
e.g. We agree on the question.
我们在这个问题上意见一致。
形容词的用法
1. I want a new pet!
2. How rude you are!
3. … it’s very small and soft …
4. I like her long ears.
5. My goldfish is a wonderful pet.
6. She doesn’t need a gentle touch.
Look and say
形容词
1. 定义
形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词，说
明人或事物的特征或性质的，译为“……的”。
2. 用法
作定语：
e.g. This is an old house. 这是一间老宅子。
作表语：
e.g. He is very clever. 他很聪明。
3. 在句中的位置
1) 形容词作定语通常置于被修饰词之前，但
当被修饰的词是复合不定代词时，则置于
复合不定代词之后。
e.g. something interesting, interesting books
2) 形容词作表语位于系动词之后。除be动词
外，系动词还包括become、feel、get、
look、seem、smell、sound、taste、turn等。
e.g. The food tastes good.
Daniel is making some notes about pets. Help him make sentences with the words below.
make/Birds/sounds/nice
are/clever/Dogs/and/friendly
and/quiet/Goldfish/look after/to/are/easy
Birds make nice sounds.
Dogs are clever and friendly.
Goldfish are quiet and easy to look after.
Daniel found two passages about pets on the plete the sentences with the words in the box.
black clever happy hungry special tired
I have a _____ cat. She likes to run after balls.
When she gets _____, she sleeps anywhere.
She miaows when she is _______.
My parrot is a ______ friend of mine. He is very _____,
and he can repeat my words. He says “Hello!” when I
come back home. He is ______ all the time.
black
tired
hungry
special
clever
happy
1. She is ____ (高的) and ____ (苗条的).
2. Li Hua is my __________ (特别喜爱的) football star.
3. The classrooms are _____ (干净的) and ______ (明亮的).
4. We always have a _____ (愉快的) time at school.
5. It is __________ (极好的).
Practice
tall
slim
favourite
clean
bright
good
wonderful
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们学习了形容词的用法：形容词作__________和__________，当修饰复合不定代词时，放在复合不定代词______________。
定语
表语
后面
探究二
不定代词的用法
1. Is there anything wrong with your fridge
2. Hi, everybody!
3. They turned around but saw nothing.
“Is anybody there ” Millie asked.
Nobody replied.
4. Then she told Andy everything.
5. Please bring me something to eat.
Look and say
不定代词
代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。常见的不定代词有：some, any, no, every, all, each, both, much, many, (a) little, (a) few, other(s), another, none, one, either, neither等。
指人：
somebody、someone 某人
anybody、anyone 某人
everybody、everyone 每个人
nobody、no one 没有人
some, any, every, no都能和one, body, thing一起构成代词，这些代词叫复合不定代词。
指物：
something 某物
anything 某物
everything 每件事，一切
nothing 没事,什么也没有
复合不定代词用法
somebody, something, someone
常用于肯定句中；疑问句中，如果提供某物或者希望得到对方肯定的回答，也会用some-。
如：Hey, Lily. There is someone outside the door.
嗨，丽丽，门外有人。
anything, anybody, anyone
常用于疑问句或否定句中。
如：Did you meet anyone when you came to school
last Sunday
上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗
no one, nobody, nothing
no-有否定含义，no one表示“没有人”，这两个单词要分开写，nobody = not anyone, nothing = not anything
如：He has nothing much to do today.
他今天没有多少事情做。
everybody, everyone, everything
everybody/everyone的意思是“每个人，人人”，everything的意思是“每件事，一切”。
如：Everybody likes swimming.
每个人都喜欢游泳。
形容词修饰复合不定代词时，通常要位于这些词的后面。
如：Is there anything important in today's newspaper
今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗？
复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。
如：Everything is ready.
一切都准备好了。
Everybody likes to join in this activity.
每个人都愿意参加这一活动。
Mr Wu is asking the students about their plete their conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns.
Mr Wu: Millie, I know you have a dog. What do you feed him
Millie： We usually give him dog food.
Mr Wu: Do you feed him (1)______________ else
Millie: Yes. Sometimes we give him some meat. He likes it.
Mr Wu: I see. Does (2) _______________ have a cat
Amy: Yes, I have a cat. She's nice to (3)__________________.
Mr Wu: Good. I know (4)_________________ has goldfish, right
Peter: Yes, I do. Goldfish are easy to look after.
Mr Wu: That's true. Does (5)__________________ have a snake
Kitty: No. (6)_________________wants a snake, I think.
Daniel: I don't agree. There's (7)____________________wrong
with keeping a snake if you like it.
anything
anybody/anyone
everyone/everybody
somebody/someone
anybody/anyone
Nobody/No one
nothing
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们学习了_____________，somebody, something, someone用于 ______________，anything, anybody, anyone用于_________________。
复合不定代词
肯定句
否定句或疑问句
当堂检测
1. Many big supermarkets are ________ 24 hours.
2. Many people like to eat in KFC. The seats are ________
and the food is delicious.
3. This room is too __________. We can't put two beds there.
4. Mum, my skirt is old. Can you buy me a _______one
5. The street in front of my house is very ________. There
are many buses, taxis and people.
open, new, busy, small, clean
一、从方框中选择合适的形容词。
open
clean
small
new
busy
二、用适当的不定代词填空。
1. Would you like ___________ to eat
2. There is ___________ in the bag. It's empty.
3. _________________ is waiting for you outside,
but I don't know who she is.
4. —Jim, is _________________ in the classroom.
—No, Jack isn't here.
5. Does _____________ else want to come
something
nothing
Someone/Somebody
everyone/everyone
anyone
Unit 8
Period 3
形容词：
形容词作_______和_______，当修饰复合不定代词时，放在复合不定代词_______。
复合不定代词：
somebody, something, someone 用于___________，anything, anybody, anyone用于_________或疑问句。
定语
表语
后面
肯定句
否定句
译林版
初中英语 译林版七年级下册
Unit 8
Period 3
Grammar
新课导入
Look and say
Rabbits have long ears.
Rabbits' ears are long.
A lazy cat is sleeping on the sofa.
The cat on the sofa is lazy.
1
2
能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能正确使用形容词。
3
能正确使用复合不定代词。
1. Jack is very ________. That’s why he always does things slowly.
A. helpful B. good C. lazy D. strong
2. —Is this a photo of your daughter
—Yes. She looks ________ in the red dress.
A. quickly B. carefully C. lovely D. well
3. Don’t worry about Lily. There is ________ wrong with her now.
A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
预习检测
C
C
C
4. —Could you please tell me ________ in today’s newspaper
—Sorry, ________.
A. something interesting; interesting nothing
B. interesting something; interesting nothing
C. anything interesting; something interesting
D. something interesting; nothing interesting
5. ________ went hiking yesterday because of the bad weather.
A. Someone B. No one C. Everyone D. Anyone
D
B
知识梳理
Language Points
1. repeat vt.&vi. 重复
repeat to 向…重复…
e.g. She repeated her story to us.
她把她的故事向我们重复了一遍。
repeat oneself 重复说某事,重复自己的话
e.g. My grandfather often repeats himself.
我的祖父经常重复自己说的话。
repeat itself 重演,重现
e.g. History seems to be repeating itself.
历史似乎在重演。
2. agree vi.&vt. 同意；应允
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
e.g. Did you agree to come with him
你同意跟他一块去了吗？
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见、观点
e.g. I agree with you.
我同意你的观点。
agree on sth. 对某事上取得一致意见
e.g. We agree on the question.
我们在这个问题上意见一致。
形容词的用法
1. I want a new pet!
2. How rude you are!
3. … it’s very small and soft …
4. I like her long ears.
5. My goldfish is a wonderful pet.
6. She doesn’t need a gentle touch.
Look and say
形容词
1. 定义
形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词，说
明人或事物的特征或性质的，译为“……的”。
2. 用法
作定语：
e.g. This is an old house. 这是一间老宅子。
作表语：
e.g. He is very clever. 他很聪明。
3. 在句中的位置
1) 形容词作定语通常置于被修饰词之前，但
当被修饰的词是复合不定代词时，则置于
复合不定代词之后。
e.g. something interesting, interesting books
2) 形容词作表语位于系动词之后。除be动词
外，系动词还包括become、feel、get、
look、seem、smell、sound、taste、turn等。
e.g. The food tastes good.
Daniel is making some notes about pets. Help him make sentences with the words below.
make/Birds/sounds/nice
are/clever/Dogs/and/friendly
and/quiet/Goldfish/look after/to/are/easy
Birds make nice sounds.
Dogs are clever and friendly.
Goldfish are quiet and easy to look after.
Daniel found two passages about pets on the plete the sentences with the words in the box.
black clever happy hungry special tired
I have a _____ cat. She likes to run after balls.
When she gets _____, she sleeps anywhere.
She miaows when she is _______.
My parrot is a ______ friend of mine. He is very _____,
and he can repeat my words. He says “Hello!” when I
come back home. He is ______ all the time.
black
tired
hungry
special
clever
happy
1. She is ____ (高的) and ____ (苗条的).
2. Li Hua is my __________ (特别喜爱的) football star.
3. The classrooms are _____ (干净的) and ______ (明亮的).
4. We always have a _____ (愉快的) time at school.
5. It is __________ (极好的).
Practice
tall
slim
favourite
clean
bright
good
wonderful
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们学习了形容词的用法：形容词作__________和__________，当修饰复合不定代词时，放在复合不定代词______________。
定语
表语
后面
探究二
不定代词的用法
1. Is there anything wrong with your fridge
2. Hi, everybody!
3. They turned around but saw nothing.
“Is anybody there ” Millie asked.
Nobody replied.
4. Then she told Andy everything.
5. Please bring me something to eat.
Look and say
不定代词
代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。常见的不定代词有：some, any, no, every, all, each, both, much, many, (a) little, (a) few, other(s), another, none, one, either, neither等。
指人：
somebody、someone 某人
anybody、anyone 某人
everybody、everyone 每个人
nobody、no one 没有人
some, any, every, no都能和one, body, thing一起构成代词，这些代词叫复合不定代词。
指物：
something 某物
anything 某物
everything 每件事，一切
nothing 没事,什么也没有
复合不定代词用法
somebody, something, someone
常用于肯定句中；疑问句中，如果提供某物或者希望得到对方肯定的回答，也会用some-。
如：Hey, Lily. There is someone outside the door.
嗨，丽丽，门外有人。
anything, anybody, anyone
常用于疑问句或否定句中。
如：Did you meet anyone when you came to school
last Sunday
上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗
no one, nobody, nothing
no-有否定含义，no one表示“没有人”，这两个单词要分开写，nobody = not anyone, nothing = not anything
如：He has nothing much to do today.
他今天没有多少事情做。
everybody, everyone, everything
everybody/everyone的意思是“每个人，人人”，everything的意思是“每件事，一切”。
如：Everybody likes swimming.
每个人都喜欢游泳。
形容词修饰复合不定代词时，通常要位于这些词的后面。
如：Is there anything important in today's newspaper
今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗？
复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。
如：Everything is ready.
一切都准备好了。
Everybody likes to join in this activity.
每个人都愿意参加这一活动。
Mr Wu is asking the students about their plete their conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns.
Mr Wu: Millie, I know you have a dog. What do you feed him
Millie： We usually give him dog food.
Mr Wu: Do you feed him (1)______________ else
Millie: Yes. Sometimes we give him some meat. He likes it.
Mr Wu: I see. Does (2) _______________ have a cat
Amy: Yes, I have a cat. She's nice to (3)__________________.
Mr Wu: Good. I know (4)_________________ has goldfish, right
Peter: Yes, I do. Goldfish are easy to look after.
Mr Wu: That's true. Does (5)__________________ have a snake
Kitty: No. (6)_________________wants a snake, I think.
Daniel: I don't agree. There's (7)____________________wrong
with keeping a snake if you like it.
anything
anybody/anyone
everyone/everybody
somebody/someone
anybody/anyone
Nobody/No one
nothing
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们学习了_____________，somebody, something, someone用于 ______________，anything, anybody, anyone用于_________________。
复合不定代词
肯定句
否定句或疑问句
当堂检测
1. Many big supermarkets are ________ 24 hours.
2. Many people like to eat in KFC. The seats are ________
and the food is delicious.
3. This room is too __________. We can't put two beds there.
4. Mum, my skirt is old. Can you buy me a _______one
5. The street in front of my house is very ________. There
are many buses, taxis and people.
open, new, busy, small, clean
一、从方框中选择合适的形容词。
open
clean
small
new
busy
二、用适当的不定代词填空。
1. Would you like ___________ to eat
2. There is ___________ in the bag. It's empty.
3. _________________ is waiting for you outside,
but I don't know who she is.
4. —Jim, is _________________ in the classroom.
—No, Jack isn't here.
5. Does _____________ else want to come
something
nothing
Someone/Somebody
everyone/everyone
anyone
Unit 8
Period 3
形容词：
形容词作_______和_______，当修饰复合不定代词时，放在复合不定代词_______。
复合不定代词：
somebody, something, someone 用于___________，anything, anybody, anyone用于_________或疑问句。
定语
表语
后面
肯定句
否定句