单词拼写
when asked for your views about your current job, on no account must you be____________(消极的)
we need to___________(检查) how an accident like this can be avoided in the future.
It is well known that computers can be used to___________( 促进) language learning.
Mr Brown refused to let others speak and___________( 主导) every meeting.
Your name has been ___________( 删除) from the list.
Drug _________(滥用) also may lead to such symptoms.
Women are no longer__________(控制) by the men in their relationships.
It was that image of calm and__________( 自制力) that appealed to voters.
As a __________(奖赏) for good behavior, treat your child to a new toy
Why do I have to take all these __________(药丸)?
语法填空
they had the ambition_____________( dominate) this small country.
They rewarded the boy__________$ 5 for bringing back the lost dog.
He had become pessimistic_________ the war and his own career.
It never distinguishes between humans _________( base) on age or race.
He rubbed his eyes and yawned as if___________(wake) up after a long sleep.
What surprised me most was_________ the thin girl won three gold medals.
When I go on a journey, my mother often reminds me__________(repeat).
You’d better pay attention to their___________(physics) health as well as their mental health.
It is no good_________( wait) here for a long time.
The boy was so young that he couldn’t decide which one_________( choose).
用所给短语的适当形式填空
After all,,, in response to,,, decide on,,, rely on,, replace with,, take steps,, prevent …from..,,, straight away,,, become involved in,,, be based on
these comments came____________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.
Now that you have graduated from college, you should not ___________ your parents any more.
I wish that sports day could be abandoned and____________ some other less competitive event.
After graduating from university, my sister __________ a career in publishing.
Why not give him another chance __________ , everybody makes mistakes.
She is not content with her present lot and wishes to___________ to improve it.
When you see someone choked, you must give him first aid_____________.
The father is trying his best to__________ his son___________ abandoning himself to the internet.
While at university he_____________ voluntary work and was seized with ambition.
My conception of a garden___________ gardens I had visited in England.
四.阅读理解
Unhealthy diets are responsible for preventable deaths globally per year, more even than smoking tobacco, according to a major study.
“But the biggest problem is not the junk food we eat but the nutritious food we don't eat,”say researchers, calling for a global shift in policy to promote vegetables, fruit, nuts and beans. While sugar and trans-fats are harmful, more deaths are caused by the absence of healthy foods in our diet. Heart attacks are the main diet-related causes of death, followed by cancers and diabetes(糖尿病)The study found that eating and drinking better could prevent one in five deaths around the world.“Rather than trying to persuade people to cut down on sugar, salt and fat, which has been the main focus of diet policy debate in the past two decades, it would be better to promote healthy options. Adoption of diets emphasizing beans and other healthy plant sources of protein, for instance, will have important benefits for human health," note the researchers.
The study is the most comprehensive analysis on the health effects of diet ever conducted. It looked at 15 different nutrients, giving detailed knowledge of the analysis and summary of the risk factors of them.
Tom Sanders, a professor of nutrition and dietetics(饮食学),said the analysis put too much emphasis on individual components rather than the overall diet. “Overweight is a major driver for risk of diabetes as well as cancer and the health evidence for this relationship is strong. Overweight is caused by eating more food energy than required rather than specific dietary components such as sugar. The trend for populations to sit too much is a major reason why there is an
imbalance between energy intake and consumption but increased availability of foods with high calories makes it too easy to overeat.”
1. What do the researchers think is the best way to lower preventable death rate
A. Restricting junk food.
B. Trying to eat healthily.
C. Avoiding risk factors.
D. Adopting high-calorie diets.
2. What's the major concern of the current diet policy
A. The diversity of food.
B. The importance of nutritious food.
C. The reduction of unhealthy food intake
D. The balance between diet and exercise
3.Which of the following does Tom Sanders agree with
A. The analysis overlooks dietary integrity.
B. Overweight results from diabetes and cancer.
C. People who rarely exercise must die strictly.
D. Particular dietary components lead t overweight.
4.Where is the text most likely from
A. A product brochure.
B.A cookbook.
C. A medical textbook.
D. A health journal.
语法填空
Up to 82 percent of children with healthy mothers are not easy to be obese(肥胖的),according to research. A mother, 1 has a healthy weight, exercises regularly, eats a healthy diet, doesn't smoke and only 2____(drink) wine in moderation, is significantly less likely 3 (have) a fat child, scientists say.
And research suggests it could be more to do with nurture(养育) 4 nature, as a mother's lifestyle appears 5 (direct)linked to the health of her child. When both mother and child follow a healthy lifestyle, the risk of obesity 6___ (reduce)even more, the study of more than 24,000 children found.
The study examined the medical history and lifestyles of more than 24,000 children aged from nine 7___ fourteen, born to almost 17,000 women in the US. Researchers looked at the link between overall mother health and likelihood of a child 8 (be)obese. likelihood of a child 8 ____(be) obese.
The mother's health was judged on her height-to-weight ratio(比例),her diet,amount of physical 9____ (active), smoking status and how much alcohol she drank. A healthy weight and diet, regular exercise, no smoking and moderate drinking all reduce the chance of a woman having 10 ____obese child.
1. ____2. 3. 4. ___5.
6. 7. 8. 9. ___10. __________
参考答案
一.Negative,,, examine,,, facilitate,,, dominate,,, deleted,, abuse,,, dominated,,, discipline,, reward,, pills