(共31张PPT)
Unit 10
If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
人教版八年级英语上册
Section B 2a-2e
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
expert,teenager,normal,unless,certainly,wallet,worried… worry about,keep…to oneself,have problems with sth. …
Key sentences:
1.Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.
2.If people have problems, they should talk to other
people.
If-adverbials,conditional adverbials.
make a lot of money
be famous
travel around the world
get an education
travel v.&n.旅行;游历
If you want to be happy, what should you do
I should __________________ and spend the money to _____________________.
make a lot of money
travel around the world
If you want to be happy, what should you do
I should ___________________ and then ___________. I think it’s really important.
get a good education
go to college
Presentation
I want to be _________.
If I am _______,
I will__________
a pilot
a pilot
fly around the world
travel around the world
Lily
2a
What kinds of things do you worry about Who do you usually go to for help
schoolwork
friends
lost wallet (钱包)
I’m not good at math. I usually worry about it.
I usually go to my math
teacher for help.
What kinds of things do you worry about Who do you usually go to for help
2a
Look at the statements and read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage
a. If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert.
b. If people have problems, they should talk to other people.
c. If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves.
2b
专家
保守秘密
2b
Look at the statements below and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage
a. If people have problems, they should get
advice from an expert.
b. If people have problems, they should
talk to other people.
c. If people have problems, they should
keep them to themselves.
While-reading
problems
the worst thing
to do nothing
helps a lot
talking to someone
What will happen if we don’t talk to anyone
worried
afraid
tired
happy
relaxed
before
after
share the problem
Unless we talk to someone, we will certainly feel worse.
Talking to someone helps a lot.
Role-play
Mom, I have something to tell you. I lost my wallet…
Honey, I’m glad that you told me. I sometimes made careless mistakes…
worried
afraid
walked 3 miles
If I…, you will be…
Don’t worry
new wallet
be careful
Why can parents give us better advice
friends
teachers
parents
have more experience
are always there to help
not to run away
try to solve them
talk to someone you trust
Structure
Example 1
opinion
example
Example 2
opinion
advice
problems and solution
I think talking to someone helps a lot.
Laura once lost her wallet.
He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.
Laura’s story
Robert’s advice
Introduction(导读)
Read the passage again and answer the questions. Discuss your answers with a partner.
What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem
___________________________________
2. Why didn’t Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet
___________________________________
3. What is the first thing you should do when you want to
solve a problem
____________________________________
4. Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems
________________________________
The worst thing to do if you have a problem is to do nothing.
If she tells her parents, they will be angry.
2c
The first thing you should do is to find someone you trust to talk to.
Because they have more experience, and are always there to help us.
1. What problems do you have with schoolwork
2. Who do you talk to about these problems and why
3. Who else can you get advice from
4. Do you always tell your parents about your problems
Why or why not
5. Do you ever give advice to your friends about their
problems What advice do you give
2e
Ask three students the following questions. Take notes of their answers.
◎用法总结:keep...to oneself意为“保守秘密”。如:
They like to keep their problems to themselves.他们喜欢将问题埋在心底。
1.If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves. 如果人们有问题,他们应该把它们埋在心底。
根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.我的朋友Linda总是把自己的想法埋在心底。
My friend Linda always her ideas .
2.我希望我们可以一直保守这个秘密。
I hope we can the secret to .
keeps
ourselves
keep
to herself
◎用法总结:1.unless是从属连词,意为“如果不;除非”,引导条件状语从句。
注意:unless引导的条件状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句与其他时间状语从句一样,遵从“主将从现”原则。
2.Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.如果我们不向别人倾诉,我们会感觉更糟。
2.unless含有否定意义,相当于if引导的条件状语从句的否定形式,所以unless相当于if... not。两者常进行同义句转换。如:
Tom will give up learning Chinese unless you help him.=Tom will give up learning Chinese if you don't help him.如果你不帮助他,Tom将会放弃学中文。
注意:unless和if... not不是简单的替换,not需要和恰当的助动词连用。
翻译句子。
1.除非他先给我打电话,否则我不会给他打电话。
Unless he calls me first, I won't call him. / If he doesn't call me first, I won't call him.
◎用法总结:1.It is best (for sb.) (not) to do sth.意为“(对于某人来说)最好(不要)做某事”,其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,相当于you'd better (not) do sth.。如:
3.It is best not to run away from our problems. 最好不要逃避我们的问题。
It is best to speak English every day. 最好每天说英语。
2.run away from意为“逃避;从……跑开”。如:
We can't run away from our responsibilities.我们不能逃避自己的责任。
根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.最好不要和他谈论游戏。
It is not about games with him.
2.你最好先完成你的家庭作业。
best
It is best for you to finish your homework first./ You'd better finish your homework first.
to talk
Ⅰ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. You mustn’t be a _________(care) driver.
2. It’s five _______(mile) from my home to school.
3. He is old enough to look after _________(he).
4. She is an _____________(understand) girl, and
everyone likes her.
5. They’re __________(certain) not mine.
careless
miles
himself
understanding
certainly
Exercises
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. How do you become an ______(专家)
2. This is a _______(正常的) phase that we all go through.
3. I was glad he was a sympathetic and _____________
(善解人意的) man, and that she liked him.
4. What did you learn from this ______(错误)
5. The accident taught him to be more _______(小心的).
expert
normal
understanding
mistake
careful
填一填
1.It's (正常的) to meet problems when we learn a new language.
2.He found a black (钱包) on the way, but there was no money in it.
3.Will your mother be (生气的) if you come back late
normal
angry
wallet
4.Be (小心的) when you cross the street.
5.—Could I sit next to you, Jim
— (当然).
careful
Certainly
Review the expressions and structures you’ve learnt from the passage.
Homework