Unit 8 Natural disasters Period 4 课件(共23张PPT) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

(共23张PPT)
译林版
初中英语 译林版八年级上册
Unit 8
Period 4
Integrated skills
新课导入
Free Talk
What will you do if you meet a car accident
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
能通过听力及材料了解不同的急救电话及遇到火灾、洪水、地震和交通事故时应采取的措施。
3
能用英语谈论如何急救。
预习检测
C
A
1. We should get out as _______ as possible when the house is on fire.A. quick B. quicker C. soon D. sooner 2. You should stay low _______ the ground when you run away.A. to B. on C. at D. in
B
B
3. We learned a lot about keeping _______ safe _______ thick smoke. A. us; from B. ourselves; from C. us; against D. ourselves; against 4. What should we do if our building is _______ fire A. in B. on C. under D. at5. Do you know what _______ first if I burn myself A. should do B. to do C. can do D. will do
B
知识梳理
Language Points
1. Try to get out as soon as possible.
as ... as possible 尽可能……
e.g. We have to run as fast as possible.
我们得尽可能快得跑。
2. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to protect
yourself from thick smoke.
cover ... with ... 用……覆盖/掩埋……
e.g. He covered his face with a wet cloth.
他用湿布捂住答脸。
protect ... from ... 保护……不受……
e.g. We should try our best to protect children from danger.
我们应该尽力保护儿童免受危害。
3. We learnt a lot about keeping ourselves safe from fires,
floods, earthquakes and traffic accidents.
keep sb. safe from ... 使某人的安全远离……
e.g. My parents always try to keep me safe from danger.
我的父母总是努力让我安全远离危险。
stay away from 远离；避开
e.g. My parents told me to stay away from her.
我父母让我不要接近她。
4. Stay away from a window.
5. Should I put any cream on it
put ... on ... 把……放在……上
e.g. Don't put the toys on your bed!
不要把你的玩具放在你的床上！
put on 穿上
e.g. She put on her coat and went out.
她穿上外套，出去了。
急救电话及急救措施
Free Talk
How many phone numbers for emergency do you know What are they for
Which telephone numbers should you dial in the following situations Write the correct telephone number under each picture. The information in the box may help you.
110
119
122
120
110—Police 119—Fire 120—Hospital 122—Traffic
_______________ ___________________ _________________ ___________________
The students are attending a talk called “Away from danger” at Sunshine Hall. Listen to the talk and help Simon complete his notes.
Danger Tips
Try to get out as soon as possible.
Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to protect yourself from ____________.
Stay _____ to the ground.
Never ________ into the building on fire.
Fires
thick smoke
low
go back
Get to ______ ground and stay there.
Do not ______ through the flood water.
Danger Tips
Floods
high
walk
______ under a strong desk or table to protect yourself.
Do not stand near a __________.
Earthquakes
Hide
window
Always _______ traffic rules.
Look ______, right and then left when you cross the road.
Do not sit, ______ or ride your bicycle on railways.
Traffic accidents
follow
left
walk
Simon's cousin Annie is asking Simon about the talk. Help him answer Annie's questions. Listen to the talk again and check your answers.
Annie: What did you learn from yesterday’s talk, Simon
Simon: We learnt a lot about keeping ourselves safe from fires,
floods, earthquakes and _______________.
Annie: Really What should we do if our building is on fire
Simon: We should try to _______ as soon as possible.
Annie: How can we protect ourselves from thick smoke
Simon: We should use a _________ to cover our mouth and
traffic accidents
get out
wet towel
nose and stay ______ to the ground.
Annie: Well, what should we do when there’s a flood
Simon: We should get to ____________. Remember that we shouldn’t
_______ through the flood water.
Annie: I see. What should we do when an earthquake happens
Simon: Hide under a ________ desk or table. Stay away from a
_________.
Annie: What should we do to protect ourselves from traffic accidents
Simon: We should always follow ___________. Moreover, it’s
dangerous to sit, walk or ride a bicycle on ________.
low
high ground
walk
strong
window
traffic rules
railways
Free Talk
What will you do if you burn yourself
Millie and Daniel are talking about first aid. Listen to the tape and answer the questions below.
1. What should we do first when people burn their hands
2. What should we do after that
3. Should we put any cream on it
They should keep their hand in cold water for about ten minutes.
Cover the burn with a clean towel.
No, they shouldn’t. They should go and see the doctor.
Millie: We may burn our hands when we cook at home. Do you know what to do first if I burn myself
Daniel: Sure. First, you should keep your hand in cold water for about ten minutes.
Millie: I see. What should I do after that
Daniel: Cover the burn with a clean towel.
Millie: Should I put any cream on it
Daniel: No, you shouldn't. You should go and see the doctor.
Millie: All right. Thanks.
Work in pairs and act it out!
Pair work.
Work in pairs and and discuss what we should do first to deal with some accidents.
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动，我们学习了急救电话和急救措施：
报警电话__________，急救电话___________，火警电话_________；当我们被烫伤时，我们应该把手放在________里十分钟，然后把_____________放在烧伤的地方，最后去看医生。
110
120
119
冷水里
干净的毛巾
当堂检测
翻译下列句子。
1. 她想尽快完成任务。
She want to finish the task _____________________.
2. 人们喝热水来让保护自己免于严寒。
People drink hot water ______________________________.
3. 如果我们的楼房着火了，我们应该怎么办？
What should we do if our building _______________.
4. 听我的，离他远远的！
Take my advice and _________________ him.
5. 把树放进洞里，盖上土。
Put the tree into the hole and _______ it _______ earth.
as soon as possible
to protect themselves from the cold
is on fire
stay away from
cover with
Unit 8
Period 4
紧急求助电话机急救措施：
火警电话_____，急救电话______。
手烧伤的急救措施：
1. 把手放在________十分钟；
2. 把__________放在烧伤的地方；
3. 去看医生。
重点单词和短语：
towel, rule, railway, burn, as ... as possible, be on fire
119
120
冷水里
干净的毛巾