Unit 2 Travelling素养综合检测（含解析）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2023山东青岛中考) My hometown has changed a lot the subway was put into use.
A.unless B.since C.if D.when
2.(2023辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛中考) The tomato and beef soup tastes . I’d like a little more.
A.harmful B.funny
C.terrible D.delicious
3.(2023江苏兴化四校联考)—What do you think of the new movie by the famous director
—It is ! I enjoy it very much.
A.friendly B.fantastic C.awful D.noisy
4.(2023江苏丹阳实验学校月考)It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot.
A.price B.speed C.space D.service
5.(2023江苏南京三中文昌校区月考)When I left hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in days.”
A.a couple of B.a kind of
C.a piece of D.a bit of
6.(2023江苏苏州景范中学期中)The roller coaster moved high speed and they were screaming and laughing the ride.
A.in;through B.at;through
C.in;during D.at;over
7.(2023江苏启东东海中学月考)Mr Green has a large body, but his shirt is small.
A.so;so B.such;such
C.so;such D.such;so
8.(2023江苏宿迁钟吾初中月考)—I haven’t seen Miss Lin for days.
—Oh, she Wuxi. She the city twice.
A.has gone to;has been to
B.has been to;has gone to
C.has been in;has been to
D.has gone to;has been in
9.(2023辽宁丹东中考)We friends since I came to this school.
A.are B.were
C.will be D.have been
10.(2023江苏泰州中学附属初中期中)—I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.
— !
A.My pleasure B.Have a nice trip
C.All right D.Congratulations
Ⅱ 完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
【人与社会·游览体验】(2023江苏滨海第一初中月考)
It was autumn, but the snow was already beginning to fall in Xizang. Our legs were so 11 and cold that they felt like two big pieces of ice. In the late afternoon, they found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes 12 like glass in the setting sun and 13 wonderful.
Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirits and I knew I didn’t need to encourage(鼓励) 14 . When we looked around, we were 15 by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began to ride down the 16 . It was great fun as it slowly became much warmer. At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to change our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.
In the early evening, we stopped to make camp. We put up our 17 and then we ate. After supper, Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight, the 18 became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I lay below the stars, I thought about how far we had already travelled.
We will 19 Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 20 wait to see them!
11. A.busy B.heavy
C.long D.strong
12. A.shone B.felt
C.swept D.rose
13. A.sounded B.felt
C.looked D.tasted
14. A.us B.him
C.you D.her
15. A.surprised B.bored
C.tired D.calm
16. A.mountains B.buildings
C.rivers D.trees
17. A.notice B.picture
C.school D.tent
18. A.lake B.room
C.sky D.water
19. A.wait for B.leave for
C.run after D.keep away from
20. A.mustn’t B.can’t
C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t
Ⅲ 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
【新体裁·广告】(2023江苏镇江外国语学校月考)
Here is our 5-day travel program (旅行方案). I’m sure you will enjoy your trip.
Day 1—Arrive in Beijing
Arrive in Beijing in the morning. The guide will meet you at the airport (机场) and he will take you to the hotel. You will visit China Science and Technology Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car.
Day 2—Beijing
After breakfast, you will go to Tian’anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour and then you’ll go to the Palace Museum.
Day 3—Beijing
The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall. It is one of the most important symbols in China, and many people visit it every day.
Day 4—Beijing/Shanghai
Take a plane to Shanghai in the morning. After lunch, you will visit Yuyuan Garden. It’s very beautiful, and I’m sure you will like it. Then you can take a walk through the old town. It is full of stores, so you can buy some specialties(特产) for your family.
Day 5—Shanghai
You will have a day trip to Zhujiajiao Water Town and have a fast lunch there. In the evening, you will go back home by plane. Service ends.
Fare (费用):$700 (half price for children aged 12 and under)
Telephone: 040-7845768
21. How will travellers go to the China Science and Technology Museum
A.On foot. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By car.
22. How long will travellers stay at Tian’anmen Square
A.For one hour. B.For two hours.
C.For three hours. D.For four hours.
23. On the third day, travellers will visit .
A.China Science and Technology Museum
B.Zhujiajiao Water Town
C.Yuyuan Garden
D.the Great Wall
24. On which day can travellers do some shopping
A.Day 2. B.Day 3. C.Day 4. D.Day 5.
25.【新考法·数字计算题】How much should Adam pay if he wants to travel with his 10-year-old son
A.$1,400. B.$1,050. C.$750. D.$700.
B
【思维品质·比较思维】(2023江苏淮安文通中学期中)
There are several ways to help you find the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have been to some places; you can go and see a travel documentary about them; you can read travel books.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first kind is those books that give a personal and subjective(主观的) idea of travels which the writer has enjoyed himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others. The second kind is those books which give objective (主观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind is those books which are called “a guide” to some places. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting. But the main purpose of the third kind of travel books is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
No matter which travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an eye on its date of publication(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for your travel.
26. This passage was written to introduce .
A.travel maps B.travel books
C.travel films D.travel places
27. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he .
A.travelled B.read books
C.watched films D.surfed the Internet
28.【新考法·词义猜测题】The underlined phrase“a cultured person”means a person with .
A.a good appearance
B.a good education
C.a lot of experience
D.a lot of money
29.The date of publication must be noticed because .
A.the places of travel books may be different
B.the writers of travel books may be different
C.the information in travel books is always the same
D.the information in travel books is always changing
30. According to the passage, it is the best to read before travelling to a place of interest.
A.the first kind of travel books
B.the second kind of travel books
C.the third kind of travel books
D.some travel articles in newspapers
Ⅳ 词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。
31.The hungry boy smelt the (美味的) meat.
32.All the students (除了……以外) Tom have handed in their homework.
33.Mickey Mouse may be the most popular (卡通片) character around the world.
34.The train is travelling at a (速度)of sixty miles an hour.
35.Last weekend we played cards together with some friends and (亲戚).
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
(2022江苏南京鼓楼实验中学单元练习)
36.Nanjing is a city of great (beautiful).
37.The police found an old man (die) in a wooden house.
38.My father is very busy and he often goes to different cities on (busy).
39. (sail) is becoming more and more popular among young people.
40.Mr Johnson dislikes travelling by air. He can’t fall asleep during the (fly).
Ⅴ 短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
【人与社会·游览体验】(2023江苏射阳外国语学校月考)
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文。
Dear Simon,
I’m writing this email to you from London. We arrived in London on Tuesday, after s 41 in Madrid and Paris. London is one of the most interesting cities in Europe, but it’s also one of the most expensive
p 42 to stay. It’s bigger than Paris and older than Sydney. You know I love history, and there are lots of great museums here—in f 43 , I think the British Museum is probably the best museum in the world. The people in Madrid were quite friendly. They were f 44 than London people, but it was more difficult to c 45 with them because I didn’t know their language. Paris was fantastic, of course, and I ate the most
d 46 food of my life in some of the Paris restaurants.
My aunt says that British food is better than French food, b 47 she’s wrong about that! Tonight my aunt and uncle will take me to a show. It’s a musical (音乐剧) c 48 The Phantom of the Opera(《剧院魅影》). They say that it is the most w 49 show in London. Of course I think it would be more exciting to see a pop concert (流行音乐会). However, that would be the worst t 50 in the world for my uncle and aunt.
We will fly home to Sydney in five days. See you then!
Yours,
Sheila
41. 42. 43. 44.
45. 46. 47. 48.
49. 50.
Ⅵ 阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
【新独家原创】
根据短文内容回答问题。
James and Thomas are British brothers in Beijing. Last year, they spent months visiting the Great Wall of China on foot. The two started from the Jiayu Pass in Gansu province on July 15th. It took them 131 days to arrive at the Shanhai Pass. Their journey is 3,263 kilometers.
The brothers’ interest in visiting the Great Wall came from their father William Lindesay. William was born in 1956 in the UK and had a dream of visiting the Great Wall from an early age. In 1987, he finally went on a trip there. After that, William married a Chinese woman and lived in Beijing. From then on, villagers living at the foot of the Great Wall often saw the tall, silver-haired man collecting rubbish along the Great Wall. He loved this great structure(建筑) a lot, so he tried his best to help clean and protect it. William also wrote ten books on the Great Wall.
William’s behaviour influenced(影响) his two sons. Even as children, they spent most of their weekends walking and taking pictures of the Great Wall. In 2016, the Lindesay brothers started to make videos to protect the Great Wall. But they thought that was not enough. They wanted to follow in their father’s footsteps and experienced the structure themselves, so their trip along the Great Wall began. The two covered about 30 to 40 kilometers per day and finally finished it on November 22nd.
The brothers said the trip was not as easy as they thought before setting off. But the experience gave them a better understanding of the Great Wall and the history behind it.
51. Which country are James and Thomas from
52. What did the brothers do last year
53.What did William Lindesay often do along the Great Wall
54. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
55.【新考法·开放性试题】What did the brothers think of the experience
Ⅶ 书面表达(共20分)
【语言能力·表达能力】(2023江苏连云港中考改编)
走进江苏,游历各地。众多外国友人暑期将参加“Go Jiangsu”旅游活动。假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示,以“Welcome to Lianyungang”为题写一篇英语短文,邀请他们走进家乡连云港,品山海文化,游大圣故里。
注意:
(1)词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Welcome to Lianyungang
I’m Li Hua from Lianyungang, Jiangsu. I’d like to recommend my hometown to you.
答案全解全析
Ⅰ1.B 句意:自从地铁投入使用以来,我的家乡已经改变了很多。unless除非;since自从;if如果;when当……时候。分析句子结构可知,主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,应用since引导时间状语从句。故选B。
2.D 句意:番茄牛肉汤味道鲜美。我想再来一点。harmful有害的;funny滑稽可笑的;terrible可怕的,糟糕的;delicious美味可口的。故选D。
3.B 句意:——你认为这个著名导演的新电影怎么样 ——它非常出色!我非常喜欢它。friendly友好的;fantastic出色的;awful糟糕的;noisy吵闹的。故选B。
4.B 句意:我们去北京花费的时间更少了,因为火车的速度已经提升了很多。price价格;speed速度;space空间;service服务。故选B。
5.A a couple of一对,几个(修饰可数名词复数);a kind of一种;a piece of一片;a bit of一点(修饰不可数名词)。由题干中的days可知选A。
6.B at high speed高速地;through the ride整个坐过山车的过程中。故选B。
7.D 句意:格林先生有一个如此庞大的身体,但是他的衬衫太小了。such如此的(修饰名词);so如此(修饰形容词或副词)。a large body为名词短语,用such修饰;small为形容词,用so修饰。故选D。
8.A 句意:——我好几天没见到林小姐了。——哦,她去无锡了。她去过这座城市两次。have/has gone to去了某地(没回来);have/has been to去过某地(回来了);have/has been in在某地(待多长时间)。故选A。
9.D 句意:自从我来到这所学校,我们就一直是朋友。根据since I came to this school可知,主句应用现在完成时。故选D。
10.B 句意:——明天我将和我的父母一起去上海迪斯尼乐园。——旅途愉快!根据句意可知选B。
Ⅱ11.B 句意:我们的腿又重又冷,感觉像两大块冰。busy忙的;heavy重的;long长的;strong强壮的。由下文“they felt like two big pieces of ice” 可知,双腿很沉重。故选B。
12.A 此处表示“然而,湖泊在夕阳下像玻璃一样闪闪发光”。shine发光;feel感觉;sweep打扫;rise上升。由下文like glass in the setting sun可知应是发光。故选A。
13.C 句意:然而,湖泊在夕阳下像玻璃一样闪闪发光,看上去很美。sound听起来;feel感觉;look看起来;taste品尝。由上文可知湖面像玻璃一样发光,所以“看起来”很美。故选C。
14.D 句意:她情绪高涨,我知道我不需要鼓励她。故选D。
15.A 句意:当我们环顾四周时,我们被眼前的景色惊呆了。surprised惊讶的;bored无聊的;tired劳累的;calm镇静的。故选A。
16.A 句意:过了一会儿,我们开始骑车下山。mountain高山;building建筑物;river河流;tree树。由下文“At the foot of the mountains”可知应是山。故选A。
17.D 句意:我们搭起帐篷然后吃饭。notice通知;picture图画;school学校;tent帐篷。由上文“we stopped to make camp”可知,此处指搭帐篷。故选D。
18.C 句意:午夜时分,天空变得更加晴朗,星星变得更加明亮。lake湖泊;room房间;sky天空;water水。由下文“the stars grew brighter”可知,天空变得更加晴朗。故选C。
19.B 句意:我们很快就要去云南省的大理了,在那里我们的表兄弟也会加入我们。wait for等待;leave for动身去;run after追赶;keep away from远离。由下文“where our cousins will join us”可知应是动身去大理。故选B。
20.B 句意:我们迫不及待地想见到他们!can’t wait to do sth.表示“迫不及待做某事”。故选B。
Ⅲ
A
21.D 细节理解题。根据文中“You will visit China Science and Technology Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car.”可知,旅客到中国科学技术馆需要乘坐小汽车。故选D。
22.A 细节理解题。根据文中“After breakfast, you will go to Tian’anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour”可知,旅客将在天安门广场待一个小时。故选A。
23.D 细节理解题。根据文中“The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall.”可知,旅客在第三天去爬长城。故选D。
24.C 细节理解题。根据文中“Then you can take a walk through the old town. It is full of stores, so you can buy some specialties for your family.”可知,在第四天,旅客可以购物。故选C。
25.B 数字计算题。根据文中“Fare:$700 (half price for children aged 12 and under)”可知,亚当与十岁的儿子的花费是1050美元(700+350)。故选B。
B
26.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍关于旅行的书籍。故选B。
27.A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others.”可知,第一种书的作者在旅行之后提出自己的观点。故选A。
28.B 词义猜测题。culture意为“文化”;根据上下文以及构词法可推测出cultured意为“有文化的”,和选项B“有良好的教育”意思相近。故选B。
29.D 细节理解题。由短文第三段第二句“You must also keep an eye on its date of publication because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.”可知,旅游书籍的信息一直在变化。故选D。
30.C 细节理解题。由短文第二段中的“The third kind is those books which are called ‘a guide’ to some places...plan his travel in the most practical way.”可知,在旅行前读第三种类型的书是最好的。故选C。
Ⅳ 31.delicious 32.except 33.cartoon 34.speed
35.relatives 36.beauty 37.dead 38.business
39.Sailing 40.flight
Ⅴ41.staying 句意:我们在马德里和巴黎停留之后,于星期二到达伦敦。根据in Madrid and Paris及首字母s可知用stay;after是介词,后接动名词形式,故填staying。
42.places 句意:伦敦是欧洲最有趣的城市之一,但它也是住宿成本最高的地方之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”,故此空应填复数名词。根据语境可知,伦敦也是住宿成本最高的地方之一,place意为“地方”。故填places。
43.fact 此处表示“事实上,我认为大英博物馆可能是世界上最好的博物馆”。根据语境及首字母f可知,作者在陈述她所认为的事实。in fact事实上。故填fact。
44.friendlier 此处表示“他们比伦敦人更友好”。were后接形容词作表语,根据than可知,此空应填形容词比较级形式。根据“The people in Madrid were quite friendly.”可知,马德里的人比伦敦的人更友好。故填friendlier。
municate 句意:他们比伦敦人更友好,但与他们交流更困难,因为我不懂他们的语言。communicate with sb.意为“与某人交流”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填communicate。
46.delicious 句意:当然,巴黎太棒了,我在巴黎的一些餐馆里吃到了我一生中最美味的食物。根据句意及首字母d可知填delicious,意为“美味的”。
47.but 句意:我婶婶说英国菜比法国菜好吃,但她错了。根据句意可知,设空处前后内容是转折关系。故填but。
48.called 句意:这是一部叫做《剧院魅影》的音乐剧。根据musical和The Phantom of the Opera可知,此空表示“叫做”,应用过去分词called作定语。故填called。
49.wonderful 句意:他们说这是伦敦最精彩的演出。根据句意及首字母w可知,此处表示“最精彩的演出”,wonderful意为“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
50.thing 句意:然而,对我的叔叔和婶婶来说,这将是世界上最糟糕的事情。根据句意及首字母t和that可知,此处应填单数名词。故填thing。
Ⅵ 51.They are from Britain/the UK. 由短文第一句“James and Thomas are British brothers in Beijing.”可知,他们来自英国。
52.They spent months visiting the Great Wall of China on foot. 由第一段第二句“Last year, they spent months visiting the Great Wall of China on foot.”可知,兄弟俩去年花了几个月时间徒步游览长城。
53.He often collected rubbish. 由第二段中的“the tall, silver-haired man collecting rubbish”可知,他经常在长城边捡垃圾。
54.What the brothers did under their father’s influence. 由第三段可知,该段主要讲述了兄弟俩是如何在父亲的影响下开始他们的长城之旅。
55.Helpful./Meaningful./...(答案不唯一) 根据最后一段兄弟俩的描述可知,他们认为长城之旅没有想象中的轻松,但是通过此次旅行,对长城有了更深刻的了解。
Ⅶ One possible version:
Welcome to Lianyungang
I’m Li Hua from Lianyungang, Jiangsu. I’d like to recommend my hometown to you.
Lianyungang lies in the north-east of Jiangsu. It’s famous for many places of interest. Here you can visit Mount Huaguo, the home of the Monkey King. You can also go to the Suma Bay to enjoy the beautiful sea. It’s cool in summer.
Moreover, Lianyungang is a city with rich culture. Local people are friendly enough to help you. Remember to try our local food. I’m sure you will enjoy it.
Don’t miss Lianyungang when you attend “Go Jiangsu”. Welcome to our hometown. We’re looking forward to meeting you soon.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 2 素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2023山东青岛中考) My hometown has changed a lot the subway was put into use.
A.unless B.since C.if D.when
2.(2023辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛中考) The tomato and beef soup tastes . I’d like a little more.
A.harmful B.funny
C.terrible D.delicious
3.(2023江苏兴化四校联考)—What do you think of the new movie by the famous director
—It is ! I enjoy it very much.
A.friendly B.fantastic C.awful D.noisy
4.(2023江苏丹阳实验学校月考)It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot.
A.price B.speed C.space D.service
5.(2023江苏南京三中文昌校区月考)When I left hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in days.”
A.a couple of B.a kind of
C.a piece of D.a bit of
6.(2023江苏苏州景范中学期中)The roller coaster moved high speed and they were screaming and laughing the ride.
A.in;through B.at;through
C.in;during D.at;over
7.(2023江苏启东东海中学月考)Mr Green has a large body, but his shirt is small.
A.so;so B.such;such
C.so;such D.such;so
8.(2023江苏宿迁钟吾初中月考)—I haven’t seen Miss Lin for days.
—Oh, she Wuxi. She the city twice.
A.has gone to;has been to
B.has been to;has gone to
C.has been in;has been to
D.has gone to;has been in
9.(2023辽宁丹东中考)We friends since I came to this school.
A.are B.were
C.will be D.have been
10.(2023江苏泰州中学附属初中期中)—I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.
— !
A.My pleasure B.Have a nice trip
C.All right D.Congratulations
Ⅱ 完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
【人与社会·游览体验】(2023江苏滨海第一初中月考)
It was autumn, but the snow was already beginning to fall in Xizang. Our legs were so 11 and cold that they felt like two big pieces of ice. In the late afternoon, they found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes 12 like glass in the setting sun and 13 wonderful.
Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirits and I knew I didn’t need to encourage(鼓励) 14 . When we looked around, we were 15 by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began to ride down the 16 . It was great fun as it slowly became much warmer. At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to change our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.
In the early evening, we stopped to make camp. We put up our 17 and then we ate. After supper, Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight, the 18 became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I lay below the stars, I thought about how far we had already travelled.
We will 19 Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 20 wait to see them!
11. A.busy B.heavy
C.long D.strong
12. A.shone B.felt
C.swept D.rose
13. A.sounded B.felt
C.looked D.tasted
14. A.us B.him
C.you D.her
15. A.surprised B.bored
C.tired D.calm
16. A.mountains B.buildings
C.rivers D.trees
17. A.notice B.picture
C.school D.tent
18. A.lake B.room
C.sky D.water
19. A.wait for B.leave for
C.run after D.keep away from
20. A.mustn’t B.can’t
C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t
Ⅲ 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
【新体裁·广告】(2023江苏镇江外国语学校月考)
Here is our 5-day travel program (旅行方案). I’m sure you will enjoy your trip.
Day 1—Arrive in Beijing
Arrive in Beijing in the morning. The guide will meet you at the airport (机场) and he will take you to the hotel. You will visit China Science and Technology Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car.
Day 2—Beijing
After breakfast, you will go to Tian’anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour and then you’ll go to the Palace Museum.
Day 3—Beijing
The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall. It is one of the most important symbols in China, and many people visit it every day.
Day 4—Beijing/Shanghai
Take a plane to Shanghai in the morning. After lunch, you will visit Yuyuan Garden. It’s very beautiful, and I’m sure you will like it. Then you can take a walk through the old town. It is full of stores, so you can buy some specialties(特产) for your family.
Day 5—Shanghai
You will have a day trip to Zhujiajiao Water Town and have a fast lunch there. In the evening, you will go back home by plane. Service ends.
Fare (费用):$700 (half price for children aged 12 and under)
Telephone: 040-7845768
21. How will travellers go to the China Science and Technology Museum
A.On foot. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By car.
22. How long will travellers stay at Tian’anmen Square
A.For one hour. B.For two hours.
C.For three hours. D.For four hours.
23. On the third day, travellers will visit .
A.China Science and Technology Museum
B.Zhujiajiao Water Town
C.Yuyuan Garden
D.the Great Wall
24. On which day can travellers do some shopping
A.Day 2. B.Day 3. C.Day 4. D.Day 5.
25.【新考法·数字计算题】How much should Adam pay if he wants to travel with his 10-year-old son
A.$1,400. B.$1,050. C.$750. D.$700.
B
【思维品质·比较思维】(2023江苏淮安文通中学期中)
There are several ways to help you find the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have been to some places; you can go and see a travel documentary about them; you can read travel books.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first kind is those books that give a personal and subjective(主观的) idea of travels which the writer has enjoyed himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others. The second kind is those books which give objective (主观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind is those books which are called “a guide” to some places. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting. But the main purpose of the third kind of travel books is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
No matter which travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an eye on its date of publication(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for your travel.
26. This passage was written to introduce .
A.travel maps B.travel books
C.travel films D.travel places
27. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he .
A.travelled B.read books
C.watched films D.surfed the Internet
28.【新考法·词义猜测题】The underlined phrase“a cultured person”means a person with .
A.a good appearance
B.a good education
C.a lot of experience
D.a lot of money
29.The date of publication must be noticed because .
A.the places of travel books may be different
B.the writers of travel books may be different
C.the information in travel books is always the same
D.the information in travel books is always changing
30. According to the passage, it is the best to read before travelling to a place of interest.
A.the first kind of travel books
B.the second kind of travel books
C.the third kind of travel books
D.some travel articles in newspapers
Ⅳ 词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。
31.The hungry boy smelt the (美味的) meat.
32.All the students (除了……以外) Tom have handed in their homework.
33.Mickey Mouse may be the most popular (卡通片) character around the world.
34.The train is travelling at a (速度)of sixty miles an hour.
35.Last weekend we played cards together with some friends and (亲戚).
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
(2022江苏南京鼓楼实验中学单元练习)
36.Nanjing is a city of great (beautiful).
37.The police found an old man (die) in a wooden house.
38.My father is very busy and he often goes to different cities on (busy).
39. (sail) is becoming more and more popular among young people.
40.Mr Johnson dislikes travelling by air. He can’t fall asleep during the (fly).
Ⅴ 短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
【人与社会·游览体验】(2023江苏射阳外国语学校月考)
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文。
Dear Simon,
I’m writing this email to you from London. We arrived in London on Tuesday, after s 41 in Madrid and Paris. London is one of the most interesting cities in Europe, but it’s also one of the most expensive
p 42 to stay. It’s bigger than Paris and older than Sydney. You know I love history, and there are lots of great museums here—in f 43 , I think the British Museum is probably the best museum in the world. The people in Madrid were quite friendly. They were f 44 than London people, but it was more difficult to c 45 with them because I didn’t know their language. Paris was fantastic, of course, and I ate the most
d 46 food of my life in some of the Paris restaurants.
My aunt says that British food is better than French food, b 47 she’s wrong about that! Tonight my aunt and uncle will take me to a show. It’s a musical (音乐剧) c 48 The Phantom of the Opera(《剧院魅影》). They say that it is the most w 49 show in London. Of course I think it would be more exciting to see a pop concert (流行音乐会). However, that would be the worst t 50 in the world for my uncle and aunt.
We will fly home to Sydney in five days. See you then!
Yours,
Sheila
41. 42. 43. 44.
45. 46. 47. 48.
49. 50.
Ⅵ 阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
【新独家原创】
根据短文内容回答问题。
James and Thomas are British brothers in Beijing. Last year, they spent months visiting the Great Wall of China on foot. The two started from the Jiayu Pass in Gansu province on July 15th. It took them 131 days to arrive at the Shanhai Pass. Their journey is 3,263 kilometers.
The brothers’ interest in visiting the Great Wall came from their father William Lindesay. William was born in 1956 in the UK and had a dream of visiting the Great Wall from an early age. In 1987, he finally went on a trip there. After that, William married a Chinese woman and lived in Beijing. From then on, villagers living at the foot of the Great Wall often saw the tall, silver-haired man collecting rubbish along the Great Wall. He loved this great structure(建筑) a lot, so he tried his best to help clean and protect it. William also wrote ten books on the Great Wall.
William’s behaviour influenced(影响) his two sons. Even as children, they spent most of their weekends walking and taking pictures of the Great Wall. In 2016, the Lindesay brothers started to make videos to protect the Great Wall. But they thought that was not enough. They wanted to follow in their father’s footsteps and experienced the structure themselves, so their trip along the Great Wall began. The two covered about 30 to 40 kilometers per day and finally finished it on November 22nd.
The brothers said the trip was not as easy as they thought before setting off. But the experience gave them a better understanding of the Great Wall and the history behind it.
51. Which country are James and Thomas from
52. What did the brothers do last year
53.What did William Lindesay often do along the Great Wall
54. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
55.【新考法·开放性试题】What did the brothers think of the experience
Ⅶ 书面表达(共20分)
【语言能力·表达能力】(2023江苏连云港中考改编)
走进江苏,游历各地。众多外国友人暑期将参加“Go Jiangsu”旅游活动。假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示,以“Welcome to Lianyungang”为题写一篇英语短文,邀请他们走进家乡连云港,品山海文化,游大圣故里。
注意:
(1)词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Welcome to Lianyungang
I’m Li Hua from Lianyungang, Jiangsu. I’d like to recommend my hometown to you.
答案全解全析
Ⅰ1.B 句意:自从地铁投入使用以来,我的家乡已经改变了很多。unless除非;since自从;if如果;when当……时候。分析句子结构可知,主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,应用since引导时间状语从句。故选B。
2.D 句意:番茄牛肉汤味道鲜美。我想再来一点。harmful有害的;funny滑稽可笑的;terrible可怕的,糟糕的;delicious美味可口的。故选D。
3.B 句意:——你认为这个著名导演的新电影怎么样 ——它非常出色!我非常喜欢它。friendly友好的;fantastic出色的;awful糟糕的;noisy吵闹的。故选B。
4.B 句意:我们去北京花费的时间更少了,因为火车的速度已经提升了很多。price价格;speed速度;space空间;service服务。故选B。
5.A a couple of一对,几个(修饰可数名词复数);a kind of一种;a piece of一片;a bit of一点(修饰不可数名词)。由题干中的days可知选A。
6.B at high speed高速地;through the ride整个坐过山车的过程中。故选B。
7.D 句意:格林先生有一个如此庞大的身体,但是他的衬衫太小了。such如此的(修饰名词);so如此(修饰形容词或副词)。a large body为名词短语,用such修饰;small为形容词,用so修饰。故选D。
8.A 句意:——我好几天没见到林小姐了。——哦,她去无锡了。她去过这座城市两次。have/has gone to去了某地(没回来);have/has been to去过某地(回来了);have/has been in在某地(待多长时间)。故选A。
9.D 句意:自从我来到这所学校,我们就一直是朋友。根据since I came to this school可知,主句应用现在完成时。故选D。
10.B 句意:——明天我将和我的父母一起去上海迪斯尼乐园。——旅途愉快!根据句意可知选B。
Ⅱ11.B 句意:我们的腿又重又冷,感觉像两大块冰。busy忙的;heavy重的;long长的;strong强壮的。由下文“they felt like two big pieces of ice” 可知,双腿很沉重。故选B。
12.A 此处表示“然而,湖泊在夕阳下像玻璃一样闪闪发光”。shine发光;feel感觉;sweep打扫;rise上升。由下文like glass in the setting sun可知应是发光。故选A。
13.C 句意:然而,湖泊在夕阳下像玻璃一样闪闪发光,看上去很美。sound听起来;feel感觉;look看起来;taste品尝。由上文可知湖面像玻璃一样发光,所以“看起来”很美。故选C。
14.D 句意:她情绪高涨,我知道我不需要鼓励她。故选D。
15.A 句意:当我们环顾四周时,我们被眼前的景色惊呆了。surprised惊讶的;bored无聊的;tired劳累的;calm镇静的。故选A。
16.A 句意:过了一会儿,我们开始骑车下山。mountain高山;building建筑物;river河流;tree树。由下文“At the foot of the mountains”可知应是山。故选A。
17.D 句意:我们搭起帐篷然后吃饭。notice通知;picture图画;school学校;tent帐篷。由上文“we stopped to make camp”可知,此处指搭帐篷。故选D。
18.C 句意:午夜时分,天空变得更加晴朗,星星变得更加明亮。lake湖泊;room房间;sky天空;water水。由下文“the stars grew brighter”可知,天空变得更加晴朗。故选C。
19.B 句意:我们很快就要去云南省的大理了,在那里我们的表兄弟也会加入我们。wait for等待;leave for动身去;run after追赶;keep away from远离。由下文“where our cousins will join us”可知应是动身去大理。故选B。
20.B 句意:我们迫不及待地想见到他们!can’t wait to do sth.表示“迫不及待做某事”。故选B。
Ⅲ
A
21.D 细节理解题。根据文中“You will visit China Science and Technology Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car.”可知,旅客到中国科学技术馆需要乘坐小汽车。故选D。
22.A 细节理解题。根据文中“After breakfast, you will go to Tian’anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour”可知,旅客将在天安门广场待一个小时。故选A。
23.D 细节理解题。根据文中“The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall.”可知,旅客在第三天去爬长城。故选D。
24.C 细节理解题。根据文中“Then you can take a walk through the old town. It is full of stores, so you can buy some specialties for your family.”可知,在第四天,旅客可以购物。故选C。
25.B 数字计算题。根据文中“Fare:$700 (half price for children aged 12 and under)”可知,亚当与十岁的儿子的花费是1050美元(700+350)。故选B。
B
26.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍关于旅行的书籍。故选B。
27.A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others.”可知,第一种书的作者在旅行之后提出自己的观点。故选A。
28.B 词义猜测题。culture意为“文化”;根据上下文以及构词法可推测出cultured意为“有文化的”,和选项B“有良好的教育”意思相近。故选B。
29.D 细节理解题。由短文第三段第二句“You must also keep an eye on its date of publication because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.”可知,旅游书籍的信息一直在变化。故选D。
30.C 细节理解题。由短文第二段中的“The third kind is those books which are called ‘a guide’ to some places...plan his travel in the most practical way.”可知,在旅行前读第三种类型的书是最好的。故选C。
Ⅳ 31.delicious 32.except 33.cartoon 34.speed
35.relatives 36.beauty 37.dead 38.business
39.Sailing 40.flight
Ⅴ41.staying 句意:我们在马德里和巴黎停留之后,于星期二到达伦敦。根据in Madrid and Paris及首字母s可知用stay;after是介词,后接动名词形式,故填staying。
42.places 句意:伦敦是欧洲最有趣的城市之一,但它也是住宿成本最高的地方之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”,故此空应填复数名词。根据语境可知,伦敦也是住宿成本最高的地方之一,place意为“地方”。故填places。
43.fact 此处表示“事实上,我认为大英博物馆可能是世界上最好的博物馆”。根据语境及首字母f可知,作者在陈述她所认为的事实。in fact事实上。故填fact。
44.friendlier 此处表示“他们比伦敦人更友好”。were后接形容词作表语,根据than可知,此空应填形容词比较级形式。根据“The people in Madrid were quite friendly.”可知,马德里的人比伦敦的人更友好。故填friendlier。
municate 句意:他们比伦敦人更友好,但与他们交流更困难,因为我不懂他们的语言。communicate with sb.意为“与某人交流”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填communicate。
46.delicious 句意:当然,巴黎太棒了,我在巴黎的一些餐馆里吃到了我一生中最美味的食物。根据句意及首字母d可知填delicious,意为“美味的”。
47.but 句意:我婶婶说英国菜比法国菜好吃,但她错了。根据句意可知,设空处前后内容是转折关系。故填but。
48.called 句意:这是一部叫做《剧院魅影》的音乐剧。根据musical和The Phantom of the Opera可知,此空表示“叫做”,应用过去分词called作定语。故填called。
49.wonderful 句意:他们说这是伦敦最精彩的演出。根据句意及首字母w可知,此处表示“最精彩的演出”,wonderful意为“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
50.thing 句意:然而,对我的叔叔和婶婶来说,这将是世界上最糟糕的事情。根据句意及首字母t和that可知,此处应填单数名词。故填thing。
Ⅵ 51.They are from Britain/the UK. 由短文第一句“James and Thomas are British brothers in Beijing.”可知,他们来自英国。
52.They spent months visiting the Great Wall of China on foot. 由第一段第二句“Last year, they spent months visiting the Great Wall of China on foot.”可知,兄弟俩去年花了几个月时间徒步游览长城。
53.He often collected rubbish. 由第二段中的“the tall, silver-haired man collecting rubbish”可知,他经常在长城边捡垃圾。
54.What the brothers did under their father’s influence. 由第三段可知,该段主要讲述了兄弟俩是如何在父亲的影响下开始他们的长城之旅。
55.Helpful./Meaningful./...(答案不唯一) 根据最后一段兄弟俩的描述可知,他们认为长城之旅没有想象中的轻松,但是通过此次旅行,对长城有了更深刻的了解。
Ⅶ One possible version:
Welcome to Lianyungang
I’m Li Hua from Lianyungang, Jiangsu. I’d like to recommend my hometown to you.
Lianyungang lies in the north-east of Jiangsu. It’s famous for many places of interest. Here you can visit Mount Huaguo, the home of the Monkey King. You can also go to the Suma Bay to enjoy the beautiful sea. It’s cool in summer.
Moreover, Lianyungang is a city with rich culture. Local people are friendly enough to help you. Remember to try our local food. I’m sure you will enjoy it.
Don’t miss Lianyungang when you attend “Go Jiangsu”. Welcome to our hometown. We’re looking forward to meeting you soon.
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