Unit 2 Great people Reading课件(共27张PPT) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Great people Reading课件(共27张PPT) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 10.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-01-03 18:24:17 | ||
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(共27张PPT)
译林版
初中英语 译林版九年级下册
Unit 2
Period 2
Reading
新课导入
Video about Neil Armstrong
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能了解尼尔·阿姆斯特朗的生平和登月经历。
1. —Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.
—Yes, they're _______ our nation.
A. proud of B. pleased with C. the pride of D. known for
2. Healthy eating _______ regular exercise is the best way to keep fit.
A. less than B. instead of C. together with D. such as
预习检测
C
C
3. —Why did they _______ the waste bottles
—To do DIY.
A. take up B. take back C. take off D. take on
4. The fire was getting stronger and stronger and it seemed to _______.
A. lose control B. be under control
C. be out of control D. be controlled
5. I took my flight _______ at 10.
A. first B. for the first time C. the first time D. at first
B
C
B
知识梳理
Language Points
1. However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control. 但是，在他们返回地球的途中，宇宙飞船开始旋转，失去控制。
out of control 失去控制，不受操纵
e.g. The car went out of control and hit a tree by the road.车失去了控制，撞上了路边的一棵树。
2. Armstrong received the order to cut the flight short.
阿姆斯特朗接到缩短航程的指令。
cut … short 缩短
e.g. Her internship was cut short because of a technical snafu.
因为技术事故，她的实习期缩短了。
3. On 20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon.
1969年7月20日, 阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。
句中的to walk on the Moon做定语，修饰the first man。
e.g. Mr Jiang became the first person to own a robot in the town.
江先生成为这个镇上第一个拥有机器人的人。
4. Because of his excellent service, Neil Armstrong was presented the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a US citizen can receive.
因为他的出色表现，尼尔·阿姆斯特朗被授予自由勋章——一个美国公民可得的最高奖励。
句中的that a US citizen can receive是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词award。定语从句中，如果先行词前有序数词或最高级修饰，关系代词常用that。
e.g. This is the first book that I bought in the shop.
这是我在这家书店买的第一本书。
This is the most interesting story book that I have ever read.
这是我读过的一本最有趣的故事书。
了解尼尔·阿姆斯特朗的生平和登月经历
Neil Armstrong (1930-2012) was the first man to walk on the Moon. Simon is now reading an article about the astronaut and his space travel. Here is the article.
NEIL ARMSTRONG
Neil Armstrong was born on 5 August 1930 in Ohio, the USA. He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six. He received his student pilot's licence when he was 16.
Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years. In 1955, he became a test pilot. He flew over 1,100 hours and tested all types of aircraft.
In 1962, he was chosen to become an astronaut. In 1966, he went into space as command pilot of Gemini 8. He and David Scott managed to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space. However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control. Armstrong received the order to cut the flight short. He successfully brought the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean.
On 20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon. Together with Buzz Aldrin, he landed the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the Moon. He said the famous words “one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind” as he stepped out onto the Moon's surface.
Armstrong and Aldrin walked on the Moon for about two and a half hours. They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research. When Apollo 11 returned, the whole world was waiting to greet them. They were heroes.
Because of his excellent service, Neil Armstrong was presented the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a US citizen can receive. He was the pride of the whole world.
Skimming
Read and divide the article.
As a child:
As a pilot:
As an astronaut:
His achievements:
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraphs 3-5
Paragraph 6
Scanning
Neil Armstrong
1930: born in (1) _______________, the USA
1936: took his (2) _______________
1946: received his student (3) _______________
1949: joined (4) _______________
1955: became (5) _______________
1962: became (6) _______________
1966: went into (7) _______________ with David Scott
1969: became the first man to walk on (8) _______________
Ohio
first flight
pilot's licence
the navy
a test pilot
an astronaut
space
the Moon
Help Simon complete a timeline for Neil Armstrong.
Further reading
Read Para. 1 and Para. 2 then judge true or false.
1. Armstrong has been interested in flying ever since he took flying lessons.
2. Armstrong joined the army in 1949.
3. Armstrong once worked as a navy pilot.
F
F
T
navy
his first flight at the age of six.
Read Para. 3 and complete the table.
Astronaut(s): _____________________________________
Name of spacecraft: _______________________________
Title (头衔): _____________________________________
Mission(任务): ___________________________________
Accident: _______________________________________
Solution: _______________________________________
________________________________________________
Neil Armstrong and David Scott
command pilot (Neil)
joined two spacecraft together
the spacecraft began spinning out of control
1. cut the flight short
2. brought the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean
Gemini 8
Read Para. 4 and Para. 5 then answer the questions.
2. What did Neil Armstrong become on 20 July 1969
He became the first man to walk on the Moon.
1. Where did he and Buzz Aldrin land the spacecraft Apollo 11
On the Moon.
3. What did take back to the Earth
Moon rocks.
Read Para. 6 and answer the questions.
1. What award was Armstrong presented with
2. What's special about it
The Medal of Freedom.
It's the highest award that a US citizen can receive.
Simon has read the article about Neil Armstrong, but he does not know some of the words. Help him find out the meanings of the words. Circle the correct letters.
1 A licence is ______.
a some money
b a type of power
c a piece of paper that shows you
are allowed to do something
2 An astronaut ________.
a draws maps
b travels to space
c travels to different countries
3 Something that is spinning
is ______.
a turning round and round
quickly
b going very slowly
c making a lot of noise
4 A leap is ______.
a a new place
b a long or high jump
c a walk
5 A surface is _______.
a the inside of something
b the bottom of something
c the outside or top part of something
6 A citizen is a person who ______.
a lives in a country and enjoys rights
there
b is kind and helpful
c does something important
Simon is telling Millie about Neil Armstrong. Check if Simon remembers everything correctly. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.
1 The Gemini 8 flight was a great success.
2 Gemini 8 landed in the western Pacific Ocean. 3 Three men from Apollo 11 walked on the Moon together.
4 The astronauts took some Moon plants back to the Earth.
5 Neil Armstrong received the Medal of Citizen.
________
________
________
________
________
T
F
F
F
F
Millie is asking Simon some questions about Neil Armstrong. Help Simon answer her questions. Use the information on pages 22 and 23 to help you.
1 When did Armstrong become interested in flying
_________________________________________________
2 How old was Armstrong when he became an astronaut
_________________________________________________
When he took his first flight at the age of six.
32 years old.
3 What did Armstrong do when the spacecraft was out of control during his first trip into space
_____________________________________________________________
4 What was the first spacecraft to land on the Moon
_____________________________________________________________
5 How long did Armstrong and Aldrin walk on the Moon
_____________________________________________________________
6 What did Armstrong mean by his famous words “one small stop for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind”
_____________________________________________________________
He successfully brought the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean.
Apollo 11.
For about two and a half hours.
He meant that humans had made great progress in space research.
Retell the passage.
Show Time
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们了解了尼尔·阿姆斯特朗的生平和登月经历：
尼尔·阿姆斯特朗于______年8月5日出生于美国俄亥俄州，1949年加入_____，作为飞行员服役三年，1962年成为一名________，1966年搭乘_________进入太空，1969年乘坐___________登上月球，成为第一个在月球上行走的人。
1930
海军
宇航员
Gemini 8
Apollo 11
当堂检测
一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。
1. His grandfather used to be a __________ (飞行员). He enjoyed the
feeling of flying.
2. The plane __________ (着陆) safely though it was raining heavily.
3. You can search the website for __________ (更进一步的)
information about the competition.
4. Those boys became excited to see all types of __________ (航天器)
at the space show.
5. It's here that the river flows down into the __________ (海洋).
pilot
landed
further
ocean
spacecraft
二、翻译下列短语。
1. 为了进一步的研究
2. 缩短
3. 首次
4. 做一名飞行员服役
5. 失去控制，无法管理
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
for further research
cut ... short
for the first time
serve as a pilot
out of control
Unit 2
Period 2
重点单词及短语：
pilot, licence, navy, serve, test, aircraft, astronaut, spacecraft, spin, control, order, Pacific, ocean, land, step, giant, leap, mankind, surface, further, citizen, pride, out of control, cut ... short
尼尔·阿姆斯特朗的生平和登月经历：
尼尔·阿姆斯特朗于______年8月5日出生于美国俄亥俄州，1949年加入_____，作为飞行员服役三年，1962年成为一名________，1966年搭乘_________进入太空，1969年乘坐___________登上月球，成为第一个在月球上行走的人。
1930
海军
宇航员
Gemini 8
Apollo 11
译林版
初中英语 译林版九年级下册
Unit 2
Period 2
Reading
新课导入
Video about Neil Armstrong
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能了解尼尔·阿姆斯特朗的生平和登月经历。
1. —Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.
—Yes, they're _______ our nation.
A. proud of B. pleased with C. the pride of D. known for
2. Healthy eating _______ regular exercise is the best way to keep fit.
A. less than B. instead of C. together with D. such as
预习检测
C
C
3. —Why did they _______ the waste bottles
—To do DIY.
A. take up B. take back C. take off D. take on
4. The fire was getting stronger and stronger and it seemed to _______.
A. lose control B. be under control
C. be out of control D. be controlled
5. I took my flight _______ at 10.
A. first B. for the first time C. the first time D. at first
B
C
B
知识梳理
Language Points
1. However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control. 但是，在他们返回地球的途中，宇宙飞船开始旋转，失去控制。
out of control 失去控制，不受操纵
e.g. The car went out of control and hit a tree by the road.车失去了控制，撞上了路边的一棵树。
2. Armstrong received the order to cut the flight short.
阿姆斯特朗接到缩短航程的指令。
cut … short 缩短
e.g. Her internship was cut short because of a technical snafu.
因为技术事故，她的实习期缩短了。
3. On 20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon.
1969年7月20日, 阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。
句中的to walk on the Moon做定语，修饰the first man。
e.g. Mr Jiang became the first person to own a robot in the town.
江先生成为这个镇上第一个拥有机器人的人。
4. Because of his excellent service, Neil Armstrong was presented the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a US citizen can receive.
因为他的出色表现，尼尔·阿姆斯特朗被授予自由勋章——一个美国公民可得的最高奖励。
句中的that a US citizen can receive是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词award。定语从句中，如果先行词前有序数词或最高级修饰，关系代词常用that。
e.g. This is the first book that I bought in the shop.
这是我在这家书店买的第一本书。
This is the most interesting story book that I have ever read.
这是我读过的一本最有趣的故事书。
了解尼尔·阿姆斯特朗的生平和登月经历
Neil Armstrong (1930-2012) was the first man to walk on the Moon. Simon is now reading an article about the astronaut and his space travel. Here is the article.
NEIL ARMSTRONG
Neil Armstrong was born on 5 August 1930 in Ohio, the USA. He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six. He received his student pilot's licence when he was 16.
Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years. In 1955, he became a test pilot. He flew over 1,100 hours and tested all types of aircraft.
In 1962, he was chosen to become an astronaut. In 1966, he went into space as command pilot of Gemini 8. He and David Scott managed to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space. However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control. Armstrong received the order to cut the flight short. He successfully brought the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean.
On 20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon. Together with Buzz Aldrin, he landed the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the Moon. He said the famous words “one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind” as he stepped out onto the Moon's surface.
Armstrong and Aldrin walked on the Moon for about two and a half hours. They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research. When Apollo 11 returned, the whole world was waiting to greet them. They were heroes.
Because of his excellent service, Neil Armstrong was presented the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a US citizen can receive. He was the pride of the whole world.
Skimming
Read and divide the article.
As a child:
As a pilot:
As an astronaut:
His achievements:
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraphs 3-5
Paragraph 6
Scanning
Neil Armstrong
1930: born in (1) _______________, the USA
1936: took his (2) _______________
1946: received his student (3) _______________
1949: joined (4) _______________
1955: became (5) _______________
1962: became (6) _______________
1966: went into (7) _______________ with David Scott
1969: became the first man to walk on (8) _______________
Ohio
first flight
pilot's licence
the navy
a test pilot
an astronaut
space
the Moon
Help Simon complete a timeline for Neil Armstrong.
Further reading
Read Para. 1 and Para. 2 then judge true or false.
1. Armstrong has been interested in flying ever since he took flying lessons.
2. Armstrong joined the army in 1949.
3. Armstrong once worked as a navy pilot.
F
F
T
navy
his first flight at the age of six.
Read Para. 3 and complete the table.
Astronaut(s): _____________________________________
Name of spacecraft: _______________________________
Title (头衔): _____________________________________
Mission(任务): ___________________________________
Accident: _______________________________________
Solution: _______________________________________
________________________________________________
Neil Armstrong and David Scott
command pilot (Neil)
joined two spacecraft together
the spacecraft began spinning out of control
1. cut the flight short
2. brought the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean
Gemini 8
Read Para. 4 and Para. 5 then answer the questions.
2. What did Neil Armstrong become on 20 July 1969
He became the first man to walk on the Moon.
1. Where did he and Buzz Aldrin land the spacecraft Apollo 11
On the Moon.
3. What did take back to the Earth
Moon rocks.
Read Para. 6 and answer the questions.
1. What award was Armstrong presented with
2. What's special about it
The Medal of Freedom.
It's the highest award that a US citizen can receive.
Simon has read the article about Neil Armstrong, but he does not know some of the words. Help him find out the meanings of the words. Circle the correct letters.
1 A licence is ______.
a some money
b a type of power
c a piece of paper that shows you
are allowed to do something
2 An astronaut ________.
a draws maps
b travels to space
c travels to different countries
3 Something that is spinning
is ______.
a turning round and round
quickly
b going very slowly
c making a lot of noise
4 A leap is ______.
a a new place
b a long or high jump
c a walk
5 A surface is _______.
a the inside of something
b the bottom of something
c the outside or top part of something
6 A citizen is a person who ______.
a lives in a country and enjoys rights
there
b is kind and helpful
c does something important
Simon is telling Millie about Neil Armstrong. Check if Simon remembers everything correctly. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.
1 The Gemini 8 flight was a great success.
2 Gemini 8 landed in the western Pacific Ocean. 3 Three men from Apollo 11 walked on the Moon together.
4 The astronauts took some Moon plants back to the Earth.
5 Neil Armstrong received the Medal of Citizen.
________
________
________
________
________
T
F
F
F
F
Millie is asking Simon some questions about Neil Armstrong. Help Simon answer her questions. Use the information on pages 22 and 23 to help you.
1 When did Armstrong become interested in flying
_________________________________________________
2 How old was Armstrong when he became an astronaut
_________________________________________________
When he took his first flight at the age of six.
32 years old.
3 What did Armstrong do when the spacecraft was out of control during his first trip into space
_____________________________________________________________
4 What was the first spacecraft to land on the Moon
_____________________________________________________________
5 How long did Armstrong and Aldrin walk on the Moon
_____________________________________________________________
6 What did Armstrong mean by his famous words “one small stop for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind”
_____________________________________________________________
He successfully brought the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean.
Apollo 11.
For about two and a half hours.
He meant that humans had made great progress in space research.
Retell the passage.
Show Time
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们了解了尼尔·阿姆斯特朗的生平和登月经历：
尼尔·阿姆斯特朗于______年8月5日出生于美国俄亥俄州，1949年加入_____，作为飞行员服役三年，1962年成为一名________，1966年搭乘_________进入太空，1969年乘坐___________登上月球，成为第一个在月球上行走的人。
1930
海军
宇航员
Gemini 8
Apollo 11
当堂检测
一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。
1. His grandfather used to be a __________ (飞行员). He enjoyed the
feeling of flying.
2. The plane __________ (着陆) safely though it was raining heavily.
3. You can search the website for __________ (更进一步的)
information about the competition.
4. Those boys became excited to see all types of __________ (航天器)
at the space show.
5. It's here that the river flows down into the __________ (海洋).
pilot
landed
further
ocean
spacecraft
二、翻译下列短语。
1. 为了进一步的研究
2. 缩短
3. 首次
4. 做一名飞行员服役
5. 失去控制，无法管理
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
for further research
cut ... short
for the first time
serve as a pilot
out of control
Unit 2
Period 2
重点单词及短语：
pilot, licence, navy, serve, test, aircraft, astronaut, spacecraft, spin, control, order, Pacific, ocean, land, step, giant, leap, mankind, surface, further, citizen, pride, out of control, cut ... short
尼尔·阿姆斯特朗的生平和登月经历：
尼尔·阿姆斯特朗于______年8月5日出生于美国俄亥俄州，1949年加入_____，作为飞行员服役三年，1962年成为一名________，1966年搭乘_________进入太空，1969年乘坐___________登上月球，成为第一个在月球上行走的人。
1930
海军
宇航员
Gemini 8
Apollo 11