(共32张PPT)
Lesson21 Which book
Lesson 22 Give me/him/her/us/them a…
Which one
New words and expressions
1 give [giv] v. 给
2 one [w n] pron. 一个
3 which [wit ] 哪一个
1
2
3
give v. 给
give up 放弃
give in 屈服
give a talk 作一次演讲
receive v. 收到
adj. 哪个(东西、人);
pron. 何物,何人,何者,引导定语从句时可用that代替;也可用于非限制性定语从句。
Which :哪一个
常见特殊疑问词:
what; which; why;when;
who; whose; How ;
someone 有人 anyone 任何人
it, one, that 它们三词均作代词用,指代前文提到的名词。
it所指是同名同物,one和that所指是同名异物,It 和that都可以指代上文的一部分或全句,而one不能。
This one 是这本吗?
one 是不定代词,指代
book !!!!
one的复数形式是 ones
No, not that one. The red one.
口语中常用这样的省略句,
全句为: I don't want that one.
This one
=Do you want this one
不定代词one代替 a book ,以避免重复。
Here you are.给你
(单复数都可以用)
Here it is .(用于单数)
Here they are. (用于复数)
New words and expressions
1 empty ['empti] a.空的
2 full [ful] a.满的
3 large [lɑ:d ] a.大的
4 little ['litl] a.小的
5 sharp [ ɑ:p] a.尖的,锋利的
6 small [sm :l] a.小的
7 big [big] a.大的
8 blunt [bl nt] a.钝的
9 box [b ks] n.盒子,箱子
10 glass [glɑ:s] n.杯子
11 cup [k p] n.茶杯
12 bottle ['b tl] n.瓶子
13 tin [tin] n.罐头
14 knife [naif] n.刀子
15 fork [f :k] n.叉子
16 spoon [spu:n]n.勺子
empty
full
sharp
blunt
钝的
cup
glass
glasses
box
boxes
bottle
tin
fork
knife
knives
spoon
large
big
little
small
v. 清空
adj. 完全的;完整的
be full of 装满;充满
little adj. 小的
adj. 少的;年轻的
adv. 很少地;一点点;少许
n. 少许;一点点
a little 一点
同义短语:a few 一点
There is little water in the glass.
杯子里几乎没有水了。
There is a little water in the glass.
杯子里还有些水。
There are a few mistakes in this passage. 在这篇文章里有些错误。
(1)few, a few是修饰可数名词的, little, a little是修饰不可数名词的。
(2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。
give up
放弃
give in
屈服
give a talk
作一次演讲
someone
有人
anyone
任何人
There is_______ water in the glass.
杯子里几乎没有水了。
little
give sb. sth.
give sth. to sb.
直接宾语
间接宾语
双宾结构:
He gives me a pen. 他给了我一支钢笔。
主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(事物)
但若要先说出直接宾语(事物),后说间接宾语(人),则要借助于介词to 或for,
He gives a pen to me. 他给了我一支钢笔
to me用来说明“给”这个动作
full-empty
new-old
sharp-blunt
His
Our
His
Their
1.Give me a cup.
2.Pass me a bottle.
3.Show me a box.
4. Tell me a story.