八上Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元知识点复习课件(共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
人教版八年级
知识点复习课件
Unit 7
Will people have robots
People won’t use money. Everything will be free. 人们不使用钱，任何东西都是免费的。
be free免费的，除此意思外，be free 还有“有空的，空闲的”意思。
Many Spaniards believe that music and movies should be free. 许多西班牙人认为音乐和电影应该是免费的。
Will you be free tomorrow morning
你明天早上有空吗？
Language points
2. People will live to be 200 years old.
live to be + 基数词 + years old “活到……岁”
辨析live, alive, living和lively
live “活着的”, 置于名词之前, 作定语。
alive “在世的”, 常作表语, 但偶尔也作后置定语
或补语。
living “活着的”, 常作定语, 也可以作表语,
作表语时相当于alive。
lively “活泼的, 有生气的”, 既可以作定语,
又可以作表语。
adj.
3. Will people use money in 100 years
一百年后人们还会使用钱吗？
这里的 in 100 years “在……期间；在……以后”后接一段时间表示在将来某段时间之后。
He’ll come back in a week. 他将于一周之后回来。
I’ll call you in two hours. 我两个小时后给你打电话。
4. Will people use money in 100 years
will+动词原形表将来
莉萨半个小时之后到。
____________________________
Lisa will arrive in half an hour.
5. “there be” 句型一般将来时的表达:
肯定句: There will be ＋名词(短语)
否定句: There will not / won’t be ＋ 名词(短语)
一般疑问句:
— Will there be ＋名词(短语)
—Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
Will there be fewer trees
There will be more people.
There won’t be money. Everything will be free.
意思 用法 比较级 最高级
few 一些（否定） 修饰可数名词 fewer fewest
little 一些（否定） 修饰不可数名词 less least
many 许多 修饰可数名词 more most
much 许多 修饰不可数名词 more most
6. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。
play a part in… 是一个固定结构，表示“参与……；
在……中尽自己一份力量” 例如：
She plays an active part in teaching these poor children.
她积极参加对这些贫穷孩子的教学工作。
He didn’t play a part in making this decision.
他并没有参与做出此决定。
6. There will be fewer trees.
There will be less free time.
相同点： fewer 和less 都表示“较少”的意思。
不同点：1. fewer 是few 的比较级，只能修饰
可数名词复数。
2. less 是little 的比较级，只能修饰不
可数名词。
用fewer或less 填空。
1) I earn _____ money than my sister.
There are ______cars parked outside than yesterday.
3) We have ______students this year than last year.
4) You ought to smoke ________cigarettes and drink _____beer.
less
fewer
fewer
fewer
less
练一练：
7. Yes, I hope so. 对，我希望如此。
此句意为“ yes, I hope there will be world Peace”。 句中的so 为副词，代替了对话中上文所说的内容，除hope 外， so还常与think （想），believe（相信），guess（猜测）等词搭配。例如：
A: Is he coming to see us 他要来看我们吗？
B: I think so. 我想是的。
8. It will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 把机器人做的像人一样思考将会很难。
通常用it 做形式主语，将不定式和动名词置于谓语后面，特别是主语较长时，或在一些习惯用法中。当谓语是系表结构（be + 形容词/ 名词）时，常将不定式后置，构成句型 “it + be + 表语（形容词 / 名词）+ 不定式”。如：
It is not an easy thing to master a foreign language.
掌握一门外语不是件容易的事。
9. Scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up...
be able to “能够……”
can & be able to
相同点: 两者都表示能力
不同点: 1）can只有现在式和过去式。
2）be able to可用于现在时、过去时和将来时，但
它没有进行时。
3) 表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作，只能用be able to.
试做以下试题:
①He ____________ drive a car.
②He ____________climb over the mountain before.
can
was able to
10. But many scientists disagree with Mr. Whit.
但很多科学家不赞同怀特先生的观点。
这里的“disagree with ”译为“不同意；不一致；
不适合”。
固定搭配：
agree （同意）
agree with sb/sth
disagree （同意）
disagree with sb/sth
11. So I’ll probably just keep a bird.
keep: v. “保持；维持；喂养”
keep + sb. / sth. +形容词 “使某人/某物……”
e.g. The job kept them busy for a year.
2) keep +形容词 “保持”
e.g. The man ran up and down to keep warm.
3) keep + sb. / sth. doing “让某人/某物继续做某事”
e.g. She kept us waiting for her at the station for an hour.
4) keep + doing “继续做，坚持做”
e.g. He kept running after her, trying to catch her.
1. I want to _____ for myself when I’m older.
2. My friends ______ a pet pig in their house.
3. I need to _____ smart for my job interview.
4. We have to ______ a uniform to school.
5. One day people will _____ to the moon for vacations.
work
keep
look
I. 填空。
wear work look fly keep
wear
fly
Exercises
II. 用more, less, fewer 填空。
1. We plant trees every year, there will be _____ trees.
2. If we waste water, there will be _____ water.
3. If every family has a baby, there will be _____ people.
4. I think English is _________ popular than Chinese.
5. There will be ______ robots everywhere, and humans
will have _____ work to do.
6. There will be ______ free time when people retire.
more
less
more
less
more
less
more
III. 根据句意填单词或短语。
1. A place to live in space: ____________
2. Something kids will use to study at home:
__________
3. These will be in every home: _________
4. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese __________.
space station
astronaut
computers
robots
Ⅳ. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Tony ______ (write) a letter to his pen pal in the
U.S. last night.
2. We all know Brazil _______ (win) the World Cup
last year.
3. There __________ (be) a big football match
between England and Italy on TV tonight.
wrote
won
will be
4. The doctor tells his mother he will
be________ (well) next week than he is now.
5. Do you think there will be more pollution
or________ (little) pollution in 100 years
better
less
Ⅴ. 句型转换。
1. The students of Class 2 will see the animals at the zoo
this Sunday afternoon. (变否定句)
The students of Class 2 ________ ______ the animals
at the zoo this Sunday afternoon.
2. The little girl fell off her bike yesterday. (就画线部分提问)
________ _____ the little girl _______ off her bike
won’t see
When did
fall
3. I think there will be more pollution.（改为否定句）
I ______ think there ______ be more pollution.
4. He will have a good time. (先改为否定句，再改为一般
疑问句)
He _____ _____ a good time.
_____ he _____ a good time
5. Mary will get home at nine this evening. (画线部分提问)
______ ______ Mary get home
don’t will
won’t have
Will have
When will
6. My aunt hates keeping a pet dog. (变同义句)
My aunt _______ _____ _____ _______a pet dog.
7. I have more apples than Lily. (变同义句)
Lily ______ ________ apples than I.
has fewer
doesn’t like to keep
Ⅵ. 根据提示完成句子。
1. Last year Lisa _____ ____ _________ (在上大学).
2. The old man _____ ____ _____ __________
(住在一所公寓里) by himself now.
3. People _____ _____ _______ _____ _______
(有更多的空闲时间) in the future.
4. Do you think there ____ ____ _____ _________
(有更少的污染) in 100 years
was in college
lives in an apartment
will have more free time
will be less pollution
我将去西藏。
I ________ to Tibet.
2. 树林里将有很多鸟。
There _____ ____some birds in the woods.
3. 他们将用电脑工作。
They ____ ____ ____ computers.
Ⅶ. 翻译下面句子。
will go
will be
will work on
4. 也许他不会来。
Probably he ______ _____.
5. 将来会有更少的树。
___________________________________
6. 空闲时间将会更少。
___________________________________
7. 人将会更多。
____________________________________
won’t come
There will be fewer trees in the future.
There will be less free time in the future.
There will be more people in the future.
8. 将会有更少的车子。
_____________________________________
9. 将会有更少的污染。
___________ __________________________
10. 人将会活到200岁。
______________________________________
11. 我五年后将成为一名老师。
______________________________________
People will live to be 200 years old.
There will be less pollution.
There will be fewer cars.
I will be a teacher in five years.
VIII. 汉译英。
明天我们学校将有足球赛，我准备去看。
我打算和李明一起复习功课。
将来每人都会有一台电脑。
妹妹在做饭，今晚她要带到晚会上去。
我理想的学校有宽大的教室和图书馆。
学生将在电脑上和老师对话。
将来有学校吗？不，没有。
我们将使用因特网在家学习。
Answer
1. There will be a football match in our school tomorrow. I’m going to watch it.
2. I will review lessons with Li Ming.
3. Everyone will have a computer in the future.
4. My sister is cooking, she will take the food to the party this evening.
5. My dream school will have big classrooms and libraries.
6. Students will talk to their teachers on the computers.
7. — Will there be schools in the future
— No, there won’t.
8. We will use the internet to study at home.
IX. 单项选择。
1. I think she _____ be a doctor in 5 years.
A. / B. would C. likes D. will
2. _____ do you think your life will be like in 10 years
A. How B. What C. When D. Why
B
D
3. In the future people will live _____ 100 years old.
A. / B. to C. for D. to be
4. I think _______ be more tall buildings and cars
in five years.
A. there are B. there is C. there will D. there
5. Kids _____ go to school in the future.
A. don’t B. didn’t
C. won’t D. wouldn’t
D
C
C
6. Will there be _____ money in 100 years
A. some paper B. any paper
C. many paper D. any papers
7. They will study at home ____ computers.
A. in B.at C.on D.from
8. I will live in an apartment _____ my best friends.
A. with B.to C. in D. for
9. She will have many _____ of goldfish.
A. different kind B. different kinds
C. difference kind D. differences kinds
B
C
A
B