(共25张PPT)
译林版
初中英语 译林版八年级下册
Unit 6
Period 5
Task
新课导入
Video about a helping hand
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能够用英语书写寻求帮助的信。
1. Make a list of the things you want to buy. _______, you will surely
forget some of them.
A. Anyway B. However C. Otherwise D. Therefore
2. His grandpa has been ill _______ since last month.
A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. in a hospital D. at hospital
3. The poor farmers don't have________ their diseases.
A. money enough to B. enough money to
C. money enough for D. enough money for
预习检测
C
A
D
4. There's little time left. I'm afraid we have to make a
decision _______.
A. as soon as possible B. as soon as possibly
C. as soon as you could D. as possible as you can
5. —Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our
school sports meeting tomorrow
—I think she will come to school if she _________ free.
A. will take part in; will be B. takes part in; is
C. will take part in; is D. takes part in; will be
A
C
知识梳理
Language Points
1. He has been ill in hospital since last month.
他从上个月就生病住院了。
本句用的是现在完成时,表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或事情。
e.g. They have worked here since 1975.
他们从1975年开始就在这工作了。
be ill in hospital 生病住院
e.g. His mother is ill in hospital.
他的妈妈生病住院了。
2. The doctor says that he has a serious blood disease.
医生说他患了一种严重的血液病。
表示“生……病”通常用动词have。
have a headache 头疼
3. However, it is important for Xiao Wei to have the operation as soon as possible.
但是,对小伟来说,尽快做手术是很重要的。
as soon as possible 尽可能快地
e.g. Please return my book as soon as possible.
请尽快把书还给我。
lose one's life/lives 失去生命, 丧生
e.g. Many people lost their lives in the earthquake.
许多人在这次地震中丧生了。
5. Many hands make light work.
人多力量大。/ 众人拾柴火焰高。
4. Otherwise, he may lose his life.
否则,他可能会失去生命。
英语谚语
give a helping hand 帮助, 伸出援助之手
e.g. We will give a helping hand whenever we find them in trouble.
只要发现他们处于困境中,我们就马上伸出援助之手。
6. If all of us can give a helping hand, he may get well again soon.
如果我们都能伸出援助之手,他不久就可能恢复健康。
get well 恢复健康 get well soon 早日康复
句中well是形容词, 表示“健康的”
e.g. I hope you'll get well soon. 祝你早日康复。
用英语书写寻求帮助的信
Free Talk
When you see someone asking for help on the Internet, what will you do
Peter has read an article about a middle school student in the newspaper. He wants to write a letter to ask for help. He is organizing his ideas first.
Introduction Who needs help
Main body Information about the person or group in need
What kind of help do they need
How can we help
Conclusion Thanks for help
Peter wrote a letter asking for people's help. Listen to the letter from Peter and judge the sentences.
1. Xiao Wei has been ill in hospital for one month.
2. Xiao Wei has enough money for his operation.
3. Tom writes to ask for donating money for Xiao Wei.
4. Xiao Wei needs to have the operation as soon as possible.
T
F
F
T
Peter wrote a letter asking for people's help. Read his letter below.
Dear all,
A Grade 9 student at No. 2 Middle School needs our help!
The student's name is Xiao Wei. He has been ill in hospital since last month. The doctor says that he has a serious blood disease. An operation may save him, but it will cost over 300,000 yuan.
Xiao Wei's parents are both farmers. They do not have enough money for such an operation. However, it is important for Xiao Wei to have the operation as soon as possible. Otherwise, he may lose his life.
I am writing to ask for your help. Please donate money. Many hands make light work. If all of us can give a helping hand, he may get well again soon.
Thanks a lot for your help!
Peter
Structure
Introduction
Paragraph 1:Xiao Wei needs our help.
Main body
Conclusion
Paragraph 2:Information about Xiao Wei.
Paragraph 3:Xiao Wei's family needs money.
Paragraph 4:We can donate money.
Paragraph 5: Thanks for your help.
You also want to help people in need. Discuss in pairs who you want to help and what you can do. Use the following ideas to help you.
Someone with a serious disease
People in poor areas
Blind and deaf people
The elderly
Children without parents
Earthquake survivors
1. Who needs help
2. How do these people probably feel
3. What do these people need
4. How can we help these people
5. What can we give them
6. How can we raise money for them
7. What can we do with this money
8. What can we ask others to do for these people
9. Who should we write to
Write a letter to ask for help. Use Peter's letter in Part B as a model.
Useful expressions
... need our help.
We must do something to help.
It will cost ... to ....
... do/does not have enough money for ....
It is important/dangerous/... for ... to ....
If all of us can give a helping hand, ... may ....
Thank you for your help/support.
Dear all,
The children in Lidang Primary School need our help.
Lidang Primary School is in the north-east of Nanjing. It is very small.
It has no libraries or reading rooms, but the children loves reading very much. The students' parents are farmers. They don't have enough food or clothes. Children can't spend too much money on the stationery.
Sample
I am writing a letter to ask for help. Please donate your pocket money to them. Provide food and clothes for them. Give your interesting books and stationery to them as much as possible. You can also help them with their lessons during the summer holiday. Many hands make light work. If all of us can give a helping hand, the children in poor areas will have a bright future.
Thanks for your help.
Mary
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动,我们学习了用英语书写寻求帮助的信:
1. 开头介绍需要帮助的________;
2. 文章主体介绍需要帮助的人的信息、需要什么样的帮助和该怎样帮助;
3. 结尾_______。
人
感谢
Self-assessment
当堂检测
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Many poor kids need help, let's give them a _________ (help) hand.
2. These colours seem to help the patients to get _______ (good) quicker.
3. Kelly is ______ (illness) in hospital, so I think I'll go and see her.
4. We'll get back to you as soon as _________ (possibly).
5. Thousands of people lost _________ (them) lives in the disaster.
helping
well
ill
possible
their
Unit 6
Period 5
书写寻求帮助的信:
1. 开头介绍需要帮助的人;
2. 文章主体介绍需要帮助的人的信息、需要什么样的帮助和该怎样帮助;
3. 结尾感谢。
重点单词和短语:
introduction, disease, operation, survivor, give a helping hand