期末模拟测试卷-英语六年级上册人教新起点版（含答案）

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期末模拟测试卷-英语六年级上册人教新起点版
一、选择题
1．—What did you do last night ( )
—I did my homework and ______ storybooks.
A．am reading B．read C．will read D．reads
2．Next week, I am going to have final exam. I am preparing ______ the exam. ( )
A．for B．to C．in D．at
3．Jiajia is ______ a picnic with me this afternoon. ( )
A．going to has B．going to have C．are, go to has D．go to have
4．What ______ you ______ tonight ( )
A．are; go to do B．are; going to doing C．are; going to do D．are; go do
5．Peter ______ here next month. He will go to the USA．( )
A．doesn’t working B．isn’t working C．isn’t going to working D．won’t work
6．—Mr Wang, do you have any plans for the summer holiday ( )
—Yes, I ______ with my best friend.
A．travelled B．travel C．am going to travel D．went travelling
7．Sam is a quiet and shy boy. He likes painting and reading. It will have a singing test tomorrow. But he is not good at singing. He feels _______. ( )
A． B． C．
8．The country is the 4th biggest country in the world. It is in the North America. It is famous for the White House and Disneyland. People there speak English. This country is _______. ( )
A． B．C．
9．It is a large mammal. It lives in the forest. It has 2 tusks and 1 trunk. It likes to eat grass, leaves and fruit. The animal is _______. ( )
A． B． C．
10．It is an insect. If you touch it, it might bite you! It makes tunnels under the ground. It likes to come to your picnic! The animal is _______. ( )
A． B． C．
11． ( )
A．They are reptiles. They run fast.
B．They are mammals. They like to eat meat.
C．They are zebras. They are black and white.
二、填空题
12．I like to s songs.
13．What is London famous for
14．He is going to in the summer vacation.
15．They are going to .
16．We are going to in the winter vacation.
17．She is going to .
三、词性转换
18．north (对应词) .
19．invent (职业名词) .
20．go (过去式) .
21．leaf (复数) .
22．butterfly (复数) .
四、排序题
23．读句子，将下列句子连成一段完整的对话。
( ) There is a tone forest.
( ) Where did you go on your summer vacation
( ) What is there nearby
( ) I went to Kunming.
五、句型转换
24．Does it look beautiful (改为肯定句)
.
25．Sydney is in the southeast of Australia. (对画线部分提问)
Sydney
26．Do you like tigers (做肯定回答)
, I .
27．I’m wearing a T-shirt. I’m going to go swimming. (用because合并为一句话)
.
28．We are going to visit our grandparents this Sunday. (变否定句)
to visit our grandparents this Sunday.
六、匹配题
A． B． C． D． E.
29．It’s a fish. It can swim very fast. It has a big mouth. ( )
30．It’s in the north of China. You can visit the Summer Palace there. ( )
31．I didn’t finish my homework yesterday. My teacher was very angry. ( )
32．It is a reptile. It can swim in the water and creep on the ground. ( )
33．You can see the Opera House in this country. ( )
七、阅读理解
判断正误，正确写(T)，错误写(F)。
Hello! My name is May. I come from Australia. I live in Canberra. It’s the capital of Australia. I want to travel around the world during my summer vacation. These are my travel plans. First, I want to go to Egypt to visit the famous pyramids. Next, I’ll go to Russia. It’s famous for Red Square. Then, I’ll visit an old country. People there speak Chinese. I can see lovely pandas there. Do you know which country it is Yes! It’s China! Before I come back home, I want to go to Canada to visit the highest tower in North America. It’s in Toronto. Do you want to go with me
34．May comes from the USA．( )
35．Canberra is the capital of Australia. ( )
36．May wants to travel around the world during her winter vacation. ( )
37．Russia is famous for Red Square. ( )
38．In China you can see lovely pandas. ( )
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Get to Know about Wuhan
Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province. It is a wonderful city in the middle of China. Wuhan has a history of 3,500 years. There are many interesting places with a long history. The East Lake is the largest natural lake in Chinese cities. People in Wuhan are proud of the Yellow Crane Tower. The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the three most famous towers on the south bank of the Yangtze River. Wuhan is also called the "city on river". Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge is the first bridge built over the Yangze River. Jianghan Road is the longest business walk street in China. You can try hot﹣and﹣dry noodles. It is the most popular food in Wuhan.
In January 2020, the new virus (病毒) that happened in Wuhan and then spread to other cities in China. Chinese people have all stood up as one to fight the virus. Medical workers from all over the country got together in Wuhan to save sick people. Now the virus is defeated by Wuhan people. Wuhan returns to normal and peace. We believe Wuhan will be better and better.
39．Where is Wuhan ( )
A．It's in the south of China.B．It's in the west of China. C．It's in the middle of China.
40．Which one is the largest natural lake in Chinese cities ( )
A．The East Lake. B．The West Lake. C．The Kunming Lake.
41．Which one is not Wuhan famous for ( )
A．The Yellow Crane Tower.
B．The Oriental Pear Tower.
C．Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge.
42．Which one is popular in Wuhan ( )
A．The hot pot. B．The morning tea. C．The hot﹣and﹣dry noodles.
43．What happened in Wuhan in 2020 ( )
A．There are many beautiful places. B．The new virus attacked the city.
C．Wuhan will be better.
八、书面表达
44．规划一下你的寒假生活，写一段不少于6句话的短文。
My Winter Vacation
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：—你昨晚做了什么？—我做了家庭作业和读了故事书。本题考查动词的形式。last night 昨天晚上，可知句子为一般过去时，答句中动词用过去式，read读，过去式read，故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：下周，我要进行期末考试了。我现在正在准备考试。动词短语：prepare for为……做准备。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：佳佳今天下午打算和我去野餐。由时间词this afternoon可知，该句子是一般将来时，其结构是“be going to +动词原形”，因此需要going to have，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：今天晚上你打算做什么？根据tonight“今晚”可知，句子是一般将来时。表示一般将来时的结构为：be going to do，故C项符合题意。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：Peter下个月将不在这里上班。他将要去美国。next month表示下个月，句子时态用一般将来时态，谓语部分应是will do结构或be going to do结构，否定句在will或be后加not。will not的缩写是won’t。故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：——王先生，暑假你有什么计划吗？——是的，我和我最好的朋友……。plans计划，是为将来做的打算，说明句子时态是一般将来时，结构be going to+动词原形，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：山姆是个安静害羞的男孩。他喜欢绘画和阅读。明天有一个歌唱测试。但他不擅长唱歌。他觉得______。选项A是笑脸，选项B是愁脸，选项C是生气的脸，根据句意，可知他现在的情绪应该发愁，B选项符合，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：这个国家是世界第四大国。它在北美。它以白宫和迪斯尼乐园而闻名。那里的人说英语。这个国家是_____。A是英国国旗，B澳大利亚国旗，C是美国国旗，根据句意，可知美国以白宫和迪斯尼乐园而闻名，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：它是一种大型哺乳动物。它住在森林里。它有两个象牙和一个象鼻。它喜欢吃草、树叶和水果。这个动物是_______。观察图片并根据语境描述可知它是头大象。故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：这是一种昆虫。如果你碰它，它可能会咬你！它在地下挖隧道。它喜欢来参加你的野餐！这只动物是______。A图是蚂蚁，B图是苍蝇，C鸟，根据句意和常识，可知蚂蚁会挖隧道，故选A。
11．B
【详解】A它们是爬行动物。它们跑得很快。B它们是哺乳动物。它们喜欢吃肉。C它们是斑马。它们是黑白的。图片是老虎和狮子，是哺乳动物，故选B。
【点睛】
12．sing/ing
【详解】句意：我喜欢唱歌。本题考查动词辨析及动词形式。根据图片及句意可知考查单词sing唱，动词，like to后接动词原形，故答案为sing。
13．It is famous for Big Ben./It’s famous for Big Ben.
【详解】句意：伦敦以什么出名？由所给图片可知为大本钟，用it代替上文伦敦，以……出名be famous for，故答案为It is famous for Big Ben./It’s famous for Big Ben.
14． read a book
【详解】句意：他暑假期间打算读书。图片是在读书，英文为read a book。故答案为read a book。
【点睛】
15． play ping-pong
【详解】句意：他们打算去打乒乓球。由所给图片可知为打乒乓球，be going to后加动词原形，因此应用play ping-pong，故答案为play；ping-pong。
16．ski
【详解】根据图片句意：寒假我们将要滑雪。将要be going to后跟动词原形，滑雪ski。故答案为ski。
17． watch TV
【详解】句意：她打算看电视。图片是在看电视，英文为watch TV。打算做某事为be going to do sth，因此动词watch需用原形。故答案为watch TV。
【点睛】
18．south 19．inventor 20．went 21．leaves 22．butterflies
【分析】18．north北方，名词，对应词为south南方，故答案为south。
19．invent发明，动词，职业名词为inventor发明家，故答案为inventor。
20．go去，动词，过去式为went，故答案为went。
21．leaf叶子，名词，复数形式为leaves，故答案为leaves。
22．butterfly蝴蝶，名词，复数形式为butterflies，故答案为butterflies。
【点睛】
23． 4 1 3 2
【解析】略
24．It looks beautiful.
【详解】句意：它看起来漂亮吗？ 本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，实义动词需要变为动词三单形式looks，故答案为：It looks beautiful.
25． Where is
【详解】原句句意：悉尼位于澳大利亚东南部。画线部分是位置，对位置或方位提问要用where在哪里，句首大写为Where，然后原句中的系动词is提到主语Sydney之前，故答案为Where；is。
26． Yes do
【详解】问句句意：你喜欢老虎吗？句子是助动词do引导的一般疑问句，肯定答语为Yes, 主语+do.否定答语为No, 主语+don’t.故答案为Yes；do。
27．I’m wearing a T-shirt because I’m going to go swimming.
【详解】原句句意：我穿着一件T恤。我要去游泳。本题考查连词的用法。前后句子构成因果关系，用because进行连接，原因放在because后面，故答案为I’m wearing a T-shirt because I’m going to go swimming.
28． We aren’t going
【详解】原句句意：这个星期天我们要去看望我们的祖父母。含有be动词的肯定句改为否定句，在be动词后加not，are not可缩写为aren't，故答案为We，aren't，going。
29．D 30．C 31．A 32．E 33．B
【解析】29．句意：它是一条鱼。它游泳游得很快。它有大嘴巴。该描述与D图鲨鱼相符，故选D。
30．句意：它在中国的北部。你可以在那参观颐和园。该描述与C图颐和园相符。故选C。
31．句意：昨天我没有完成家庭作业。我的老师很生气。该描述与A图很生气相符。故选A。
32．句意：它是一个爬行动物。它能在水里游泳，也能在地面上慢慢爬行。该描述与E图乌龟相符，故选E。
33．句意：在这个国家你能看到悉尼歌剧院。该描述与B图悉尼歌剧院相符，故选B。
34．F 35．T 36．F 37．T 38．T
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚人梅的暑假世界旅行计划。
34．题干句意：梅来自美国。根据短文内容“My name is May. I come from Australia.”可知梅来自澳大利亚，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
35．题干句意：堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都。根据短文内容“I live in Canberra. It’s the capital of Australia.”可知堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
36．题干句意：梅想在寒假期间环游世界。根据短文内容“I want to travel around the world during my summer vacation.”可知梅想在暑假期间环游世界，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
37．题干句意：俄罗斯以红场闻名。根据短文内容“Next, I’ll go to Russia. It’s famous for Red Square.”可知俄罗斯以红场闻名，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
38．题干句意：在中国你可以看到可爱的熊猫。根据短文内容“I can see lovely pandas there. Do you know which country it is Yes! It’s China!”可知在中国可以看到可爱的熊猫，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．B
【导语】本文介绍了武汉在中国的中部，东湖是中国城市中的最大的自然湖，黄鹤楼和武汉长江大桥很著名，2020年新型病毒袭击了武汉，武汉人战胜了病毒。
39．句意：武汉在哪里？A它在中国的南部。B它在中国的西部。C它在中国的中部。根据It is a wonderful city in the middle of China. 可知武汉位于中国的中部，故选C。
40．句意：中国城市中最大的自然湖是哪一个？A东湖。B西湖。C昆明湖。根据The East Lake is the largest natural lake in Chinese cities. 可知东湖是中国城市中的最大的自然湖，故选A。
41．句意：哪一个不是武汉著名的？A黄鹤楼。B东方明珠电视塔。C武汉长江大桥。根据The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the three most famous towers on the south bank of the Yangtze River. Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge is the first bridge built over the Yangze River. 可知黄鹤楼和武汉长江大桥均位于武汉，东方明珠电视塔位于上海，故选B。
42．句意：哪一个在武汉流行？A火锅。B上午茶。C热干面。根据You can try hot﹣and﹣dry noodles. It is the most popular food in Wuhan. 可知热干面在武汉很受欢迎，故选C。
43．句意：2020年武汉发生了什么？A有许多美丽的地方。B新的病毒袭击了这座城市。C武汉会更好。根据In January 2020，the new virus that happened in Wuhan and then spread to other cities in China. 可知2020年新型病毒袭击了武汉，故选B。
44．范文：
The winter holiday is coming. During the winter holiday, I am going to do my homework at home. I am going to read books in the bookstore. And I am going to take a trip with my parents. We are going to Sanya. It is warm in winter in Sanya. We are going there by plane. I am going shopping with my parents there. Sanya is beautiful. We will have a good time there.
【详解】题干解读：该题干要求规划一下自己的寒假生活，可以写要去哪里，计划要做什么。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：During在……期间，do my homework做我的作业，read books读书，take a trip去旅行, go shopping去购物，have a good time玩得开心
参考句型：I’m going to …，We are going to…，We will…
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