新概念英语第一册Lesson 89-90 课件 (共69张PPT)

(共69张PPT)
Lesson89
For sale
Lesson 89
For sale
Tell me boy. Who has the last word in your home. Your father No, your mother. But at my home, my father always has the last word. My mother always listens to him. Ok, I’ll let you meet a poor man. Does he have the last word
believe
/bI5li:v/
may
may
/meI/
how long
how long
since
since
/sIns/
why
/waI/
sell
/sel/
because
because
/bI5kCz/
retire
/rI5taIE/
cost
/kCst/
pound
/paJnd/
worth
worth
/wE:W/
penny
/5peni/
/bI5li:v/
believe
v.相信，认为
/meI/
may
modal verb (用于请求许可) 可以
how long
多长
/sIns/
since
prep.自从
/waI/
why
adv.为什么
/sel/
sell
v.卖，出售 (sold/sEJld/,sold)
/bI5kCz/
because
conj.因为
/rI5taIE/
retire
v.退休
/kCst/
cost
v.花费 (cost,cost)
/paJnd/
pound
n.英镑
/wE:W/
worth
prep.值……钱
/5peni/
penny
n.便士
单词学习
believe v. 相信，认为
may 可以
how long 多长
since prep. 自从
why adv. 为什么
sell v. 卖，出售
because conj. 因为
retire v. 退休
cost v. 花费
pound n. 英镑
worth prep. 值……钱
penny n. 便士
★believe v. 相信，认为
believe sb 相信某人的话
believe in sb. 信任某人
我不相信你说的话。
I don’t believe you.
我们互相信任。
We believe in each other.
你应该信上帝
You should believe in God.
believe that……
我认为他是诚实的
I believe that he is honest.
believe it or not(口语)
★sell v. 卖，出售
我把我的车卖给了他。
I sold my car to him.
我把我的车以5000元卖给了他。
I sold my car to him for 5000 yuan.
★ sale n. 卖，促销
for sale 待售
on sale 打折
salesman 推销员
sales manager 销售经理
★retire
① v. 退休；离职
不久他将退休，结束其航海生涯。
He’s going to retire soon from the sea.
② v. 退出；退隐
他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活
He often retires to his country house at weekends.
女士们离席退出，先生们则继续喝酒聊天。
The ladies retired, and the gentlemen went on drinking and chatting.
★cost v. 花费（物体做主语）
这件外套30美元
The coat costs $30.
这个房子多少钱？
How much does this house cost
Pay for……
我花了30美元买这件外套。
I paid $30 on this coat.
Spend on
他花很多钱用于买书
He spends a lot of money on books.
★worth
① prep. 相当于……价值，值……钱
这条项链值多少钱？
How much is the necklace worth
every penny of it 确实值得……钱
这件外套确实值这些钱。
This coat is worth every penny of it.
② prep. 具有……价值；值得
be worth doing 值得……
这本书值得一读
The book is worth reading.
prove one’s worth 证明某人的价值
★penny
Take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves.
留意小钱,大钱自来; 小事留意,大事自成
A penny for your thoughts.
你呆呆地在想些什么呢
In for a penny, in for a pound.
既为一文钱,就为一贯钱; 一旦开始做,就做到底; 一不做,二不休
pence from heaven
天上掉下来的钱,意外的好运
retire V.退休
the past form: retired
retired a.退休的
My grandpa __________________ for 25 years.He has been a ________worker,
the past participle form: retired
How to remember the word
My father is too tired and he wants to retire.
句型转换：They retired in 1996.
They _____ ______ since _____/ for ____ _____.
have
retired
1996
14
years
for sale n. 待售
1.The coat is for sale.
2.The handbag is for sale.
3.The shoes are for sale.
4.The trousers are for sale.
Conclusion:
(1)the singular form(the coat,the handbag) +is + for sale
(2) the plural form(trousers,shoes) + are + for sale
cost v.花费
the past form: cost
the past participle form: cost
￥400
￥ 350
￡68,500
How much is this house
How much does this house cost
The house is for sale. It costs ___.
The shoes are for sale. They cost ___.
The handbag is for sale. It costs ____.
Does the house cost ___
Do the shoes cost ___
Does the handbag cost ___
￡68,500
It’s worth every penny of it.
prep.值……钱
It’s worth ￡ 68,500.
It\They\Sth be worth + price.
1pound= pennies \ pence
penny
￡1≈￥9.8491
pound
100
Exercise:
1.that,be,worth,pair of shoes, ￡322
That pair of shoes is worth ￡322.
2.these,be,worth,shoes, ￡322
These shoes are worth ￡322.
Let’s fill in the blanks.
My father-Ian has just ______. He wants to sell his house. So my father’s house is ______ _____.”How much is his house ” It has _____ ￡68,500. But my father believes that it’s ____ every ____of it.
retired
for
sale
cost
worth
penny
Q1. How long has Ian lived in his house
Q2. Why did he want to sell it
Q3. How much does the house cost
since 1976
want to do sth.
in the country
how much
How much does
this house cost
5. a lot of
6. have the last word
7. It’s worth every penny of it .
8. for sale
I believe that this house
is for sale!
自从1976年
想要做某事
在农村，在乡下
多少
这座房子卖多少钱？
5. 许多
6. 最后拍板最后决定权
7. 它确实值这么多钱。
8. 待售
我想这房子是要
出售的吧！
since 1976
want to do sth.
in the country
how much
How much does
this house cost
5. a lot of
6. have the last word
7. It’s worth every penny of it .
8. for sale
I believe that this house is for sale!
自从1976年
想要做某事
在农村，在乡下
多少
这座房子卖多少钱？
5. 许多
6. 最后拍板最后决定权
7. 它确实值这么多钱。
8. 待售
我想这房子是要 出售的吧！
Good afternoon. I believe that this
house is for sale.
That’s right.
May I have a look at it, please
Yes, of e in.
Twenty years! That’s a long time.
Then why do you want to sell it
I want to buy a small house in the
country.
How much does this house cost
￡68,500.
That’s a lot of money!
It’s worth every penny of it.
Well, I like the house, but I can’t decide
yet.
一般现在时
How long have you
lived here
I’ve lived here for
twenty years.
Yes, I’ve been
here since 1976.
Because I’ve just
retired.
现在完成时
My wife must see it first.
Women always have the last word.
How long have you lived here
I’ve lived here for twenty years.
Yes, I’ve been here since 1976.
Because I’ve just retired.
现在完成时时间状语：
for + 一段时间
since + 时间起点
现在完成时：
1.表示过去不确定的时间里发生的并与现在有着某种联系的动作。
2. 表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。
句型：
主 + have + 过去分词 + 其他
NIGEL: Good afternoon. I ______ that this house is for ____ .
IAN: That’s right.
NIGEL: ____ I have a look at it, please
IAN: Yes, of e in.
NIGEL: ____ ____ have you lived here
IAN: I’ve lived here for twenty years.
NIGEL: Twenty years! That’s a long time.
IAN: Yes, I’ve been here ____ 1976.
NIGEL: Then ____ do you want to ____ it
IAN: _______ I’ve just ______. I want to buy a small house in the country.
NIGEL: How much does this house ____
IAN: ￡68,500.
NIGEL: That’s a lot of money!
IAN: It’s ______ every _____ of it.
NIGEL: Well, I like the house, but I can’t _____ yet.My wife must see it _____.
IAN: Women always have the last word.
believe
sale
May
How
long
since
why
sell
Because
retired
cost
worth
penny
decide
first
For sale
NIGEL: Good afternoon. I ______ that this house __ for sale.
IAN: That’s right.
NIGEL: ____ I _____ __ ____ at it, please
IAN: Yes, of course. _____ in.
NIGEL: How long ____ you _____ here
IAN: I’ve ____ here for twenty years.
NIGEL: Twenty years! That’s a long time.
IAN: Yes, I’ve ____ here since 1976.
NIGEL: Then why __ you ____ to sell it
IAN: Because I’ve just ______ .
I ____ to ___ a small house in the country.
NIGEL: How much ____ this house ____
IAN: ￡68,500.
NIGEL: That’s a lot of money!
IAN: It’s _____ every penny of it.
NIGEL: Well, I ____ the house, but I ____ ______ yet.
My wife _____ ___ it first.
IAN: Women always ____ the last word.
believe
is
May
have
a
look
come
have
lived
lived
been
do
want
retired
want
buy
does
cost
worth
like
can’t
decide
must
see
have
For sale
NIGEL: Good afternoon. I believe that this house is ___ ___ .
IAN: _____ _____.
NIGEL: May I ____ __ ____ __ it, please
IAN: Yes, __ e in.
NIGEL: ____ ____ have you lived here
IAN: I’ve lived here ___ twenty years.
NIGEL: Twenty years! That’s __ ____ _____ .
IAN: Yes, I’ve been here _____ 1976.
NIGEL: ____ ___ do you want ___ sell it
IAN: _______ I’ve _______ retired.
I want __ buy a small house __ the country.
NIGEL: _____ _____ does this house cost
IAN: ￡68,500.
NIGEL: That’s __ ___ __ money!
IAN: It’s worth every penny __ it.
NIGEL: Well, I like the house, ___ I can’t decide ___ .
My wife must see it _____.
IAN: ______ always ____ ___ ____
_____ .
for
sale
That’s
right
have
a
look
at
of
course
How
long
for
a
long
time
since
Then
why
to
Because
already
to
in
How
much
a
lot
of
of
but
yet
first
Women
have
the
last
word
For sale
Lesson 90
Have you …yet
1.buy
2.find
3.have
4.has
5.get
6.hear
7.leave
bought
bought
found
found
had
had
had
had
got
got
heard
heard
left
left
不规则动词过去式及过去分词
8.lose
9.make
10.meet
11.send
12.sweep
13.tell
lost
lost
made
made
met
met
sent
sent
swept
swept
told
told
不规则动词过去式及过去分词
14.cut
15. put
16. read
17. set
18. shut
19. do
cut
cut
put
put
read
read
set
set
shut
shut
did
done
不规则动词过去式及过去分词
e
21.give
22.swim
23. take
24. eat
25. go
gave
given
swam
swum
took
taken
eaten
ate
gone
went
came
come
不规则动词过去式及过去分词
26. rise
27. see
29.speak
spoke
spoken
saw
seen
rose
risen
不规则动词过去式及过去分词
Look at this .
A: Has Tom done
the job yet
B: Yes, he has. He’s/He has
just done it.
or Yes, he has. He did
it half an hour ago.
or No, he hasn’t done it
yet.
you/ shut the windows yet
Yes/ an hour ago
________________________________
________________________________
2.he / take his medicine yet
No / not yet
________________________________
________________________________
3. she/ eat her supper yet
Yes / ten minutes ago
_______________________________
_______________________________
Have you shut the windows yet
Has he taken his medicine yet
Has she eaten her supper yet
Yes, I have . I shut them an hour ago .
No, he hasn’t . He hasn’t taken it yet .
Yes, she has . She ate it ten minutes ago .
Write conversations with these prompts .
4. you/ speak to the teacher yet
Yes/ just
__________________________________
__________________________________
5. they / buy their new car yet
No / not yet
__________________________________
__________________________________
6. you/ read this book yet
Yes / six months ago
_________________________________
______________________________
Have you spoken to the teacher yet
Have they bought their new car yet
Have you read this book yet
Yes, I have . I have just spoken to her/him .
No, they haven’t . They haven’t bought it yet .
Yes, I have . I read it six months ago .
A friend wants to sell his/her bicycle and you are
looking at it . You want to know the price . What
do you ask
_____________________________
2.A friend has an interesting computer game that
you would like to see . How do you ask politely
if you can see it
_____________________________
How much does it cost
May I have a look at it , please
Read the situations . What do you say in each
3. You visit someone who lives in a big old house .
You want to know how long the owner has lived
there . Ask him / her .
____________________________________
How long have you lived here
Read the situations . What do you say in each
一 .根据句意填空
1. I have a look at it, please Yes. Of course.
2. Women always have the last .
二. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. she (buy) a new car yet
2. These boys are trying (make) a
snowman(雪人).
3. This house (cost) ￡68,500 ten years ago.
三. 用适当的介词填空
1. I have never been England.
2. I believe that this house is sale.
3. I have been here 1976.
4. I want to buy a small house the country.
5. We had breakfast half past seven.
6. Has she spoken him yet
May
word
Has
bought
to make
cost
to
for
since
in
at
to
7. Tim took off his shoes a minute ago.
What Frank
8. What’s the number your car
四. 选择填空
( ) 1. I believe that this house is sale.
A. for B. on C. in D. of
( ) 2. have you lived here
A. How often B. when
C. How long D. How many times
( ) 3. How long have you here in London
A. are B. were C. be D. been
( ) 4. I haven’t seen you last Saturday.
A. for B. since C. form D. after
about
of
A
C
D
B
( ) 5. I’ve this bike a year.
A. bought, for B. had, for
C. bought, since D. had, since
( ) 6. Ian . He wants to buy a small house
in the country.
A. retired B. retires
C. has retired D. retire
( ) 7. Ian has lived in this house .
A. ten years ago B. for ten years ago
C. since ten years D. since ten years ago
A
C
D
五. 句型转换
1. Ian has lived here since 1976. (就划线部分提问)
has Ian lived here
2. Ian came here twenty years ago. (变为同义句)
Ian here for twenty years.
3. Her father bought the car three months ago.
(变为同义句)
Her father the car
since three months ago.
4. We arrived here ten years ago. (变为同义句)
We here for ten years.
How
long
has come
has bought
have arrived
六. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 警察不相信他的话。
The police didn’t .
2. 伊恩已退休了。
Ian already .
3. 那件套装花了他1800元。
That him 1800 yuan.
4. 女人们总是最后说得算。
Women always have the .
5. 我买这本书有一年了。
I have the book a year.
believe
him
has
retired
suit
cost
last
word
had
for
NIGEL： Good afternoon.
I believe that
this is house is for sale.
IAN: That's right.
be for sale 有待出售 This house is for sale.
be on sale 打折 The dresses are on sale.
动词：sell （sold, sold）
联想：salesman, sales manager
believe + that 从句
I believe that this news is wrong.
2. believe + sb.
Don’t believe him, Jimmy will help us.
联想：believe in = trust 信任
NIGEL： May I have a look at it, please？
IAN： Yes, of course.
Come in.
May I … 比较正式的提出请求。
May I come in （first time）
较熟悉后就可说：Can I come in？
*
NIGEL：How long have you lived here？
IAN： I've live here for twenty years.
NIGEL：Twenty year！
That's a long time.
用完成时来表示持续的动作或状态，常和for, since连用。
How long have you studied in New Idea School
— I’ve studied there for four years.
可延续性动词有：live, be, study, teach, wait
*
IAN： Yes, I've been here since 1976.
NIGEL： Then why do you want to sell it？
IAN： Because I've just retired.
I want to buy
a small house in the country.
*
NIGEL：How much does this house cost？
IAN： $68,500.
NIGEL：That’s a lot of money!
IAN： It’s worth every penny of it.
=“How much is this house ”
cost：物作主语 The coat doesn’t cost 50 Yuan.
2. spend：人作主语 I spent 50 Yuan on this coat.
一分钱一分货。
第一个“it”指“house”，
第二个“it”指“money”。
*
NIGEL： Well, I like the house.
but I can't decide yet.
My wife must see it first.
IAN： Women always have the last word.
decide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth.
make up one’s mind 下定决心
课文讲解
I believe that this house is for sale.
= I think that... / I suppose that...
宾语从句
I’m afraid that... / I hope that...
我担心我要迟到了。
I’m afraid that I will be late.
我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。
I think that I will get a promotion at this time of next year.
for sale 供出售，有待出售。
on sale 减价出售。
May I have a look at it
have a look at = look at 看一看
我想看一下那张地图。
I want to have a look at that map.
正式提出请求：May I...
我能进来吗？
May I come in
较为随意的请求方法：Can I...
Can I come in？
-How long have you lived here
-I’ve lived here for twenty years.
现在完成时，表示从过去开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在。
“for+时间段”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语。
划线部分提问
你在那个学校多久了？
我在那里学习了2年了。
-How long have you studied in that school
-I’ve studied there for two years.
How much does this house cost
询问价格的常用语。
cost的主语是物（花费人多少钱）
也可以说How much is this house
这些书多少钱？
How much are these books
How much do these books cost
你那条裙子多少钱？
How much is your dress
How much does your dress cost
It’s worth every penny of it.
前一个it代指house，后一个it代指money。
I can’t decide yet.
这里yet也可以用于现在时否定句中，
表示“迄今仍未”。
下定决心
decide to do sth.
make up one’s mind
determine to do sth.
我决定要去云南旅行。
Women always have the last word.
注意这里的word是“话”的意思，不要写成words。
have the last word = have the final say
最后说了算。
老板总是最后说的算的。
Boss always has the last word.
is　 are
visit stay
live find have make
was been
were been
visited visited
stayed stayed
lived lived
found found
had had
made made
see send buy keep
saw seen
bought bought
kept kept
sent sent
They have already arrived at the airport.
2)She has lived in Beijing since 2000.
They haven’t arrived at the airport yet.
Have they arrived at the airport yet
Yes, they have.
No, they haven’t.
She hasn’t lived in Beijing since 2000.
Has she lived in Beijing since 2000
Yes, she has.
No, she hasn’t.
3) We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time.
We haven’t stayed in Shanghai for a long time.
Have you stayed in Shanghai for a long time
Yes, we have.
No, we haven’t.
4) He has just finished his homework.
He hasn’t just finished his homework.
Has he just finished his homework
Yes, he has.
No, he hasn’t
They have already arrived at the airport.
2)They haven’t arrived at the airport yet.
3) He has just finished his homework.
4)She has lived in Beijing since 2000.
5)We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time
Mr. Li: Look, Ben. I just (get) a letter from Uncle Weiming . He already (invite) us to Beijing.
Ben: Great! I never (be) to Beijing.
I (not see) my cousins for a long time.
Uncle Weiming (send) any photos of his family to us yet
Mr. Li: Yes. Here are photos. Look, Simon is much taller than before. I (not meet) him since I went to Beijing on business last time.
Ben: Of course. We are all taller than before. It’s wonderful to meet them again.
have
got
has
invited
have
been
haven’t
seen
Has
sent
haven’t
met
现在完成时的标志时间词
for + 时间段
since + 时间点