Unit 2 School life Welcome to the unit课件(共35张PPT) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 School life Welcome to the unit课件(共35张PPT) 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 22.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-01-04 20:16:55 | ||
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(共35张PPT)
译林版
初中英语 译林版八年级上册
Unit 2
Period 1
Welcome to the unit
新课导入
Video about British English and American English
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能掌握一些英式英语与美式英语用词的差别。
1. — __________ is your new teacher like
—She is friendly and helpful.
A. What B. How C. Why D. Where
2. Why not _________ lunch in a Chinese restaurant
A. to have B. having C. have D. has
3.—Why don’t you go by taxi
— ____________.
A. It’s very nice of you. B. You are kind.
C. Thank you. D. That’s a good idea.
预习检测
A
C
D
4. Bill, __________ the other boys, ___________ playing football.
A. like, like B. likes, likes
C. likes, like D. like, likes
5. I spend _______ time watching TV because there are ________
advertisements than before.
A. little, few B. few, little
C. less, less D. less, more
D
D
知识梳理
Language Points
1. Why don’t dogs go to school
why don’t/doesn’t/didn’t +主语+动词原形+其他，表示“为什么…不…，为何不” 通常表示一种建议或责备。
Why don’t you +谓语动词+其它
= Why not +谓语动词原形+其它
e.g. Why don't you do your homework
=Why not do your homework
你为什么不做作业？
2. It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
fewer是few的比较级，意为“更少的”，最高级为fewest，修饰可数名词复数，不能修饰不可数名词。
little， 其比较级为less，最高级为least，修饰不可数名词。few和little都表示几乎没有的意思。
e.g. There are few people in the classroom.
教室里面几乎没有人。
e.g. There is little water in the glass.
杯子里几乎没有水。
辨析a little, little, a few, few:
a little，一点，用于不可数名词之前，修饰不可数名词，表肯定意义。
little，几乎没有，用于不可数名词之前，修饰不可数名词，表否定意义。
a few，一点，用于可数名词之前，修饰可数名词，表肯定意义。
few，几乎没有，用于可数名词之前，修饰可数名词，表否定意义。
few a few little a little
1. I have ___________ money. I want to buy a pizza for lunch.
2. It is raining too hard. ______ people are in the street.
3. We often have _______ days off for National Day.
4. Hurry up! There is _____ time .
5. Don’t worry .We have _______ time .
a little
Few
a few
little
a little
Fill in the blanks.
3. I am going to buy a toy lorry for my cousin in
the shop near our school.
buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
e.g. Can you buy a gift for me
=Can you buy me a gift
你能买一个礼物给我吗？
4. Shall we go together
结构：Shall we ...
用法：用于征求他人意见、向他人提出建议或请求他人的许可。
e.g. Shall we go to the park tomorrow
我们明天去公园好吗？
英式英语与美式英语用词的差别
Free Talk
There are many countries in the world.
1. What countries do you know
2. What languages do they speak
3. Which are English-speaking countries
Do you know which countries the flags stand for
China
the UK
the USA
People speak English in both the UK and the USA. However, sometimes they use different words which mean the same thing. So there are British English and American English
Attention
biscuits
Different words for the same thing:
cookies
lorry
truck
eraser
rubber
football
soccer
shop
store
holiday
vacation
film
movie
autumn
fall
People in the UK and the USA sometimes use different words to refer to the same thing. Match the words on the left with the words on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks. Then write the correct words under the pictures below.
British English
1 biscuit
2 autumn
3 lorry
4 film
5 football
6 holiday
7 garden
8 rubber
9 shop
American English
a eraser
b soccer
c vacation
d cookie
e fall
f store
g truck
h yard
i movie
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
d
e
g
i
b
c
h
a
f
film
movie
football
soccer
garden
yard
lorry
truck
rubber
eraser
It is Friday afternoon. Daniel and Simon are chatting after school. Read their conversation. Underline the British words and write the American words above them.
Daniel: Hi, Simon. Where are you going
Simon: I'm going to buy a toy lorry for my cousin in the shop near
our school.
Daniel: I'll go with you. I'd like to buy some biscuits.
Simon: Do you have any plans for the weekend
Daniel: I want to see a film. Shall we go together
Simon: I'd love to, but the school football team will practise this
Saturday. We have an important match this autumn.
truck
cookie
movie
soccer
fall
store
practice
Work in pairs and act it out!
Extension
centre
colour
color
humour
traveller
programme
favorite
center
humor
traveler
program
favourite
practise
practice
kilogramme
kilogram
theatre
theater
Do you think dogs need to go to school
Free Talk
Why don’t dogs go to school, Eddie
Because we’re cleverer than people.They have to work harder.
What’s school like
It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
1. What does Eddie think of school life
2. Why did Eddie think dogs needn’t go to school
It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
Because Eddie think dogs are smarter than people.
Read and answer.
Work in pairs and act it out!
Do you like your school life Why Talk with your partner.
Possible reasons: Like: Our school life is rich and colourful. …Dislike: We often have too much homework....
Pair work
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动可知，我们知道英式英语和美式英语在用词上是有差异的：假期 英式：_________ 美式：_________，足球 英式：_________ 美式：_________，橡皮 英式：_________ 美式：_________ 。
vocation
holiday
football
soccer
rubber
eraser
当堂检测
一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。
1. Why don’t you ______ (play) basketball with us
2. Eddie thinks school is like ________ (watch) TV.
3. He’d like ______ (be) a doctor in the future.
4. When f___ comes, the leaves turn yellow.
5. “R_____” means “eraser”.
6. What are the B______ and the American words for these things
play
watching
to be
all
ubber
ritish
1. —你为什么今天不去上学？
—因为我生病了。
—____ ______ _____ _____ to school today
—Because I am ill.
2. 因特网上的广告比电视上少。
There are _______ _________________ on the Internet than on TV.
3. —我们今天下午去看电影好吗？
—我很乐意。
—____ _______ ________ ____ ____ a film this afternoon
—I’d love to .
二、翻译下列句子。
Why don’t you go
fewer advertisements
How about going to see
Unit 2
Period 1
重点单词和短语：
advertisement, British, biscuit, lorry, rubber, American, eraser, soccer,vacation, cookie, fall, store, truck, yard, movie, buy sth, for sb.
英式英语与美式英语用词的差别：
假期 英式：_________ 美式：_________
足球 英式：_________ 美式：_________
橡皮 英式：_________ 美式：_________
vocation
holiday
football
soccer
rubber
eraser
译林版
初中英语 译林版八年级上册
Unit 2
Period 1
Welcome to the unit
新课导入
Video about British English and American English
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能掌握一些英式英语与美式英语用词的差别。
1. — __________ is your new teacher like
—She is friendly and helpful.
A. What B. How C. Why D. Where
2. Why not _________ lunch in a Chinese restaurant
A. to have B. having C. have D. has
3.—Why don’t you go by taxi
— ____________.
A. It’s very nice of you. B. You are kind.
C. Thank you. D. That’s a good idea.
预习检测
A
C
D
4. Bill, __________ the other boys, ___________ playing football.
A. like, like B. likes, likes
C. likes, like D. like, likes
5. I spend _______ time watching TV because there are ________
advertisements than before.
A. little, few B. few, little
C. less, less D. less, more
D
D
知识梳理
Language Points
1. Why don’t dogs go to school
why don’t/doesn’t/didn’t +主语+动词原形+其他，表示“为什么…不…，为何不” 通常表示一种建议或责备。
Why don’t you +谓语动词+其它
= Why not +谓语动词原形+其它
e.g. Why don't you do your homework
=Why not do your homework
你为什么不做作业？
2. It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
fewer是few的比较级，意为“更少的”，最高级为fewest，修饰可数名词复数，不能修饰不可数名词。
little， 其比较级为less，最高级为least，修饰不可数名词。few和little都表示几乎没有的意思。
e.g. There are few people in the classroom.
教室里面几乎没有人。
e.g. There is little water in the glass.
杯子里几乎没有水。
辨析a little, little, a few, few:
a little，一点，用于不可数名词之前，修饰不可数名词，表肯定意义。
little，几乎没有，用于不可数名词之前，修饰不可数名词，表否定意义。
a few，一点，用于可数名词之前，修饰可数名词，表肯定意义。
few，几乎没有，用于可数名词之前，修饰可数名词，表否定意义。
few a few little a little
1. I have ___________ money. I want to buy a pizza for lunch.
2. It is raining too hard. ______ people are in the street.
3. We often have _______ days off for National Day.
4. Hurry up! There is _____ time .
5. Don’t worry .We have _______ time .
a little
Few
a few
little
a little
Fill in the blanks.
3. I am going to buy a toy lorry for my cousin in
the shop near our school.
buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
e.g. Can you buy a gift for me
=Can you buy me a gift
你能买一个礼物给我吗？
4. Shall we go together
结构：Shall we ...
用法：用于征求他人意见、向他人提出建议或请求他人的许可。
e.g. Shall we go to the park tomorrow
我们明天去公园好吗？
英式英语与美式英语用词的差别
Free Talk
There are many countries in the world.
1. What countries do you know
2. What languages do they speak
3. Which are English-speaking countries
Do you know which countries the flags stand for
China
the UK
the USA
People speak English in both the UK and the USA. However, sometimes they use different words which mean the same thing. So there are British English and American English
Attention
biscuits
Different words for the same thing:
cookies
lorry
truck
eraser
rubber
football
soccer
shop
store
holiday
vacation
film
movie
autumn
fall
People in the UK and the USA sometimes use different words to refer to the same thing. Match the words on the left with the words on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks. Then write the correct words under the pictures below.
British English
1 biscuit
2 autumn
3 lorry
4 film
5 football
6 holiday
7 garden
8 rubber
9 shop
American English
a eraser
b soccer
c vacation
d cookie
e fall
f store
g truck
h yard
i movie
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
d
e
g
i
b
c
h
a
f
film
movie
football
soccer
garden
yard
lorry
truck
rubber
eraser
It is Friday afternoon. Daniel and Simon are chatting after school. Read their conversation. Underline the British words and write the American words above them.
Daniel: Hi, Simon. Where are you going
Simon: I'm going to buy a toy lorry for my cousin in the shop near
our school.
Daniel: I'll go with you. I'd like to buy some biscuits.
Simon: Do you have any plans for the weekend
Daniel: I want to see a film. Shall we go together
Simon: I'd love to, but the school football team will practise this
Saturday. We have an important match this autumn.
truck
cookie
movie
soccer
fall
store
practice
Work in pairs and act it out!
Extension
centre
colour
color
humour
traveller
programme
favorite
center
humor
traveler
program
favourite
practise
practice
kilogramme
kilogram
theatre
theater
Do you think dogs need to go to school
Free Talk
Why don’t dogs go to school, Eddie
Because we’re cleverer than people.They have to work harder.
What’s school like
It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
1. What does Eddie think of school life
2. Why did Eddie think dogs needn’t go to school
It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
Because Eddie think dogs are smarter than people.
Read and answer.
Work in pairs and act it out!
Do you like your school life Why Talk with your partner.
Possible reasons: Like: Our school life is rich and colourful. …Dislike: We often have too much homework....
Pair work
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动可知，我们知道英式英语和美式英语在用词上是有差异的：假期 英式：_________ 美式：_________，足球 英式：_________ 美式：_________，橡皮 英式：_________ 美式：_________ 。
vocation
holiday
football
soccer
rubber
eraser
当堂检测
一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。
1. Why don’t you ______ (play) basketball with us
2. Eddie thinks school is like ________ (watch) TV.
3. He’d like ______ (be) a doctor in the future.
4. When f___ comes, the leaves turn yellow.
5. “R_____” means “eraser”.
6. What are the B______ and the American words for these things
play
watching
to be
all
ubber
ritish
1. —你为什么今天不去上学？
—因为我生病了。
—____ ______ _____ _____ to school today
—Because I am ill.
2. 因特网上的广告比电视上少。
There are _______ _________________ on the Internet than on TV.
3. —我们今天下午去看电影好吗？
—我很乐意。
—____ _______ ________ ____ ____ a film this afternoon
—I’d love to .
二、翻译下列句子。
Why don’t you go
fewer advertisements
How about going to see
Unit 2
Period 1
重点单词和短语：
advertisement, British, biscuit, lorry, rubber, American, eraser, soccer,vacation, cookie, fall, store, truck, yard, movie, buy sth, for sb.
英式英语与美式英语用词的差别：
假期 英式：_________ 美式：_________
足球 英式：_________ 美式：_________
橡皮 英式：_________ 美式：_________
vocation
holiday
football
soccer
rubber
eraser