Unit 6 Sunshine for all素养综合检测（含解析）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.【人与自我·勤于反思】(2023辽宁沈阳中考)The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us to give hand to others.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
2.Lucy has all the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for her new life.
A.kicked B.supported C.pushed D.achieved
3.In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work with each other.
A.close B.closely C.near D.nearly
4.【思维品质·比较思维】My mother says my friend is to me, but I think she is from me.
A.different;similar B.similar;different
C.similar;same D.same;similar
5.When we are in the most difficult situation, success is always around the corner. So instead of , we will work harder.
A.giving it away B.giving away it
C.giving it up D.giving up it
6.—Would you like to watch the new film
—Yes, I’d love to. I have read the to the movie and I think it must be great.
A.introduction B.instruction
C.meaning D.information
7.【学习能力·学习策略】You should speak English more. , you can improve your spoken English.
A.On the way B.By the way
C.In many ways D.In this way
8.It’s kind you to help organize our Helping Hands Meeting because it’s still difficult the children in poor areas to go to school.
A.for;of B.for;for
C.of;of D.of;for
9.—The elderly so old that they can’t look after themselves sometimes.
—Exactly, so we should them with help.
A.is;offer B.are;offer
C.are;provide D.is;provide
10.—It’s easy to clean up all the litter if we each offer to help.
—Yes. .
A.Many hands make light work
B.There is no smoke without fire
C.Where there is a will, there is a way
D.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart
Ⅱ 完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
【语言能力·理解能力】(2023甘肃武威中考改编)
Emily has always loved reading. She used to be very shy. She 11 talking to others. So she turned to 12 . In 2019, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an even bigger comfort for 13 .
Emily’s dad got better. And she came up with a plan to
14 others.
Emily started a book drive in her hometown. She 15 books. She took them to 16 being cared for in hospitals. 17 , she has collected more than 10,000 books.
Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned of her plans for the book drive, he wasn’t surprised. “She was always interested in books,” he says. “ 18 she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.” Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her 19 . “We do the driving,” her dad says.
Emily still runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. “It was the 20 day of my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.”
11.A.was afraid of B.was interested in
C.was good at D.was sorry for
12.A.music B.sports C.books D.stamps
13.A.me B.her C.him D.it
14.A.teach B.save C.move D.help
15.A.wrote B.collected C.read D.bought
16.A.kids B.men C.women D.newborns
17.A.In short B.Hardly ever
C.So far D.On time
18.A.So B.Or C.But D.And
19.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.neighbors
20.A.saddest B.best C.shortest D.strangest
Ⅲ 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
【人与社会·人物事迹】(2023四川南充中考)
It is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng, and yet his spirit of selflessness is still alive, inspiring Chinese young people. In fact, the wish to help others can always be found among the common people.
On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding,Sichuan, the 28-year-old hydropower station (水电站) worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded. People think he is a hero like Lei Feng,but he doesn’t feel that he should be compared to the young hero. “Lei Feng is a role model to all Chinese young people. The things he did may seem small, but behind them was a nobility (高贵的品质) that we can all achieve,” he said.
Zeng Qiangfei, 25, is also from Sichuan. In 2013,when an earthquake happened in his hometown,he was studying in a middle school. Zeng remembered seeing rescuers (救援者) and volunteers gather there to help. When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself. After a terrible quake hit Türkiye and Syria this year, he flew there to help. During the rescue, he always saw local people bowing quietly to rescuers like them. “I grew up listening to Lei Feng’s stories. He is an excellent young man who spared no effort to help others,” said Zeng.
This view is shared by a 56-year-old British man named James Elroy Edginton,who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng. Working at a local college, Edginton volunteers to help students from poor families,and is warmly regarded as a “foreign Lei Feng”. “I am honored to be connected with the spirit of Lei Feng. His qualities are timeless and borderless,” he said.
21. Which of the following words can best describe Gan Yu
A.Responsible. B.Smart.
C.Patient. D.Careful.
22. Why did Zeng Qiangfei become a volunteer when he grew up
A.Because he wanted local people to thank him.
B.Because he was quite moved by Gan Yu’s story.
C.Because he learned about volunteering at school.
D.Because he was influenced greatly by volunteers.
23. Which one of the statements below is a fact according to the passage
A.Gan Yu is a hero like Lei Feng.
B.Zeng Qiangfei is warm-hearted.
C.Lei Feng’s hometown is in Hunan.
D.Edginton is a “foreign Lei Feng”.
24. How does the writer support his idea
A.By listing numbers.
B.By giving examples.
C.By making surveys.
D.By asking questions.
25. What’s the best title for the passage
A.The ways of helping others
B.The spirit of Lei Feng never dies
C.The stories of young heroes
D.Chinese volunteers are everywhere
B
【人与社会·人物事迹】【新独家原创】
Porter Schapiro began baking (烘焙) at a young age. In 2020, he even started his own business.
“Since I was 6 years old, I have always loved baking,” said Porter. “I love making carrot cake. I want to be a baker when I grow up and have my own store.”
Porter’s dad’s best friend, Mark Bistline, loved to eat his carrot cake. When he was sick in hospital, Porter tried to help him in many ways, including baking him his favorite cake. One of Mark’s nurses tasted a piece of the cake and told Porter that he should sell it. Then Porter started a store called Nothing but Carrot Cake. He first made around 200 cakes. He sold them to his friends at school and their families, his neighbors, and teachers.
Porter’s older brother made a logo(标志) for his business and many people loved it. Porter made a lot of money. However,he donated the money instead of saving it.
One day, Porter’s dad found an email by Granny Squibb’s Organic Iced Tea for kids to creat a drawing of new flavor(口味). He printed it out for his son, and Porter created “Porter’s Peach”. His dad shared the drawing online. It caught the attention of the owners of the company who heard about Porter’s story. They wanted to do something meaningful like him, so they contacted him.
The young boy was in surprise when knowing the company would like to pick his painting’ for its next flavor. “Porter’s Peach” came out in June, 2022. The label(标签) on the bottle, shown on the back, has a picture of Porter’s drawing and idea. It also has a short description of him and his business.
“It’s so cool now when I enter stores and see ‘Porter’s Peach’ named after me,” Porter said. “I feel really happy.”
26. Who did Porter get the idea for the business from
A.A baker. B.His friend.
C.A nurse. D.His father.
27. What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A.The logo. B.The company.
C.The cake. D.The drawing.
28. How did Porter feel when the company got in touch with him
A.Glad. B.Nervous.
C.Lucky. D.Surprised.
29. Which of the following words best describes Porter
A.Brave. B.Kind-hearted.
C.Honest. D.Hard-working.
30. What’s the best title for the passage
A.The good of running a business
B.How to develop an interest in baking
C.How to start a business at a young age
D.A young boy’s business and his charity
Ⅳ 词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
(2023江苏宿迁现代实验学校单元检测)
31. If you have a (机会) to go, take it.
32. I offered my seat to a (失明的) woman on the bus yesterday.
33. It isn’t (必要的) for you to bring so many things. It’s only a two-day trip.
34. (成年人) should pay attention to their words and actions before teenagers.
35.【跨学科·体育与健康】Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is
(相似的) in many ways to regular fishing.
B.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(2023江苏扬州江都区实验初中单元练习)
36. Dr Smith has done three (operate) today. He looks a little tired now.
37. Let’s do what we can to help people with intellectual (disable), shall we
38.【人与社会·公共服务】Project Hope is an (organize) that helps poor students return to school.
39. My friends and I would like to help the (home) people as volunteers in our free time.
40. All the members should work (close) with each other in a team. Many hands make light work.
Ⅴ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
41.奥运会把人们聚集在一起。
The Olympic Games .
42. 我确信越来越多的人会因为健康而戒烟。
I’m sure that more and more people will health.
43.这个男孩生下来就有智力缺陷。他不能清楚地表达自己(的想法)。
The boy intellectual disabilities and can’t .
44.赢得这次比赛对我来说很困难。
the competition.
45.志愿者的支持使得这次比赛获得了巨大的成功。
made the match .
Ⅵ 阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
【人与社会·人物事迹】(2023内蒙古赤峰中考改编)
根据短文内容回答问题。
There is a kindergarten(幼儿园) in a mountain village of Tongren,Guizhou Province. Rao Si is the only teacher working there for 18 children.
Inside the kindergarten,various plants can be found in a small garden. Walking out of the kindergarten’s door,the children can see terraced fields(梯田) in the clouds. It helps them get a better understanding of nature. When she sees children’s pictures and works with imagination on the wall, she finds her work helpful.
“Most children in my class don’t live with their parents. Their grandparents care for them. They are like my family. We care about each other and grow up together,” Rao says.
There were no kindergartens in Tongren when Rao was born there in 1991. Things have become greatly different over the past ten years. Every village has a kindergarten now.
In order to make children’s learning interesting, Rao gets training and often visits city kindergartens. She watches how the teachers teach and shares teaching experience with them.
Though great changes have taken place, there are still some difficulties. For example, they don’t have enough musical instruments and painting materials. “We don’t have the material(物质) conditions like those in city schools,but we are close to nature. Nature is the best teacher,” Rao says.
46. How many children are there in Rao Si’s kindergarten
47. What makes Rao Si find her work helpful
48. What does Rao Si do when she visits the city kindergartens
49. Are there still any difficulties in Rao Si’s kindergarten now
50. Rao says, “Nature is the best teacher.” Do you agree with her Why or Why not
Ⅶ 书面表达(共20分)
【语言能力·表达能力】(2023江苏丰县实验初中月考)
米莉正在准备一份演讲稿,她想让更多的人了解她们的义演,请你帮她完成续写。
要点包含如下:
1.我们正在组织这次义演,演出结束后将为“希望工程”捐款。
2.我们认为所有的儿童学会读书和写字是很重要的。然而,一些儿童不去上学是因为他们的家庭贫困,不得不去打工。
3.义演将在周五晚上的学校礼堂举行。演出时间为7点30分开始,9点结束。票价每张20元。
要求:1.词数80左右,短文开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容需包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
There’ll be a charity show called “Sunshine for All”. The show
Finally, we’d like to thank the people who have donated time and materials to help make this show possible.
答案全解全析
Ⅰ1.A 句意:雷锋精神总是鼓励我们去帮助别人。give a hand to sb.意为“帮助某人”。故选A。
2.D 句意:露西已经实现了她在高中为自己设定的所有目标,并准备好开始她的新生活了。kick踢;support支持;push推;achieve实现,达到。故选D。
3.B 句意:为了保护环境,所有的国家都应该互相紧密合作。work closely with...和……紧密合作。故选B。
4.B 第一空考查be similar to,意为“和……相似”;第二空考查be different from,意为“与……不同”。故选B。
5.C 句意:当我们处于最困难的境地时,成功很快就会来临。所以我们不会放弃,我们会更加努力。give away表示“赠送;分发”,不符合句意,排除选项A和B;give up表示“放弃”,是“动词+副词”构成的短语,当代词作宾语时,代词要位于动词与副词之间。故选C。
6.A 句意:——你想看这部新电影吗 ——是的,我想看。我看过这部电影的介绍,我想它一定很棒。introduction介绍;instruction指示;meaning意思;information信息。故选A。
7.D 句意:你应该多说英语。用这种方式,你可以提高你的英语口语水平。in this way意为“用这种方式”,符合句意。故选D。
8.D 第一空前的形容词是描述行为者的品质,应用of;第二空前的形容词是说明这件事很难,应用for。故选D。
9.C 句意:——老年人岁数大了,有时他们不能照顾自己。——没错,所以我们应该向他们提供帮助。the elderly老年人,表示复数,故be动词用are;offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.给某人提供某物;provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物。故选C。
10.A 题干中提到了“如果我们每个人都主动帮忙,把所有的垃圾清理干净是容易的”,由此可知A项“众人拾柴火焰高”符合语境。故选A。
Ⅱ11.A be afraid of害怕;be interested in对……感兴趣;be good at擅长;be sorry for为……感到难过。根据“She used to be very shy.”可知,她害怕和他人交谈。故选A。
12.C music音乐;sport运动;book书籍;stamp邮票。根据下文“Books became an even bigger comfort”可知此处指书籍。故选C。
13.B me我;her她;him他;it它。根据语境可知这些书对她是一种安慰。故选B。
14.D teach教;save挽救;move移动;help帮助。根据下文她做的事情可知,她想出计划来帮助他人。故选D。
15.B write写;collect收集;read读;buy买。根据下文“she has collected more than 10,000 books”可知她收集书籍。故选B。
16.A kid孩子;man男人;woman女人;newborn新生儿。根据下文the children she helps可知她想要帮助孩子们。故选A。
17.C in short简言之;hardly ever几乎不;so far到目前为止,句子用现在完成时态;on time按时。根据句中的has collected可知用So far。故选C。
18.D so所以;or或者;but但是;and和。根据设空处前的“她总是对书籍感兴趣”,和设空处后的“她总想要为邻里做些事情”可知,设空处前后内容为并列关系。故选D。
19.A parent父亲(或母亲);friend朋友;teacher老师;neighbor邻居。根据下文“‘We do the driving,’ her dad says.”可知她从父母那里得到了帮助。故选A。
20.B sad悲伤的;good好的;short短的;strange奇怪。根据下文“I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.”可知,她认为这里她一生中最好的一天。故选B。
Ⅲ
A
21.A 推理判断题。根据“On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, the 28-year-old hydropower station worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded.”可知,水电站工作人员甘宇在地震中依旧坚守水电站,挽救下游被洪水淹没的村庄,所以他是很负责任的。故选A。
22.D 细节理解题。根据“Zeng remembered seeing rescuers and volunteers gather there to help. When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself.”可知,曾强非深受志愿者的影响,所以长大以后自己也成了一名志愿者。故选D。
23.C 推理判断题。根据“This view is shared by a 56-year-old British man named James Elroy Edginton, who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng.”可知,雷锋的故乡在湖南。故选C。
24.B 推理判断题。本文通过列举三个人帮助他人的经历,介绍了雷锋精神。故选B。
25.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了雷锋精神和一些代表人物。选项B“雷锋精神永垂不朽”为最佳标题。故选B。
B
26.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句可知,Mark的一位护士品尝了Porter做的蛋糕后告诉他应该去卖它,然后Porter就开始卖胡萝卜蛋糕。故选C。
27.D 代词指代题。根据第五段第二、三句可知,Porter的父亲把他创作的画分享到网上后引起了Granny Squibb’s Organic Iced Tea公司老板们的注意,他们听说过Porter的故事。由此可知,It指代前一句中提到的Porter的画。故选D。
28.D 细节理解题。根据第六段第一句可知,当得知Granny Squibb’s Organic Iced Tea公司将用他设计的Porter’s Peach推出下一款口味时,Porter感到很惊讶。故选D。
29.B 推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,在Mark生病住院期间,Porter试图在很多方面帮助他;根据第四段最后一句可知,Porter把卖蛋糕挣的钱都捐献出去了。综上可知,Porter是一个善良的孩子。故选B。
30.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了小男孩Porter的胡萝卜蛋糕生意、他的善举以及与Granny Squibb’s Organic Iced Tea之间的故事。故选D。
Ⅳ31.chance 32.blind 33.necessary 34.Adults
35.similar 36.operations 37.disabilities 38.organization 39.homeless 40.closely
Ⅴ41.bring people together 42.give up smoking because of
43.was born with;express himself clearly
44.It’s very difficult/hard for me to win
45.Volunteers’ support;a great success
Ⅵ 46.18 children. 根据第一段中的“Rao Si is the only teacher working there for 18 children.”可知,饶丝是唯一在那里为18个孩子而工作的老师,所以幼儿园里有18名学生。
47.Children’s pictures and works with imagination on the wall. 根据第二段中的“When she sees children’s pictures and works with imagination on the wall, she finds her work helpful.”可知,当她看到墙上孩子们充满想象力的图画和作品时,她觉得自己的工作是有用的。
48.She watches how the teachers teach and shares teaching experience with them. 根据第五段的内容可知,为了让孩子们的学习更有趣,饶丝接受了培训,并经常参观城市幼儿园。她观察老师如何教学,并与他们分享教学经验。
49.Yes, there are. 根据最后一段第一句可知,虽然发生了很大的变化,但仍然存在一些困难。故应用肯定回答。
50.Yes, I do. Because nature can teach us a lot of things that can’t be learned in the class. 本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。
Ⅶ One possible version:
There’ll be a charity show called “Sunshine For All”. The show is to raise money for Project Hope.
Project Hope helps poor students go to school. We think it’s important for students to learn to read and write. However, some students don’t go to school because of their poor family, and the children have to go to work. In order to help them, we will hold this charity show.
The show will be held in the school hall on Friday evening. The show starts at 7:30 p.m. and ends at 9:00 p.m. The price is 20 yuan each. We hope lots of people will come and support us.
Finally, we’d like to thank the people who have donated time and materials to help make this show possible.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 6 素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.【人与自我·勤于反思】(2023辽宁沈阳中考)The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us to give hand to others.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
2.Lucy has all the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for her new life.
A.kicked B.supported C.pushed D.achieved
3.In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work with each other.
A.close B.closely C.near D.nearly
4.【思维品质·比较思维】My mother says my friend is to me, but I think she is from me.
A.different;similar B.similar;different
C.similar;same D.same;similar
5.When we are in the most difficult situation, success is always around the corner. So instead of , we will work harder.
A.giving it away B.giving away it
C.giving it up D.giving up it
6.—Would you like to watch the new film
—Yes, I’d love to. I have read the to the movie and I think it must be great.
A.introduction B.instruction
C.meaning D.information
7.【学习能力·学习策略】You should speak English more. , you can improve your spoken English.
A.On the way B.By the way
C.In many ways D.In this way
8.It’s kind you to help organize our Helping Hands Meeting because it’s still difficult the children in poor areas to go to school.
A.for;of B.for;for
C.of;of D.of;for
9.—The elderly so old that they can’t look after themselves sometimes.
—Exactly, so we should them with help.
A.is;offer B.are;offer
C.are;provide D.is;provide
10.—It’s easy to clean up all the litter if we each offer to help.
—Yes. .
A.Many hands make light work
B.There is no smoke without fire
C.Where there is a will, there is a way
D.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart
Ⅱ 完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
【语言能力·理解能力】(2023甘肃武威中考改编)
Emily has always loved reading. She used to be very shy. She 11 talking to others. So she turned to 12 . In 2019, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an even bigger comfort for 13 .
Emily’s dad got better. And she came up with a plan to
14 others.
Emily started a book drive in her hometown. She 15 books. She took them to 16 being cared for in hospitals. 17 , she has collected more than 10,000 books.
Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned of her plans for the book drive, he wasn’t surprised. “She was always interested in books,” he says. “ 18 she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.” Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her 19 . “We do the driving,” her dad says.
Emily still runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. “It was the 20 day of my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.”
11.A.was afraid of B.was interested in
C.was good at D.was sorry for
12.A.music B.sports C.books D.stamps
13.A.me B.her C.him D.it
14.A.teach B.save C.move D.help
15.A.wrote B.collected C.read D.bought
16.A.kids B.men C.women D.newborns
17.A.In short B.Hardly ever
C.So far D.On time
18.A.So B.Or C.But D.And
19.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.neighbors
20.A.saddest B.best C.shortest D.strangest
Ⅲ 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
【人与社会·人物事迹】(2023四川南充中考)
It is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng, and yet his spirit of selflessness is still alive, inspiring Chinese young people. In fact, the wish to help others can always be found among the common people.
On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding,Sichuan, the 28-year-old hydropower station (水电站) worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded. People think he is a hero like Lei Feng,but he doesn’t feel that he should be compared to the young hero. “Lei Feng is a role model to all Chinese young people. The things he did may seem small, but behind them was a nobility (高贵的品质) that we can all achieve,” he said.
Zeng Qiangfei, 25, is also from Sichuan. In 2013,when an earthquake happened in his hometown,he was studying in a middle school. Zeng remembered seeing rescuers (救援者) and volunteers gather there to help. When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself. After a terrible quake hit Türkiye and Syria this year, he flew there to help. During the rescue, he always saw local people bowing quietly to rescuers like them. “I grew up listening to Lei Feng’s stories. He is an excellent young man who spared no effort to help others,” said Zeng.
This view is shared by a 56-year-old British man named James Elroy Edginton,who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng. Working at a local college, Edginton volunteers to help students from poor families,and is warmly regarded as a “foreign Lei Feng”. “I am honored to be connected with the spirit of Lei Feng. His qualities are timeless and borderless,” he said.
21. Which of the following words can best describe Gan Yu
A.Responsible. B.Smart.
C.Patient. D.Careful.
22. Why did Zeng Qiangfei become a volunteer when he grew up
A.Because he wanted local people to thank him.
B.Because he was quite moved by Gan Yu’s story.
C.Because he learned about volunteering at school.
D.Because he was influenced greatly by volunteers.
23. Which one of the statements below is a fact according to the passage
A.Gan Yu is a hero like Lei Feng.
B.Zeng Qiangfei is warm-hearted.
C.Lei Feng’s hometown is in Hunan.
D.Edginton is a “foreign Lei Feng”.
24. How does the writer support his idea
A.By listing numbers.
B.By giving examples.
C.By making surveys.
D.By asking questions.
25. What’s the best title for the passage
A.The ways of helping others
B.The spirit of Lei Feng never dies
C.The stories of young heroes
D.Chinese volunteers are everywhere
B
【人与社会·人物事迹】【新独家原创】
Porter Schapiro began baking (烘焙) at a young age. In 2020, he even started his own business.
“Since I was 6 years old, I have always loved baking,” said Porter. “I love making carrot cake. I want to be a baker when I grow up and have my own store.”
Porter’s dad’s best friend, Mark Bistline, loved to eat his carrot cake. When he was sick in hospital, Porter tried to help him in many ways, including baking him his favorite cake. One of Mark’s nurses tasted a piece of the cake and told Porter that he should sell it. Then Porter started a store called Nothing but Carrot Cake. He first made around 200 cakes. He sold them to his friends at school and their families, his neighbors, and teachers.
Porter’s older brother made a logo(标志) for his business and many people loved it. Porter made a lot of money. However,he donated the money instead of saving it.
One day, Porter’s dad found an email by Granny Squibb’s Organic Iced Tea for kids to creat a drawing of new flavor(口味). He printed it out for his son, and Porter created “Porter’s Peach”. His dad shared the drawing online. It caught the attention of the owners of the company who heard about Porter’s story. They wanted to do something meaningful like him, so they contacted him.
The young boy was in surprise when knowing the company would like to pick his painting’ for its next flavor. “Porter’s Peach” came out in June, 2022. The label(标签) on the bottle, shown on the back, has a picture of Porter’s drawing and idea. It also has a short description of him and his business.
“It’s so cool now when I enter stores and see ‘Porter’s Peach’ named after me,” Porter said. “I feel really happy.”
26. Who did Porter get the idea for the business from
A.A baker. B.His friend.
C.A nurse. D.His father.
27. What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A.The logo. B.The company.
C.The cake. D.The drawing.
28. How did Porter feel when the company got in touch with him
A.Glad. B.Nervous.
C.Lucky. D.Surprised.
29. Which of the following words best describes Porter
A.Brave. B.Kind-hearted.
C.Honest. D.Hard-working.
30. What’s the best title for the passage
A.The good of running a business
B.How to develop an interest in baking
C.How to start a business at a young age
D.A young boy’s business and his charity
Ⅳ 词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
(2023江苏宿迁现代实验学校单元检测)
31. If you have a (机会) to go, take it.
32. I offered my seat to a (失明的) woman on the bus yesterday.
33. It isn’t (必要的) for you to bring so many things. It’s only a two-day trip.
34. (成年人) should pay attention to their words and actions before teenagers.
35.【跨学科·体育与健康】Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is
(相似的) in many ways to regular fishing.
B.根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(2023江苏扬州江都区实验初中单元练习)
36. Dr Smith has done three (operate) today. He looks a little tired now.
37. Let’s do what we can to help people with intellectual (disable), shall we
38.【人与社会·公共服务】Project Hope is an (organize) that helps poor students return to school.
39. My friends and I would like to help the (home) people as volunteers in our free time.
40. All the members should work (close) with each other in a team. Many hands make light work.
Ⅴ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
41.奥运会把人们聚集在一起。
The Olympic Games .
42. 我确信越来越多的人会因为健康而戒烟。
I’m sure that more and more people will health.
43.这个男孩生下来就有智力缺陷。他不能清楚地表达自己(的想法)。
The boy intellectual disabilities and can’t .
44.赢得这次比赛对我来说很困难。
the competition.
45.志愿者的支持使得这次比赛获得了巨大的成功。
made the match .
Ⅵ 阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
【人与社会·人物事迹】(2023内蒙古赤峰中考改编)
根据短文内容回答问题。
There is a kindergarten(幼儿园) in a mountain village of Tongren,Guizhou Province. Rao Si is the only teacher working there for 18 children.
Inside the kindergarten,various plants can be found in a small garden. Walking out of the kindergarten’s door,the children can see terraced fields(梯田) in the clouds. It helps them get a better understanding of nature. When she sees children’s pictures and works with imagination on the wall, she finds her work helpful.
“Most children in my class don’t live with their parents. Their grandparents care for them. They are like my family. We care about each other and grow up together,” Rao says.
There were no kindergartens in Tongren when Rao was born there in 1991. Things have become greatly different over the past ten years. Every village has a kindergarten now.
In order to make children’s learning interesting, Rao gets training and often visits city kindergartens. She watches how the teachers teach and shares teaching experience with them.
Though great changes have taken place, there are still some difficulties. For example, they don’t have enough musical instruments and painting materials. “We don’t have the material(物质) conditions like those in city schools,but we are close to nature. Nature is the best teacher,” Rao says.
46. How many children are there in Rao Si’s kindergarten
47. What makes Rao Si find her work helpful
48. What does Rao Si do when she visits the city kindergartens
49. Are there still any difficulties in Rao Si’s kindergarten now
50. Rao says, “Nature is the best teacher.” Do you agree with her Why or Why not
Ⅶ 书面表达(共20分)
【语言能力·表达能力】(2023江苏丰县实验初中月考)
米莉正在准备一份演讲稿,她想让更多的人了解她们的义演,请你帮她完成续写。
要点包含如下:
1.我们正在组织这次义演,演出结束后将为“希望工程”捐款。
2.我们认为所有的儿童学会读书和写字是很重要的。然而,一些儿童不去上学是因为他们的家庭贫困,不得不去打工。
3.义演将在周五晚上的学校礼堂举行。演出时间为7点30分开始,9点结束。票价每张20元。
要求:1.词数80左右,短文开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容需包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
There’ll be a charity show called “Sunshine for All”. The show
Finally, we’d like to thank the people who have donated time and materials to help make this show possible.
答案全解全析
Ⅰ1.A 句意:雷锋精神总是鼓励我们去帮助别人。give a hand to sb.意为“帮助某人”。故选A。
2.D 句意:露西已经实现了她在高中为自己设定的所有目标,并准备好开始她的新生活了。kick踢;support支持;push推;achieve实现,达到。故选D。
3.B 句意:为了保护环境,所有的国家都应该互相紧密合作。work closely with...和……紧密合作。故选B。
4.B 第一空考查be similar to,意为“和……相似”;第二空考查be different from,意为“与……不同”。故选B。
5.C 句意:当我们处于最困难的境地时,成功很快就会来临。所以我们不会放弃,我们会更加努力。give away表示“赠送;分发”,不符合句意,排除选项A和B;give up表示“放弃”,是“动词+副词”构成的短语,当代词作宾语时,代词要位于动词与副词之间。故选C。
6.A 句意:——你想看这部新电影吗 ——是的,我想看。我看过这部电影的介绍,我想它一定很棒。introduction介绍;instruction指示;meaning意思;information信息。故选A。
7.D 句意:你应该多说英语。用这种方式,你可以提高你的英语口语水平。in this way意为“用这种方式”,符合句意。故选D。
8.D 第一空前的形容词是描述行为者的品质,应用of;第二空前的形容词是说明这件事很难,应用for。故选D。
9.C 句意:——老年人岁数大了,有时他们不能照顾自己。——没错,所以我们应该向他们提供帮助。the elderly老年人,表示复数,故be动词用are;offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.给某人提供某物;provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物。故选C。
10.A 题干中提到了“如果我们每个人都主动帮忙,把所有的垃圾清理干净是容易的”,由此可知A项“众人拾柴火焰高”符合语境。故选A。
Ⅱ11.A be afraid of害怕;be interested in对……感兴趣;be good at擅长;be sorry for为……感到难过。根据“She used to be very shy.”可知,她害怕和他人交谈。故选A。
12.C music音乐;sport运动;book书籍;stamp邮票。根据下文“Books became an even bigger comfort”可知此处指书籍。故选C。
13.B me我;her她;him他;it它。根据语境可知这些书对她是一种安慰。故选B。
14.D teach教;save挽救;move移动;help帮助。根据下文她做的事情可知,她想出计划来帮助他人。故选D。
15.B write写;collect收集;read读;buy买。根据下文“she has collected more than 10,000 books”可知她收集书籍。故选B。
16.A kid孩子;man男人;woman女人;newborn新生儿。根据下文the children she helps可知她想要帮助孩子们。故选A。
17.C in short简言之;hardly ever几乎不;so far到目前为止,句子用现在完成时态;on time按时。根据句中的has collected可知用So far。故选C。
18.D so所以;or或者;but但是;and和。根据设空处前的“她总是对书籍感兴趣”,和设空处后的“她总想要为邻里做些事情”可知,设空处前后内容为并列关系。故选D。
19.A parent父亲(或母亲);friend朋友;teacher老师;neighbor邻居。根据下文“‘We do the driving,’ her dad says.”可知她从父母那里得到了帮助。故选A。
20.B sad悲伤的;good好的;short短的;strange奇怪。根据下文“I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.”可知,她认为这里她一生中最好的一天。故选B。
Ⅲ
A
21.A 推理判断题。根据“On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, the 28-year-old hydropower station worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded.”可知,水电站工作人员甘宇在地震中依旧坚守水电站,挽救下游被洪水淹没的村庄,所以他是很负责任的。故选A。
22.D 细节理解题。根据“Zeng remembered seeing rescuers and volunteers gather there to help. When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself.”可知,曾强非深受志愿者的影响,所以长大以后自己也成了一名志愿者。故选D。
23.C 推理判断题。根据“This view is shared by a 56-year-old British man named James Elroy Edginton, who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng.”可知,雷锋的故乡在湖南。故选C。
24.B 推理判断题。本文通过列举三个人帮助他人的经历,介绍了雷锋精神。故选B。
25.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了雷锋精神和一些代表人物。选项B“雷锋精神永垂不朽”为最佳标题。故选B。
B
26.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句可知,Mark的一位护士品尝了Porter做的蛋糕后告诉他应该去卖它,然后Porter就开始卖胡萝卜蛋糕。故选C。
27.D 代词指代题。根据第五段第二、三句可知,Porter的父亲把他创作的画分享到网上后引起了Granny Squibb’s Organic Iced Tea公司老板们的注意,他们听说过Porter的故事。由此可知,It指代前一句中提到的Porter的画。故选D。
28.D 细节理解题。根据第六段第一句可知,当得知Granny Squibb’s Organic Iced Tea公司将用他设计的Porter’s Peach推出下一款口味时,Porter感到很惊讶。故选D。
29.B 推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,在Mark生病住院期间,Porter试图在很多方面帮助他;根据第四段最后一句可知,Porter把卖蛋糕挣的钱都捐献出去了。综上可知,Porter是一个善良的孩子。故选B。
30.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了小男孩Porter的胡萝卜蛋糕生意、他的善举以及与Granny Squibb’s Organic Iced Tea之间的故事。故选D。
Ⅳ31.chance 32.blind 33.necessary 34.Adults
35.similar 36.operations 37.disabilities 38.organization 39.homeless 40.closely
Ⅴ41.bring people together 42.give up smoking because of
43.was born with;express himself clearly
44.It’s very difficult/hard for me to win
45.Volunteers’ support;a great success
Ⅵ 46.18 children. 根据第一段中的“Rao Si is the only teacher working there for 18 children.”可知,饶丝是唯一在那里为18个孩子而工作的老师,所以幼儿园里有18名学生。
47.Children’s pictures and works with imagination on the wall. 根据第二段中的“When she sees children’s pictures and works with imagination on the wall, she finds her work helpful.”可知,当她看到墙上孩子们充满想象力的图画和作品时,她觉得自己的工作是有用的。
48.She watches how the teachers teach and shares teaching experience with them. 根据第五段的内容可知,为了让孩子们的学习更有趣,饶丝接受了培训,并经常参观城市幼儿园。她观察老师如何教学,并与他们分享教学经验。
49.Yes, there are. 根据最后一段第一句可知,虽然发生了很大的变化,但仍然存在一些困难。故应用肯定回答。
50.Yes, I do. Because nature can teach us a lot of things that can’t be learned in the class. 本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。
Ⅶ One possible version:
There’ll be a charity show called “Sunshine For All”. The show is to raise money for Project Hope.
Project Hope helps poor students go to school. We think it’s important for students to learn to read and write. However, some students don’t go to school because of their poor family, and the children have to go to work. In order to help them, we will hold this charity show.
The show will be held in the school hall on Friday evening. The show starts at 7:30 p.m. and ends at 9:00 p.m. The price is 20 yuan each. We hope lots of people will come and support us.
Finally, we’d like to thank the people who have donated time and materials to help make this show possible.
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