(共35张PPT)
译林版
初中英语 译林版九年级上册
Unit 3
Period 2
Reading
新课导入
Free Talk
1.What problems do you have
2.Who do you often ask for help
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能了解Millie和Simon两个青少年的问题。
1. —Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do
—I'm afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.
A. decision B. choice C. advice D. reason
2. —Don't _______ too late, or you'll feel tired tomorrow.
—No, Dad. Good night.
A. stay up B. get up C. give up D. turn up
预习检测
B
A
3. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you
must keep moving.
A. promise B. position C. balance D. ability
4. We must ___________ ourselves ___________ our work.
A. strict in; with B. be strict in; with
C. be strict with; in D. strict with, in
5. I can't ___________ my life without my parents.
A. think B. see C. imagine D. get.
C
C
C
知识梳理
Language Points
1. … I do not know how I should deal with it.
……我不知道我该如何处理它。
deal vi. 对付,处理 deal with sth. 处理某事物
how to deal with 意为“如何处理”,与what to do with意思相近
e.g. I don't know how to deal with the rubbish.
= I don't know what to do with the rubbish.
我不知道如何处理这些垃圾。
2. I have a lot homework to do everyday, and I have no choice but to do it.
每天我都有很多作业,我别无选择,只能去做。
e.g. The little girl had no choice but to ask for mother's help.
这个小女孩没有其他办法,只能去找妈妈帮忙。
句中的choice表示“选择权,选择的可能性”,have no choice but to …意思是“别无选择,只能……”。
3. I often have to stay up late. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.
我经常不得不熬夜到很晚,我有时发现第二天保持清醒是很难的。
stay up 熬夜 stay up late 熬夜到很迟
e.g. I stayed up last night, so I am very tired now.
我昨天晚上熬夜了,所以现在很累。
awake意为“醒着的”,作形容词。它可位于系动词之后作表语, 也可作宾语补足语。stay awake 意为“保持醒着(的状态)”。
e.g. I was still awake when my parents went to bed.
当我父母上床睡觉时,我仍然醒着的。
We should stay awake. The football match will be on at 2:30 a.m.
我们应该保持清醒,足球赛在凌晨2:30开始。
【注意】
awake作形容词时,不能用于名词前作定语。作定语时通常放在被修饰词之后。
e.g. Mary is the only person awake now.
玛丽是现在唯一醒着的人
4. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on my homework.
我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业是否值得。
句中的doubt表示“怀疑”,在肯定句中一般接if/whether引导的从句;在否定句中接that引导的从句。
e.g. We doubt if/whether David told us the truth.
我们怀疑戴维是否告诉了我们事情的真相。
We never doubt that David is honest.
我们从不怀疑戴维的诚实。
短语be worth (doing) something 意思是“值得……”后面接动词-ing形式或名词。
e.g. The Summer Palace is worth visiting. 颐和园值得一游。
短语dream of/about (doing) something意思是“梦想,想象”。
e.g. She dreams of entering one of the top universities in the world.
她梦想进入一所世界一流大学。
5. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies.
我梦想有个长假好让我有更多的时间从事我的爱好。
6. I do not understand why they are so strict with me.
我不理解他们为什么对我如此严厉。
be strict with sb. 对某人严厉
e.g. She is strict with her children. 她对她的孩子严格。
be strict in sth. 对某事严格
e.g. He is strict in everything.他事事严格要求。
7. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all.
然后算一下你需要多少时间完成所有的作业。
work out 算出;解决
e.g. Only that boy can work out the problem.
只有那个男孩才能解答出这个问题。
8. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have 根据你所拥有的时间选择你的爱好怎么样?
according to 根据,按照
句中的you have是定语从句,修饰其前的先行词time。
e.g. They both played the game according to the rules.
他们两个都按照那些规则进行了这场游戏。
了解八小时环游世界
Listen to the tape and answer the questions.
1. Who wrote these two letters
2. Who do they ask for help
Millie and Simon.
Mr Sigmund Friend, a famous youth worker.
Millie and Simon have some problems. They wrote to Mr Sigmund Friend, a famous youth worker, and asked for some advice. Here are their letters.
Dear Mr Friend,
I am Millie, and I am a Grade 9 student. I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it.
I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. I often have to stay up late. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.
I know it is important to finish all my homework on time. However, I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.
I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies. What should I do Can you offer me some suggestions I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Millie Wang
Dear Mr Friend,
My name is Simon, and I am in Grade 9. I am crazy about football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playing football. However, my love of football has become the cause of my problem.
I always play football with my friends after school. We often play for hours and never worry about the time. Sometimes we forget when we should stop. Then I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. I do not understand why they are so strict with me. I feel angry sometimes. I believe it is important to develop our hobbies. They help us relax and make our lives more interesting.
Is it bad to stay out late to play football Should I spend less time on it I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. I look forward to your valuable advice.
Best wishes,
Simon Luo
Skimming
What are Millie and Simon's problems
lots of homework
staying up late
not enough time for hobbies
strict parents
not enough time for hobbies
Scanning
Name Millie Simon
Grade
Hobbies
Spare time
Feelings
Cause
9
tired; confused
angry
9
hardly any
hours
They can't achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies.
Careful reading
( ) 1. Millie has much homework every day.
( ) 2. Millie finds it easy to stay awake the next day.
( ) 3. Millie has enough spare time for her hobbies.
( ) 4. Millie finds it is worth spending so much time on homework.
( ) 5. Millie dreams of a long holiday in order to have more time for
her hobbies.
T
hard
F
F
hardly has any
F
doubts
if
T
Read Letter 1 and judge T or F.
Careful reading
Read Letter 2 and answer the questions.
1. How is Simon crazy about football
2. What's the cause of his problem
3. How long does Simon play football
4. Why does he get into trouble
5. What does Simon think of hobbies
He loves watching football, reading about football and playing football.
His love of football.
He plays for hours and never worries about the time.
Because his parents don't allow him to play outside after 6 p.m.
Hobbies can help us relax and make our lives more interesting.
Mr Friend wants to help Millie and Simon. He has made a list of keywords in their letters. Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
1 choice
2 stay up
3 imagine
4 doubt
5 cause
6 strict
7 develop
8 valuable
a reason
b be not sure if something is true
c making sure that rules are obeyed
d very useful or important
e the right to decide which thing you want
f start to have a skill, ability, etc.
g go to bed later than usual
h form a picture in your mind of someone or something
f
g
d
b
c
e
a
h
My friend wants to keep a record of each student. Look at the cards and help him complete them. Put a tick (√) if Millie or Simon has that problem and a cross (×) if he or she does not have that problem.
Millie
Problems
Friendship
Lots of homework
Low marks
Not enough time
for hobbies
Staying up late
Strict parents
Weight
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
Simon
Problems
Friendship
Lots of homework
Low marks
Not enough time
for hobbies
Staying up late
Strict parents
Weight
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
×
√
√
√
×
×
×
√
√
×
×
×
×
×
Discussion
How to deal with their problems Can you offer Millie and Simon some advice Discuss in groups.
To Millie:
…
To Simon:
…
Mr Friend is replying to Millie's and Simon's letters. Help him complete the sentences with words in the box.
advice hobbies homework important playing spare
stay out stay up strict valuable volleyball worth
Dear Millie,
Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you.
You said you often ___________ late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the ___________ you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much ___________ time you have.
stay up
homework
spare
You also said that you do not have enough time for your ___________. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have For example, play ___________ if you have a lot of time, and listen to music if you only have a short time.
I hope you think my advice is ___________ taking.
Best wishes,
Sigmund Friend
advice hobbies homework important playing spare
stay out stay up strict valuable volleyball worth
hobbies
volleyball
worth
Dear Simon,
Thank you for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful ___________.
It seems that you spend a lot of time ___________ football. Of course, it is very ___________ to develop hobbies. However, it is not wise to spend hours playing football after school.
advice hobbies homework important playing spare
stay out stay up strict valuable volleyball worth
advice
playing
important
I agree with your parents that it is better for you to go home earlier. Enjoy your hobby, but do not forget about your schoolwork. Why not just play football for an hour or two, and then go home Your parents are not ___________ with you; they just do not want you to ___________ so late.
I hope you think my answer is ___________ to you.
Best wishes.
Sigmund Friend
advice hobbies homework important playing spare
stay out stay up strict valuable volleyball worth
strict
stay out
valuable
Retell the text, let's see who can do it best.
Show Time
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动可知,我们了解了Millie和Simon两个学生的青少年问题:Millie:太多______,没有足够的时间花在___________上;
Simon:没有足够的时间花在上兴趣爱好上,父母过于_____________。
作业
兴趣爱好
严格
当堂检测
一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。
1.Smoking can ________ (引起) cancer, heart problems and other diseases.
2.Plan your day carefully. Make a ________ (清单) of all the things you have to do.
3.He offered me many __________ (建议).
4.He was facing a difficult ________ (选择) between staying with his family and working in Tibet.
5.There is ________ (几乎没) any food in the fridge. Let's go and buy some.
hardly
cause
list
suggestions
choice
二、翻译下列句子。
1. 他善于应付压力。
He's good at ____________ pressure.
2. 她想晚点儿睡,看她最喜爱的电视节目。
She wanted ____________ for her favourite TV programme.
3. 这些书值得一读。
These books _________________.
4. 我小时候,父母对我很严格。
My grandfather ______________________ when I was young.
5. 我们应该把费用算出来,然后再做决定。
We must _________ the cost before we make a decision.
dealing with
to stay up late
are worth reading
was very strict with me
work out
Unit 3
Period 2
重点单词及短语:
deal, choice, but, awake, hardly, imagine, doubt, worth, suggestion, cause, strict, schoolwork, valuable, friendship, list, deal with, stay up, be worth doing sth., be strict with sb., stay out, work out, according to
Millie和Simon两个学生的青少年问题:
Millie:太多______,没有足够的时间花在___________上;
Simon:没有足够的时间花在上兴趣爱好上,父母过于_____________。
作业
兴趣爱好
严格