中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023—2024学年第二学期期末模拟卷(一）
七年级英语试题
说明：
1.本试卷共8页，74题，满分100 分，考试用时 90 分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和学校填写在答题卡上。
3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答，视为无效。
5.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
听力部分（20 分）
I. 听力测试
i. 听对话，根据你所听到的内容选出问题的答案，录音念两遍。（共 6 小题， 每小题 1 分）
1.How is the weather
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
2. Where will Cindy go on National Day
A. To Nanjing. B. To Beijing. C. To Tianjing.
3. What are the two speakers going to do this Saturday
A. They are going skiing.
B. They are going shopping.
C. They are going skating.
4. Who does Ace chat with every day
A. His foreign friend. B. His classmate. C. His student.
What is Rebecca’s brother doing
A.He is planting an apple tree.
B.He is playing in the garden.
C.He is climbing an apple tree.
6. How many trees does the man need to plant in total today
A.300. B.400. C.700.
ⅱ. 听对话，根据你所听到的内容和所给提示，写出问题的答案，录音念两遍。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分）
听第一段对话，回答7-8题：
7.When did Mike get the new volleyball （Last Saturday./Last Friday./Last Sunday.）
_____________________________________________________________________
Who bought Mike the new volleyball (His father./ His mother./ His sister.)
_____________________________________________________________________
听第二段对话，回答9-10题：
Where did Tom have a picnic (By the lake./ On the beach./ In the park.)
____________________________________________________________________
Whom did Tom have a picnic with (With John./ With Mike./ With Lily.)
____________________________________________________________________
ⅲ. 信息转述。（8分,共8个空，每空1分）
你将听到一篇Jack向来自美国的好朋友Harry介绍深圳天气的短文。请根据所听到的内容，按照思维导图中所提供的信息要点，进行转述。录音念2遍。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图：
你的复述可以这样开始：
Shenzhen lies in___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
ⅳ.提问。（共 2 小题，每小题 1 分）
你希望了解更多和这篇短文相关的信息，请根据以下提示提问，答案写到横线上。
你想知道在秋天，人们通常参加什么活动，你问：
____________________________________________________________________
你想知道深圳有多少个沙滩，你问Jack:
____________________________________________________________________
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）
Ⅰ.选择填空（共 15 小题，1-5每小题 0.5 分，6-15每小题1分，小计 12.5 分）
ⅰ. 选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。（共 5 小题，每小题 0.5 分）
/ pi:t ki:ps i:z θi z/
Peter keeps these thing.
Peter keeps these things.
Peter kept these sheep.
/ su:zn s z s s in h si:t/
Susan sings songs in her seat.
Susan sings a song in her seat.
Susan sings songs in her room.
/e i:p iz n t e ip/
A sheep is not a ship.
A ship is not a sheep.
A sheep isn’t a ship.
/a la k i t ra s/
I like to eat rice.
I like eating rice.
I like eating ice-cream.
/n pe nz n ge nz/
No pain, no gains.
No pains, no gain.
No pains, no gains.
ii. 从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）
( )19. Not everyone agrees on this.
A. all people B. all things C. someone
( )20. His secret hobby: performing magic tricks.
habit B. dream C. things sb. like doing in his free time
( )21. I am good at playing basketball.
do well in doing sth. B. be bad at C. like doing sth.
( )22.Our school gives us lots of chances to show ourselves.
helps…with B. provides…with C. throws…away
( )23.---I really want you to tell me the fact. ---No problem.
A. side B. truth C. sound
ⅲ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）
( )24. I spent five hundred dollars _______ the camera.
A .to buy B. buys C. buying
( )25. He gave me some__________on how to keep fit.
A.advices B. advice C. suggestion
( )26. Two are walking on the People’s Square.
A. Germen B. Germans C. Germany
( )27.---What are the doing there
---They are busy their science experiment.
A. boys students; doing B. boy students; to do C. boy students; doing
( )28.We must stop_________waste into rivers.
A.putting B. to put C. put
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，小计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Once some rabbits lived happily together in a forest．A wise old rabbit said to the others． "There is a tiger in our area．You should not（29） your homes while the tiger is around．"
The rabbits followed his（30） ．They never played or ate in the area where the tiger appeared．The tiger had been there for several days，but he didn't find any animal．Feeling（31） ，the tiger walked tiredly．
But a young rabbit saw the tiger．He thought， "The tiger looks thin and（32） ．He isn't really dangerous．"
The next morning，the rabbit came to the same（33） ，waiting for the tiger．The tiger had actually noticed the young rabbit but it was too far．So the tiger（34） ．
Nothing happened．The third day，the young rabbit became braver．He walked（35） to the tiger．The tiger still didn't make any move because of the long distance．
On the fourth day，the rabbit ate on the grassland．Luckily，the tiger was（36） that day，so he didn't want to eat the rabbit．The rabbit thought， "The tiger doesn't hurt rabbits at all．"
On the fifth day，as the tiger was resting quietly，the young rabbit（37） went to him．When the foolish young rabbit was close enough，the tiger caught him and made him a（38） ．
When other rabbits heard about this，they were all frightened．The old rabbit sighed， "If the young rabbit had listened to me and didn't appear in the area where the tiger returned，he wouldn't have died．"
29.A．come B．go C．leave D．stay
30.A．news B．advice C．promise D．information
31.A．full B．hungry C．happy D．frightened
32.A．weak B．strong C．wise D．strict
33.A．room B．house C．home D．place
34.A．left B．came C．rushed D．jumped
35.A．lower B．higher C．farther D．closer
36.A．quiet B．full C．excited D．hungry
37.A．sadly B．luckily C．tiredly D．happily
38.A．meal B．grass C．smile D．noise
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共三小节，小计 32.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
A
The Monkey Buffet Festival（猴子自助餐节）is on the last Sunday of
November．It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand．People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them．So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival．
Every year on that day，people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even
drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys. Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing，dance and play music in the street．
Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are
good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds' eggs. Monkeys are smart animals. Do you think so？
The Monkey Buffet Festival is on ．
A．the first Sunday of November
B．the last Sunday of November
C．the first Saturday of November
D．the last Saturday of November
40. People have the festival because they think monkeys ．
A．are cute B．can work for them
C．are smart D．can bring good luck
41. On that day，people always ．
A．eat all kinds of foods B．sing and dance
C．play with monkeys D．run and jump
42. Of the four kinds of foods，monkeys don't eat ．
A．beef B．bananas
C．birds' eggs D．apples
43. What does the passage mainly（主要地） talk about？
A．Monkeys are smart animals．
B．Monkeys' favourite food．
C．A festival for monkeys
D．Monkeys in Thailand
B
How many seasons do you live in a year？ Do you know the North Pole（北
极）？ Near the North Pole, there are only two seasons：winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months, you can't see the sun, even at noon． In summer, days are long. For more than two months, the sun never sets and there is no night at all．
The temperature（温度） is very low near the North Pole. In summer the
temperature is below（低于）0℃, so people there wear warm clothes all year round． They make their clothing from the fur（皮毛）of animals. They also use the fur to make coats, hats and even boots．
When the weather is very cold, plants cannot grow. So people there have to
build their houses with fur, earth, stone or snow. When they go out to catch or kill animals, they live in tents. When they move, they take their tents with them. Sometimes, they build houses with snow. You may think that these houses must be cold. In fact, they are very warm and safe．
The life near the North Pole is very interesting．
There is no the North Pole．
A． spring or summer B． summer or autumn
C． autumn or winter D． spring or autumn
45. How long can winter nights last near the North Pole？
A． More than a month． B． More than two months．
C． More than half a year． D． More than four months．
46. When do people near the North Pole wear warm clothes？
A． Only in winter． B． Only in summer．
C． Only at night． D． All year round．
47. What can't we see near the North Pole？
A． Animals． B． Tents． C． Plants． D． Stone houses．
48. The houses built with snow are
A． very cold B． warm and safe
C． dangerous to live D． cold and dangerous
C
When you are doing homework sometimes your eyes may suddenly twitch（抽动）．
You may hear some superstitions（迷信）about this. For example if your right eye jumps，you will hear good news. If your left eye jumps, you will hear bad news. But science can tell you that it has nothing to do with these superstitions. It is just a movement of your muscles（肌肉）.
There are a few reasons why this happens．
According to ZME Science, when you feel stressed or tired, your eyes will twitch. This tells you that you need to get more rest．
Looking at a TV or computer screen for a long time can also make your eye twitch. Looking at screens can make your eye dry. So it twitches to make itself wet．
Lacking（缺乏） some minerals in your diet is another reason. Eating food such as almonds or spinach can be helpful．
49. According to the article, if your eyes twitch, it means ______．
A. you will hear good news B. you will hear bad news
C. your eyes need some rest D. your are doing your homework
50. Your eyes twitch because ______ Which of the following answer is NOT right？
A. you are tired B. you are stressed
C. you look at the TV screen for a long time
D. you do some homework
51.The writer gives us ______ reasons in the article to tell us why our eyes twitch sometimes．
A. one B. two C. three D. four
52.We can eat some ______ if our eyes twitch.
A. spinach B. beef
C. mouse. D. cucumbers
53.The best title of the article is ______ ．
A. The Food We Eat B. Why Do Eyes Twitch
C. Science and Superstition D. Bad News or Good News
以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）
A. His mother is making soup.
B. He doesn’t like doing housework
C. His uncle is exercising outside.
D. What are they doing
E. He often helps his mother do the housework.
F. Oh, he is watching animals on TV.
Look at the family. It's jack's family. 54. They are busy. His sister is listening to a CD in her room. She likes music and she thinks it is relaxing. 55. She is good at making tomato soup. His brother is washing the dishes in the kitchen. He is helpful. 56. His father is working on the computer. He is a teacher in a middle school. He is friendly to his students, so his students love him very much. 57. He likes sports and he thinks it is good for his health. What is Jack doing 58. _. His favorite animals are pandas because he thinks they are cute and beautiful, but kind of shy.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料 A ~ F 分别是六个俱乐部的广告。请根据五名同学的兴趣爱好的描述选择合适的俱乐部。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）
A. Photography Club
If you like taking photos, join us! We will teach you how to take photos from the beginning.
B. Baseball Club
Welcome to our Baseball Club. We often practise playing baseball together.
C. Watch Collecting Club
Collecting watches can help you know about the history of them. If you are interested in collecting them and would like to share them with us, join us right away.
D. Dancing Club
Are you interested in dancing If you are, please join us. We'll help you improve (提高) your dancing skills.
E. Street Dancing Club
Street dancing lovers Come here. We need three members to join us.
F. Drawing Club
This is a club for you to improve your drawing skills. In our club, we sometimes invite (邀请) some famous artists to give us lectures (演讲) on how to draw better.
( ) 59. Ben likes baseball. He often plays baseball after school.
( ) 60. Taking photos is one of Tom's hobbies. But he is just a beginner.
( ) 61. Anna is a watch lover. She has collected many watches from all over the world.
( ) 62. Jim likes drawing. He draws pictures every day when he is free.
( ) 63. Lily does well in street dancing. She often practises it at home or in the park.
Ⅳ. 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，小计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
Hello, I’m Lily. I (64) (be) a student of No.6 Middle School. I enjoy (65) _______(sing) and dancing. I can sing pop music very (66) (good). I like eating meat, (67) I think it’s very delicious. I am good (68) English, and I like it very much.
My mother is (69) shop assistant. She likes listening to Zhang Xueyou’s songs. She always (70) (go) shopping with me. She does well in Maths. When I have some problems with my Maths homework, she often helps me. My father is a manager. He always plays chess with (71) (he) friend. My father likes keeping pets very much. He keeps a dog and two (72) (cat) at home. My sister is a student. She is fourteen years old and she likes playing badminton. She (73) __________(usual) plays it with her friends on weekends.
Ⅴ.书面表达（15 分）
地球是人类的美丽家园，但是现在却面临着各种各样的污染问题，请你根据下列提示写篇文章，呼吁人们一起保护地球。
提示：
1.地球上有各种各样的动物和植物；
2.地球给人类提供空气、食物和水；
3.人类的活动造成了许多污染，如：水污染，空气污染和土壤污染；
4.提出相应的措施。比如：不随地扔垃圾，骑自行车或坐公交车上学，种植更多的树木等。
5.呼吁人们一起保护地球。
要求:
1.词数60词左右，标题、开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.可适当发挥，但要注意语言通顺、流畅、准确。
参考词汇：soil pollution 土壤污染 take action采取措施
throw away rubbish扔垃圾
Let's protect the Earth
The Earth is our home. It is very beautiful.
I. 听力测试
i. 听对话，根据你所听到的内容选出问题的答案，录音念两遍。（共 6 小题， 每小题 1 分）
1-6. ABCAAC
ⅱ. 听对话，根据你所听到的内容和所给提示，写出问题的答案，录音念两遍。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分）
Last Saturday.
His sister.
By the lake.
With Mike.
ⅲ. 信息转述。（8分,共8个空，每空1分）
Shenzhen lies in the south of China. I love Shenzhen. It’s warm in spring. It is hot and rains a lot in summer, but you can enjoy swimming in the sea. It is quite cool in autumn. And in winter, it’s not cold at all. If you want to take a trip, spring is the best season.
ⅳ.提问。（共 2 小题，每小题 1 分）
What activities do people in Shenzhen usually do in autumn
How many beaches are there in Shenzhen
或What is the number of beaches in Shenzhen
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）
选择填空（共 15 小题，1-5每小题 0.5 分，6-15每小题1分，小计 12.5 分）
14-18 BAABC 19-23 ACABB 24-28 CBBCA
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，小计 10 分）
29-33 CBBAD 34-38 ADBDA
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共三小节，小计 32.5 分）
39-43 BDBAC 44-48 DBDCB 49-53 CDCAB 54-58 DAECF 59-63 BACFE
Ⅳ. 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，小计 10 分）
(64) am 考查动词。根据句意，你好，我是莉莉。我是第六中学的学生。主语，措配am,这里用一般现在时，表示常态的事情，故答案为: am.
(65) singing 考查动词。根据句意，我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。enjoy doing sth享受做某事，故答案为: singing.
(66) well考查副词。根据句意，我能把流行音乐唱得很好。副词well,修饰动词sing。故答案为: well.
(67) because考查连词。根据句意，我喜欢吃肉，因为我认为它很美味。分析上下文可知是因果关系，下文是上文的因，用because引导。故答案为: because.
(68) at 考查介词。根据句意，我擅长英语，我非常喜欢它。be good at sth.擅长某事，固定搭配。故答案为: at.
(69) a 考查冠词。 根据句意，我妈妈是一 名店员。shop assistant单数名词短语要用冠词修饰，shop是非元音音素开头的单词，用a. 故答案为: a.
(70) goes 考查动词。根据句意，她总是和我一起去购物。主语为She第三人称单数，这里用一般现在时，表示常态的事情，所以是goes.故答案为: goes.
(71) his 考查代词。根据句意，我的父亲是一名经理，他总是和他的朋友下棋。主语为我父亲，所以是和他的朋友下棋，用形容词性物主代词his.故答案为: his.
(72) cats 考查名词。根据句意，我爸爸非常喜欢养宠物。他在家养了一条狗和两只猫。两只猫，two后跟复数形式cats.故答室为:cats.
(73) usually 考查副词。根据句意，她（我妹妹）通常和她的朋友在周末玩。副词作状语，填入usually通常。故答案为: usually.
Ⅴ.书面表达（15 分）
地球是人类的美丽家园，但是现在却面临着各种各样的污染问题，请你根据下列提示写篇文章，呼吁人们一起保护地球。
提示：
1.地球上有各种各样的动物和植物；
2.地球给人类提供空气、食物和水；
3.人类的活动造成了许多污染，如：水污染，空气污染和土壤污染；
4.提出相应的措施。比如：不随地扔垃圾，骑自行车或坐公交车上学，种植更多的树木等。
5.呼吁人们一起保护地球。
要求:
1.词数60词左右，标题、开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.可适当发挥，但要注意语言通顺、流畅、准确。
参考词汇：soil pollution 土壤污染 take action采取措施
throw away rubbish扔垃圾
Let' s Protect the Earth
The Earth is our home. It is very beautiful. There are all kinds of animals and plants on earth. The earth provides air, food and water for people. Human activities have caused a lot of pollution, such as water pollution, air pollution and soil pollution. We should stop polluting our Earth and try to make it clean.
There are many ways to protect the Earth in our daily life. First, I think we can't throw away rubbish everywhere. Second, we should plant more trees. Trees can make the air clean and make the world beautiful. Third, we can ride bikes or take buses to go to school.
Let’s try our best to protect the Earth.
一、评分原则：
（1）采用整体印象评分法。评分时，先根据文章内容要点表达的完整性，初步确定其所属档次，然后在该档次内选择合理的分数。
（2）注重内容表达。评分时要重点看所传达的信息是否有效，能否完成题目要求。
（3）注重语言正确性、连贯性和得体性。语言正确性是基础，连贯性和得体性是更高的要求。
（4）鼓励考生充分发挥。考生可以不使用参考词汇。
（5）同类错误不重复扣分。
二、评分档次和要求：
第一档：15-13分，语言正确无误，表达得体，行文流畅，要点齐全。
第二档：12-10分，内容较完整，表达较流畅，意思较连贯，但有少量错误。
第三档：9-7分，意思表达尚清楚，但有一些错误。
第四档：6-4分，部分意思表达尚清楚，但有较多错误。
第五档：3-0分，能写出与文章相关的词，但不能表达完整的意思。
七年级英语 第 页 ，共 8 页
