哈尔滨市第十一中学校高二学年上学期
期末考试暨合格性考试英语试题
考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the conversation probably happen
A. In a car factory B.At a garage. C.On the road.
2. What is the probable relation between the two speakers
A. Friends B.Mother and daughter C.Teacher and student.
3.What colour is the shirt
A.Blue. B.Yellow. C.Green.
4.What’s the weather like today
A. Very cold. B.Quite warm. C.Warmer than yesterday.
5. What does the lady choose to drink
A. Iced tea B.Lemonade C.Water.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many people live in the house
A3. B.4. C.5.
7.Why does the man think the lady’s lifestyle is more healthy
A. Because the lady usually cook dinner with her friends.
B. Because the man mainly eats fast food.
C. Because the lady never eats outside.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. How long will the lady stay in Miami
A.Three days. B.Four days. C. Five days.
9.What did the lady do in New York
A. Visit the theme park. B.Go shopping. C.Enjoy the beach.
10. What did the lady do in Orlando
A. Visit the main theme parks.
B. Visit all the theme parks.
CEnjoy the sunshine at the beach.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
World Smile Day
World Smile Day is celebrated (庆祝) on the first Friday of October every year. It was created (创建) by Harvey Ball, an artist from the United States. He created the Smiley Face in 1963. The day was created to spread joy and love to everyone.
World Book Day
World Book Day was created on 23rd April, 1995 by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织). It was created in honor of two great men: William Shakespeare and Inca Garcilaso de la Vega. Books have been educating people for hundreds of years, and the best way to celebrate this day is to find the time to do some reading.
World Health Day
The World Health Organization (WHO) was created on 7th April 1948 to solve health problems. Every year, the members of WHO meet in Switzerland to review WHO’s work and set new goals. The day is celebrated annually on 7th April.
The International Day of Families
The International Day of Families was created by the United Nations in 1993 and is celebrated on 15th May every year. The day celebrates the importance of families.
1. Which of the following is celebrated in October
A. World Health Day. B. The International Day of Families. C. World Book Day. D. World Smile Day.
2. Why do people celebrate World Smile Day
A. To solve health problems.
B. To spread joy and love to everyone.
C. To encourage people to read more books.
D. To remember Shakespeare.
3 Which of the following created World Book Day
A. UNESCO. B. The World Health Organization. C. The United Nations. D. The United States.
4. What does the underlined word “annually” mean
A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every year. D. Every month.
5. What can you learn about the International Day of Families
A. It was created by WHO.
B. It was created in 1995.
C. It is not celebrated every year.
D. It celebrates the importance of families.
B
Have you heard of shark fin (鲨鱼鳍) soup This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize that you are killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup
When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw them back into the sea where they die slowly and painfully. In fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded (交易) in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have declined by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown shark fins are good for health, so why eat them Help save the sharks!
6 Where is shark fin soup especially popular
A. In eastern China. B. In southern China. C. In western China. D. In northern China.
7. What does the underlined word “declined” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Fallen. B. Added. C. Doubled. D. Increased.
8. According to the passage, why do people catch sharks
A. They are afraid of sharks.
B. They catch sharks for fun.
C. They consider sharks lovely.
D. They cut off shark fins for money.
9. Which of the following is an environmental protection group
A. WTO. B. UNESCO. C. WildAid. D. WHO.
10. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Respect Nature B. Value the Planet C. Save the Sharks D. Keep Balance
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Flood (洪水) Safety Guidelines (指南)
Flood (洪水) is one of the most dangerous natural disasters. It may come suddenly and sweep away (冲走) everything. It is important to learn some safety guidelines and get prepared for a flood, especially for those living near a river. ____11____.
Things to do before a flood
● ____12____
Move to a safe place immediately if there is an order. Prepare enough food and clean water.
Remember to prepare a first aid kit (急救箱).
____13____
Try to move to a place high enough to keep clear of floodwater. Hold to a tree or a woodblock if you are in water. Keep away from electricity.
Things not to do during a flood
（ 14 ）
Do not take too many personal things with you.
Although flood is dangerous, ____15____ .
A. never give up hope
B. Things to do during a flood
C. Here are some tips on flood safety
D. Do not drink floodwater because it is not clean
E. Listen to the weather warnings (警告) firstly
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Sunday, our school held an ice hockey (冰球) game. I was so proud when my team ____16____ the game. It made me feel like I could do ____17____. Only three years ago, I was____18____ of walking or skating on the ice. To deal with this problem, I decided to ____19____a skating club. I really envied (嫉妒) the other club members, who were so ____20____and confident on the ice. But my teacher was good at teaching and before I knew it, I was able to ____21____. He then advised me to try ice hockey. I ____22____ it and was soon practising ____23____ my local team almost every evening. We are now training for national games____24____ hope to be winners one day, but my final____25____is to be an ice hockey teacher and help people learn to play this game.
16.
A. missed B. won C. stopped D. lost
17.
A. anything B. nothing C. somebody D. everybody
18.
A. glad B. shy C. afraid D. tired
19.
A. start B. leave C. join D. close
20.
A. bad B. nervous C. weak D. great
21.
A. ski B. skate C. swim D. surf
22.
A. needed B. felt C. saw D. loved
23.
A. with B. to C. for D. against
24.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
25.
A. help B. word C. goal D. trouble
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Han Gan, a famous artist, was born ____26____706 and died in 783. He ____27____ (be) good at painting horses. Born into ____28____ poor family, the young Han Gan had to help support his family by ____29____ (work) in a wine shop. One day, Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures on the ground. Wang Wei ____30____ (see) the pictures and to sponsor (赞助) ____31____ (he) to study painting.Because of Han Gan’s ____32____ (year) of hard work, he was chosen to work for Emperor Xuanzong. His way of painting horses was ____33____ (difference) from other artists. To observe (观察) the horses ____34____ (good), he even moved to live with the stable workers. The famous poet Su Shi said, “The horses ____35____ (paint) by Han Gan are real horses.”
第四部分写作(满分25分)
36. 为了丰富学生的校园生活，你校将举办一次体育节(the Sports Festival)，主题为“我爱运动”。假如你是校运动俱乐部的成员，请你为校英文报写一封倡议书。
内容包括:
1.体育节的主题和安排(时间及运动项目)；
2.运动的益处(有益健康、增强信心、缓解压力)；
3.号召同学们积极参加。
注意:
1.词数80 左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: theme 主题；boost confidence增强信心；relieve pressure缓解压力
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案： 1~10 CAAAB BACBA哈尔滨市第十一中学校高二学年上学期
期末考试暨合格性考试英语试题
考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the conversation probably happen
A. In a car factory B.At a garage. C.On the road.
2. What is the probable relation between the two speakers
A. Friends B.Mother and daughter C.Teacher and student.
3.What colour is the shirt
A.Blue. B.Yellow. C.Green.
4.What’s the weather like today
A. Very cold. B.Quite warm. C.Warmer than yesterday.
5. What does the lady choose to drink
A. Iced tea B.Lemonade C.Water.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many people live in the house
A.3. B.4. C.5.
7.Why does the man think the lady’s lifestyle is more healthy
A. Because the lady usually cook dinner with her friends.
B. Because the man mainly eats fast food.
C. Because the lady never eats outside.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. How long will the lady stay in Miami
A.Three days. B.Four days. C. Five days.
9.What did the lady do in New York
A. Visit the theme park. B.Go shopping. C.Enjoy the beach.
10. What did the lady do in Orlando
A. Visit the main theme parks.
B. Visit all the theme parks.
C.Enjoy the sunshine at the beach.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
World Smile Day
World Smile Day is celebrated (庆祝) on the first Friday of October every year. It was created (创建) by Harvey Ball, an artist from the United States. He created the Smiley Face in 1963. The day was created to spread joy and love to everyone.
World Book Day
World Book Day was created on 23rd April, 1995 by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织). It was created in honor of two great men: William Shakespeare and Inca Garcilaso de la Vega. Books have been educating people for hundreds of years, and the best way to celebrate this day is to find the time to do some reading.
World Health Day
The World Health Organization (WHO) was created on 7th April, 1948 to solve health problems. Every year, the members of WHO meet in Switzerland to review WHO’s work and set new goals. The day is celebrated annually on 7th April.
The International Day of Families
The International Day of Families was created by the United Nations in 1993 and is celebrated on 15th May every year. The day celebrates the importance of families.
1. Which of the following is celebrated in October
A. World Health Day. B. The International Day of Families. C. World Book Day. D. World Smile Day.
2. Why do people celebrate World Smile Day
A. To solve health problems.
B. To spread joy and love to everyone.
C. To encourage people to read more books.
D. To remember Shakespeare.
3. Which of the following created World Book Day
A. UNESCO. B. The World Health Organization. C. The United Nations. D. The United States.
4. What does the underlined word “annually” mean
A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every year. D. Every month.
5. What can you learn about the International Day of Families
A. It was created by WHO.
B. It was created in 1995.
C. It is not celebrated every year.
D It celebrates the importance of families.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。介绍了四个世界性节日。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题 World Smile Day下的“World Smile Day is celebrated (庆祝) on the first Friday of October every year.(每年10月的第一个星期五是世界微笑日)”可知，10月庆祝世界微笑日。故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题 World Smile Day下的“He created the Smiley Face in 1963. The day was created to spread joy and love to everyone.(在1963年创造了笑脸。这一天的设立是为了向每个人传播快乐和爱)”可知，人们庆祝世界微笑日，是为了把快乐和爱传递给每一个人。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题World Book Day下的“World Book Day was created on 23rd April, 1995 by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织).(1995年4月23日，联合国教科文组织设立了世界读书日)”可知，是UNESCO创建了世界读书日。故选A项。
【4题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“The World Health Organization (WHO) was created on 7th April, 1948 to solve health problems. Every year, the members of WHO meet in Switzerland to review WHO’s work and set new goals.(世界卫生组织(WHO)成立于1948年4月7日，旨在解决卫生问题。每年，世卫组织成员在瑞士举行会议，审查世卫组织的工作并制定新的目标)”可知，这个节日是每年都会举办，推知annually意为“每年的”之意，和C项意思相近。故选C项。
5题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题The International Day of Families下的“The International Day of Families was created by the United Nations in 1993 and is celebrated on 15th May every year. The day celebrates the importance of families.(国际家庭日是联合国于1993年设立的，定于每年的5月15日庆祝。这一天庆祝家庭的重要性)”可知，国际家庭日颂扬家庭的重要性。故选D项。
B
Have you heard of shark fin (鲨鱼鳍) soup This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize that you are killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup
When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw them back into the sea where they die slowly and painfully. In fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded (交易) in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have declined by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown shark fins are good for health, so why eat them Help save the sharks!
6. Where is shark fin soup especially popular
A. In eastern China. B. In southern China. C. In western China. D. In northern China.
7. What does the underlined word “declined” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Fallen. B. Added. C. Doubled. D. Increased.
8. According to the passage, why do people catch sharks
A. They are afraid of sharks.
B. They catch sharks for fun.
C. They consider sharks lovely.
D. They cut off shark fins for money.
9. Which of the following is an environmental protection group
A. WTO. B. UNESCO. C. WildAid. D. WHO.
10. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Respect Nature B. Value the Planet C. Save the Sharks D. Keep Balance
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章展示了鱼翅汤对于鲨鱼的危害以及保护鲨鱼的必要性。文中通过介绍鱼翅汤的历史和影响，传递了保护鲨鱼的信息，鼓励人们拒绝食用鱼翅。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Have you heard of shark fin (鲨鱼鳍) soup This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China.(你听说过鱼翅汤吗 这道名贵的菜在中国南方特别受欢迎)”可知，在中国南方，鱼翅汤特别受欢迎。故选B项。
【7题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“In fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded (交易) in this industry every year.(事实上，每年大约有七千万条鲨鱼在这个行业被捕获和交易)”可知，每年有大量的鲨鱼被捕获交易，所以应是鲨鱼数量减少了90%以上，推知declined是“下降，减少”之意，与A项意思相近。故选A项。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Have you heard of shark fin (鲨鱼鳍) soup This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China.(你听说过鱼翅汤吗 这道名贵的菜在中国南方特别受欢迎)”以及第二段“When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw them back into the sea where they die slowly and painfully.(当人们捕捉鲨鱼时，他们割下它们的鳍，把它们扔回海里，在那里它们慢慢地、痛苦地死去)”可知，鱼翅很受欢迎，所以人们抓鲨鱼是为了割下鲨鱼鳍赚钱。故选D项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”.(世界各地的环境保护组织，如WildAid和WWF，正在向公众传授“割鳍”的知识)”可知，WildAid和WWF是环保组织。故选C项。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown shark fins are good for health, so why eat them Help save the sharks!(他们甚至要求政府制定法律来禁止鱼翅的销售。到目前为止，还没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有益，那为什么要吃呢 帮助拯救鲨鱼!)”以及纵观全文可知，本文通过介绍鱼翅汤的历史和影响，传递了保护鲨鱼的信息，鼓励人们拒绝食用鱼翅，所以C项“Save the Sharks(拯救鲨鱼)”是本文最好的标题。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Flood (洪水) Safety Guidelines (指南)
Flood (洪水) is one of the most dangerous natural disasters. It may come suddenly and sweep away (冲走) everything. It is important to learn some safety guidelines and get prepared for a flood, especially for those living near a river. ____11____.
Things to do before a flood
● ____12____
Move to a safe place immediately if there is an order. Prepare enough food and clean water.
Remember to prepare a first aid kit (急救箱).
____13____
Try to move to a place high enough to keep clear of floodwater. Hold to a tree or a woodblock if you are in water. Keep away from electricity.
Things not to do during a flood
（ 14 ）
Do not take too many personal things with you.
Although flood is dangerous, ____15____ .
A. never give up hope
B. Things to do during a flood
C. Here are some tips on flood safety
D. Do not drink floodwater because it is not clean
E. Listen to the weather warnings (警告) firstly
【答案】11. C 12. E 13. B 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了一些防洪安全指引。
【11题详解】
根据前文“Flood (洪水) is one of the most dangerous natural disasters. It may come suddenly and sweep away (冲走) everything. It is important to learn some safety guidelines and get prepared for a flood, especially for those living near a river.(洪水是最危险的自然灾害之一。它可能突然来袭，把一切都卷走。学习一些安全指南并为洪水做好准备是很重要的，尤其是对那些住在河边的人来说)”可知，本文主要讲述了防洪安全指南，所以C项“Here are some tips on flood safety(这里有一些关于防洪安全的建议)”符合本文主题，并引出下文。故选C项。
【12题详解】
根据本段小标题“Things to do before a flood (洪水来临前要做事情)”可知，此处讲述洪水来临前要做的事情，所以E项“Listen to the weather warnings (警告) firstly(先听天气预报)”根据，句中的firstly可知，第一件事就是听天气预报。故选E项。
【13题详解】
分析设空，为本段小标题，根据后文“Try to move to a place high enough to keep clear of floodwater. Hold to a tree or a woodblock if you are in water. Keep away from electricity.(尽量搬到一个足够高的地方，以免被洪水淹没。如果你在水里，抓住一棵树或木块。远离电)”可知，这些是洪水期间应做的事，所以B项“Things to do during a flood(洪水期间要做的事情)”符合文意。故选B项。
【14题详解】
根据本段小标题“Things not to do during a flood(洪水期间不要做的事情)”可知，此处是讲述洪水期间不要做的事情，所以D项“Do not drink floodwater because it is not clean(不要喝洪水，因为它不干净)”符合本段主题。故选D项。
【15题详解】
根据前文“Although flood is dangerous(虽然洪水很危险)”可知，此处是在总结，所以A项“never give up hope(永远不要放弃希望)”符合文意，和前文构成转折关系，是对本文的升华。故选A项。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Sunday, our school held an ice hockey (冰球) game. I was so proud when my team ____16____ the game. It made me feel like I could do ____17____. Only three years ago, I was____18____ of walking or skating on the ice. To deal with this problem, I decided to ____19____a skating club. I really envied (嫉妒) the other club members, who were so ____20____and confident on the ice. But my teacher was good at teaching and before I knew it, I was able to ____21____. He then advised me to try ice hockey. I ____22____ it and was soon practising ____23____ my local team almost every evening. We are now training for national games____24____ hope to be winners one day, but my final____25____is to be an ice hockey teacher and help people learn to play this game.
16.
A. missed B. won C. stopped D. lost
17.
A. anything B. nothing C. somebody D. everybody
18.
A. glad B. shy C. afraid D. tired
19.
A start B. leave C. join D. close
20.
A. bad B. nervous C. weak D. great
21.
A. ski B. skate C. swim D. surf
22.
A. needed B. felt C. saw D. loved
23.
A. with B. to C. for D. against
24.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
25.
A. help B. word C. goal D. trouble
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者参加冰球比赛的经历以及他对冰球的热爱和成长。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我的球队赢得比赛时，我感到非常自豪。A. missed错过；B. won赢；C. stopped停止；D. lost失去。根据前文“I was so proud”结合实际，应是赢了比赛才会自豪。故选B项。
【17题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：这让我觉得我可以做任何事。A. anything任何事；B. nothing没有什么；C. somebody某人；D. everybody每个人。根据前文“It made me feel like I could do”以及前文内容，作者赢了比赛，再结合选项可知，应是，因为赢了比赛，从而觉得自己可以做任何事符合语境。故选A项。
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就在三年前，我还害怕在冰上行走或滑冰。A. glad高兴的；B. shy害羞的；C. afraid害怕的；D. tired疲倦的。根据后文“I really envied (嫉妒) the other club members, who were so 5 and confident on the ice.”可知作者嫉妒在冰上自信的人，推知，他害怕在冰上行走或滑冰。故选C项。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了解决这个问题，我决定加入一个滑冰俱乐部。A. start开始；B. leave离开；C. join加入；D. close关闭。根据前文“To deal with this problem”可知，作者为了解决害怕在冰上行走或滑冰这个问题，应是加入了一个滑冰俱乐部去学习。故选C项。
【20题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我真的很嫉妒俱乐部的其他成员，他们在冰上表现得如此出色和自信。A. bad不合格的；B. nervous焦虑的；C. weak虚弱的；D. great优秀的。根据后文“and confident on the ice”可知，空处应和confident相呼应，结合选项，应是“great优秀的”符合语境。故选D项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我的老师很擅长教学，在我知道之前，我就会滑冰了。A. ski滑雪；B. skate滑冰；C. swim游泳；D. surf冲浪。根据前文“I decided to 4 a skating club.”客户自，作者加入的是滑冰俱乐部，所以是会滑冰了。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢它，很快就几乎每天晚上都和我当地的团队一起练习。A. needed需要；B. felt感到；C. saw看见；D. loved喜欢。根据后文“was soon practising 8 my local team almost every evening.”可知，作者每晚都去练习，所以推知是喜欢冰球。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢它，很快就几乎每天晚上都和我当地的团队一起练习。A. with和…一起；B. to向；C. for为了；D. against反对。根据前文的“practising”以及后文“my local team”可知，此处表达“和当地的团队一起练习”之意，应用介词with。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们现在正在为全国比赛训练，希望有一天能成为冠军，但我的最终目标是成为一名冰球老师，帮助人们学习这项运动。A. but但是；B. or或者；C. so所以；D. and和。根据前文“We are now training for national games”以及后文“hope to be winners one day”可知，两句是并列关系，应该用and连接。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们现在正在为全国比赛训练，希望有一天能成为冠军，但我的最终目标是成为一名冰球老师，帮助人们学习这项运动。A. help帮助；B. word话语；C. goal目标；D. trouble麻烦。根据后文“to be an ice hockey teacher and help people learn to play this game.”可知，成为老师，应是作者的目标。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Han Gan, a famous artist, was born ____26____706 and died in 783. He ____27____ (be) good at painting horses. Born into ____28____ poor family, the young Han Gan had to help support his family by ____29____ (work) in a wine shop. One day, Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures on the ground. Wang Wei ____30____ (see) the pictures and to sponsor (赞助) ____31____ (he) to study painting.Because of Han Gan’s ____32____ (year) of hard work, he was chosen to work for Emperor Xuanzong. His way of painting horses was ____33____ (difference) from other artists. To observe (观察) the horses ____34____ (good), he even moved to live with the stable workers. The famous poet Su Shi said, “The horses ____35____ (paint) by Han Gan are real horses.”
【答案】26. in 27. was
28. a 29. working
30 saw 31. him
32. years 33. different
34. better 35. painted
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文，文章描述了唐代画马高手韩干的故事。
【26题详解】
考查介词。句意：韩干，著名艺术家，生于公元706年，卒于公元783年。in加年份表示“在几几年”。故填in。
【27题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：他擅长画马。分析句子结构可知，be动词作本句谓语，描述的是过去的事，用一般过去时，主语he为第三人称单数。故填was。
【28题详解】
考查冠词。句意：由于出身贫寒，年轻的韩干不得不在一家酒铺打工来补贴家用。family意为“家庭”，为可数名词，句中用的单数，所以前用不定冠词修饰，poor为辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
【29题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：由于出身贫寒，年轻的韩干不得不在一家酒铺打工来补贴家用。空前是介词，所以空处应填动名词作宾语。故填working。
【30题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：王维看了这些画，就资助他去学画。分析句子结构可知，see作本句谓语，描述的是已发生的事，用一般过去时。故填saw。
【31题详解】
考查代词。句意：王维看了这些画，就资助他去学画。空前是动词，所以空处应填代词作宾语，用宾格形式。故填him。
【32题详解】
考查名词。句意：由于韩干多年的辛勤工作，他被选为唐玄宗的侍从。空前是名词所有格，所以空处应填名词，year意为“年”，为可数名词，根据句意，此处用复数形式。故填years。
【33题详解】
考查形容词。句意：他画马的方法不同于其他艺术家。此处是固定搭配：be different from意为“不同于”。故填different。
【34题详解】
考查副词。句意：为了更好地观察马匹，他甚至搬去和马厩工人住在一起。空处修饰空前的动词，所以应填副词，应是well，根据句意，应用比较级。故填better。
【35题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：著名诗人苏轼说：“韩干画的马是真马。”分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词are，所以paint用非谓语形式，根据空后的by可知，用过去分词表被动。故填painted。
第四部分写作(满分25分)
36. 为了丰富学生的校园生活，你校将举办一次体育节(the Sports Festival)，主题为“我爱运动”。假如你是校运动俱乐部的成员，请你为校英文报写一封倡议书。
内容包括:
1.体育节的主题和安排(时间及运动项目)；
2.运动的益处(有益健康、增强信心、缓解压力)；
3.号召同学们积极参加。
注意:
1.词数80 左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: theme 主题；boost confidence增强信心；relieve pressure缓解压力
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear students,
Get ready to embrace the joy of sports at our upcoming Sports Festival with the theme “I Love Sports”. Join us on May 18th for a day filled with exciting sport activities like soccer, basketball, badminton, and more.
Sports not only enhance our health, but also boost confidence and relieve stress. Participating in these activities will help you build friendships and foster team spirit. Don’t miss this opportunity to celebrate the benefits of sports.
Let’s all come together and make this Sports Festival a memorable event!
The School Sports Club
【解析】
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。为了丰富学生的校园生活，你校将举办一次体育节(the Sports Festival)，主题为“我爱运动”，要求考生校英文报写一封倡议书。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
促进：boost→strengthen
令人兴奋的：exciting→thrilling
加强：enhance→improve
令人难忘的：memorable→unforgettable
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Join us on May 18th for a day filled with exciting sport activities like soccer, basketball, badminton, and more.
拓展句：Join us on May 18th for a day, which will be filled with exciting sport activities like soccer, basketball, badminton, and more.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Participating in these activities will help you build friendships and foster team spirit.(动名词作主语)
[高分句型2]Don’t miss this opportunity to celebrate the benefits of sports.(祈使句句型)
听力答案： 1~10 CAAAB BACBA
