Unit 8 Natural disasters Period 2 课件(共41张PPT，内嵌音频) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit 8 Natural disasters Period 2 课件(共41张PPT，内嵌音频) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-01-04 20:09:55 | ||
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(共41张PPT)
译林版
初中英语 译林版八年级上册
Unit 8
Period 2
Reading
新课导入
Free Talk
What will happen when an earthquake comes
earthquake
ground
buildings
people
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能了解台湾地震的情况，并完成相关练习。
1. _______ you don’t like the bike you should not buy it.
A. With B. But C. So D. Since
2. Don’t make any ________. Your father is writing in the next room.
A. noise B. voice C. sound D. shout
3. People ran ______ all directions when they heard a big noise like thunder.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
预习检测
D
A
A
4. The frightened girl ________quickly.
A. come down B. calmed down
C. call down D. put down
5. I was trying to find my way ________.
A. in B. to C. out D. from
B
C
知识梳理
Language Points
1. People screamed in fear.
in fear 害怕地，恐惧地
e.g. Around the world, too many people live in fear.
在世界各地，有太多人生活在恐惧之中。
类似的结构还有：
in trouble 有麻烦的 in need 需要帮助的
in danger 处于危险之中 in hunger 饥饿的
2. Some ran out of the building.
run out of 从……跑出
e.g. Some students run out of the classroom.
一些学生从教室里跑出来。
拓展：run out of 还有“用完，用尽”之意
e.g. We run out of water and we had to buy.
我们的水用完了，所以不得不去买。
3. Outside, people were running in all directions while
pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.
in all directions 向四面八方
e.g. The enemy began to run away in all directions.
敌军四处逃窜。
fall down 跌倒；失败；倒塌
e.g. The old house soon fell down.
这座老房很快就倒塌了。
4. Then the walls began to come down too!
come down 崩塌，坍塌
e.g. The building began to come down.
这个楼开始坍塌了。
e.g. He was not tired at all.
他一点儿也不累。
not ... at all 一点也不
5. I could not see anything at all, ...
6. ... but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.
calm down 平静下来；镇定下来
e.g. Calm down for a minute and listen to me.
冷静一下，听我说。
e.g. He wants to find his way out.
他想要找到出路。
find one's way out 找到出路
7. Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, ...
8. They quickly moved away the bricks.
move away 离开；搬走，移开
e.g. Please move away the desk and the chair.
请把那个桌子和那把椅子搬开。
e.g. At last, I sit down next to him.
最后，我坐在了他旁边。
at last 最后，终于
9. At last, I saw the bright daylight.
了解台湾地震
New words
bomb
炸弹
in all directions
四面八方
come down
崩塌，坍塌
daylight 日光
dark 黑暗
shout 呼喊
heart 心脏
asleep 睡着的
bricks 砖块
There was an earthquake in Taiwan in 1999. Timmy survived. Read Timmy' story and find out what happened to him.
The Taiwan earthquake
It was about two o'clock in the early morning. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, I felt a slight shake. Then I heard a loud noise like thunder.
Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground. The earth started to shake. People screamed in fear. Some ran out of the building. I tried my best to run out too, but I could not. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to come down too!
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around me. I could not see anything at all, and I did not know if anyone else was near me. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast. “I'm trapped,” I said to
myself. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.
I shouted for help, but no one came. I started to pull myself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for me to move.
Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. I screamed, “Help! Please help! I'm here!” Then I heard shouts from excited people. They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, I saw the bright daylight. I was safe.
Skimming
Can you give us another title (题目) for the story
My experience (经历) in Taiwan earthquake
How to protect ourselves in Taiwan earthquake
Read the whole article quickly and choose the right answer.
after the earthquake
(Para. 3-Para. 5)
when the earthquake came
(Para. 1-Para. 2)
The Taiwan earthquake
Scanning
Read the whole article quickly and analyze the story's structure.
a slight shake
a loud noise like thunder
some people screamed in fear
the real noise came, like bombs under …
people ran in all directions
people ran out of the building
pieces of glass and bricks were falling down
the walls began to come down
When the earthquake came, what did Timmy …
feel
hear
see
do
tried his best to run out
Careful reading
(Paragraphs 1-2)
1. After the noise and shaking ended, it was dark and
silent around Timmy.
2. He could not see anything at all.
3. He felt nervous and his head was beating fast.
4. A moment of joy went through his mind.
5. He shouted for help, but no one came.
6. He started to pull himself slowly through the dark.
heart
fear
T
F
F
T
T
T
Read Paragraphs 3-4 and judge T of F.
a. “Help! Please help! I’m here! ”
b. moved away the bricks.
c. the bright daylight. I was safe.
d. when I suddenly heard some
noise above me.
e. excited people.
1. I was trying to find my way out
2. I screamed
3. Then I heard shouts from
4. They quickly
5. At last, I saw
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
Read Paragraph 5 and match the first parts of the sentences on the left with the second parts on the right.
d
a
e
b
c
Sandy does not know the meanings of some words in the story. Help her match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.
1 shake
2 scream
3 come down
4 silent
5 at last
6 safe
a finally
b fall to the ground
c give a loud high cry
d not in danger
e an act of moving quickly from side
to side, up and down, etc.
f quiet
________
________
________
________
________
________
e
c
f
a
b
d
Timmy put some pictures he drew on his web page. Help Sandy write the correct caption in the blank under each picture. Then put the pictures in the correct order.
I saw the bright daylight. I screamed for help.
I was trapped. Some people ran out of the building.
The walls came down. The earth started to shake.
I screamed for help.
Some people ran
out of the building.
I saw the bright daylight.
The earth started to shake.
I was trapped.
The walls came down.
5
1
2
6
4
3
Sandy is telling her classmates about Timmy's story. Check whether she remembers everything correctly. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.
1 Timmy was asleep when the earthquake started.
2 At first, Timmy heard a loud noise like thunder.
3 People ran in the same directions in the street.
4 Timmy was trapped in a dark place after the earthquake stopped.
5 There was not enough space for Timmy to pull himself through.
6 People found Timmy soon after he was trapped.
______
______
______
______
______
______
T
F
F
T
F
F
Retell the story.
Timmy is a teenager. He lives in Taiwan. He survived the (1) __________ in 1999. He was sleeping when he heard a loud noise. It was like the noise of (2) _______. Then the noise became really loud. It sounded like (3) ______ under the ground. After that, pieces of glass and (4) ______ fell down. When the noise ended, he was (5) _______ and could not get out. A moment of (6) ____ went through his mind. Then he tried to (7) _____ down and (8) _________ for help. Finally, people moved away the bricks and saved him.
thunder
bombs
earthquake
bricks
trapped
fear
calm
screamed
Sandy is writing about what happened to Timmy in her diary. Help her complete her diary entry with the words in the box.
beating bricks calm fear mind nervous
pulled safe saved sleeping thunder trapped
When the earthquake hit Taiwan in1999, Timmy was (1)__________.
He heard a loud noise like (2)__________. Then the noise became
louder, like bombs under the ground. People screamed in (3)______.
Then pieces of glass and (4)________ fell down.
sleeping
thunder
fear
bricks
When the noise and shaking stopped, Timmy was (5)__________ and
could not get out. He felt (6)__________ and his heart was (7)________ fast. A moment of fear went through his (8)____________. Then he tried to (9)________ down and (10)__________ himself slowly through the dark. Finally, people came and heard his cry for help. They moved away the bricks and (11)________ him. Timmy was (12)_________ at last.
trapped
nervous
beating
mind
calm
pulled
saved
safe
If an earthquake happened, what shall we do
Discussion
If at school:
1. Hide under a desk or table.
2. Follow teachers’ advice.
If at home:
Hide under a heavy table or bed.
If on a road:
1. Use something hard (硬的) to protect your head.
2. Avoid the buildings.
Don’t rush out without order.
Never try to use the lift.
Stay calm!
If in a high building:
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们了解了1999年的台湾地震：
1999年的台湾地震发生在凌晨_______，事情发生的时候Timmy正在_________，一开始只是轻微的摇晃，然后一个像雷一样的巨响，紧接着像炸弹一样的巨响，玻璃和砖瓦和墙开始崩塌。
两点钟
睡觉
当堂检测
1. We _________________ (正在尽全力) to protect wild animals.
2. The fans ________ (尖叫) all the time during the concert.
3. I _____________ (平静下来) after listening to the beautiful music.
4. Five workers ____________ (被困) in the mine for 10 hours last
month.
5. People in Tibet build their homes with wood and stones instead of
_______ (砖头).
一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。
screamed
are trying our best
calmed down
were trapped
bricks
二、翻译句子。
1. 地震开始的时候，她正在睡觉。
When the earthquake _______ , she ____________.
2. 人们在疯狂奔逃时，一块块的玻璃和砖块直往下掉。
People were running wildly while pieces of glass and bricks __________________ .
3. 我正在努力找出路时，这时突然听到我的上方有声音。
I _______________ my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me.
4. 我听到了兴奋的人们的呼喊声。
I heard ________________________.
5. 我感到一阵轻微的颤动传遍我全身。
I felt a _________________________ my body.
started was sleeping
were falling down
was trying to find
shouts from excited people
slight shake through
Unit 8
Period 2
重点单词及短语：
slight, shake, loud, bomb, shake, direction, while, brick, shaking, silent, if, nervous, beat, trapped, mind, calm, since, alive, dark, shout, daylight, safe, asleep, in all directions, come down, not ... at all, calm down, find one's way out, at last
台湾地震：
1999年的台湾地震发生在凌晨_______，事情发生的时候Timmy正在_________，一开始只是轻微的摇晃，然后一个像雷一样的巨响，紧接着像炸弹一样的巨响，玻璃和砖瓦和墙开始崩塌。
两点钟
睡觉
译林版
初中英语 译林版八年级上册
Unit 8
Period 2
Reading
新课导入
Free Talk
What will happen when an earthquake comes
earthquake
ground
buildings
people
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能了解台湾地震的情况，并完成相关练习。
1. _______ you don’t like the bike you should not buy it.
A. With B. But C. So D. Since
2. Don’t make any ________. Your father is writing in the next room.
A. noise B. voice C. sound D. shout
3. People ran ______ all directions when they heard a big noise like thunder.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
预习检测
D
A
A
4. The frightened girl ________quickly.
A. come down B. calmed down
C. call down D. put down
5. I was trying to find my way ________.
A. in B. to C. out D. from
B
C
知识梳理
Language Points
1. People screamed in fear.
in fear 害怕地，恐惧地
e.g. Around the world, too many people live in fear.
在世界各地，有太多人生活在恐惧之中。
类似的结构还有：
in trouble 有麻烦的 in need 需要帮助的
in danger 处于危险之中 in hunger 饥饿的
2. Some ran out of the building.
run out of 从……跑出
e.g. Some students run out of the classroom.
一些学生从教室里跑出来。
拓展：run out of 还有“用完，用尽”之意
e.g. We run out of water and we had to buy.
我们的水用完了，所以不得不去买。
3. Outside, people were running in all directions while
pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.
in all directions 向四面八方
e.g. The enemy began to run away in all directions.
敌军四处逃窜。
fall down 跌倒；失败；倒塌
e.g. The old house soon fell down.
这座老房很快就倒塌了。
4. Then the walls began to come down too!
come down 崩塌，坍塌
e.g. The building began to come down.
这个楼开始坍塌了。
e.g. He was not tired at all.
他一点儿也不累。
not ... at all 一点也不
5. I could not see anything at all, ...
6. ... but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.
calm down 平静下来；镇定下来
e.g. Calm down for a minute and listen to me.
冷静一下，听我说。
e.g. He wants to find his way out.
他想要找到出路。
find one's way out 找到出路
7. Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, ...
8. They quickly moved away the bricks.
move away 离开；搬走，移开
e.g. Please move away the desk and the chair.
请把那个桌子和那把椅子搬开。
e.g. At last, I sit down next to him.
最后，我坐在了他旁边。
at last 最后，终于
9. At last, I saw the bright daylight.
了解台湾地震
New words
bomb
炸弹
in all directions
四面八方
come down
崩塌，坍塌
daylight 日光
dark 黑暗
shout 呼喊
heart 心脏
asleep 睡着的
bricks 砖块
There was an earthquake in Taiwan in 1999. Timmy survived. Read Timmy' story and find out what happened to him.
The Taiwan earthquake
It was about two o'clock in the early morning. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, I felt a slight shake. Then I heard a loud noise like thunder.
Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground. The earth started to shake. People screamed in fear. Some ran out of the building. I tried my best to run out too, but I could not. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to come down too!
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around me. I could not see anything at all, and I did not know if anyone else was near me. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast. “I'm trapped,” I said to
myself. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.
I shouted for help, but no one came. I started to pull myself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for me to move.
Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. I screamed, “Help! Please help! I'm here!” Then I heard shouts from excited people. They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, I saw the bright daylight. I was safe.
Skimming
Can you give us another title (题目) for the story
My experience (经历) in Taiwan earthquake
How to protect ourselves in Taiwan earthquake
Read the whole article quickly and choose the right answer.
after the earthquake
(Para. 3-Para. 5)
when the earthquake came
(Para. 1-Para. 2)
The Taiwan earthquake
Scanning
Read the whole article quickly and analyze the story's structure.
a slight shake
a loud noise like thunder
some people screamed in fear
the real noise came, like bombs under …
people ran in all directions
people ran out of the building
pieces of glass and bricks were falling down
the walls began to come down
When the earthquake came, what did Timmy …
feel
hear
see
do
tried his best to run out
Careful reading
(Paragraphs 1-2)
1. After the noise and shaking ended, it was dark and
silent around Timmy.
2. He could not see anything at all.
3. He felt nervous and his head was beating fast.
4. A moment of joy went through his mind.
5. He shouted for help, but no one came.
6. He started to pull himself slowly through the dark.
heart
fear
T
F
F
T
T
T
Read Paragraphs 3-4 and judge T of F.
a. “Help! Please help! I’m here! ”
b. moved away the bricks.
c. the bright daylight. I was safe.
d. when I suddenly heard some
noise above me.
e. excited people.
1. I was trying to find my way out
2. I screamed
3. Then I heard shouts from
4. They quickly
5. At last, I saw
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
Read Paragraph 5 and match the first parts of the sentences on the left with the second parts on the right.
d
a
e
b
c
Sandy does not know the meanings of some words in the story. Help her match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.
1 shake
2 scream
3 come down
4 silent
5 at last
6 safe
a finally
b fall to the ground
c give a loud high cry
d not in danger
e an act of moving quickly from side
to side, up and down, etc.
f quiet
________
________
________
________
________
________
e
c
f
a
b
d
Timmy put some pictures he drew on his web page. Help Sandy write the correct caption in the blank under each picture. Then put the pictures in the correct order.
I saw the bright daylight. I screamed for help.
I was trapped. Some people ran out of the building.
The walls came down. The earth started to shake.
I screamed for help.
Some people ran
out of the building.
I saw the bright daylight.
The earth started to shake.
I was trapped.
The walls came down.
5
1
2
6
4
3
Sandy is telling her classmates about Timmy's story. Check whether she remembers everything correctly. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.
1 Timmy was asleep when the earthquake started.
2 At first, Timmy heard a loud noise like thunder.
3 People ran in the same directions in the street.
4 Timmy was trapped in a dark place after the earthquake stopped.
5 There was not enough space for Timmy to pull himself through.
6 People found Timmy soon after he was trapped.
______
______
______
______
______
______
T
F
F
T
F
F
Retell the story.
Timmy is a teenager. He lives in Taiwan. He survived the (1) __________ in 1999. He was sleeping when he heard a loud noise. It was like the noise of (2) _______. Then the noise became really loud. It sounded like (3) ______ under the ground. After that, pieces of glass and (4) ______ fell down. When the noise ended, he was (5) _______ and could not get out. A moment of (6) ____ went through his mind. Then he tried to (7) _____ down and (8) _________ for help. Finally, people moved away the bricks and saved him.
thunder
bombs
earthquake
bricks
trapped
fear
calm
screamed
Sandy is writing about what happened to Timmy in her diary. Help her complete her diary entry with the words in the box.
beating bricks calm fear mind nervous
pulled safe saved sleeping thunder trapped
When the earthquake hit Taiwan in1999, Timmy was (1)__________.
He heard a loud noise like (2)__________. Then the noise became
louder, like bombs under the ground. People screamed in (3)______.
Then pieces of glass and (4)________ fell down.
sleeping
thunder
fear
bricks
When the noise and shaking stopped, Timmy was (5)__________ and
could not get out. He felt (6)__________ and his heart was (7)________ fast. A moment of fear went through his (8)____________. Then he tried to (9)________ down and (10)__________ himself slowly through the dark. Finally, people came and heard his cry for help. They moved away the bricks and (11)________ him. Timmy was (12)_________ at last.
trapped
nervous
beating
mind
calm
pulled
saved
safe
If an earthquake happened, what shall we do
Discussion
If at school:
1. Hide under a desk or table.
2. Follow teachers’ advice.
If at home:
Hide under a heavy table or bed.
If on a road:
1. Use something hard (硬的) to protect your head.
2. Avoid the buildings.
Don’t rush out without order.
Never try to use the lift.
Stay calm!
If in a high building:
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们了解了1999年的台湾地震：
1999年的台湾地震发生在凌晨_______，事情发生的时候Timmy正在_________，一开始只是轻微的摇晃，然后一个像雷一样的巨响，紧接着像炸弹一样的巨响，玻璃和砖瓦和墙开始崩塌。
两点钟
睡觉
当堂检测
1. We _________________ (正在尽全力) to protect wild animals.
2. The fans ________ (尖叫) all the time during the concert.
3. I _____________ (平静下来) after listening to the beautiful music.
4. Five workers ____________ (被困) in the mine for 10 hours last
month.
5. People in Tibet build their homes with wood and stones instead of
_______ (砖头).
一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。
screamed
are trying our best
calmed down
were trapped
bricks
二、翻译句子。
1. 地震开始的时候，她正在睡觉。
When the earthquake _______ , she ____________.
2. 人们在疯狂奔逃时，一块块的玻璃和砖块直往下掉。
People were running wildly while pieces of glass and bricks __________________ .
3. 我正在努力找出路时，这时突然听到我的上方有声音。
I _______________ my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me.
4. 我听到了兴奋的人们的呼喊声。
I heard ________________________.
5. 我感到一阵轻微的颤动传遍我全身。
I felt a _________________________ my body.
started was sleeping
were falling down
was trying to find
shouts from excited people
slight shake through
Unit 8
Period 2
重点单词及短语：
slight, shake, loud, bomb, shake, direction, while, brick, shaking, silent, if, nervous, beat, trapped, mind, calm, since, alive, dark, shout, daylight, safe, asleep, in all directions, come down, not ... at all, calm down, find one's way out, at last
台湾地震：
1999年的台湾地震发生在凌晨_______，事情发生的时候Timmy正在_________，一开始只是轻微的摇晃，然后一个像雷一样的巨响，紧接着像炸弹一样的巨响，玻璃和砖瓦和墙开始崩塌。
两点钟
睡觉