Unit 7 International Charities素养综合检测(含解析)

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名称 Unit 7 International Charities素养综合检测(含解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.—What’s     matter with you, Tom
—I have     stomach ache. I think I’ll have to go to see a doctor.
A.the;the   B.the;a C./;a   D.a;a
2. I love this city,    in spring, even though I was not born here.
A.certainly   B.nearly C.especially   D.properly
3. The sport watch is very wonderful, but its price is too high.
I’m afraid that I can’t     it.
A.save   B.support   C.offer   D.afford
4.【人与自然·生态和谐】—The organization WildAid is     to protect wild animals.
—It has done a lot so far.
A.cheered up  B.picked up C.taken up   D.set up
5. The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and     with the parade.
A.carry on  B.carry out C.carried on  D.carried out
6.【跨学科·地理】—It says that 70% of the earth     covered with water.
—Yes, but we still have to save water in our daily life.
A.are   B.is C.were   D.was
7. We are all     Mary because she won first place in the piano competition.
A.thankful to   B.interested in
C.proud of   D.worried about
8.—Did you go to Ann’s birthday party
—No, I    .
A.am not invited  B.didn’t invite
C.wasn’t invited  D.haven’t invited
9. —Do you know anything about the players of our school football team
—Yes. They are     young boys between the age of thirteen and fifteen.
A.much   B.mostly  
C.most   D.at most
10.—How will you help with the activity
—We will     leaflets to invite people to take part.
A.put out   B.give out
C.watch out   D.cut out
Ⅱ 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
【人与社会·志愿服务】(2023江苏苏州中考)
  When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease. My life was  11  with operations and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain  12  everything that was happening.
One day,I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much  13  as the operation itself.
During that hospital stay,I received a card from a volunteer. That simple  14  meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never  15  the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized (住院的) Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream of giving  16 , joy and magic to those kids. It later  17  a national organization that sent cards to over 5,000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.
It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good,  18  it does. Seeing a picture of a child  19  one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.
 20  might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that’ll go a long way.
11.A.lighted   B.matched
C.filled   D.painted
12.A.about   B.with
C.over   D.towards
13.A.fun   B.pain
C.value   D.danger
14.A.act  B.job
C.game   D.lesson
15.A.mind   B.lead
C.forget   D.risk
16.A.hope   B.fear
C.shock   D.pressure
17.A.looked up   B.gave up
C.broke into   D.turned into
18.A.nor   B.but
C.for   D.or
19.A.selling   B.printing
C.holding   D.cleaning
20.A.Teachers   B.Friends
C.Patients   D.Doctors
Ⅲ 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
【人与社会·志愿服务】【新独家原创】
  Have you ever thought about what it would be like to give instead of getting something for your birthday Kyle Breeden, an 11-year-old boy, has done that ever since he was six years old. Every November, Kyle invites his whole class to his birthday celebration. He asks each friend to bring a new toy to donate to Toys for Tots.
Toys for Tots, an American charity organization, gives away Christmas toys to children whose parents cannot afford them. Kyle, a fifth grader, has donated more than 2,000 toys to the organization. He plans to continue collecting toys for other kids for many years to come.
During a recent interview, Kyle said that his parents have always been involved in charity events. When he was six, Kyle asked his parents how he could help, too. Like every other kid, he was looking forward to his birthday, which is just before Christmas. But this year, he wondered if he could donate his birthday toys, so his parents helped him get involved in Toys for Tots. He told his parents that many people are still struggling for life. Therefore I want to help the community so that we can all have a magical Christmas.
Kyle attends the annual (每年的) Toys for Tots event held by John Minadakis. “I have never seen that someone give so many toys at such a young age,” said Minadakis. “Kyle’s ability to put others before himself is a quality(品质) that will take him far in life.”
Kyle hopes that through his example, and other kids will be inspired to help others. “It feels good to do charity work,” he said. “Even the smallest toy can make a kid’s day.”
21.How many times has Kyle donated toys to Toys for Tots
A.Four.  B.Six.
C.Nine.  D.Eleven.
22.Which of the following is TRUE about Kyle
A.He is in Grade Six.
B.He buys toys for homeless children.
C.He and his parents are all interested in charity work.
D.He stops donating after he has given away 2,000 toys.
23.Why did Kyle donate toys to Toys for Tots
A.To learn from his classmates.
B.To make his parents proud of him.
C.To help children have happy birthdays like him.
D.To help children in need have a happy Christmas.
24.What did John Minadakis say about Kyle
A.He is too young to help others in this way.
B.His kindness will help him in his future life.
C.He has the ability to help others in the future.
D.He will continue helping others in other places.
25.What does the underlined word “inspired” mean in Chinese
A.感兴趣  B.被迫
C.宣传   D.激励
B
【人与社会·公共服务】(2023江苏南京东山外国语学校月考)
  Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page,not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then
With medical knowledge and skills today,two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge,but developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international charitable(慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind to get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.
ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have visited over 70 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just $ 38, you can help one person see;for $380, 10 people can see;$1,300 helps train a doctor;and for $ 13,000, you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them see the world.
26.How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today
A.14 million.  B.42 million.
C.28 million.  D.200 million.
27. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because    .
A.ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer help
B.there is no good medical knowledge and skills
C.some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skills
D.developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind
28. According to this passage,ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT    .
A.writing this kind of articles to ask for help
B.providing sight-saving training
C.treating thousands of blind people every year
D.trying to keep a close relation among countries
29. The last paragraph is mainly about    .
A.how much it costs to train a group of doctors for a program
B.why ORBIS needs your help to continue their work
C.who can make thousands of blind people see again
D.what you can do to help blind people see the world
30.【新考法·写作目的题】The writer writes this passage in order to    .
A.introduce an international charitable organization
B.ask people to give the blind a hand
C.tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute
D.explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness
Ⅳ 词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。
(2023江苏连云港赣榆汇文双语学校单元检测)
31. A     (战争) broke out and many people were killed.
32. How often is your school sports meeting    (举行)
33. Nurses and doctors here are kind and helpful to their   (病人).
34. The    (药) she took didn’t work. She felt even worse after taking it.
35. Cancer is a kind of terrible   (疾病). Scientists are trying to cure it. (E8207001)
B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2023江苏盐城毓龙路实验学校周测)
36. —How is Miss King
—She is still under    (treat) in hospital.
37.The boss will have a meeting. His    (secretary) are very busy.
38.J.K. Rowling’s books are loved by young    (read) all over the world.
39. More and more people are realizing the importance of    (educate).
40.I think    (medicine) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.
Ⅴ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
41.你没有权利阅读其他人的信件。
You          someone else’s letters.
42.我们需要足够的钱来继续我们的工作。
Enough money          our work.
43.杰克患了重感冒,昨天下午他去医院了。
Jack        , and         yesterday afternoon.
44.李医生明天将给我爷爷做手术。
Dr. Li           my grandfather tomorrow.
45.你介意帮我按组分发这些传单吗
Do you mind          these leaflets in groups
Ⅵ 阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
【思维品质·创造思维】【新独家原创】
  根据短文内容完成下列各题。
  Let’s imagine you are in a toy store with your friend. The two of you want to buy a doll (玩偶) for play.
  If your friend looks like my daughter, Kalea, it is easy for her to buy one like her. Kalea is a nice girl with blonde hair and big eyes.
  In fact, she could be the model of some dolls. But let’s imagine that your friend doesn’t look like her. She is a little different. She may have no hair because of illness(疾病). Or maybe she loses her arms or legs in a house fire. Do you see dolls like her in the store Not very often, right
  I am Amy. I make dolls by hand for special kids. My first doll was for Macey,a sweet little girl. She lost one of her legs. I made Macey a doll like her. She really liked it and it made her life happier. After that, I began to make a lot of dolls for kids like Macey.
I love my job. It is a good way to show kindness. If people meet Macey for the first time,they may ask,“What’s wrong with the girl ” But with the doll, they can say,“How cute her doll is! It just looks like her!”
Differences make kids feel lonely. It’s hard to tell special kids that they are perfect. With a doll, they know that they are not the only one who looks this way and they are beautiful enough to be a doll.
46. What does Kalea look like
                             
                             
47. What does Amy do
                             
                             
48. What’s wrong with Macey
                             
                             
49. Why does Amy like her job
                             
                             
50. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage, Culture, People or Health
                             
                             
Ⅶ 短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
【跨学科·历史】
根据文意和首字母提示,用适当的单词填空。
The United Nations Children’s Fund was created by the United Nations General Assembly on December 11, 1946. It provided food and medical t 51  for children in countries that were destroyed (毁坏) by World W 52  Ⅱ. In 1953, its name was shortened from the original (原来的) United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund. But it has continued to be k 53  by this old name.
In the United States, Canada and some other c 54 , UNICEF is known for its “Trick-or-Treat for UNICEF” program in which children
c 55  money for UNICEF on Halloween night, sometimes candy. The United Nations General Assembly designated (指定) 1979 as “the International Year of the Child”, in which UNICEF plays a leading role, and many famous people i 56  David Gordon, David Essex and Alun Davies gave a performance (演出) at a concert to celebrate it in December 1979.Many p 57  in developed countries first heard about UNICEF’s work through the activities of 33 National Committees for UNICEF. They work for children’s r 58  and provide other support.
To raise money to support its education programs, UNICEF works together with companies all over the world, e 59 with the international ones. They work c 60  together to help the world’s children get a better chance of education.
51.   52.   53.   54.   55.   
56.   57.   58.   59.   60.   
Ⅷ 书面表达(共20分)
(2023江苏无锡天一实验学校单元练习)
  假设学校下周有个Charity Day,下面的四个活动都是慈善性质的,你可以选择参加其中的一个活动。请用约70词(不包括所给开头和结尾)介绍自己的选择、理由以及自己的愿望。
1.A visit to the orphanage(孤儿院)
2.A visit to a Hope Primary School
3.Handing out leaflets for Project Hope
4.A visit to the Home for the Elderly
  We will have a Charity Day next week. It’s time to do something meaningful for people in need.
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
  I am looking forward to having a wonderful day.
答案全解全析
Ⅰ1.B 第一空考查“What’s the matter with sb. ”,意为“某人怎么了 ”;第二空考查have a stomach ache,意为“胃疼”。故选B。
2.C 句意:尽管我不是在这儿出生,但我喜欢这个城市,尤其是春天。certainly当然;nearly几乎;especially尤其;properly适当地。故选C。
3.D 句意:这款运动手表很棒,但它价格太高了。恐怕我买不起。save节约;support支持;offer提供;afford买得起。故选D。
4.D 句意:——“野生救援”这个组织成立的目的是保护野生动物。——到目前为止,它已经做了大量的工作。cheer up (使)振作起来;pick up捡起;take up开始从事;set up成立。故选D。
5.C 句意:国王根本没有注意到人群中的吵闹声,而是继续游行。根据前面的didn’t可知此处应用一般过去时,故排除A、B两项;carry on继续;carry out实施,执行。根据句意可知选C。
6.B 分析句子结构可知,70% of the earth为从句主语,earth是不可数名词,故从句谓语动词用单数;根据语境可知,本句描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时。故选B。
7.C 句意:我们都为玛丽感到骄傲,因为她在钢琴比赛中获得了第一名。be thankful to对……心存感激;be interested in对……感兴趣;be proud of为……而骄傲,感到自豪;be worried about为……而担忧。故选C。
8.C 句意:——你参加安的生日聚会了吗 ——不,我没有被邀请。问句是一般过去时,所以答语也应该用一般过去时;主语I和动词invite之间是被动关系,此处应用被动语态。故选C。
9.B much意为“很,非常”;mostly作副词,意为“大部分地”;most常作限定词或代词意为“大部分”;at most意为“至多”。根据语境及词语用法可知应选B。
10.B 此处表示“我们将发传单邀请人们来参加”。give out意为“分发”,符合句意。故选B。
Ⅱ11.C 句意:我的生活充满了手术和治疗。light照亮;match配对;fill充满;paint绘画。根据“When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease.”可知,因为作者得了一场重病,所以生活充满了手术和治疗。be filled with充满。故选C。
12.A 句意:我感到焦虑不安,因为我对正在发生的一切都不确定。about关于;with用; over超过; towards朝,向。be uncertain about sth.对某事不确定。故选A。
13.B fun快乐;pain痛苦;value价值;danger危险。根据“Being away from my friends and school”可知,离开了朋友和学校,作者是很痛苦的。故选B。
14.A act行为;job工作; game游戏;lesson功课。根据“During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer.”可知,此处指的是志愿者给我寄卡片的行为。故选A。
15.C mind介意;lead导致;forget忘记; risk冒险。根据语境可知,作者永远不会忘记这个小小的善举给自己带来的感受。故选C。
16.A  hope希望;fear恐惧;shock震惊;pressure压力。根据The charity可知,慈善机构是给孩子带来希望的。故选A。
17.D look up查阅;give up放弃;break into闯入;turn into变成。根据“a national organization”可知,此处是指这个慈善机构变成了一个全国性的组织。故选D。
18.B 句意:很难相信像一张卡片这样简单的行为能带来这么多好处,但它确实做到了。分析设空处前后分句之间的逻辑关系可知,它们是转折关系。故选B。
19.C sell卖;print打印;hold拿着;clean打扫。根据“Seeing a picture of a child...one of our cards with a huge smile”可知,此处是指孩子拿着卡片。故选C。
20.D teacher教师;friend朋友;patient病人;doctor医生。根据“provide medicine for these sick kids”可知,给生病的孩子提供药物的是医生。故选D。

A
21.B 细节理解题。由短文第一段第二句“Kyle Breeden, an 11-year-old boy, has done that ever since he was six years old.”可知,凯尔今年11岁,他从6岁开始捐赠玩具,已经捐赠6次了。故选B。
22.C 推理判断题。根据第三段可知,凯尔和他的父母都对做慈善工作感兴趣,和选项C所述一致。故选C。
23.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Therefore I want to help the community so that we can all have a magical Christmas.”可知,凯尔通过捐赠玩具,希望得到玩具的孩子们能度过一个愉快的圣诞节。故选D。
24.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Kyle’s ability to put others before himself is a quality that will take him far in life.”可知,凯尔的善良将对他未来的生活有所帮助。故选B。
25.D 词义猜测题。联系上下文可知,此处表示“凯尔希望通过他的例子,来激励其他孩子去帮助他人”。故选D。
B
26.C 数字计算题。根据第二段中的“With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer.”可知,有(42,000,000×2/3=28,000,000)的盲人不必受苦。故选C。
27.C 细节理解题。通读第二段可知,世界上的许多盲人不得不承受痛苦是因为一些国家不能提供医学知识和技能,和选项C所述一致。故选C。
28.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Doctors are taught the latest technology of...a closer relation among countries.”排除B、D两项;根据第四段中的“They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year.”可知排除C项。故选A。
29.D 段落大意题。通读最后一段可知,本段主要介绍了我们可以做什么来帮助盲人。故选D。
30.B 主旨大意题。根据第四段最后一句“They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.”和最后一段最后一句“Your love can help them see the world.”可知,作者写这篇短文的目的是请求人们帮助盲人。故选B。
Ⅳ 31.war 32.held 33.patients 34.medicine
35.disease 36.treatment 37.secretaries 38.readers
39.education 40.medical
Ⅴ41.have no right to read 42.is needed to carry on with 43.had a bad cold;he went to hospital 44.will operate on/do an operation on 45.helping me hand out
Ⅵ 46.She has blonde hair and big eyes. 根据第二段最后一句“Kalea is a nice girl with blonde hair and big eyes.”可知,Kalea是一位有着金发和大眼睛的漂亮女孩。
47.She makes dolls by hand for special kids. 根据第四段第二句“I make dolls by hand for special kids.”可知,Amy为有缺陷的孩子做玩偶。
48.She lost one of her legs. 根据第四段第四句“She lost one of her legs.”可知,Macey失去了一条腿。
49.Because it is a good way to show kindness. 根据第五段第二句“It is a good way to show kindness.”可知,她的工作是表示善意的好方法。
50.People. 本文主要讲述了Amy通过做玩偶帮助有缺陷的孩子,让他们得到心灵的安慰,所以这篇文章最可能来自报纸中的People一栏。
Ⅶ 51.treatment 短语medical treatment意为“医疗”。
52.War 短语World War Ⅱ意为“第二次世界大战”。
53.known 此处be known意为“被知道”。
54.countries 根据前面提到的三个国家可知,应用countries。
55.collect 结合语境可知,此处表示“为联合国儿童基金会筹钱”。
56.including 结合语境可知此处在列举人物,including意为“包括”。
57.people 根据语境和首字母可知,此处表示“许多人”。故填people。
58.rights right意为“权利”,表示“儿童的权利”应用复数。
59.especially 结合语境可知此处强调“尤其是国际公司”。
60.closely 短语work closely意为“密切合作”。
Ⅷ One possible version:
  We will have a Charity Day next week. It’s time to do something meaningful for people in need.
I plan to go to visit the Home for the Elderly with my friends. We shall clean the elderly’s rooms. And we may sing and dance for them. The elderly really need more care. Our visit will make them feel less lonely. I think both the elderly and we will have a good time together. And I do hope more and more people will take action to help the elderly.
I am looking forward to having a wonderful day.
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