八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一、听力（共30分）
（一）答案
1-5 AACBB 6-8 BAC 9-13 CABAA 14-17 BCC A 18-20CAB
21. 119 22. stairs 23. third 24. head 25. window
（二）评分说明
1. 1-20，每小题1分；21-25，每小题2分；
2. 与答案不符，不得分。
二、阅读理解 （共50分）
（一）答案
26-30 ABDAB 31-35BDACC 36-40 CACCA 41-45 DCDAB
（二）评分说明
1. 每小题2.5分;
2. 与答案不符，不得分。
三、短文还原（共5空，计10分）
（一）答案
46-50 BDEAC
（二）评分说明
1. 本题共10分，每空2分；
2. 与答案不符，不得分。
四、综合填空（共20空，计30分）
（一）答案
A:
51. interested 52. with 53. special 54. In 55.full
56. waiters 57. later 58. enjoyable 59. him 60. better
B：
61. to stay 62. to go 63. must/should look 64. were swimming 65. playing
66. jumped 67. found 68. didn’t do 69. crying 70. took
（二）评分说明
1、本题共30分，每空1.5分；
2、与所给答案不符, 不得分。
五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
（一）答案
71.Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake．
72．所以，当地震来临时知道/了解如何做是很重要的。
73．Just hide under some strong covers near you．
74．dangerous safe
75．Most are so weak that they cannot be felt
（二）评分说明
1. 本题共10分，每小题2分；
2. 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
评分说明
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容，并对开放性内容进行适当发挥，书写工整，分五档评分：
1.（16~20分）很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点，结构完整，语句通畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，书写规范。
2.（11~15分）较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，书写较为规范。
3.（6~10分）基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，书写基本规范。
4.（0~5分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或者意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
One possible version:
My dream holiday
Winter holiday is coming. My parents are going to take me to travel for the Spring pared Harbin with Sanya, I decide to make the trip to Harbin. Harbin is a city of ice with a population of 96.2million. We can travel there by high-speed railway or by plane. But flying is faster. The temperature is about -10℃. it is much colder than Sanya. But there is a lot of snow so that we can go skiing, make snowmen and enjoy the beautiful scenery. What’s more,we can enjoy the hot spring and visit the famous churches and museums. Besides the hotel is more comfortable with 5 stars.
As the Spring Festival is coming. We can eat dumplings and watch the dragon dance. These are my favourite.
The last but not least, safety comes first. Not only the traffic but also the food. And it’s a good idea to remember：When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
I believe I will have a good time there.
听力材料：
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选择相应的答语。（5分）
1、What were you doing at from seven to eight yesterday morning
2、How often do you exercise
3、What do you think of this movie
4、I go to Australia for my summer holiday every year.
5、 Which do you like better, plants or animals
（二） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6、Don’t open your present.
7、Do not use the lift.
8、Phone 1 2 0 for help.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
9. M: What kind of music do you like, Sally
W: I used to enjoy pop music, but now I like folk music best.
Question: What kind of music does Sally like best now
10. M: What were you doing at this time yesterday, Jane
W: I was sleeping.
Question: What was Jane doing at this time yesterday
11. M: Why do you like dogs, Li Mei
W: Because they are our friends.
Question: Why does Li Mei like dogs
12. M: What’s the cutest animal on the farm
W: Sheep. Oh, no. I think pigs are the cutest.
Question: What are they talking about
13. M: Do you know how to protect ourselves in the earthquake, Mary
W: I only know the most important to remember is to stay calm.
Question: What is the most important in the earthquake
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，做答14-17小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
M: Hello, Bill speaking!
W: Hello, Bill. This is Nancy! Did you go outside this afternoon
M: Yes, the wind is blowing strongly.
W: Spring is coming. Have you decided where to go on holiday at the weekend
M: Not yet. Do you have any suggestions
W: Yes, how about going to Kunming It’s called the Spring City.
M: Why is it called the Spring City
W: Because Kunming has mountains to the north, east and west. It’s neither hot nor cold, with an average temperature of 18℃. This advantage makes it spring all year round.
M: That’s great! I’m tired of the terrible cold and the strong wind in Beijing.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
18.I ask my English teacher, Cindy, about her winter vacation plan. She says she is going back to her hometown, she just wants to stay with her parents. Because she hasn't seen them for a year.
19.My name is Gina. The winter vacation is coming, I am going to the mountains with my parents. Because my parents like going somewhere quiet.
20.I’m Mary. During the winter vacation I wants to finish my report on the biological experiment first. And my best friend Henry is going to read some books about Chinese history. She's interested in it very much.
（六）听力填表。（共5小题；每空一词，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）
If a fire happens, at first, you’d better call 119 for help. And then, leave the burning house as quickly as you can. You’d better run out from the stairs. Don’t use the lift. It could be more dangerous. If you live on the first or second floor, you can jump out from window, or climb down from the window with the help of a rope. If you live on the third floor or above, don’t try that way, you’d better to choose the nearest entrance to go. You must keep your head down and cover your mouth with wet tower. It can make you get enough fresh air and cool down the hot temperature. If there is no way to go out, you have to stay in the room with a window because the firemen can save you from the window.a.Run quickly.b.Walk quickly.c.Stop and look both sides.
d.Make sure that the road is clear.
A.abc
B.acd
C.bed
D.abd
39.What can you do as a student to help lessen traffic accidents A.To clean the road in
time.
B.To play carefully in the road.
C.To help kids to cross the road.
D.To run across the road quickly.
40.What is the best title for this article
A.How to Lessen Traffic Accidents
B.How to Cross the Road
C.How to Drive a Car
D.How to Help the Old and the Young
D
A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years
now.It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's
buildings,underwater "bubble"cities and holidays in space.
The report is from a company.It asked experts()on space
future life
and architecture as well as city planners to give their ideas on
the life in 2122.They said the way we live and work and play
will be totally different to how we do these things.The experts used the Internet as an ex-
ample.They said that over twenty years ago people could not imagine how the Internet and
smart phones would change our lives.The Internet has completely changed the way we
communicate and do daily things.The experts said the changes in the next century would
be even more unbelievable.
Researchers questioned 3000 adults about the prediction()they thought were
most likely(很可能的)to happen in the future..They predicted that in the future few peo
ple will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online.People
will have highly developed 3-D printers that will let you download()a design for fur-
niture or a food recipe and then "print"the sofa,table or pizza at home.There will also be
less need for visits to the doctor.We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us
what the problem is and give us treatment.We will also be going into space for holidays
and to get resources that we have used on Earth.A prediction that is missing is whether
people will still need to study English.
41.The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph 1 to show
A.the Internet was often used
B.the Internet has developed fast
C.people will not believe the changes
D.technology will change peoples'lives
42.With the help of highly developed 3-D printers a way to get a sofa in 2122 is to
A.buy one in a shop
B.ask somebody to make one
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