期末专题 补全对话与短文+阅读理解（试题）译林版（三起） 英语六年级上册（含答案）

期末专题 补全对话与短文 阅读理解（试题）译林版（三起） 英语六年级上册
一、补全对话/短文
（2022上·江苏徐州·六年级统考期末）阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话。填序号。
A: Excuse me, Lily. 1
B: It’s on 22 April.
A: 2
B: We should save water and energy.
A: 3
B: No, we can’t. 4
A: OK. 5
B: Good idea!
A．Trees are our good friends.
B．Let’s make a poster to tell people about it.
C．What should we do to protect the Earth
D．Can we cut down too many trees
E．When is Earth Day
（2022上·江苏徐州·六年级统考期末）选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。每个句子只能用一次。其中一项为多余项，只填序号。
Kate: Ben, it was your birthday yesterday, wasn’t it
Ben: Yes, it was, Kate. 6
Kate: Did you have a party this year
Ben: Not this time. 7
Kate: Oh! Who did you go with
Ben: 8
Kate: And did you get any presents
Ben: Yes, a lot. 9 That’s my favourite.
Kate: Great! Shall we go for a ride together
Ben: Good idea. 10
A．We went to a restaurant.
B．Let’s go to the park.
C．I am eleven years old now.
D．I like bikes.
E．My parents gave me a bike.
F．Just my family and two friends.
（2023上·江苏苏州·六年级统考期末）补全对话。
Mary meets Nancy at the station.
Mary: Hello, Nancy. What are you doing here
Nancy: Oh, 11
Mary: Where did you stay Somewhere exciting
Nancy: 12
Mary: Did you have fun there
Nancy: 13
Mary: What did you do there
Nancy: 14 But I like skating best.
Mary: Cool! Was it easy
Nancy: 15 But I love it now. It’s exciting.
Mary: Sounds great! Well, I’m here to meet my uncle. He’s coming. Bye, Nancy.
Nancy: Bye.
A．I am skating here.
B．Yes, lots of fun.
C．No! I fell over a lot at first.
D．Lots of different things.
E．I just came back from my holiday.
F．Yes, a big old house in the mountain.
（2023上·江苏苏州·六年级统考期末）根据图片和句子提示完成下列对话，每空一词。
A: Oh, a lot of 16 from cars makes our Earth bad.
B: Yes. So we shouldn’t 17 too much. We can 18 to school. We can 19 go to school by bus.
A: You’re right.
（2023上·江苏苏州·六年级统考期末）完成对话。根据对话内容，选择最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Students in primary school and middle school will (将要) have labor classes (劳动课) at school. Liu Tao and Wang Bing are talking about it.
Liu Tao: Do you know we’ll have labor classes this term, Wang Bing
Wang Bing: Yes, I heard (听说) that. 20
Liu Tao: We will learn about cooking. Can you cook
Wang Bing: No, I can’t. 21
Liu Tao: I can cook two or three dishes. 22
Wang Bing: You’re so helpful. I want to learn about cooking. 23
Liu Tao: We will also learn to plant vegetables and look after animals.
Wang Bing: That’s wonderful. I like animals.
Liu Tao: Me too. I can’t wait to have labor classes.
A．What about you
B．What else will we learn
C．Sounds great.
D．What will we learn in labor classes
E．I always help my parents.
（2023上·江苏苏州·六年级统考期末）根据上下文及中文提示，写出正确的单词。
Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. It is in January or February. Almost everybody in China is 24 (激动的) about it. Before Chinese New Year, people usually do some cleaning and 25 (购物). On Chinese New Year’s Eve, people often have a big 26 (晚餐) with their 27 (父母亲). After that, they often 28 (观看) the Spring Festival Gala. On Chinese New Year’s Day, people eat tangyuan. It means family reunion (团圆) and happiness.
（2022上·江苏南通·六年级统考期末）根据首字母提示，在横线上填写合适的单词。
It was Chinese New Year’s Day. Bobby g 29 up early and s 30 “Gongxifacai” to his parents. His parents l 31 happily and gave him a red p 32 . After dinner, they w 33 fireworks and the lion dance. The fireworks w 34 so beautiful, but they made the streets m 35 . To keep the city clean, they didn’t d 36 the car to visit grandparents the next day. They rode shared bikes instead.
二、阅读理解
（2023上·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Chinese New Year is coming. Welcome to Chinese Food Restaurant! The food here is very nice and healthy. Chinese New Year prices(价格): (17th December to 15th January)
Lunch Monday to Friday: 28.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 18.8 Saturday and Sunday: 38.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 28.8
Dinner Sunday to Thursday: 35.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 25.8 Friday and Saturday: 45.8 * Children (under 140 cm): 35.8
Opening time Monday to Friday: 12:00 ~ 15:00 17:00 ~ 22:30 Saturday and Sunday: 12:00 ~ 23:00
37．The food in the Chinese Food Restaurant is very nice. ( )
38．People can have dinner at five on Tuesday afternoon in this restaurant. ( )
39．People can go into the restaurant at 9:00 on Saturday morning. ( )
40．Lily is 135 cm. She has thirty yuan. She can have lunch in the restaurant. ( )
41．Mr White and his wife(妻子) have dinner there on Thursday. They’re going to pay(付费) ￥61.6. ( )
（2023上·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
The Lantern Festival is a Chinese traditional(传统的) festival. It is important in China.
People do many things at the Lantern Festival, for example eating tangyuan, guessing riddles(谜语) and so on. Before the festival, people make lanterns. There are many shapes, such as lovely animals, fruits and many other things. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles on lanterns. On the eve of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up. At the Lantern Festival, people go outside to enjoy the lanterns and guess the riddles.
Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy.
42．People can make beautiful lanterns before the Lantern Festival. ( )
43．People like to eat noodles at the Lantern Festival. ( )
44．The Lantern Festival means “元宵节”. ( )
45．People usually guess the riddles while making lanterns. ( )
46．At the Lantern Festival, all the animals are hung up. ( )
（2023上·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
In some countries, people think that red is an angry colour. They say that an angry person “sees red”.
In China, red can be a happy colour. We wear red clothes at Chinese New Year, and give money in red envelopes. Some people say that the New Year monster(怪兽), Nian, will run away when he sees red. Red makes him worried and fearful(担心).
What do you think about red Is it a happy colour or an angry colour
Many people think that bright colours like red, yellow and orange make people feel warm and happy.
How about blue In the US, there is a kind of music named “the Blues”. “The Blue songs” are often sad. Blue is the colour of the sea and the sky, so people think it is a colour which makes people feel calm(镇静的). Does blue make you feel calm Or does it make you feel sad
47．In some countries, people think that blue is an angry colour. ( )
48．People in China wear red clothes at Chinese New Year. ( )
49．Red makes the New Year monster Nian happy. ( )
50．Many people think that bright colours make people feel warm and happy. ( )
51．In the US, blue is the colour that makes people feel calm. ( )
（2023上·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将答案填在题前括号内。
Many animals do strange things before an earthquake(地震).
Some animals make much noise(噪声) before an earthquake. Dogs shout loudly before an earthquake. Horses on farms run around in circles. Mice leave their holes and run away. Cows give less milk. In a small town in Italy, cats raced down the streets in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In a city in the US, a man kept some little pet frogs(蛙). One day, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noise, like big frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city. People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they can get away safely. Right now, there is no way to know when an earthquake will happen just according to the animal behaviour(活动方式).
52．The writer talks about ______ kinds of (种) animals in the passage. ( )
A．6 B．5 C．4
53．Horses may _______ before an earthquake. ( )
A．make much noise B．leave their holes C．run around in circles
54．The story about the cats happened in ________. ( )
A．China B．Italy C．the US
55．The underlined word “strange” means ________. ( )
A．滑稽的 B．危险的 C．奇怪的
56．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage ( )
A．Many animals are not as usual (和平常一样) before an earthquake.
B．There’s only one way to know when an earthquake will happen.
C．The writer thinks we can watch the animals to know the exact(精确的) time of an earthquake.
（2023上·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末）阅读下列图文，根据其中的内容选择最佳答案。
Green Week
Give your Old Clothes Now!
√ ×
shirt hat
dress
jacket socks
pants
Date: December 20th_25th, 2022 (Monday_Saturday)
Time: 7: 30 a.m.—3: 30 p.m. (Monday-Friday)
8: 30 a.m. —1: 00 p.m. (Saturday)
Place: School playground (put the old clothes into the collection box)
Who gets the old clothes Poor children in China.
When to send the clothes December 30th, 2022.
Tips: Students in Grade 6 can help pack old clothes in the school hall. Give your name to Mr Zhou in the school office before December 17th, 2022.
57．This is a ________. ( )
A．diary B．postcard C．poster
58．At _______ on Saturday, students can put the old clothes in the collection box. ( )
A．7:30 a.m. B．11:30 a.m. C．2:30 p.m.
59．The collection box is ________. ( )
A．on the school playground B．in the school office C．in the school hall
60．Students can put _______ into the collection box. ( )
A．hats B．dresses C．socks
61．Which one is NOT true ( )
A．Children can bring the old clothes on December 24th.
B．Students in Grade 6 can help pack old clothes.
C．They will send the old clothes to Mr Zhou.
（2023上·江苏苏州·六年级统考期末）阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，用“T”或“F”表示。
One afternoon, Mr Brown went to a fisherman’s house to buy fish for his dinner, because one of his friends would come to have dinner with him that evening.
It was summer and it was very hot. Most of the fish were not so good, but the fisherman said, “Sir, all my fish are good and fresh. Would you like some ” Mr Brown took one fish up to his nose and smelled it. “Why do you smell that fish Do you think it’s bad ” asked the fisherman. Mr Brown said, “No, I’m not smelling it.” “Then what are you doing with your face so close to the fish ” asked the fisherman. “I’m not smelling the fish. I’m talking to it,” said Mr Brown. The fisherman said, “What did the fish say ” “He said he didn’t know the latest (最近的) news of the river, because he was out of the river more than a week ago.” said Mr Brown.
62．The story happened in summer. ( )
63．Mr Brown wanted to buy fish for his dinner. ( )
64．The weather was hot, so most of the fish were good. ( )
65．Mr Brown smelled the fish, because he wanted to talk to the fish. ( )
66．In fact (实际上), the fisherman caught the fish more than a week ago. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第8页，共8页
试卷第7页，共8页
参考答案：
1．E 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B
【导语】这段对话主要是莉莉和她的朋友在谈论如何节约水和能源来保护地球的事。
1．由下句“It’s on 22nd April. 它是在四月二十二日。”可知上句应该是问具体日期，选项E“世界地球日是什么时候？”符合语境，故选E。
2．由下句“We should save water and energy. 我们应该节约水和能源。”可知上句应该是提问应该做什么。选项C“我们应该做什么来保护地球？”符合语境，故选C。
3．由下句“No, we can’t. 不，我们不能。”可知上句应是用can引导的一般疑问句。选项D“我们可以砍太多的树吗？”符合语境，故选D。
4．根据上下句可知应该进一步说明为什么不能砍树。选项A“树是我们的好朋友。”符合语境，故选A。
5．由下句“Good idea! 好主意！”可知上句应是提出建议，选项B“让我们做一张海报告诉人们把。”符合语境，故选B。
6．C 7．A 8．F 9．E 10．B
【导语】本文介绍的是关于过生日的一些情况。
6．上句问：本，昨天是你的生日，不是吗？是的，凯特。过了生日，说明现在的年龄，C选项“现在我十一岁了。”符合语境，故选C。
7．下句问：哦！你和谁去的？可知该句说去了哪里，A选项“我们去了餐馆。”符合语境，故选A。
8．上句问：你和谁去的？回答具体的人，F选项“只有我的家人和我的两个朋友。”符合语境，故选F。
9．下句说：那是我最喜爱的。及上文可知该句说礼物，E选项“我的父母给了我一辆自行车。”符合语境，故选E。
10．上句为：我们一起去骑行，好吗？好主意。B选项“让我们去公园吧。”符合语境，故选B。
11．E 12．F 13．B 14．D 15．C
【导语】本文是一组关于假期的对话。
11．根据上一句：你在这做什么？本题回答自己在这做什么，E选项“我刚度假回来。”符合语境，故选E。
12．根据上一句：你待在哪里了？令人激动的地方吗？本题回答自己去哪里了，F选项“是的，大山里的一个大的旧房子里。”符合语境，故选F。
13．根据上一句：你在那玩得开心吗？本题回答自己是否开心，B选项“是的，非常。”符合语境，故选B。
14．根据上一句：你在那做什么了？本题回答自己做了什么，D选项“很多不同的事情。”符合语境，故选D。
15．根据上一句：它简单吗？本题回答是否简单，C选项“不，开始的时候，我摔了好多跤。”符合语境，故选C。
16．smoke 17．drive 18．walk 19．also
【导语】本文建议人们绿色出行，减少污染。
16．句意：许多的汽车尾气污染了我们的地球。根据图片提示可知汽车排放的是尾气，smoke烟，故答案为smoke。
17．句意：是的，所以我们不应当_____太多。根据图片提示，不应该过多开车，开车drive，故答案为drive。
18．句意：我们可以_____去学校。上句提示我们不应该过多开车，那么我们就要绿色出行，可以步行去上学。walk步行，故答案为walk。
19．句意：我们可以_____坐公共汽车去上学。由上下文可以推测出这是减少空气污染的另外一项措施，also也，故答案为also。
20．D 21．A 22．E 23．B
【导语】本文是关于刘涛和王兵在讨论劳动课将要学什么。
20．下句说：我们将要学习烹饪。可知上句问我们将要学什么，选项D“劳动课我们将要学什么？”符合语境，故选D。
21．上句说：不，我不会。可知下句问你会不会，选项A“你怎么样？”符合语境，故选A。
22．下句说：你太乐于助人了。可知上句说帮助别人，选项E“我总是帮助我的父母。”符合语境，故选E。
23．下句说：我们还将要学习种植蔬菜和照顾动物。可知上句问还要学什么，选项B“我们还能学到什么？”符合语境，故选B。
24．excited 25．shopping 26．dinner 27．parents 28．watch
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的春节。
24．句意：几乎每个中国人都对此感到激动。be excited about意思是对……感到激动，故答案为excited。
25．句意：在中国新年之前，人们通常做一些清洁和购物。do some shopping意思是购物，故答案为shopping。
26．句意：在中国的除夕夜，人们经常和他们的父母一起吃大餐。晚餐dinner，故答案为dinner。
27．句意：在中国的除夕夜，人们经常和他们的父母一起吃大餐。父母亲是名词复数parents，故答案为parents。
28．句意：之后，他们经常看春节联欢晚会。观看是动词watch，该句是一般现在时，主语they是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为watch。
29．got/ot 30．said/aid 31．laughed/aughed 32．packet/acket 33．watched/atched 34．were/ere 35．messy/essy 36．drive/rive
【导语】本文介绍的是在春节的一些情况。
29．句意：鲍比很早起床对父母说“恭喜发财”。该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空为got，get的过去式，get up起床，故答案为got。
30．句意：鲍比很早起床对父母说“恭喜发财”。该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空为said说，say的过去式，故答案为said。
31．句意：他的父母高兴地笑并给了他一个红包。该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空为laughed，故答案为laughed。
32．句意：他的父母高兴地笑并给了他一个红包。根据句意及首字母可知该空为packet，a red packet一个红包，故答案为packet。
33．句意：晚饭后，他们看了烟花和舞狮子。该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空为watched，watch的过去式，故答案为watched。
34．句意：烟花太美了，但却把街道弄得一团糟。该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空为were，are的过去式，故答案为were。
35．句意：烟花太美了，但却把街道弄得一团糟。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为messy乱的，故答案为messy。
36．句意：为了保持城市清洁，他们第二天没有开车去看望祖父母。根据句意及首字母可知该空为drive开车，didn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为drive。
37．T 38．T 39．F 40．T 41．F
【导语】本文主要介绍中国餐厅及其价格和营业时间。
37．句意：中餐厅的食物非常好。根据“The food here is very nice and healthy.”可知中餐厅的食物非常好又健康。故答案为T。
38．句意：人们可以在周二下午五点在这个餐厅里吃晚饭。根据第三行表格“Monday to Friday: 12:00 ~ 15:00 17:00 ~ 22:30”可知周二下午五点可以在这里吃完饭。故答案为T。
39．句意：人们可以在周六上午九点进入这家餐厅。根据第三行表格“Saturday and Sunday: 12:00 ~ 23:00”可知周六上午九点不营业。故答案为F。
40．句意：丽丽身高135厘米。她有30元。她可以在这个餐厅里吃午饭。根据第一行表格“ Children (under 140 cm): 18.8”和“Children (under 140 cm): 28.8”可知身高低于140厘米的孩子午餐费低于30元。故答案为T。
41．句意：怀特先生和他的妻子周四在那里吃晚饭。他们将要付费61.6元。根据第二行表格“Sunday to Thursday: 35.8”可知两人需要支付71.6元。故答案为F。
42．T 43．F 44．T 45．F 46．F
【导语】导语：本文主要介绍了中国传统节日元宵节以及风俗习惯。
42．句意：人们可以在元宵节前制作美丽的灯笼。根据文中“Before the festival, people make lanterns”可知在元宵节前夕，人们制作灯笼。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：人们喜欢在元宵节吃面条。根据文中“People do many things at the Lantern Festival, for example eating tangyuan, guessing riddles and so on”可知人们在元宵节做许多事，例如吃汤圆，猜谜语等等。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
44．句意：元宵节的意思是“元宵节”。根据常识和文章大意可知，Lantern灯笼，Festival节日，在元宵节这一天到处悬挂灯笼，所以Lantern Festival意思就是元宵节，故答案为T。
45．句意：当制作灯笼时人们通常猜谜语。根据文中“While making lanterns, people usually write riddles on lanterns”可知当制作灯笼时，人们通常把谜语写在灯笼上。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
46．句意：在元宵节，所有的动物都被悬挂起来。根据文中“On the eve of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up”可知在元宵节前夕，所有的灯笼都被悬挂起来。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T 51．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们对各种颜色的感觉。
47．句意：在一些国家，人们认为蓝色是愤怒的颜色。 根据句子“In some countries, people think that red is an angry colour.在一些国家，人们认为红色是愤怒的颜色。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
48．句意：中国人在春节穿红色的衣服。 根据句子“We wear red clothes at Chinese New Year, and give money in red envelopes.我们在春节穿红色的衣服，并且用红包给钱。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：红色让新年怪物“年”快乐。 根据句子“Red makes him worried and fearful.红色让他担心和害怕。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
50．句意：许多人认为亮色让人感到温暖和快乐。 根据句子“Many people think that bright colours like red, yellow and orange make people feel warm and happy.许多人认为像红色、黄色和橙色这样的亮色让人感到温暖和快乐。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
51．句意：在美国，蓝色是让人感到平静的颜色。根据句子“Blue is the colour of the sea and the sky, so people think it is a colour which makes people feel calm.蓝色是海洋和天空的颜色，所以人们认为这是一种让人感到平静的颜色。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在地震到来之前，一些动物的奇怪的表现。
52．句意：在这篇文章中，作者讨论了____种动物。A6，B5，C4。通读全文可知，作者讨论了dogs，horses，Mice，Cows，cats，frogs，一共是六种，故选A。
53．句意：在地震前，马可能____。A发出噪音，B离开它们的洞，C转圈跑。根据“Horses on farms run around in circles.”可知农场上的马转圈跑，故选C。
54．句意：关于猫的故事发生在____。A中国，B意大利，C美国。根据“In a small town in Italy, cats raced down the streets in a group.”可知关于猫的故事发生在意大利，故选B。
55．句意：划线的单词“strange”意思是____。通读全文可知，在地震到来之前，狗大声喊，马转圈跑，老鼠逃离洞，奶牛不产奶等，这些动物的表现是奇怪的，strange意思是奇怪的，故选C。
56．句意：根据这篇文章，下面哪个是正确的？A在地震之前，很多动物和平常不一样。B只有一种方式知道地震将要发生。C作者认为我们可以观察动物来知道地震的精确的时间。根据“Dogs shout loudly before an earthquake. Horses on farms run around in circles. Mice leave their holes and run away. Cows give less milk.”可知在地震到来之前，这些动物的表现和平常不一样。故选A。
57．C 58．B 59．A 60．B 61．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的旧衣服回收活动。
57．句意：这是一个____。A日记，B明信片，C海报。通读全文可知这是海报，故选C。
58．句意：在周六的____，学生们可以把旧衣服放在收集箱内。A上午7点半，B上午11点半，C下午2点半。根据“8: 30 a.m. —1: 00 p.m. (Saturday)”可知周六的时间是上午8点半到下午1点半，故选B。
59．句意：收集箱在_____。A学校操场，B学校办公室，C学校大厅。根据“Place: School playground”可知收集箱在学校操场，故选A。
60．句意：学生们可以把____放进收集箱。A帽子，B裙子，C袜子。根据表格可知可以把裙子放进去，故选B。
61．句意：下面哪个是不正确的？A孩子们可以在12月24日把旧衣服拿来。B6年级的学生可以帮忙打包衣服。C他们把旧衣服寄给周先生。根据“Give your name to Mr Zhou in the school office before December 17th, 2022.”可知把名字报给周先生，不是把衣服寄给周先生，故选C。
62．T 63．T 64．F 65．F 66．T
【导语】本文介绍了布朗先生去渔民那里买鱼，炎热的夏天，鱼不怎么好，渔民却说自己的鱼又好又新鲜。通过布朗先生与渔民的对话，讽刺了渔民的虚伪。
62．句意：故事发生在夏天。根据“It was summer and it was very hot.”可知故事发生在夏天，与原文相符，故答案为T。
63．句意：布朗先生想买鱼作为晚餐。根据“Mr Brown went to a fisherman’s house to buy fish for his dinner, because one of his friends would come to have dinner with him that evening.”可知布朗先生去渔民家买鱼作为晚餐，与原文相符，故答案为T。
64．句意：天气很热，所以大部分鱼都很好吃。根据“It was summer and it was very hot. Most of the fish were not so good.”可知炎热的夏天，大多数鱼不好，与原文不符，故答案为F。
65．句意：布朗先生闻了闻鱼，因为他想和鱼说话。文中提到布朗先生和鱼说话是想讽刺渔民说自己的鱼新鲜，布朗先生并不是想和鱼说话，与原文不符，故答案为F。
66．句意：事实上，渔夫一个多星期前就捕到了鱼。根据“He said he didn’t know the latest news of the river, because he was out of the river more than a week ago.” 可知鱼是一个多星期前的，与原文相符，故答案为T。
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